2017年新版PEP五年级英语下册知识点归纳
弘扬-十二生肖影评
2017新版PEP五年级下册知识点归纳
Unit 1
重点单词
吃早饭eat breakfast 吃午饭eat lunch
吃晚饭eat dinner 看电视watch TV
打乒乓球play
ping-pong 进行体育运动play sports 做早操do morning
exercises 做作业do homework
上…课have…class
打扫房间 clean my room 洗衣服wash my clothes 起床get
up
上床睡觉go to bed 散步go for a walk
返回学校go back to school 去买东西go shopping
去游泳go
swimming 上舞蹈课 take a dancing class 在西班牙 in
Spain 在家 at home
在周末on the weekend
午饭后after lunch 早上in the morning 晚上
at night
在3点 at 3 o’clock 昨晚last night
善于，擅长be good at 许多a lot of lots of
重点句子
1. – When do you finish class in the morning?
你们上午的课到几点结束？
– We finish class at 1 o’clock.
我们一点钟结束。
2. – When do you usually eat dinner
in Spain? 在西班牙你们通常什么时候吃晚饭？
– Usually at 9:30
or 10 o’clock. 通常在九点三十或十点钟。
3. – Why are you
shopping today? 今天为什么是你购物？
– My mum worked
last night. So I’m shopping today.
我妈妈昨晚上班了。所以今天我购物。
4. – What do you do on the
weekend? 你周末干什么？
– I often watch TV and
play ping-pong with my father.我经常看电视，也常和我爸爸打乒乓球。
5. That sounds like a lot of fun. 那听起来好像很有趣。
6. But I also hard-working. I usually wash my
clothes. Sometimes I cook dinner.
但我也很勤劳的。我通常洗衣服，有时我做晚饭。
7. Here is a letter
from him. 这是一封来自他的信。（倒装句）
8. I live on an
island. 我住在一座岛上。
9. I always get up early
every day. 我每天总是很早起床。
10. Friday is good at
sports. 星期五擅长体育活动。
s start at 3 o’clock.
三点开始上课。
语 音
辅音字母组合cl, pl的发音：kl pl
重点知识及语法
1. 询问作息时间：– When do you
do morning exercises…? – At 7 o’clock….
2.
询问周末活动：– What do you do on the weekend? – I
alwaysusuallyoftensometimes（频率副词）…
频率副词的用法：
频率副词
always
usually
often
sometimes
意思
总是
通常
有时
频率
100%
约80%
位置
一般位于实义动词之前，be动词之后
句首或实义动词之前，be动词之后
一般位于实义动词之前，be动词之后 经常，时常
约60%
约30% 句首，句末或实义动词之前，be动词之后
重点作文
描写周末活动：My weekends
I am Lin Ping. I
am very busy on the weekend. On Saturdays, I often
take a dancing class in the morning.
1
In the afternoon, I often do my
homework and help my mother clean the house. On
Sundays, I always play
ping-pong with my
father in the morning and go shopping in the
afternoon.
I am busy but happy on the
weekends. How about yours?
Unit 2
重点单词
在雪中玩 play in the snow
种花 plant
flowers
去野餐go on a picnic
摘苹果 pick
apples
重点句子
吃雪糕 eat ice cream
暑假summer vacation
堆雪人 make a snowman
看…… look at
去游泳 go swimming
寒假 winter vacation
做得好 good job
孩子们（复数）children
1. Do you like the music,
children? 孩子们，你们喜欢这首音乐吗？
2. – Which season
do you like best? 你最喜欢那个季节？
– I like spring
best. There are beautiful flowers everywhere.
我最喜欢春天。（因为）到处都有
美丽的花。
3. Spring is green
with flowers and songs. Summer is hot and the days
are long. Autumn is
golden and farmers are
busy. Winter is white and the year is gone.
春天火红柳绿歌声扬。夏天炎
热白昼长。秋天金色农民忙。冬天白色年已终。（歌谣句子可选用于写作）
4. The weather is good and the colours are
beautiful! 天气很好，色彩很美丽！
5. I like summer, but
I can’t swim. 我喜欢夏天，但是我不会游泳。
6. What lovely
colours! 多美丽的颜色啊！（感叹句）
7. I want to paint a
picture, too! 我想画画！
8. There is lots of snow.
It is white everywhere. 有许多雪。到处都是白的。
9. I
like winter because I can play in the snow.
