小学单词分类复习总结
文科综合-学期
小学单词分类复习总结
单词总复习(
一定要保管好
)
colour 颜色
;red 红色; yellow 黄色; white 白色;
pink 粉红色; purple 紫色;
brown棕色; blue 蓝色; black
黑色; green 绿色; orange 橘红色、橙色 gray灰色
golden 金色的
silver银色的
number数字类
:
基数词:one
1;two 2;three 3;four 4;five 5;six 6;seven 7;eight
8;nine 9;ten 10;
eleven 11;twelve 12; thirteen
13; fourteen 14; fifteen 15; sixteen 16;seventeen
17;eighteen
18;nineteen 19;twenty 20; twenty-
one 21; thirty 30; forty 40; fifty 50; sixty 60;
seventy 70; eighty 80; ninety 90
序数词:first
(1st ) 第一;second (2nd ) 第二;third (3rd ) 第三; fourth
(4
th
)第四; fifth(5
th
)
第五;sixth
(6
th
) 第六;seventh (7
th
) 第七;eighth
(8
th
)第八;ninth (9
th
) 第九;tenth
(10
th
) 第
十;eleventh (11
th
)
第十一;twelfth(12
th
) 第十二;(第4--第19 加th)
twentieth(20
th
) 第二十;
(第20以上的如第30第40…….把y改 成ie 再加上th); twenty-
first(21
st
)第二十一;
subject课程类:
Chinese 语文; Chinese class 语文课; English 英语;
English class英语课; P. E. 体育;
P.E. class体育课;
math 数学; math class 数学课; music 音乐; music class音乐课;
art 美术; science科学; painting 绘画; computer 电脑;
weather天气类:
weather 天气; rainy 下雨的;
sunny 晴朗的; snowy 下雪的; windy 刮风的;
cloudy
多云的;warm 温暖的; cold寒冷的; cool 凉爽的; hot 炎热的
animal动物类:
rabbit 兔子;cat 猫; dog 狗;duck 鸭子;
pig 猪; panda 熊猫; bird 鸟;hen母鸡;
cow奶牛; lamb 羊羔;
goat 山羊; sheep 绵羊; horse 马;bear 熊;giraffe 长颈鹿;
monkey猴子;kangaroo 袋鼠;lion 狮子;tiger 老虎;deer
鹿;squirrel松鼠;snake 蛇;
fish 鱼; mouse 老鼠;
elephant 大象; goose 鹅;
fruit水果类:
apple
苹果; pear 梨; orange 橘子; banana 香蕉; grapes 葡萄;
watermelon西瓜;
strawberry 草莓; peach桃子;mango 芒果
lichee荔枝
food食物类:
fish 鱼; beef
牛肉;pork 猪肉; mutton 羊肉;chicken 鸡肉;rice 米饭;noodles
面条;
bread 面包;cake 蛋糕;hamburger 汉堡包; hot dog热狗;
French fries 炸薯条;egg蛋;
tea 茶;milk 牛奶;coffee
咖啡;Coke;water 水;可乐;juice 果汁; soup 汤;tofu
豆腐;
tomato西红柿;potato 土豆;cucumber 黄瓜;carrot
萝卜;eggplant 茄子;cabbage 卷心菜;
green beans 青豆;
onion 洋葱; vegetable 蔬菜;honey蜂蜜;
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小学单词分类复习总结
味道类:
tasty 可口的;
yummy 好吃的; sour 酸的; sweet 甜的; salty 咸的; fresh新鲜的;
healthy 健康的
服装类:clothes
pants 长裤;
jeans 牛仔裤; T-shirt T恤衫; shorts短裤; dress 连衣裙;
shirt 衬衫;
skirt 裙子; jacket 夹克衫 sweater 毛衣;
socks 短袜; shoes 鞋子; boots 靴子;
slippers拖鞋;
sandals凉鞋;sneakers网球鞋;
job职业:
doctor
医生; farmer 农民;driver 司机; nurse 护士;teacher 老师;
accountant会计;
singer 歌唱家; writer 作家;
salesperson 售货员; engineer 工程师; actor男演员;
actress 女演员; policeman 警察;artist 画家;TV
reporter电视台记者; cleaner 清洁工
baseball player
棒球运动员 housewife 家庭主妇; boss 老板; student 学生;
university student 大学生; principal 校长;
时间:
o'clock ……点钟;in the morning 在早上;in the
afternoon 在下午;in the evening 在晚上;
at noon 在中午;
at night 在晚上 ; tonight 今晚; tomorrow 明天; today
今天;
