二年级英语上册-动物与人类的关系

2021年1月4日发(作者：成鹫)

Pen 钢笔[pen] n
pencil-case铅笔盒['pensl keis] n
eraser 橡皮[i'rei zə] n
book 书[buk] n
sharpener 卷笔刀['ʃɑ:pənə] n
head 头[hed] n
nose鼻子[nəuz] n
eye 眼睛[ai] n
arm胳膊[ɑ:m] n
leg 腿[leɡ] n
body 身体['bɔdi] n
yellow 黄色的['jeləu] n
blue 蓝色的[blu:] n
white 白色的[hwait] n
orange 橙色的 桔子['ɔ:rindʒ] n
brown 棕色的[braun] n
dog 狗 [dɔg] n
panda 熊猫['pændə] n
duck 鸭子[dʌk] n
bird 鸟；禽[bə:d] n
elephant 大象['e li fənt] n
Squi r r el 松鼠['skwə:rəl] n
bread 面包[bred] n
1
pencil铅笔['pensəl] n
ruler 尺子['ru:lə] n
crayon 蜡笔['kreiən] n
bag 书包[[bæɡ] n
school 学校[sku:l] n
face 脸 [feis] n
mouth 嘴[mauθ] n
ear 耳朵[iə] n
finger 手指['fiŋɡə] n
foot 脚[fut] n
red 红色的[red] n
green 绿色的[ɡri:n] n
purple 紫色的['pə:pl] n
black 黑色的[blæk] n
pink 粉色的[piŋk] n
cat 猫；猫科动物[kæt]
n
monkey 猴子；顽童
['mʌŋki] n
rabbit 兔子['ræbit] n
pig 猪[piɡ] n
bear 熊[bεə] n
mouse 老鼠[maus] n
cake 蛋糕[keik] n
hot dog 热狗

hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] n
French fries 榨薯条
[frentʃ fraiz] n
juice 果汁；汁[dʒu:s] n
water 水['wɔ:tə] n
coffee 咖啡['kɔfi] n
two 二[tu:] n
four 四[fɔ:] n
six 六[siks] n

chicken 鸡肉['tʃikin] n
CoLe 可乐[kəuilə] n
milk 牛奶[milk] n
tea 茶[ti:] n
one一[wʌn] n
Th ree 三[θri:] n
five 五[faiv] n
seven 七['sevən] n
nine 九[nain] n
doll 玩具娃娃[dɔl] n
car 小汽车[kɑ:] n
text 课文；文本[tekst] n
word 单词；言辞；歌词[wə:d] n
module 单元；组件['mɔdju:l] n
grammar语法['
græmə
] n
eight 八[eit] n
ten 十[ten] n
balloon 气球[bə'lu:n] n
plane 飞机[plein] n
self 自己；自我；本质[self] n
type 类型；样式；榜样[taip] n
daily 每日的；日常的['deili] a
content （书刊等的）目录；内容[kən'tent] n love 爱[lʌv] n
expression 表达；表现力；
表情[iks'preʃən] n
project 方案；计划[prə'dʒekt] n dictionary 字典['dikʃəneri] n
sheet 印刷品；表格[ʃi:t] n mum 妈妈（口语）[mʌm] n
wall 墙[wɔ:l] n
vocabulary 词汇；用词范围；词典[və'kæbju ləri] n
poem （一首）诗['pəuim] n
oral 口试['ɔ:rəl] n
I am (我)是[æm]
2
page 页[peidʒ] n
unit 单元；单位['ju:nit] n
you 你[ju:] pron

are (你)是[ɑ:] v
name 名字[neim] n
good 好的[ɡud] n
new新的；新闻[nju:] n
from 从……[frɔm] prep
chair 椅子[tʃɛə] n
box 盒子[bɔks] n
zoo 动物园[zu:] n
park 公园[pɑ:k] n
factory工厂['fæktəri] n
capital首都['kæpitəl] n
the capital of China 中国首都
come in. 进来['kʌm in]
class 班[klɑ:s ] n
good morning! 早上好
we 我们[wi:] pron
from beijing 从北京来的
floor 地板[flɔ:] n
at 在... ；在……时[æt] prep
at the zoo 在动物园里
classroom 教室['klɑ:srum] n
square 广场[skwεə] n
China 中国['tʃaɪnə] n
motherland 祖国['mʌðəlænd]
n
has有[hæz] (have的第三人称单数现在式) cap 帽子[kæp] n
star 星；星号；星状物[stɑ:] n
national国家的['næʃənəl] n
coat上衣[kəut] n

our我们的['auə] pron
national flag国旗[flæɡ]
have有[hæv] v
long长的[lɔŋ] a
big大的[biɡ] a
or或；还是[ɔ:] conj
hey 嗨[hei] int
old年老的[əuld] a
short短的；矮的[ʃɔ:t] a
small小的[smɔ:l] a
guess 猜[ɡes] n
tall高的[tɔ:l] a
young年轻的[jʌŋ] a
Chinese 中国的；汉语；中国人 over 越(过) ['əuvə] v
['tʃai'ni:z]
English英国的；英语；英国人there 那儿[ðεə] ad
3

