最新苏教版译林版英语六年级下册UU4知识点汇总
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苏教版译林版英语六年级下册U1-U4知识点汇总
Unit
1 The lion and the mouse
一、四会单词
大的
2. strong强壮的 3. quietly安静地；小声地
4. Weak虚弱的 5.
loudly大声地 6. happily开心地；高兴地
二、三会单词
老鼠mouse 复数mice 走过，路过walk by 吵醒，叫醒，弄醒，醒醒wake
…up
某一天same day 释放不能，放开let… go 第二天the next
day 网net 咬bite 锋利的，尖的sharp
难过地，伤心地sadly
就在那时just then 不久，很快soon 从那时起from then on 欢呼cheer
打，击hit 深的deep 够得着reach
迅速地，快地quickly
把……倒入pour …into
三、短语积累
狮子和老虎 the lion
and the mouse mouse: 复数 mice 辨析 mouth嘴巴 month月份
又大又强壮large and strong
又小又弱small and weak
走过… walk by 走过森林walk by the forest
把狮子叫醒
wake the lion up (代词宾格放中间) wake me up
我能在某一天帮助你I can help you some day
将来不确定的某一天Some day:
安静地说say quietly
quiet→quietly
大声地笑道laugh loudly loud→loudly
让狮子走let the mouse go let sb do
第二天the
next day
用一个大网抓住狮子catch the lion with a large
net catch过去式:caught 用他的锋利的牙齿咬网
bite the net
with his sharp teeth (tooth) bite过去式: bit
出来get out
伤心地问道ask sadly sad→sadly
就在那个时候just then
在网里弄了个大洞make a big hole
in the net
开心地说say happily happy→happily
从那时起from then on
成为好朋友 become good
friends become +形容词 变得如何… 糖果店sweet shop
一个棒棒糖a lollipop
他会说什么? what will he say?
没关系It doesn't matter.
伊索寓言Aesop's Fables
一本中文成语书a Chinese idiom book
开心地打乒乓play
table tennis happily
擅长be good at+名词 be good
at +动词ing
欢呼…为cheer for them loudly cheer
for 大声地为他们欢呼
: hit): (过去式,击 击球用力hit the ball
hard hit打: at last finally 近意最后too deep
太深reach my school 我够不到I can't reach it reach到达
bring some water quickly 迅速地拿一些水来pour
it in the hole 把它倒进洞里! Well done! 干得好
四、四会句子
The mouse said quietly. 狮子大声地笑。老鼠小声地说。 The lion
laughed loudly. 五、
重点句型，语法点拨 、语法1 常见副词well:
study well学习好 skate well滑冰好) (注: well
若
表示形容词,则意思为身体好
游泳快fast: run fast 跑得快
swim fast speak loudly loudly: laugh loudly
大声地讲大声得笑
cry loudly sadly: ask sadly
伤心地问伤心地哭 开心的谈话 happily: sing happily 开心地唱talk
happily
小心地走 walk carefully carefully:
listen carefully 认真地听 愤怒地问angrily: ask angrily
quietly: do one's homework carefully 安静地做作业
Sleep quietly 安静地睡 quickly: bring some
water
quickly 迅速地拿些水来 beautifully: dance beautifully
唱歌唱得美 注意不用副词)be, feel,
look, sound, smell,
become, keep + 形容词★系表结构: ( ★fast ,hard
,high,early,late, 形容和副词
同形 2、一般过去式常用的时间壮语) at
the age of ago long long ago yesterday the day
before
yesterday in 2014 just now(刚才 one day
last week, year, night, month ) once upon a
time从前
5(在五岁时from then on
tellsay3、speak
，talk，区别， talk
Speak强调方式say强调内容，tell强调连续说后一定要加
人或讲的内容
Unit2 Good habits
一、四会单词快的 、fast
tidy、干净的；整齐的 3、1habit 习惯24、never 从不 5、late 迟的
成
二、三会单词
把……放得井井有条put…in order
不好的,坏的bad
的sleepy
昨夜last night 走进，走入go
into 慢速地slowly
badly
好
三、短语积累： a
good boy 一个好男孩、1 have many good habits 有许多好习惯2、a
bad habit
一个坏习惯
get up early in the
morning在早晨早早得起床3、 never go to bed late 4、从不晚睡觉 go
to bed
early 早早睡觉5、 before bedtime 睡前6、 go to
bed late last night 昨晚很晚睡觉7、 finish his
homework完成家庭作业8、 finish primary school 小学毕业9、
before dinner在晚饭前10、 after
