小学英语词汇分类
螺祖-长恨歌王安忆
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2017版小学英语词汇分类(一)数字类
基数词:表示数量
(10以内的数字)
one 一 two 二
three 三 four
四 five 五
six 六
seven 七 eight
八 nine 九 ten 十
(10到19 的数字,从13开始是有规律的哦,带-teen)
eleven
十一 twelve十二 , thirteen十三 fourteen 十
四
fifteen 十
五 sixteen seventeen
eighteen
nineteen十九
twenty 20,thirty 30. forty40 fifty
50
sixty60 seventy eighty
ninety90 one
hundred 100 (从20开始的整十的数字后面带-ty)
twenty-
one 21, twenty-two22 thirty-four 34 thirty-
five 35
(表示几十几即整十后面加数字)
序数词:表示次序,第几
第一: first, 第二:second, 第三:third
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如:The first floor 1楼
小测试,你能读出下面的英语数字吗快到洛克英语微信群聊里去读读吧!
9 ,
25, 30, 12, 19, 50,78,13,28
2017版小学英语词汇分类(二)人物人称类
I 我 I am a boy.
me我(宾格), It's me
we我们, We are
pupils.
you你, You are beautiful.
he 他, He is Tom.
she 她,
She is my friend.
it 它, It's
a dog.
they他们, them他们(宾格) They are
swimming.
they他们, them他们(宾格) They are
swimming.
物主代词,表示谁的:
my我的, This is my
book.
our我们的,
your你的, Here is your
book.
her她的, This is her ruler.
his他的,
His bag is very big.
their他们的
其他人人称人物单词::
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boy 男孩 girl女孩,
man男人(men复数)
woman女人(women复数)
Mr 先生 Miss 小姐 ,
children孩子们,
people人们,
classmate同班同学
2017版小学英语词汇分类(三)家庭成员类
family家庭, I have a happy family.
father dad 父亲 My father is very tall.
mothermum母亲 I love my mother.
grandpa爷,祖父 My grandapa is kind.
grandma奶,祖母
sister姐妹, I have a
lovely sister.
brother兄弟, My brither is
playing toys.
parents父母
grandparents
(外)祖父母
grandchildren(外)孙子(女)
uncle叔叔
aunt姑婶=auntie
cousin堂(表)兄弟姊妹
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2017版小学英语词汇分类(四)职业类
doctor医生, He is a
doctor.
driver司机, My father is a driver.
farmer农民,
nurse护士,
policeman警察, He
will be a policeman.
teacher老师, My teacher
is very kind.
fireman消防员,
businessman商人,
dancer舞蹈演员,
worker 工人,
gardener园丁
pupil小学生 I am a pupil, I
study hard.
询问职业的句子:
What does your father
do
He is a worker.
描述自己将要从事的职业: I
will be a teacher.
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2017版小学英语词汇分类 身体部位
head头,
hair头
face脸,
nose鼻子,
ear耳朵,
eye眼睛
mouth嘴
tooth 牙齿,
hand手,
finger手指(*)
arm手臂,
leg腿,
foot脚,
shoulder肩膀,
toe脚趾头.(*)
tail尾巴
常用句型
描述部位特征:
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I have two big eyes.
She has a smal mouth.
词汇分类(六)学校
文具 科目类
学校场所和教室物品
school学校 This is my
school.
middle school中学,
office办公室,
teacher's office
grade年级,
class班级,
Class2 Grade 5
classroom教室, My classroom
is very big.
lab实验室,
playground运动场, They
are playing in the playground.
art room美术教室,
music room音乐教室,
library图书馆, There are many
books in the library.
desk课桌,
chair椅子
描述学校场所: There is a music room in my school.
文具类
schoolbag书包,
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book书,
pencil铅笔,
pen钢笔, His pen is very beautiful.
ruler尺子,
pencil case铅笔盒,
eraser橡皮
There are many pencils in the pencil
case.
There is a book on the desk.
科目类
lesson课,
subject科目,
Chinese语文,汉语,
math数学,
English英语
music音乐,
art美术,
science科学,
PE体育,
French法语,
computer studies计算机课
询问课程:What subjects do
you have
We have...
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小学英语词汇分类(七)颜色
颜色单词
colour颜色
,white白色,
black黑色, blue蓝色,
green绿色,
orange桔黄色,
red红色, yellow黄色,
purple紫色*,
pink粉色*
brown 棕褐色
颜色句子
My book
is yellow.
I have a red pen.
His ruler is
yellow.
This is a black dog.
What coulr is
it(这是什么颜色)
It's red.