['iŋgliʃ]
over there 在那边
other另外的['ʌðə] pron
apple苹果['æpl] n
egg蛋[eɡ] n
umbrella 伞 [ʌm'brelə] n
home家[həum] n
rain 雨；下雨[rein] n
can't 不能[kɑ:nt]
much许多；很；非常[mʌtʃ] a ad
eleven 十一[i'levən] num
minus 减['mainəs] prep a n
Here you are. 给你
they 他(她；它)们[ðei] pron
these 这些[ði:z] pron
window窗['windəu] n
talk说话；谈论；演讲[tɔ:k] n
flower花；开花；精华['flauə] n
boat 船；小船[bəut] n
skirt 裙子；边缘；外围[skə:t] n
shirt (男式)衬衫[ʃə:t] n
cup 杯子；奖杯[kʌp] n
picture-book 图画书
sure 当然；一定；可靠地[ʃuə]
a ad
join 参加[dʒɔin] n
an一(个) [æn]
hand手[hænd] n
them 他(她；它)们(宾格) [ðem] pron
school is over. 放学了
go home 回家
it's raining. 正在下雨
now 现在[nau] ad
how much 多少
twelve十二[twelv] num
here这儿[hiə] ad n
money 钱；收入['mʌni] n
twenty 二十；二十年代['twenti] num
door 门；出口[dɔ:] n
picture图画；照片['piktʃə] n
about 关于[ə'baut] prep
some 一些[sʌm] pron
lake 湖[leik] n
clean 清洁的[kli:n] a
dirty脏的['də:ti] a
glass玻璃杯[ɡlɑ:s] n
have a look 看一看
and和[ænd] conj
4

their 他(她；它)们的 [ðεə] pron pioneer 先锋[,paiə'niə] n
right对的[rait] a n
scarf 领巾[skɑ:f] n
all全部；都；尽可能的[ɔ:l]
ad pron n
peasant农民['pezənt] n
doctor医生；博士['dɔktə] n
play 玩；演奏；表演[plei] v n
what are they doing?
她们在做什么？
pingpong 乒乓球；桌球['piŋpɔŋ] n
American美国的,美国人
[ə'merikən]
piece片[pi:s] n
ink墨水[iŋk] n
a bottle of 一瓶
please请[pli:z] v
want要；想见；追捕[wɔnt] v
letter信['letə] n
Thanks谢谢
go去[ɡəu] v
open开；开阔的['əupən] v
blackboard黑板['blækbɔ:d] n
football足球；橄榄球['futbɔ:l] n
between在(两者)之间[bi'twi:n]
5
young pioneer 少年先锋队员
red scarf 红领巾
both 两[bəuθ] pron
soldier士兵；兵蚁['səuldʒə] n
class is over下课了
there are 有
do做[du:] v
rainbow 彩虹['reinbəu] n
Paper 纸；报纸；报告['peipə] n
a piece of 一片；一张
bottle瓶；酒['bɔtl] n
me我(宾格) [mi:] pron
thank谢谢[θæŋk] v n
write写[rait] v
any任何['eni] pron
way路；路程 [wei] n
go to the door 到门那儿去
close关；结账[kləuz] v
clean把…弄干净[kli:n] v
Match比赛；对手[mætʃ] n
this afternoon今天下午[,

prep
time时候；次；时代[taim] n
what time? 什么时候？
but但是；而是；然而[bʌt] conj
basketball篮球['bæskitbɔ:l] n
radio 收音机；电台['reidiəu] n
maybe也许；可能['meibi] ad
knife小刀；手术刀；匕首[naif] n
for为；代替；因为；为得到[ fɔ:] prep
make做；制作；作出举动[meik] v
there is有；存在
playground操场['pleiɡraund] n
model plane模型飞机
sky天空；天气；顶峰[skai] n
above 在…上方[ə'bʌv] prep
have lessons上课
Like 爱好[laik] n
let让；出租[let] v
house房子[haus] n
river河流；巨量['rivə] n
in front of 在…前面
tcow母牛[kau] n
goose鹅[ɡu:s] n
moon月亮；月光[mu:n] n
mountain山；山脉['mauntin] n
so这样；这么；所以['səu] ad
animal动物['æniməl] n
which 哪一个[hwitʃ] adv
thirty 三十['θə:ti] num
thirty-three三十三['θə:ti'θri:]
people 人；人民；民族['pi:pl] n
day白天；时代；……节日[dei] n
today今天[tə'dei] n
see看见[si:] v
run跑；行驶；运行；逃跑[rʌn] n
6
ɑ:ftə:'nu:n]
have you any paper? 你有纸
吗？
at three 在三时；在三点
jacket外衣；夹克；皮['dʒækit] n
TV电视
bat球拍;击球[bæt] n
of course 当然[kɔ:s]
sorry对不起；抱歉['sɔri] int
can能够；可以；究竟[kæn]
right now立刻
near 靠近[niə] ad prep
model模型；模特；模范['mɔdl] n
model ship 模型轮船
bright明亮的；开朗的[brait] a
lesson功课；课程；教训['lesən] v
like喜欢；愿意；希望[laik] v
table桌子['teibl] n
artist 画家；艺术家['ɑ:tist] n
tree 树；家谱[tri:] n
front前面；前部；正面[frʌnt] n
then那么；然后[ðen] ad
behind在..后面[bi'haind] prep
geese鹅(复数) [ɡi:s]
air 空气；天空；气氛[εə] n
think想；认为[θiŋk] v
give给；生产；出售[ɡiv] v
life 生命；生活[laif] n
nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n] num
twenty- one二十一['twenti,wʌn]
miss 女士；小姐；少女[mis] n
family家；家庭；家族['fæmili] n
week周；星期[wi:k] n
baby婴儿；幼畜['beibi] n
zebra斑马；有斑纹的['zi:brə] n
jump跳[dʒʌmp] v