我喜欢冬天因为我可以在雪中玩。
10. I like summer best because
of Children’s Day. 我最喜欢夏天因为（有）儿童节。
11. I
often go on a picnic with my family. 我经常和家人去野餐。
语 音 辅音字母组合br, gr的发音：[ br ], [ gr ]
重点知识及语法
1. 询问喜欢那个季节的问与答：– Which season do
you like best? – ( I like ) spring best.
2.
询问喜欢某个季节的原因的问与答：– Why (do you like summer…)? –
Because I like
summer vacation.
3.
because和because of的区别：because+从句， because
of+名词（词组）V-ing
4. w, w真神奇，问出许多大问题。what, what,
问“什么”，when, when, 问“时间”，where, where,
问“哪里”，which, which ，“哪一个”，why, why, “为什么”。
Why do you like spring best? 你为什么最喜欢春天？Because
the weather is nice.
Which season do you like
best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？ I like spring best.
When do
you go to school? 你什么时候去学校？ I go to school at 8
o’clock.
What do you often do on the
weekend?在周末你经常做什么？ I often go shopping.
Where
is your photo? 你的照片在哪里？ It’s on the wall.
重点作文
描写自己最喜欢的季节：My favourite season
2
There are four seasons in a year.
But I like spring best. Because it’s warm and
windy. The
trees turn green and the flowers
are beautiful. I can fly kites when it’s windy.
And I can go out for
a picnic with my friends
when it’s sunny. In spring, I can plant trees,
too.
I love spring. Do you like it?
Unit 3
重点单词
1. 元旦 New Year’s Day
2. 寒假 winter vacation holiday
3. 植树节Tree
Planting Day
4. 复活节派对 an Easter party
5. 劳动节 May Day
6. 母亲节 Mother’s Day
7. 父亲节 Father’s Day
8. 儿童节Children’s Day
9.教师节 Teachers’ Day
10. 中秋节 Mid-
Autumn Day
12.
美国感恩节American Thanksgiving
Day
13. 圣诞节 Christmas
14. 学校郊游school
trip
15. 运动会 sports meet
16.
歌唱比赛singing contest
17. 长城 the Great Wall
18. 今年 this year
19. 最喜欢的季节 favourite
season
20. 一些 a few
21. 寻找 look
for
22. 制作卡片 make a card
23. 给她唱歌 sing
to her
25. 给她写信 write her a letter
26.
给她讲故事 tell her a story
27.
为她弹琵琶play
the pipa for her
28. 复活节兔子Easter Bunny
29. 滚复活节蛋 roll Easter eggs
30. 玩游戏 play
games
31. 许愿 make a wish
32.
唱生日歌sing the birthday song
33. 吃面条 eat
noodles
34.
吃生日蛋糕 eat a birthday
cake
35. 吃月饼 eat mooncakes
36.
在聚会上at the party
11. 中国国节庆China’s
National Day 24. 说“谢谢” say “Thank you”
重点句子
1. We have a few fun things in spring. After
the sports meet, we have an Easter party.
在春天我们有一些趣事。
2. – When is the party? 派对在什么时候？
– It’s in April. 在四月份。
3. Teachers’ Day is
in September. 教师节在九月。
4. Autumn is my
favourite season. 秋天是我最喜欢的季节。
5. We’ll go to
the Great Wall. 我们将去长城。I love the Great Wall !
我爱长城！
6. It’s usually in September or October.
I’ll eat mooncakes with my family.
通常在九月或十月。我将和我家人一起吃月饼。
7. Will you come to
the party? Please send me an email at robin@ by
March 23
rd
.
你回来参加派对吗？请在3月23日前发送电子邮件至robin@。
8. That’s
very kind of you. 你真是太好了。
9. – What will you
do for your mum on Mother’s Day? 母亲节那天你将为你妈吗做些什么？
– I’ll cook for my mother. 我将为我妈妈做饭。
语
音
辅音字母组合ch, sh的发音： t∫ ∫
重点知识及语法
1、询问活动或节日在几月份：– When is…? – It’s in+月份.
2、表示将要做某事： We’llWe will + 动词原形
3、介词in, on,
at的用法：in+大致时间（年月，季节，早中晚等） on + 具体某一天（年月日，星期等）
at +时刻.
Unit 4
重点单词
3
城关小学五年级下册期末复习资料2
1. 奶奶的生日 grandma’s
birthday
6. 陈老师的生日Miss Chen’s birthday
11. 开着的 be open
2. 爸爸的生日 dad’s
birthday
3. 妈妈的生日 mum’s birthday
4.
我的生日 my birthday
5.
爷爷的生日 grandpa’s
birthday
7. 生日派对birthday party
8．数学测验
math test
9. 英语测验English test
10.