this morning 今天早上; this evening 今天晚上;
this afternoon 今天下午;
this weekend这个周末;next
weekend 下个周末;on the weekend 在周末;this week
今周;
next week 下周; usually 通常; often 经常;
sometimes有时候;
on Sunday morning 在星期天早上;
place地点:
library 图书馆; school 学校; pet shop
宠物商店; park 公园; post office邮局;
cinema
电影院;bookstore 书店;hospital 医院;science
museum科学博物馆;bank 银行;
supermarket 超市; shoe store
鞋店; garden 花园; nature park自然公园;
theme park
主题公园; the Great Wall 长城; fruit stand 水果摊;
canteen 饭堂;
gym 体育馆; playground 操场;
teacher’s office 教师办公室; art room 绘画教室;
computer room电脑教室; music room音乐教室; TV room
电视机房;
交通工具:
train 火车; bike 自行车; plane
飞机; car 汽车; jeep 吉普车; ship 轮船;
on foot走路; bus
公共汽车; subway 地铁; taxi 出租车
方位词:
in
在……里面; on 在……上面; under 在……下面; behind 在……后面;
in
front of 在……前面; over 在……上面(悬空); near 在……附近; turn
left 向左转;
turn right 向右转; next to与……相邻; west
西; east 东; north 北; south 南;
on the left
在左边;on the right 在右边; go straight直走;
书籍:
newspaper 报纸;magazine 杂志;post
card明信片;dictionary 字典 ;Chinese book 语文书;
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小学单词分类复习总结
math book 数学书; English
book 英语书; notebook笔记本; story- book故事书;
comic book 漫画书;
房间类:
living room 客厅;
bathroom 浴室;washroom 卫生间;bedroom卧室;classroom 教室;
study 书房; kitchen 厨房; house 房子; home家;
(at home在家;)
用品类:
ruler 尺子;pen
钢笔;pencil 铅笔;pencil-case 铅笔盒;crayon 蜡笔;eraser
橡皮;book 书;
bag 包; schoolbag 书包; sharpener转笔刀;
boat小船; picture 图画; board 板;
teacher's desk
讲台桌; walkman耳机; light 灯; lamp 台灯;kite风筝;computer
电脑;
football 足球; ballloon 气球;doll 玩具娃娃;plate
碟子;knife 小刀; chopsticks 筷子;
spoon 勺子; fork 叉子;
家具类:
mirror 镜子; end table 床头柜;closet
衣柜; curtain 窗帘; bed 床; trash bin垃圾桶;
shelf 书柜;
fridge 冰箱; air-conditioner 空调; phone 电话; sofa 沙发;
fan 风扇;
chair 椅子; desk 桌子; window 窗户; table
台桌; door门; floor 地板; wall 墙
称呼类:
family 家庭; father 父亲; mother 母亲; grandfather (
grandpa)外公;爷爷;
grandmother (grandma)外婆;奶奶;
brother 兄弟; sister姐妹;
grandparents (外)祖父母;
uncle 叔叔; aunt阿姨; parents 父母; baby 婴儿;
boy男孩;
girl 女孩; friend 朋友; teacher老师; mom 妈妈; dad爸爸;
man男人; woman女人; lady 女士;Mr先生;Miss小姐;Mrs夫人;
描述人物的形容词:
strong 强壮的;thin 瘦的;tall
高的;short 短的, 矮的;short hair 短头发;big 大的;
small
小的; long长的;long hair 长头发; young 年轻的;old 老的; active
积极的;
heavy 重的;cool 酷的; smart 聪明; kind和蔼可亲的;
strict 严格的; quiet 安静的;
funny 滑稽可笑的; fat 胖的;li
ttle 小的; cut可爱的; lovely可爱的; pretty 漂亮的;
星期类:
Sunday (Sun.) 星期天; Monday (Mon.)
星期一; Tuesday (Tue.) 星期二;
Wednesday (Wed.)
星期三; Thursday (Thu.) 星期四; Friday (Fri.) 星期五;
Saturday (Sat.)星期六; day 天; date 日期;
月份类:
January (Jan.) 一月;Febrary (Feb.)
二月;March (Mar.) 三月;April (Apr.) 四月;May 五月;
June
六月; July 七月;August (Aug.)八月;September (Sept.)
