广州版五年级英语下册一般将来时
给老师的诗-除夕的习俗
授课教案
学员姓名：________________
学员年级：________________ 授课教师：_________________
所授科目：_________ 上课时间：______年____月____日 （ ～
）； 共_____课时
一、单词达人（U16--U17）
一般将来时讲解及练习
一、一般将来时的定义：一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发
生的动作或存在的状态，与表示将来的时间
连用。tomorrow, next day(week,
month, year„),soon, the day after
tomorrow（后天）等。如：
She will visit Shanghai
tomorrow.
二、一般将来时的构成
1．一般将来时有两种构成形式：
（1）主语+shallwill+do
（2） 主语+ be going to +
do 在表示“打算到某地去时”由于谓语动词go与going重复，一般可以
只说be going
to a place。
三、一般将来时的用法
1．（1）主语+shallwill+do
(will可用于所有人称，shall只用于第一人称I和we)
这种结构不是表
示自己的打算、意图或计划，而是表示未来的事实或对将来的预测等如：
No
one will do heavy work.
Robots will do
everything for us.
（2）主语+ be going to +
do这种结构常用来表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。注
意：be
动词要与主语的人称和数一致，如：
I am going to do some reading
tomorrow.
He is going to have a piano lesson
next week.
We are going to have a party this
Friday.
2．通常情况下will 和 be going to能互换，但是be
going to 与will 用法的也是有点区别的
（1） 只用will不用be going
to的情况:
①表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时，如:
Tomorrow will
be Monday.
She will be thirteen next year.
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②表示必然发生时,如：
Fish will
die without water.
People will die if all
green plants die.
（2）只用be going to而不用will的情况：
如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情时，如：
Look at those
black clouds, It’s going to rain.
3．某些动词如：goco
meleavestartbeginarrive等，它们的现在进行时可以表示将来时，如：
They are leaving for Shanghaitomorrow.
My
brother is coming here soon.
四、一般将来时的句式变换
肯定句：主语+shallwill+do
主语+ be going
to + do
否定句：主语+shallwill+not+do（will not
可缩写成won’t）
主语+ be+ not+ going to +do
一般疑问句：shallwill+主语+ do
be+主语+going to+do
特殊疑问句：疑问词+ shallwill+主语+do
疑问词+be+主语+going to+do
一般将来时练习题:
一、用单词的适当形式填空。
1. I _______ ________
_______ _______ (see) a film tomorrow.
2. A:
What _______ you _______ ______ _______ (do) next
Saturday？
B: I _______ __________ _______
________(swim) with my parents.
3. There
______ _______ (be) a party in our school.
4.
Mike _______ ________ (visit ) his grandparents
next week.
5. He ______ ______ _______
_______（buy）a bike the day after tomorrow.
6.
________ （fly）a kite with my father next week.
7. He will not _________ (go) school tomorrow.
二、选择题
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting
tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C. is going to be
D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________
here next month.
A. isn’t working
B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to
working D. won’t work
( ) 3. He
________ very busy this week, he ________ free
next week.
2
A. will
be; is B. is; is
C. will
be; will be D. is; will be
( )
4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo
tomorrow evening.
A. was
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. is going to be
( ) 5. –________ you
________ free tomorrow?
–No. I
________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be;
will
C. Are; going to; will be D.
Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother
________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give
C. gives D. give
(
) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
–________. （不，不要。）
A. No, you won’t.
B. No, you aren’t.
C. No, please
don’t. D. No, please.
( ) 8. –
Where is the morning paper?
–I
________ if for you at once.
A. get
B. am getting
C. to get
D. will get
( ) 9. ________ a concert next
Saturday?
A. There will be
B. Will there be
C. There can be
D. There are
( ) 10. If they come, we
________ a meeting.
A. have
B. will have
C. had
D. would have
( ) 11. He ________ her a
beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A.
gives B. gave
C.
will giving D. is going to giving
( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he
gets there.
A. writes
B. has written
C. will write
D. wrote
( ) 13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back B. came
back
C. will come back
D. is going to coming back
( ) 14. If it
________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.
A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain
C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine
(
) 15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta
Warriors tomorrow?
– No, ________
（不去）.
A. they willn’t. B.
they won’t.
C. they aren’t.
D. they don’t.
( ) 16. Who ________ we
________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go B. do; go
C. will; going D. shall; go
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( ) 17. We ________ the
work this way next time.
A. do
B. will do
C. going to do
D. will doing
( ) 18. Tomorrow he ________
a kite in the open air first, and then ________
boating in the
park.
A. will fly;
will go B. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies;
will go
( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they
________ a volleyball match.
A. will
watching B. watches
C. is watching D. is going to
watch
( ) 20. There ________ a birthday
party this Sunday.
A. shall be
B. will be
C. shall going to be
D. will going to be
( ) 21. They ________
an English evening next Sunday.
A. are
having B. are going to have
C. will having D. is going to have
( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next
Sunday?
A. Will; are B.
Will; be
C. Do; be
D. Are; be
( ) 23. He ________ there at ten
tomorrow morning.
A. will B. is
C. will be D. be
( ) 24. ________ your
brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to
borrow
C. Will; borrows D.
Are; going to borrows
( ) 25. – Shall I
come again tomorrow afternoon?
–________ （好的）.
A. Yes, please
B. Yes, you will.
C. No, please.
D. No, you won’t.
( ) 26. It ________ the
year of the horse next year.
A. is
going to be B. is going to
C. will be D. will is
( ) 27. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please B. Please will you
C. You please D. Do you
( ) 28. – Let’s go out to play football,
shall we?
– OK. I ________.
A. will coming B. be going to come
C. come D. am coming
( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn
English well.
A. takes B.
will take
C. spends
D. will spend
( ) 30. The train ________ at
11.
A. going to arrive B. will
be arrive
C. is going to
D. is arriving
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