制造噪音make noises
12. 煮面条 cook noodles
13. 两者（都）…both (of)
重点句子
1. – When
is Mother’s Day? 母亲节是什么时候？
– It’s on the
second Sunday in May. 在五月的第二个星期日。
2. Monday
is his fourth birthday.星期一是他的四岁生日。
3. There
are some special days in April. 四月份有一些特殊的节日。
4. – When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候？ –
It’s on April 4
th
.
5. – What will you
do for your mum？ 你将为你妈妈做些什么？ – I’ll cook noodles
for her. 我将为她煮面条。
6. Chinese noodles are
delicious! 中国的面条很好吃！
7. We can have a
birthday party for both of you!
我可以为你们两个举办一场生日派对！
8. The kittens are six days
old. 小猫六天大了。
9. They make noises when they
are hungry. 当他们饿了，它们会弄出响声。
10. Their eyes
are open! 它们的眼睛睁开了！
11. They can play with
Robin. 它们可以和罗宾玩儿。
语 音
字母组合th的两个发音：
θ
在实词中（名词、动词、数词、形容词等），如three, thin,
maths
ð在冠词、代词、介词、连词、词尾是-the,-ther中，如 this,
that, mother, brother
重点知识及语法
1、询问节日、活动的具体日期：– When is the sports meet…? –
It’s on April 1
st
…
2、询问对方将为别人做些什么？ –
What will you do for sb.? – I will…for sb.
3、序数词：
（1）基数词变序数词口诀：基数词，表示“几”。序数词，表“第几”。前有
the,指日期，用序数，别怀疑。基
变序，有规律。1、2、3，t、d、d. th要从4
加起。怎么加？真好记。八去t，九去e,
f来把ve替，ty变成tie。
若要变成几十几，只变个位就可以。
（2）考点：1）first, second, third, fifth,
ninth, twelfth, twentieth
2）the+序数词，如 the first 第一
修饰词+序数词，如 my first bike
注：序数词可用缩写形式： first→1st
second→2
nd
third→3rd fourth→4
th
twenty-second→22nd
重点作文
May, 12
th
Monday hot
Today is my nine-year-old birthday. I am very
happy because my father buys a big cake for me.
After
dinner, my family celebrates（庆祝）my
birthday. I make a wish and blow out（吹）the
candles. Then I cut the
cake and my family
share（分享）the cake with me. How nice today!
4
Unit 5
重点单词
1.带他去公园 take him to the park 5.
在起居室里 in the living room 9.
（正在）听音乐listening
to music
2. 过来 come here
6. 在树下 under the tree 10. 互相 each other
3. 在厨房里in the kitchen 7. 在学校 at
school 11. 和……玩 play with
4.
在公园里 in the park 8.在动物园 at the zoo
12. 当然可以 of course
重点句子
1. The
yellow picture is mine. Are these all ours?
那幅黄颜色的花是我的。这些都是我们的吗？
2. That picture of
Beijing is beautiful. 那幅北京的画真漂亮。
3. – Whose
book is this? 这本书是谁的？ – It’s Mike’s. It’s his.
是迈克的。是他的。
– Whose book are these? 这些书是谁的？
– They’re mine . 是我的。
4. It’s your dog. The
dog is yours. 这是你的狗。这狗是你的。
5. – Where is
Fido now? Fido现在在哪里？ – He’s in the kitchen.
他在厨房里。
6. – Is he drinking water? 他正在喝水吗？
– No, he isn’t. He’s eating. 不，他不是。他正在喝水。
7.
– Can you take him to the park? 你能带他去公园吗？ –
Yes, of course. 当然可以。
8. – Are these rabbits
eating? 这些兔子在吃东西吗？
– No. They’re playing
with each other. 不，他们在互相玩耍。
9. I’m looking
at an elephant. I’m walking like an elephant.
