人教版pep六年级英语下册期末复习知识点
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最新人教版pep六年
级英语下册期末复习知
识点
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FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1
Pep人教版六年级英语下册知识点归纳
第一单元
一、 单词
young— younger更年轻的 old -older更年长的
tall- taller更高的
short-shorter更矮的 long-
longer更长的 thin-thinner更瘦的heavy-heavier更重的
big-bigger更大的 small -smaller更小的
strong -stronger更强壮的
二、句子
1. That's
the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。
2. You're older than me.你比我大。
3. How tall
are you 你有多高？ I'm 1.65 meters.我身高1.65米。
4.
What size are your shoes?你穿多大号的鞋。
5. My shoes
are size37.我穿37号的鞋。
6. Your feet are bigger
than mine.你的脚比我的大。
7. How heavy are you?你有多重？
8. I'm 48 kilograms.我体重48公斤。
三、语法复习要点
形容词的比较级
1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后
面一般带有单
词than。than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。
2．形容词加er的规则：
⑴一般在词尾加er ；
⑵以字母e 结尾，加r
；nice---nicer
⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er ；big---
bigger
thin---- thinner
⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加er 。heavy----heavier
3．不规则形容词比较级： goodwell-better
例句：(1).It's
taller than both of us together.它比我俩加起来还高。
(2).Your feet are bigger than mine.你的脚比我的大。
(3) .I’m heavier than you.我比你重。
四．作文：My
friend
I have a good friend .His name
is Wang is twelve years old .I am eleven
Years old .He is taller than me .But I am
heavier than him .I like playing football after
school .He
likes playing basketball.
第二单元
一、单词
clean打扫 -- cleaned（clean
的过去式）打扫
stay停留 -- stayed
（stay的过去式）停留
wash洗—— washed 洗 watch看
——watched看 have患病 ——had 患病
2
sleep 睡觉——slept睡觉 read读 ——read 读
see 看见——saw看见 last 上一个的
yesterday
昨天 before在…之前
二、短语
clean my
room 打扫我的房间 wash my clothes 洗衣服 stay at home
呆在家里 watch
TV 看电视 go
boating 划船 read a book 读书
see a film 看电影
have a cold 感冒
sleep 睡觉（过去式slept）
climb a mountain 爬山
cooked dinner做饭 cook noodles 面条
三、句子
1. How was your weekend?你周末过得怎么样？
2. It
was goodfineok,thank you.很好，谢谢！
3. What did
you do last weekend?你上个周末干了什么？
4.I stayed at
home with your grandma.我和你奶奶呆在家里.（with和谁）
5.
Did you do anything else?你还做了其他什么事吗？
6. Yes,I
cleaned my room and washed my
clothes.是的，我扫了房间，还洗了衣服。
7.I want to buy the
new film magazine.我想买期新的电影杂志。
you see a
film?你看电影了吗？
No,I didn’t .I had a cold. I
stayed at home all weekend and
slept.没有，我感冒了。整个周末
都呆在家里睡觉。(肯定回答Yes,I did.)
四、 语法知识：
一般过去时
1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存
在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连
用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：
⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was
not=wasn’t）
⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were
not=weren’t）
⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am,
are一样，即否定句在was或
were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子
(1) 否定句：didn’t
+动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
(2)一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如：Did Jim go
home yesterday?
(3)特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？
如:What did you do yesterday? I read a book.
五、作文: Last weekend
I was busy last
weekend. Saturday morning , I did my homework .
Then, I visited my
grandparents. In the
afternoon, I went swimming with my friends. Sunday
morning, my parents
and I went to a park. We
went boating and flew kites. It was a happy
weekend.
第三单元
一、单词(用的过去式)
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go 去——went去
fish 钓鱼 ride骑-- rode 骑 hurt受伤-- hurt 受伤
eat 吃--ate 吃 take—took buy买-- bought
go camping 野营--went camping 野营 go
fishing 去钓鱼--went fishing 去钓鱼
take
pictures照相-- took pictures 照相 buy gifts 买礼物--
bought gifts 买礼物
二、短语
ride a horse 骑马 --
rode a horse 骑马
ride a bike骑自行车-- rode a
bike 骑自行车
hurt my foot——hurt my foot 我的脚受伤
eat fresh food--ate fresh food 吃新鲜食物 far
from 远离 look like 看起来像
三、句子
happened怎么了
you right你还好吧
3.I'm OK now.我现在沒事了。
did you go
yesterday昨天你去哪儿了I went to a park.我去公园了。
looks
like a mule.它看起来像头骡子。
you go to Turpan Yes,we
did.你们去吐鲁番了吗是的，去了。
did you go there你们怎么去的
went there by plane. 我们做飞机去。
great.听上去不错。
四、语法知识：
动词过去式变化规则：
1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：clean-cleaned, cook-cooked
,stay-stayed,
2．结尾是e加d，如：live-lived，like-liked
3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-
ed
，如：stop-stopped,
4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-
ed，如：study-studied cry-cried
5．不规则动词过去式：
read--read， hurt--hurt， amis--was, are--
were, do--did, see--saw,
sleep--slept，
buy--bought， get--got, go--went, have--had,
eat--ate,
take--took, run--ran,
sing--sang, make--made, drink--drank, ride--
rode，come--came, give--
gave
五、作文：What
did you do?
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Last
weekend, I went to Hainan with my parents . We
went there by plane. My
father took many
pictures we ate delicious food there .I bought
some
gifts for my friends .I swam in the sea
sometimes. We had a good time in Hainan.
第四单元
一、 单词
dining hall
饭厅grass草坪 gym 体育馆ago 以前cycling 骑自行车运动go
cycling去骑自行车
ice-skate滑冰 badminton羽毛球运动
二、短语
…years ago （几）年前 …months ago（几个）月前 last
year 去年 last month上个月 play
badminton 打羽毛球
三、句子
was no library in my old
school.我以前的学校里没有图书馆。
us about your school,
please.请给我们讲讲您的学校吧！
do you know that你是怎么知道的
was no computer or Internet in my
time.我那时候没有电脑也没有网络。
,I was quiet. Now I am
very active in class.我以前很安静。现在我在课堂上很活跃。
6.I
was short, so I couldn't ride my bike
well.我以前个子小，自行车骑得不好。
I go cycling every
day.现在我天天骑车。
四、作文:Changes in my school
Please look at the new buildings over there. They
are our library and the past ,there were
no
library and gym. When you walk around our
school,you can see many
Flowers and trees
everywhere. There is also a big playground near
the dining can do
morning exercises and play
sports on the playground .Our school is different
From many years ago .I think it will be better
in the future .
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