all the time 一直
lion狮子；勇敢的人['laiən] n
sit坐[sit] v
down向下[daun] prep ad
exercise-book 练习本
out of 向(在)…外面
read读；察觉[ri:d] v

stop停止[stɔp] v n
evening傍晚；晚上['i:vniŋ] n
crossing 十字路口['krɔ:siŋ] n
must必须；应该[mʌst] .
o'clock 点钟[ə' klɔk]
get得到[ɡet] n
get up起床
past过[pɑ:st] v
breakfast早餐['brekfəst] n
have a lesson上课
clock钟[klɔk] n
her 她(宾格) [hə:] pron
ask 问；提问[ɑ:sk] v
well健康的[wel] a
talk in English 用英语交谈
quarter四分之一；一刻['kwɔ:tə] n
study学习；研究；学问['stʌdi] n
watch看；观看[wɔtʃ] v
Mr.先生(mister的缩写) ['mistə] n
daughter女儿；媳妇；妇女['dɔ:tə] n
by 在…旁；靠近 prep
sweep扫[swi:p] v
mop擦；抹；拖[mɔp] v
still 还；仍旧[stil] ad
room房间[ru:m] n
hurry匆忙；赶紧['hʌri] v n
fox狐狸；狡猾的人[fɔks] n
come this way 往这边来
run away 跑掉
why (表吃惊；满意等)哎呀！为什么？[hwai] adv
pineapple 菠萝；凤梨['pain,æpl] n

lime 酸橙；菩提树[laim] n
board 写字板；牌子；伙食[bɔ:d] n
teacher’s desk 讲台
classmate同学['klɑ:smeit] n
all right好吧；好的
good job 干的好[dʒɔb]

count数[kaunt] v n
tiger 老虎；凶残的人['taiɡə] n
exercise练习；运动['eksəsaiz] v
very很；非常['veri] ad
out出；在外[aut] ad
listen听['lisən] v
after在…后面['ɑ:ftə] prep
wait 等待[weit] v
cinema电影院['sinəmə] n
light 灯；光；火花；眼神['lait] n
yet还(没有)…还(不)…[jet] ad conj
morning早晨；上午['mɔ:niŋ] n
up向上；上升；在……上面[ʌp] n
half半[hɑ:f] n ad
morning exercises早操
eye-exercises 眼保操
draw画[drɔ:] v
tell 告诉；吩咐[tel] n
stand站；站立[stænd] v
question问题['kwestʃən] n
answer 回答['ɑ:nsə] v
help 帮助；治疗[help] v
game游戏[ɡeim] n
supper晚饭；晚餐会['sʌpə] n
afraid 害怕的[ə'freid] a
son儿子；女婿[sʌn] n
newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə] n
play with 玩…
floor地板；地面；……层[flɔ:] n
ready准备好了['redi] a ad
lunch午餐[lʌntʃ] n
look for 寻找
hurry up! 快点！
news消息；新闻[nju:z] n
away离……；外出[ə'wei]
giraffe 长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f] n
noise 噪声[nɔiz] n
lorry 卡车['lɔ:ri] n
lizard 蜥蜴['lizəd] n
computer 计算机[kəm'pju:tə] n
fan扇子；电扇；螺旋桨[fæn] n
good idea好主意[ai'diə]
seat座位[si:t] n
what什么；（感叹）多少[hwɔt] pron
int
7

look at 看……
fat胖的；厚的；大量的[fæt] a
may可以[mei] .
short hair 短头发
strong 健壮的；坚固的[strɔŋ] a
his 他的[hiz] pron
teacher 教师['ti:tʃə] n
music音乐['mju:zik] n
sports 体育运动[spɔ:ts] n
painting 绘画；上油漆['peintiŋ] v
girl女孩；女儿[ɡə:l] n
bedroom 卧室['bedrum] n
fridge 冰箱[fridʒ] n
rice米饭[rais] n
hungry饥饿的['hʌŋgri] a
horse 马[hɔ:s] n
plate 盘子[pleit] n
pass 传递；经过；度过[pɑ:s] v
Help yourself 随便吃
food 食物[fu:d] n
uncle 叔叔舅舅姨夫姑父['ʌŋkl] n
member 成员['membə] n
puppy 小狗['pʌpi] n
farmer 农民['fɑ:mə] n
it 它[it] pron
dress 连衣裙[dres] n
no 不；不是[nəu] ad
warm 暖和的[wɔ:m] a
cool 凉爽的[ku:l] a
pant 长裤[pænt] n
Shoe(s) 鞋子（复数）[ʃu:] n
sunny晴朗的['sʌni] a
pear梨[pεə] n
Monday 星期一['mʌndi] n
Wednesday星期三['wenzdei ] n
Friday星期五 ['fraidi] n
Sunday星期天 ['sʌndi] n
robot 机器人['rɔbət] n
friend朋友[frend] n
work工作[wə:k] n
excuse me. 对不起！请原谅！[iks'kju:z]
take a no.7 bus 乘七路公共汽车
underground. 地铁['ʌndəgraund] n
England英国['inglənd] n
by underground 乘地铁
Chinese book 语文书
heavy重的；沉重的['hevi] a
long hair 长头发[hεə]
thin 瘦的；细的；薄的[θin] a
quiet 安静的['kwaiət] a
photo 照片['fəutəu] n
Student（大中学）学生['stju:dənt] n
science科学；技术['saiəns] n
computer game 电脑游戏
boy 男孩；儿子；小儿子[bɔi] n
bathroom 卫生间；浴室['bæθrum] n
kitchen 厨房['kitʃin] n
key钥匙[ki:] n
noodle(s) 面条（通常复数）['nu:dl] n
chopsticks筷子（复数）['tʃɔpstik] n
spoon 勺子[spu:n] n
fork 叉子；岔口[fɔ:k] n
Try试；试一下[trai] v
show 展示；演出[ʃəu] n
parents 父母['pєərənts] n
aunt 姑姑；婶；姨[ɑ:nt] n
only 只有；仅仅['əunli] a
sister 姐妹['sistə] n
nurse 护士[nə:s] n
class 课程[klɑ:s] n
T-shirt T恤衫
not 不；不是的[nɔt] ad
cold 寒冷的[kəuld] a
jean 牛仔裤；斜纹棉布[dʒi:n] n
Sock(s) 袜子（复数）[sɔk] n
snowy 下雪的['snəui] a
banana 香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə] n
watermelon 西瓜
['wɔ:tə,melən] n
Tuesday星期二 ['tju:zdi ] n
Thursday ] 星期四['θə:zdi] n
Saturday星期六 ['sætədi] n
raindrop 雨点['reindrɔp] n
good 好的[gud] n
hear 听；听见[hiə] v
walk 走路；步行[wɔ:k] v
take 拿；乘[teik] v
trolley-bus 无轨电车['trɔlibʌs] n
number 号；号码['nʌmbə] n
America美国；美洲[ə'merikə] n
bus stop 公共汽车站[stɔp]
8