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词汇分类(八)食物水果类
cake蛋糕,
egg鸡蛋,
rice米饭,
meat肉,
noodles面条,
fish 鱼,
dumplings 水饺
chocolate巧克力,
pizza披萨,
hamburger汉堡*,
hot dog热狗*,
chips薯条,
ice cream冰淇淋,
bread面包
sandwich三明治,
chicken鸡肉,
sausage香肠,
相关句型
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cheese奶酪*
banana香蕉,
apple苹果,
pear梨,
orange桔子,
cherry樱桃,
potato土豆,
tomato西红柿,
watermelon西瓜,
cucumber黄瓜
milk牛奶,
coffee咖啡,
tea茶,
juice果汁,
soup汤
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---What do you
want
--- I want some bananas.
---Would you like
some drink
小学英语词汇分类(九)衣服类
clothes
衣服,
cap帽子(棒球帽),
hat 帽子*,
dress连衣裙,
skirt 短裙*,
jacket夹克
coat外套,
句型练习
----Yes, coffe please.
---Do you
like fish
--- Yes, I do.
T-shirt
T恤衫,
shirt衬衣(男),
sweater毛衣,
gloves
手套,
shoes鞋子,
trousers裤子
stocking袜子
This is my red T-shirt.
这是我的红色体恤
I have a black coat.我有一件黑色外套
She
has a red T-shirt.她有意见红色体恤衫
It's hot, I wear
my yellow sweater.天冷了,我穿黄色毛衣
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英语词汇分类(十)动物类
animal 动物,
bird鸟,
cat猫,
dog狗,
elephant大象,
lion狮子
monkey猴子,
panda 熊猫,
tiger 老虎,
frog 青蛙*,
相关句型
我喜欢..:I like
pandas.
描述动物: This dog is very cute.
询问喜欢动物吗 Do you like rabbits
描述我有...: I
have a horse.
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pig 猪,
cow 奶牛,
sheep 绵羊
mouse 老鼠*,
chick 小鸡*,
hen
母鸡,
duck 小鸭,
fox 狐狸*,
deer 鹿,
goat
山羊,
bear 熊
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这是一只...:
This is a tiger.
这是一些...: These are elephants.
那是一些:Those are monkeys.
2017版小学英语词汇分类(十一)运动类
football 足球,(soccer)
basketball 篮球,
table tennis 乒乓球
run
跑,
swim 游泳(动作),
swimming 游泳,
jump
跳,
long jump 跳远,
high jump 跳高,
skip
跳绳*,
运动相关句型
I like swimming.我喜欢
I
don't like running.我不喜欢...
Chinese
chess 中国象棋,
dog sledding 狗拉雪橇,
ice
fishing 冰钓,
ice hockey 冰球,
ride bike
骑自行车
ski滑雪
skate滑冰
My favourite
sport is swimming. 我最喜欢的运动是...
I can play
football well.我能踢球踢得很好.
He will ride
bike.他将要....
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She
is going to do the high jump.她将要去...
They are
jummping.他们正在...
2017版小学英语词汇分类(十二)季节天气类
season 季节
spring春天 summer夏天
autumn秋天 winter冬天
It's
summer, we swim in summer.
I like winter, I
can ski with my friends.
weather天气
sunny晴朗的 cloudy阴天的
windy刮风的,
snow下雪 rain下雨
What's the
weather today It's sunny.
It will be cloudy in
Zibo.
天气感觉
cold冷的, hot热的,
cool凉爽的, warm温暖的
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It's cold,put on your
sweater.
英语词汇分类(十三)乐器类
flute笛子*,
guitar吉他* ,
piano钢琴,
violin小提琴,
drum鼓,
erhu二胡
I
can play the piano.我会弹钢琴
I like playing the
guitar.我喜欢弹吉他
He is playing the flute.他正在吹笛子
She can play the erhu well. 她二胡拉得很好
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英语词汇分类十四 交通工具类
car 小汽车,
bus 公共汽车,
bike 自行车
train 火车,
plane 飞机,
ship 轮船,
boat 小船*,
taxi 出租车*
on foot 步行
句型
--How do you go to school
--I
go to school by bus.
I will go to London
by plane.
He went to the zoo by taxi.
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词汇分类十五:月份和星期类
January 一月,
February二月,
March三月,
April四月,
May五月,
June六月,
July七月,
星期类
Sunday 周日,
Monday周一,
Tuesday 周二,
Wednesday 周三,
(注意星期末尾都是day结尾的哦)
相关句型
询问星期几
What
day is today It's Friday.
描述某个月份做什么事情.
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August八月,
September九月,
October十月,
November十一月,
December十二月.
(注意月份首字母要大写哦)
Thursday 周四
Friday 周五,
Saturday 周六
I will
go swimming in July.
描述周几的课程:
I have
English on Wednesday.
表达我的生日在几月
My
birthday is in January.
描述自己喜欢的月份以及原因:
I
like April, it's warm, I can ride bike in
April.
描述某个节日的月份
The teacher's Day is in
September.
The Children's Day is in June.
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