九月;October (Oct.) 十月;
November (Nov.) 十一月;
December (Dec.) 十二月; date 日期; month 月份;
季节类:
season 季节; spring 春天; summer 夏天;
fall(autumn) 秋天; winter 冬天
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小学单词分类复习总结
身体部位:
body 身体; arm
手臂; hand 手; finger 手指; leg 腿; foot 脚; eye 眼睛;
ear耳朵; nose 鼻子; mouth嘴巴; face 脸;
做事类:
helpful 能干的,有用; do homework 做作业;do housework
做家务;do the dishes洗碗碟;
do morning exercises晨练;
do an experiment做实验; watch TV 看电视;
watch
insects观察昆虫; read books看书;读书; read a book
看书;读书;
read a magazie阅读杂志; read newspapers
看报纸; cook the meals做饭;cook dinner 做饭;
sweep the
floor 扫地; clean the dedroom打扫卧室; clean the room
清洁房间;
water the flowers浇花; empty the trash倒垃圾;
wash the clothes(wash clothes) 洗衣服;
set the
table摆餐桌; make the bed铺床; make kites制作风筝;
fly kites放风筝;
put away the clothes收拾衣服; have
English class上英语课;
play sports(do
sports)进行体育运动; eat breakfast;(have breakfast)吃早餐;
eat lunch( have lunch)吃午餐; eat dinner( have
dinner)吃晚餐;climb mountains爬上;
go shopping去购物;
go hiking去远足; go to school上学; go home回家;
go
to bed上床睡觉; go to the cinema去看电影; go to work上班;
get up起床;
play the violin拉小提琴; play the
piano弹钢琴; visit grandparents探望外祖父母;
plant
trees种树; draw pictures画画; answer the phone接电话;
listen to music听音乐;
writer a letter写信; write
an e-mail写邮件; write a report写报告; drink water喝水;
take pictures照相; pick up leaves采摘树叶;catch
butterflies捉蝴蝶;have a picnic举行野餐;
count
insects数昆虫;play chess下棋;play games 玩游戏;play
computer games 打电脑游戏;
collect leaves收集树叶;
collect stamps集邮; take a trip去旅行; ride a bike
骑车;
teach English教英语; teach math教数学; swim游泳;
dive跳水; skate滑冰; run跑;
jump跳; sleep睡觉;
climb往上爬; fight打架; swing荡秋千; fly飞; walk走;
buy
购买;
自然现象及景物:
sky天空;sun太阳;cloud云朵;rain
雨;vapour水蒸气;flower花;grass草;tree树;
forest森林;
woods树林; sea 海洋; river江河; stream 小溪; lake湖;
path小路;
road马路;mountain山脉;city城市;country国家;乡村;
village村庄; building建筑物;
bridge桥; house房子;
seed种子;soil土壤;sprout幼苗; plant植物;
一日三餐:
breakfast早餐; lunch午餐; dinner晚餐;
描述物品的形容词:
colourful色彩艳丽;pretty漂亮的;cheap便宜的
;expensive昂贵的;nice 好看的;
big 大的;small小的;
long长的; short短的;
出行的方式:
by plane乘飞机;
by ship乘船; by train乘火车; by subway乘地铁; by bus乘公共汽车;
by car 乘小汽车;by taxi乘出租车; by bike(乘)骑单车; on
foot步行;
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小学单词分类复习总结
交通规则:
traffic交通; traffic lights交通灯;
traffic rules交通规则; Stop at a red light. 红灯停。
Wait a yellow light黄灯等。 Go at a green
light绿灯走。
特殊疑问词:
who谁; what什么;what
time什么时间;when什么时候; where在哪里;which哪一个;
why为什么(用“because来回答); how old多少岁; how many多少;
how much多少钱;
代词:
I我; you你;你们; he他;
she她; it它; they他们; we我们;
my我的; your你的;你们的;
her她的; his他的; their他们的;
this这; that那; these这些;
those那些; here这儿; there那儿;
是动词;助动词;情态动词;
is是; am是; are是; isn’t不是;
aren’t不是; do; don’t不;
does ; doesn’t不;
can能; can’t不能;
礼貌用语:
Good
morning早上好; Go afternoon下午好; Goodbye; Bye; See
you再见;
please请; Thank you谢谢你; Thanks多谢;
其它单词:
(I, you, they)have有; (she,he) has有;
some一些(用于肯定句); any一些(用于否定
句和一般疑问句); best最,极;
favourite最喜爱的; very非常; like喜欢; but但是;
too也;
at在…点钟; look at看…;look for 寻找; and 和; really真的;
great太好了;
let’s=let us让我们; get to 到达;
then然后; live in居住; work工作;
come from 来自;
should应该;
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