Catc(bus) 赶上；抓住[kætʃ] v
nest 鸟巢[nest] n
sing 唱；唱歌[siŋ]
volleyball排球['vɔlibɔ:l]
little少许；一点点；幼小['litl] a
owl 猫头鹰[aul] n
each other 互相['ʌðə]
like像[laik] prep
so much like 很像
say说[sei] v
often 经常；常常['ɔ:fən] ad
children 小孩(复数) ['tʃildrən] n
a lot of 许多…
every每个的['evri] a
wash洗[wɔʃ] v
tooth 牙[tu:θ] n
far远[fɑ:] a n
summer夏天['sʌmə] n
skate 滑冰[skeit ] v
size 大小；尺寸；号码[saiz] n
fast 快[fɑ:st] a
hare野兔[hєə] n
race比赛[reis] n
get到达[get] v
got (动词get的过去式) [gɔt]
first第一；首先[fə:st] num
rest休息[rest] v
welcome欢迎；受欢迎的['welkəm] int
forty-two四十二
only仅仅唯一的['əunli] ad
it's time for 是…的时候了
at the back 在后面
begin classes 开始上课
basin 盆；脸盆['beisən] n
once a week 每周一次
pool 池[pu:l] n
man男子[mæn] n
woman妇女['wumən] n
bring带来；拿来[briŋ] vt
call 叫[kɔ:l] v
cabbage卷心菜 ['kæbidʒ] n
a pair of 一双…
empty 空的['empti] a
whose 谁的[hu:z] pron
fish 鱼[fiʃ] n
swim 游泳[swim] v
dance跳舞；舞蹈['dɑ:ns] v
speak 说[spi:k] v
a little 少许；一点点
each每个各自的[i:tʃ] pron ad
begin 开始[bi'gin]
Russian俄语,俄国人['rʌʃən]
dark 黑暗[dɑ:k] n
after all 究竟；到底
child小孩[tʃaild] n
palace宫殿['pælis] n
fun乐趣；娱乐[fʌn]
early早,早的['ə:li] a
brush刷(子) [brʌʃ] n
teeth牙(复数) [ti:θ] n
usually通常['ju:ʒuəli] ad
winter冬季；冬天['wintə] n
buy买[bai]v
try on 试穿
will将[wil] .
tortoise乌龟['tɔ:təs] n
have a race 赛一赛
get there 到那里
sleep 睡觉[sli:p] v
win赢；获胜[win] v
Mr. and Mrs. white 怀特先生和夫
人
forty四十['fɔ:ti] num
very much 非常 ad
bell铃,铃声[bel] v
back后面[bæk] n
when什么时候[(h)wen] adv
month月[mʌnθ] n
once一次[wʌns] ad n
group 组；小组[gru:p] n
swimming-pool 游泳池
him他(宾格) [him] pron
her 她(宾格) [hə] pron
us 我们(宾格) pron
dad 爸爸[dæd] n
pair 一双[pєə] n
yours你的；你们的[juəz] pron
mine我的[main] pron
trousers 裤子；长裤['traʊzəz] n
9