lunch午饭后11、
shouldn't go home late 12、不应该晚回家 13、do well at
home在家做得好 、
keep his room clean and tidy
保持房间干净并整洁14 也帮助他的父母亲做家务15、also help his
parents do housework 在晚上家庭作业做得晚16、do his
homework late at night 17刷他的牙齿、
brush his teeth
18、feel sleepy感觉困得 19非常了解她、know her well
总是把东西摆得井井有条、always put things in order20
慢走得快21、walk fastslowly run very
fast 跑得非常快、22
、listen to his teacher at school在学校听老师讲23 have
breakfast on time 准
时吃早饭、24 short horses
矮矮的马25、 run through the grass （跑）穿过草丛、26 wash your
face
at seven o'clock 在七点洗你的脸27、 come to see
her 来看她28、 show you around the house带
你参观房子29、
进入起居室、30go into the living room
big and
clean 又大又干净31、 小而干净、32small and nice
许多书和玩具33、a lot of books and toys
34在地上、on
the floor
、under the bed 在床下35 put your
books and toys in order把你的、36 sing badly
唱得不好38、
39、do badly 做得不好
游得好swim
well、40．
pick one 挑一个42、Pick it uppick them
up pick up 43、捡起来 摘苹果43、pick apples
在街上45、in the street 三、重点句型 他早上起床早，从来不晚睡。 gets up
early in the
morning and never goes to bed
late. 我妹妹在早上和睡觉前刷牙。 sister brushes his teeth in
the
morning and before bedtime.
我总是把我的东西整理得井井有条。3.I always put my things in order.
我们通常在晚饭之前完成家庭作业。 usually finish our homework
before dinner.
他们在学校听老师的话。5. They listen to
their teachers at school.
他在家也表现得好。 also
does well at home.
keeps his room clean and
tidy. 他保持他的房间既干净又整齐。他经常做作业做到深夜
often does his
homework late at night and does not go to bed
early.
并且不早睡。 sometimes feels sleepy in the
morning. 他有时在早上感觉困。 Bing
knows Liu Tao well.
王兵很了解刘涛。 you go to bed late last night? Yes, I
did. No, I didn't.
不，我不是。你昨晚睡得晚吗？是的，我是。
让我带你参观我们的房子。 me show you around
our house.
我总是准时吃午饭。13.I always have my lunch on time.
14. You should put your books and toys in
order. 你应该把你的书和玩具放得井井有条。 15. The
man is
singing badly. 男士正唱歌唱得糟糕。 boy is doing well at
school. 男孩在学校表现
得很好。 四、语法知识 副词状语的顺序：
英语副词的分类now, then, soon, ago, lately, later,
before,
early, today, tomorrow, 时间副词：常见的有(1)
等。yesterday, tonight, suddenly, still,
already, just 等。(2) 地点副词：常见的有here, there, up,
down,
away, nearby, home, upstairs,
downstairsquietly, heavily, warmly, 结尾，常见的有(3)
方式副词：表
示行为方式的副词大多以-ly 等。carefully, happily,
angrily 等。(4) 频度副词：常见的有always,
usually, often,
sometimes, never 等。如：(5) 程度副词：常见的有very, much, too,
greatly, reallyonly,
also, just,
焦点副词：就是通过强调使之成为人们注意的焦点的副词，常见的有：(6)
等。especially, too, (7) 疑问副词：就是用于引出特殊疑问句的等。when,
where, why, how -时间
状语：地点和时间状语内部的顺序由小到大。句末1.
-尾时：方式状语地点状语句首时：时间状
2. 昨天我在学校吃了一些面条。如：I ate
some noodles at school yesterday.
地点状语语-如：When and where did you meet yesterday?
你们昨天什么时候，什么地方见面的？
频度副词位于助动词和情态动词之后、行为动词之前。3.
等可以放在always, usually, often, sometimes, never.
但sometimes, often 常见的频率副词有：
可
放在句首。句首或句尾，usually ）Sometimes I get up early
.=I sometimes get up early . 我有时起
得早。（如：1 ）The
workers usually have lunch at the factory.
工人们通常在工厂里吃午饭。（2 They
often do their homework
in the evening. 他们经常在晚上写作业。）（3 She was always
later for school
last year.