我正在看一只熊。我正在像熊那样跳舞。
10. I want to be a bird.
我想成为一只鸟。I don’t want to be a fish.我不想成为一条鱼。
11. My dog is so cute. I love him so
much.我的狗好可爱。我很爱他。
语 音
辅音字母组合ng,
nk的发音：
[ŋ]
重点知识及语法
1、物主代词
数
称
类
人
别
ŋ
k ]
形容词性物主代词
(用在名词前，译为“……的”，不能单独
名词性物主代词
(后面不跟名词，可以单独使用)
使用)
第一人称
单
数
第三人称
第二人称
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their
★mine
yours
★his
hers
★its
ours
yours
theirs
复
数
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
★解题小窍门：
1）做题时，在
意思为“……的”前提下，可根据物主代词后面有没有名词来判断是用形容词性还是名词性；
2）在横线后，有名词时，前用形容词性物主代词；如果没有名词，就用名词性物主代词。
2、名词所有格
（1）定义：用来表示人或物的所有，以及领属关系，即“……（名词）的”。
（2）名词所有格的主要有形式：
5
1）’s所有格：-’s, -s’ 2）of构成的所有格：of +名词
如，Mike’s book 迈克的书
the picture of Shanghai 那幅上海的画
重点作文
At
the zoo
Hi, I am Ann. It’s a fine day
today. I go to the zoo with my friends. We see
many animals in the zoo. Look!
There are many
birds flying in the blue sky. The tiger are
running. The koalas（考拉）are climbing the trees. The
baby rabbit is jumping and its mother is
sleeping. They’re so cute. The pandas are eating
bamboo（竹子）. Look!
The monkey is taking
pictures. It’s so funny
Unit 6
重点单词
1.
（正在）做早操
doing morning exercises
2.（正在）上……课 having…class
3.（正在）吃午饭 eating
having lunch
8. （正在）画画drawing a picture
9. （正在）打功夫 doing kung fu
10. 靠右keep to
the right
11. 保持你的课桌干净
keep your desk
clean
12. 小声讲话talk quietly
13.
安静工作学习work quietly
14. 禁止吃东西 No eating!
15. 还有其它事吗?Anything else?
16. 演奏音乐
play music
17. 讲中文 speak Chinese
18.
制作寿司 make sushi
19. 按顺序来 take turns
20. 看一看 have a look
4.
（正在）吃晚饭
eating having dinner
5.
（正在）看书
reading a book
6.
（正在）听音乐
listening to music
7.（正在）喝水drinking water
重点句子
1. –
What are they doing? 他们在干什么？ – They’re eating
lunch. 他们正在吃午饭。
– What are you saying? 你在说什么？
– I’m speaking Chinese. 我正在说中文。
2. – What’s
the little monkey doing? 那只小猴子在干什么？
–
It’s playing with its mother. 它正和它妈妈玩。
3.–
It’s 7:30 p.m. What’s Chen Jie doing?
现在是晚上7:30。陈洁在干什么？
– She’s listening to
music. 她正在听音乐。
you cooking？ Yes, I am. I’m
cooking rice.你正在煮饭吗？是的，我在煮米饭。
5. Do you see
any elephants? 你看见大象了吗？
6. Look at the
pandas. They like bamboo. 看这些熊猫。它们喜欢竹子。
7. I
can show you the English books. 我可以给你指出英语书（在哪里）。
Here they are. 它们在这里。（倒装句）
8. – Can I read
the books here? 我能在这儿读书吗？ – Yes. of course.
好的，当然。
– Can we use your crayons? 我们能用你的蜡笔吗？
– OK. Take turns. 好的，按顺序来。
– Can we play
music with you? 我们能和你一起演奏音乐吗？– Sure. Please take
turns. 当然，请按顺序。
– Can you teach me? 你能教我吗？
– Sure. 当然可以。
9. – Are you from China?
你来自中国吗？ Yes, I am. 是的。
语 音
字母组合wh的两个发音
[ w ] 大部分发 如 what,
where, which, when
[ h ] o前发 如 who, whose
重点知识及语法
现在进行时的基本结构：be（amisare）+动词-ing 如：
Tom is playing football now. .
★ 动词加-
ing（即现在分词）的变化规则：
6
1）一般在词尾加-ing； do—doing read—reading
cook-cooking
2）以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e，再加-ing；
write—writing make--making have--having
3）以一个元音加一个辅音结尾，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ing；
get—getting run—running swim-swimming
shop-shopping
ski-skiing begin-beginning
plan-planning
4）以ie结尾的，改ie为y再加-ing。 lie-
lying （躺）
现在进行时的变化：
1）否定句：在amisare后加not
如： Tom is not playing football now.
2）一般疑问句：把amisare调到句首，回答用：Yes 或者No.
如：Is
Tom playing football now? Yes, he is. No, he
isn’t.
重点作文
描写某人正在进行的活动，一般以看图作文的形式进行写作：My
family
My family
There are six people in my family. They
are my grandpa, grandma, dad, mom, my brother and
me. My
grandpa is answering the phone（接电话）.
Grandma is doing housework. My mom is cooking
dinner. My dad
is writing e-mail. My brother
is listening to music. I am drawing pictures. How
happy we are!
7