a pair of trousers 一条裤子
theirs他(她；它)们的[ðєəz] pron
blouse (女式)衬衫[blauz] n
ground地面[graʊnd] n
pick up 拾起
may i have a try? 我可以试试吗
ours 我们的['auəz] pron
wear 穿戴[wεə] n
hers 她的[hə:z] pron
pick 采；摘[pik] v
put into 放到…里
eat breakfast 吃早饭[i:t] ['brekfəst]
noon 中午[nu:n] n
spring 春天[spriŋ] n
fall 秋天[fɔ:l] n
date 日期[deit] n
do morning exercises 晨练['mɔ:niŋ] ['eksəsaiz] n
have English class上英语课[hæv] ['iŋgliʃ] [klɑ:s]
play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]
climb mountains 爬山[klaim] ['mauntins]
visit grandparents看望祖父母['vizit] study 书房['stʌdi] n
['græn,pєərənts]
play the piano弹钢琴[plei] [pi'make a snowman 堆雪人['snəʊ
ɑ:nəu] mæn]
go shopping 购物[gəu] ['ʃɔpiŋ] fly kites 放风筝[flai] [kait]
skate 滑冰（鞋）[skeit] n
weekend周末['wi:kend] n
birthday生日['bə:θdei] n
cook dinner做饭[kuk] ['dinə]
read a book 看书[rid]
because 因为[bi'kɔz] conj
draw pictures 画画[drɔ:] ['piktʃəz]
go hiking 去远足['haikiŋ]
sometimes 有时候['sʌmtaimz] ad
season 季节['si:zn] n
best 最；极[best] a ad
plant trees 种树[plɑ:nt] [tri:s]
mirror 镜子；榜样['mirə] n
grandpa 爷爷；外公['grændpɑ:] n
fight 打架[fait] v
honey蜂蜜['hʌni] n
climb 往上爬[klaim] v
drink water 喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]
scarf 围巾；领带[skɑ:f] n
chess 西洋棋[tʃes] n
traffic 交通['træfik]
n
stop停车站[stɔp] n
grandma 奶奶；外婆['grændmɑ:] n kangaroo袋鼠[,kæŋgə'ru:] n
answer the phone 接电话['ɑ:nsə] [fəun]
listen to music听音乐['lisn] ['mju:zik]
write an e-mail写电子邮件
swing 荡；荡秋千[swiŋ] v
take pictures 照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]
clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][rum] write a letter写信[rait] ['letə]
watch insects 观察昆虫[wɔtʃ] ['insekt]
pick up leaves 采摘树叶[pik] [ʌp] [li:vz]

do an experiment做实验[du:] [æn] [iks'perimənt]
catch butterfly 捉蝴蝶[kætʃ] ['bʌtəflai]
count insects 数昆虫[kauʊnt]
play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]
write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]
traffic light 交通灯[lait]
get to 到达[get] [tu]
next to 与……相邻[nekst]
post card 明信片[pəust] [kɑ:d] n
left 左边[left] n
hobby 爱好['hɔbi]
n
collect leaves 收集树叶[kə'lekt]
have a picnic 举行野餐['piknik]
shell 贝壳；果壳[ʃel] n
traffic rule交通规则ru:l]
library 图书馆['laibrəri] n
turn 转弯[tə:n] v
bookstore 书店['bukstɔ:] n
right 右边[rait] n
straight 成直线地[streit] a
where 在哪里；到哪里[(h)wєə] ad pron
this morning 今天上午[ðis] ['mnext week 下周[wi:k]
ɔ:niŋ]
this afternoon 今天下午[ðis] ['ɑ:ftə'nu:n] go→goes 去[gəʊz]
10

his evening今天晚上[ðis] ['i:vniŋ]
comic连环图画；喜剧的['kɔmik] n
comic book 漫画['kɔmik] [buk]
dive→diving 跳水[daiv]
ride a bike→riding a bike 骑自行车[raid] writer 作家['raitə]
n
play the violin→playing the violin 拉小提琴['pleiiŋ] [,vaiə'lin]
make kites→making kites 制作风筝[meik] [kait]
should 应该[ʃud ]
teach→teaches 教[ti:tʃ]
read→reads 读；看[rid]
singer 歌唱家；歌手['sindʒə] n
actress女演员['æktris] n
engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə] n
policeman 男警察[pə'li:smən] n
cleaner清洁工['kli:nə] n
cloud 云[klaud] n
stream 河；溪[stri:m] n
seed 种子[si:d] n
sprout 苗；芽[spraut] n

tall → taller更高的[tɔ:l]
strong → stronger 更强壮的
young → younger 更年轻的[jʌŋ]
heavy → heavier 更重的['hi:vi]
thin → thinner 更瘦的[θin]
have a fever 发烧[hæv] ['fi:və]
have a cold 感冒[kəuld]
have a headache 头疼['hedeik]
matter 事情；麻烦['mætə] n
tired 疲劳的；累的['taiəd] a
angry 生气的['æŋgri] a
bored 无聊的；烦人的[bɔ:d] a
watch → watched 看[wɔtʃ]
clean → cleaned 打扫[kli:n]
short → shorter 更矮的[ʃɔ:t]
old → older 年龄更大的[əuld]
big → bigger 更大的[big]
long → longer 更长的[lɔŋ]
small → smaller 体型更小的[smɔ:l]
have a sore throat 喉咙疼[sɔ:]
[θrəut]
have a toothache 牙疼['tu:θeik]
sore 疼的[sɔ] a
hurt 疼痛[hə:t] n v
excited 兴奋的[ik'saitid] a
happy 高兴的['hæpi] a
sad 忧伤的；悲伤的[sæd] a
wash → washed 洗[wɔʃt]
play → played 玩[plei]
row划；划船 [rau] v
ski滑雪,雪橇[ski] n
snake 蛇[sneik] n
soft 柔软[sɔft] a
wind 风[waind] n
wolf 狼[wulf] n
glove 手套[glʌv] n
grey 灰色[grei] n
taste 尝[teist] vt
bell 铃；门铃[bel] n
fly飞[flai] v
collect stamps→collecting stamps 集邮[kə'lekt] [stæmps]
live→lives 居住[liv ] [laivz]
watch→watches看[wɔtʃ]
doesn’t=does not [dʌz ]
actor 男演员['æktə] n
TV reporter 电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə]
accountant会计[ə'kauntənt] n
salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən] n
work 工作；活动[wə:k] v
sun 太阳[sʌn] n
come from 来自[kʌm] [frɔm]
soil 土壤[sɔil] n
plant 种植[plɑ:nt] vt
go to a park → went to a park 去公园[pɑ:k]
go swimming→went swimmin去游泳['swimiŋ]
go fishing → went fishing 去钓鱼['fiʃiŋ]
eat good food → ate good food 吃好吃的食物
go hiking → went hiking 去郊游['haikiŋ]
take pictures → took pictures 照相[teik] [tuk]
last 上一个的；仅余的；留在最后的[lɑ:st]
go ice-skating → went ice-skating 去滑冰[ais]
row a boat → rowed a boat 划船[rau] [bəut]
go skiing → went skiing 去滑雪[ 'ski:iŋ]
see elephant → saw elephant 看大象（[si:] ）[sɔ:] loud 响的[laud] a
sing and dance → sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞[siŋ] ['dɑ:ns] sæŋ]
11

learn Chinese → learned Chinese 学汉语[lə:n] ['tʃai'ni:z] ['lə:nid]
visit → visited 看望['vizit]
go → went 去[gəu] [went]
climb → climbed 爬klaim]
get → got 到达[get] [gɔt]

shine 照耀；发光[ʃain] vi
toy 玩具；玩物[tɔi] n
aeroplane 飞机['ɛərəplein] n
sweet 甜的；悦耳的[swi:t] a
drill 钻头 钻床[dril] n
blow 吹[bləu] vt vi
wave 浪；波浪[weiv] n
parrot 鹦鹉['pærət] n
roof 屋顶；车顶[ru:f] n
colour 给……颜色['kʌlə] v
dry 干的 干旱的[drai] a
insect 昆虫['insekt] n
do → did last weekend 上个周末
hiking徒步旅行['haikiŋ] n v
smell 嗅 闻[smel] vt
how 怎么；如何[hau] ad
ambulance (man) 急救员['æmbjuləns] angry 发怒['æŋgri] a
n
aviary 鸟巢 禽舍['eiviəri] n block 大楼；大厦[blɔk] n
branch 树枝[brɑ:ntʃ] n
bus driver 司机['draivə] n
chase 追赶[tʃeis] v
coffee 咖啡['kɔfi] n
cook 烹调；煮[kuk] v
crisp 松脆饼干；松脆之物[krisp] n
dear 亲爱的；可爱的[diə] a
eighteen 十八['ei'ti:n] num
engine 引擎；发动机['endʒin] n
farm 农场[fɑ:m] n
fifteenth 十五['fif'ti:nθ] num
fireman 消防员['faiəmən] n
fountain 喷水池；泉水['fauntin] n
frog 青蛙[frɔg] n
full 饱的；充满的[ful] a
hay 干草[hei] n
knee 膝盖；膝部[ni:] n
leave 离开[li:v] v
packet 小包['pækit] n
postman 邮递员['pəustmən] n
ride 骑；乘[raid] v
round 圆的[raund] a

seventeen 十七[,sevn'ti:n] num
sheep 羊；害羞的人；蠢人[ʃi:p] n
birthday 生日['bə:θdei] n
I’m……years old 我……岁
shoulder 肩['ʃəuldə] n
stone 石头[stəun] n

brave 勇敢的[breiv] n
butter 黄油；奶油['bʌtə] n
chocolate 巧克力['tʃɔkəlit] n
cook 厨师[kuk] n
corm 谷物[kɔ:m] n
cut 切；割；砍kʌt] v
dentist 牙医['dentist] n
eleven 十一[i'levn] num
everywhere 到处；彻底['evrihwɛə]
adv
feed 喂养；饲养[fi:d] v
fire 火[faiə] n
flour 面粉；粉状物质[flauə] n
fourteen 十四['fɔ:'ti:n] num
fruit 水果；果实[fru:t] n
grass 草；草坪[grɑ:s] n
hoop 呼啦圈；戒指；篮圈[hu:p] n
large 大的；宽大的[lɑ:dʒ] a
log 原木；木材[lɔg] n
policewoman 女警[pə'li:s,wumən] n
rectangle 长方形[rek'tæŋgl] n
rope 绳子[rəup] n
rubbish 垃圾；废话['rʌbiʃ] n
sharp 尖的；锋利的[ʃɑ:p] a
See you 再见
Oh no 噢；不[əu]
shop assistant 营业员[ə'sistənt] n
sixteen 十六['siks'ti:n] num
stalk 主茎[stɔ:k] n
sugar 糖['ʃugə] n
12
mask 面具；遮蔽物；口罩[mɑ:sk] n moth 蛾；蛀虫[mɔθ] n
sketchbook 写生簿；小品集['sketʃbuk] n

sunglasses 太阳镜['sʌnglɑ:siz] n
telephone 打电话['telifəun] v
thirteen 十三['θə:ti:n] num
toe 脚趾；足尖[təu] n
under在……下面['ʌndə] prep
waitress 女服务员['weitris] n
How much is it? 多少钱
supermarket 超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] n
There be 有
throw 扔；转动（开关）[θrəu] v
trunk 树干；大皮箱[trʌŋk] n
waiter 服务员（男）['weitə] n
April 四月['eiprəl] n
afternoon 下午；午后['ɑ:ftə'nu:n] n
…… 请付……元
august 八月[ɔ:'gʌst]
n
beach 海滩[bi:tʃ] n
beside 在……旁边[bi'said] prep
blunt 钝的 头脑迟钝的[blʌnt] a
brush 毛笔[brʌʃ] n
cannot 不能['kænɔt] aux
cousin 堂（表）兄弟姐妹['kʌzn] n
dig 挖[dig] v
dining room 餐室；餐厅 n
donkey 驴；傻瓜['dɔŋki] n
dry 擦干[drai] v
eat 吃[i:t] v
felt pen 毡头笔[felt] n
sail 驾驶（船只）[seil] n
grape 葡萄；葡萄酒[greip] n
half past …点半[hɑ:f] [pɑ:st]
homework家庭作业['həumwə:k] n
July 七月[dʒu:'lai] n
letter 字母；文字['letə] n
march 三月[mɑ:tʃ] n
November 十一月[nəu'vembə] n
old 旧的[əuld] a
pen friend 笔友
piano 钢琴[pi'ænəu] n
puzzle 拼图板；猜谜['pʌzl] n
recorder 八孔直笛[ri'kɔ:də] n
rock 石头；磐石[rɔk] n
shake 摇；抖动[ʃeik] n
spaceship 宇宙飞船['speisʃip] n
You can call me……(name) 你可以叫我……
I’m sorry. That’s all right 对不起。没关系。
basket 筐 ['bɑ:skit] n
bench 长凳 法官[bentʃ] n
blind 瞎的[blaind] n
bone 骨头[bəun] n
busy 忙['bizi] a
cloudy 多云的；阴天的['klaudi] a
December 十二月[di'sembə] n
dining 进餐['dainiŋ] n
dish 碟子；盘子[diʃ] n
drum 鼓[drʌm] n
duckling 小鸭['dʌkliŋ] n
February 二月['februəri] n
fifty 五十['fifti] num
may 五月[mei] n
guitar 吉他[gi'tɑ:] n

hole 洞；孔眼[həul] n
January 一月['dʒænjueri] n
June 六月[dʒu:n] n
live 居住；生活[liv] v
motorbike 摩托车['məutəbaik] n
October十月[ɔk'təubə] n
paint 颜料[peint] n
pet 宠物；宝贝[pet] n
pilot 飞行员；舵手['pailət] n
rainy 雨天；多雨的['reini] a
restaurant 餐厅['restərɔnt] n
September 九月[sep'tembə] n
sitting room 起居室
swan 天鹅 天鹅般纯洁的人[swɔn] temple 庙宇；圣堂；寺院['templ] n
n
thing 东西；事情[θiŋ] n thunder 雷；雷声['θʌndə] n
top 顶部；头顶；山顶[tɔp] n
ugly 丑的['ʌgli] a
watch手表；看守[wɔtʃ] n
windy 有风的；风大的['windi] a
What time is it? 现在几点

triangle 三角铁['traiæŋgl] n
violin 小提琴 小提琴手[,vaiə'lin] n
weather 天气['weðə] n
year年；学年[jiə] n
It’s…o’clock 现在是几点钟
13

aquarium 水族馆；鱼缸[ə'kwɛəriəm] art and craft 工艺美术[krɑ:ft]
n
bake 烤；烘[beik] v bar 栅栏[bɑ:] n
be 是；在[bi:] v
BigMac 巨无霸[mæk]
body 身体；躯体['bɔdi] n
caterpillar 毛虫；蝶['kætə,pilə] n
cocoon 茧；卵袋[kə'ku:n] n
crocodile 鳄鱼['krɔkədail] n
cupboard 小厨；碗柜['kʌbəd] n
dear昂贵的；珍贵的[diə] a

diver跳水者；潜水员['daivə] n
dolphin 海豚['dɔlfin] n
drink 喝；饮；举杯祝贺[driŋk] v
eighty 八十['eiti] num
feeler 触角；触须['fi:lə] n
fourth 第四；四分之一[fɔ:θ] num
doesn't不 aux v
drink 饮料[driŋk] n
eighth 第八[eitθ] num
eleventh 第十一[i'levnθ] num
fifth 第五[fifθ] num
french fries 炸薯条[frentʃ] [fraiz] n
become 变成[bi'kʌm] v
bin 垃圾箱；容器[bin] n
break 课间休息；休息[breik] n
cheap 便宜的；廉价的[tʃi:p] a
country park 乡村公园['kʌntri]
cross 穿过 度过[krɔ:s] v
dangerous 危险的['deindʒərəs] a
dessert 甜点；餐后甜点[di'zə:t] n
bs(bus car) 表示方法通过[bai] prep carrot 胡萝卜；红头发['kærət] n
garden 花园；菜园；游乐场['gɑ:dn] glue 胶水[glu:] n
n
go out 出去；外出['gəu aut] high 高的[hai] a
hundred 一百['hʌndrəd] num
invitation 请帖 [,invi'teiʃən] n
jungle 丛林['dʒʌŋgl] n
Let’s=let us 让我们
map 地图[mæp] n
McChicken 麦香鸡 n
mice 老鼠（复数）[mais]
night 夜间；黑暗[nait] n
ninth 第九；九分之一[nainθ] num
note 纸币；笔记[nəut] n
or或；还是[ɔ:] conj
if 如果[if] conj
island 岛；安全岛['ailənd] n
lay（eggs） 下（蛋）；产卵[lei] v
make a noise 吵闹
Maths 数学[mæθs] n
mean 意指[mi:n] vt
need 需要[ni:d] v
ninety 九十['nainti] num
nod 点头[nɔd] vt
ocean 海洋['əuʃən] n
out 通过……而出[aut] prep
outside 向外面；在外面['aut'said] party 聚会；党派['pɑ:ti] n
adv
physical education 体育课['fizikəl] [,edjukeiʃn] n peel 剥（皮）[pi:l] n
picnic 野餐['piknik] n
road 路；街道[rəud] n
salt 盐；风趣[sɔ:lt] n
scissors 剪刀['sizəz] n
second 第二['sekənd] num
seventy 七十['sevnti] num
shout 叫喊[ʃaut] v
sick 有病的[sik] a
sixth 第六[siksθ] num

14
place 地方；住所；席位[pleis] n
rule 规则[ru:l] n
sausage 香肠['sɔ:sidʒ] n
seal 海豹[si:l] n
seventh 第七['sevnθ] num
shark 鲨鱼['ʃɑ:k] n
show 出示[ʃəu] vt
sign 标志；符号[sain] n
sixty 六十['siksti] num
play with 玩；与…一起玩['plei wið] potato 马铃薯[pə'teitəu] n

smoke 抽烟[sməuk] v
sale 打折销售；出售[seil] n
subject 科目；主题['sʌbdʒikt] n
tenth 第十[tenθ] num
theatre 剧场['θiətə] n
thirtieth 第三十['θə:tiiθ] num
traffic light 红绿灯['træfik]
twelfth 第十二[twelfθ] num
uniform 制服；军服['ju:nifɔ:m] n
vegetable 蔬菜；植物['vedʒitəbl] n
tower 塔；高楼['tauə] n
wear 穿；佩戴[wɛə] v
zoo keeper饲养员['ki:pə] n
There you are 在这儿
Let’s…… 让我们……
asleep 睡着的[ə'sli:p] a
be quiet 轻点['kwaiət]
cage 笼子；监牢[keidʒ] n
diary 日记；日记簿['daiəri] n
dinosaur 恐龙['dainəsɔ:] n
favorite 特别喜爱['feivərit] a
furniture 家具['fə:nitʃə] n
hammer 锤子；链球['hæmə] n
hissing 发出嘶嘶声['hisiŋ] a
in from of 在……前面
spell 拼；拼写[spel] v
station 车站；电台；基地['steiʃən] n
tape 胶带；带子；磁带[teip] n
term 学期；期限[tə:m] n
third 第三[θə:d] num
through 穿过[θru:] prep
wait 等[weit] v
tram （有轨）电车[træm] n
twentieth 第二十['twentiiθ] num
use 使用[ju:z] vt
underground 地下['ʌndəgraund] n
visit 游览['vizit] v
way(= method) ['meθəd] 方法 n
wait for等候
wing 翅膀[wiŋ] n
Here’sHere are some ……给你……
Can i…… 我能……
Can I have……,please? 我可以有
awake 醒着[ə'weik] a
cushion 靠垫；坐垫['kuʃən] n
castle 城堡['kɑ:sl] n
different 不同的['difərənt] a
durian 榴莲['djuəriən] n
fluffy 蓬松的['flʌfi] a
giant 巨人；伟人['dʒaiənt] n
hide 把……藏起来[haid] vt
humming 发出嗡嗡声['hʌmiŋ] a
Inside 在……里面 prep
timetable 课程表；火车时刻表['taim,teibl] n
twenty- first 第二十一[,twenti'fə:st] num
way(= direction) [wei] [di'rekʃən] 方向 n
How do you spell that in Englis? 你怎么用英文拼那个词？
glasses 眼镜；双筒望远镜['glɑ:siz] n goal 得分；守门员[gəul] n
instrument 器具；仪器['instrumənt] lady 女士；夫人；小姐['leidi] a
a

millimeter毫米；公厘['mili,mi:tə] a
outside 在……外面 prep
plum 梅子；洋李[plʌm] a
pond 水池；池塘[pɔnd] n
puppet 木偶；傀儡['pʌpit] n
roll over 打滚[rəul] ['əuvə]
rough 粗糙的；毛茸茸的[rʌf] a
same 相同的[seim] a
screwdriver 螺丝刀['skru:,draivə] n
shaker 摇动器；搅拌器['ʃeikə] n
elf 小精灵；顽皮的孩子[elf] n
sign 指示牌；手势[sain] v
sofa 沙发；长椅['səufə] n
string 绳子；线[striŋ] n
15
musical 音乐的['mju:zikəl] a
parcel 小包；包裹['pɑ:sl] n
police station 警署；派出所
pop 流行；流行音乐[pɔp] n
rise 升起[raiz] vi
roll 打滚；转动；晃动[rəul] v
rug 小地毯[rʌg] n
score 得分；起跑线；终点线 [skɔ:] n
shadow 影子；幻象；阴影['ʃædəu] n
shelf 书架[ʃelf] n
shiny 光亮的；闪耀的['ʃaini] a
skateboard 滑板['skeitbɔ:d] n
storm 暴风[stɔ:m] n
tadpole 蝌蚪['tædpəul] n

theirs 他们的（东西）[ðɛəz] pron
twenty- five 二十五 num
you’re welcome 不用谢






touch 摸[tʌtʃ] v
wheel 轮子；车轮[hwi:l] n
hooray 好啊（感叹词）[hu'rei] int

16

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