（4）她去年上学总是迟到。
Unit 3 A healthy diet
一、四会单词 3.a little一点 饮食 几个 需要 5 a few 健康的y
二、三会单词 一次at a time cola 可乐 三短语积累1.a little water
2. a few eggs
a time
much 几个鸡蛋
一次一点水 太多
一个健康的饮食5.a healthy diet day
每天
8. a lot of week 每周 rice 很多米饭
the fridge 在冰箱里 home 回家
a rest 休息一下 12. take
a small bottle 拿了一小瓶 13. too much cola 太多可乐 太重了14.
too
heavy
去超市15. go to the supermarket
不多的食物16. There's not too much food……… 一些饮料17.
some drinks
这条大鱼18. this big fish
拿这大袋子19. take the big bag
20. sweet food 甜食
四、重点句型 我吃很多面条。I eat a lot of noodles. 1．
我们吃很多肉。2．We
eat a lot of meat.
他们吃一些蔬菜。3．They have some vegetables.
你们吃一些面包。．You have some bread. 4 ．He eats a few
eggs. 他吃几个鸡蛋。5 She drinks a
little water.
她喝一点水。6． 你不应该喝太多的可乐。You shouldn't drink too much
cola. 7．8． Can
we have a rest? 我们能休息一下吗？
她吃了一些米饭。9. She eats a little rice.
语法解析
不可数名词。”: +表示“许多可数名词①a lot of 、lots of可数名”， +some ”
Many+
可数名词Much+不可数名词 表示“一些“Manymuch 也表示许多a few
用于否定定句一些”，
+可数名词不可数名词。表示不可数名词。词用于肯定句 any“ a
little+有” 。a few+不可数
名词。a little与
都表示数量虽少但毕竟还有，强调可数名词，“ 可数不可数名词No 表示没有
+
②名词变复数形式，有很多种情况s
直接加es
s,x,sh,ch结尾加以ies
为以辅音字母加y结尾去yves
fe结尾变f或fe为或f tomato
potato结尾的加，如 mango——有些以辅音字母加o—— ——
名
词的不规则变化
Unit4 Road safety
一、四会单词
遵守灯 必须road马路，公路 must safe安全的lightfollow 二、三会单词
safely
安全地 safety安全cross穿过，穿行
stay规则
人行道look out of当心，提防easily 容易地ruleZebra
crossingpavement斑马线 保持 三、
短语积累： 2. many busy
roads 许多繁忙的道路道路安全1. road safety
安全地过马路 the
city在城市里4. cross the road safely
5. cross a
busy road safely安全地通过一条繁忙的马路 看交通灯7. wait for the
green man 6. look
at the traffic lights 等待绿灯
9. keep safe 看红灯8. see the red man 保持安全
在人行道上等待10. wait on the pavement
11. look out
for cars and bikes 小心小汽车和自行车 看右边 12. look
left看左边13. look right
14. also cross the
road with other people 也可以和其他人一起过马路 一些孩子们
children 很容易看见你 15. see you easily 一个孩子18.
play on the road 在路上玩17. a child
20. follow
the rules 遵守规则许多小汽车和自行车19. many cars and bikes
在路上保持安全21. stay safe on the road
必须寻找一条斑马线22. must look for a zebra crossing
23. wait for the bus 等待公交车 24. wait for me 等我
25. the other people 其他人
26. must look
for a zebra crossing必须寻找一条斑马线
27. find a
zebra crossing找到一条斑马线
绝不能快速地跑步28. mustn't
run quickly
29. mustn't walk 绝不能行走 30. the
left side of the road 马路的左边 31. drive on the right
side of
the road 马路的右边驾驶 33. except
Macao除了澳门32. except me 除了我 34. go to see their
aunt去看他们的阿姨 36. get on the bus 上车乘车35. take
the bus
下车38. so many cars 如此多的车37. get off
the bus
40. go fast 快点去39. so much water
如此多的水 看绿灯 42. look at the green light 41. a red
light 一个红灯 必须停下来 44. must stop 43. at the bus
stop在公交车站 跑得快 46. run fast 45.
go on 继续，继续前进
48. you're sick 你生病了47. go to see the doctor 去看医生
50. play ball
games 玩球类游戏49. classroom rules
班级规则
51. talk loudly 52. keep your desk
clean 保持桌子干净大声地谈论 53. listen to your teachers in
class 在课堂上听老师 四、重点句型：
1.你如何安全地过马路？我必须寻找一条斑马线。A: How
can you cross
the road safely?
B: I must look for a zebra
crossing.
2.为了安全地过马路你必须做什么？ 我必须看交通灯。A: What
must you do to cross the road
safely?
B:
I must look at the traffic lights.
3.
为马路上你们绝不能做什么？我们绝不能在路上玩。A; What must you not do on
the road ?
B: We mustn't play on the road.
4.你不能在这过马路。 You can't cross the road here.
我能看电视吗？
不，你不能。现在晚了。你必须去睡觉。5.
A: Can I
watch TV?
B: No, you can't. It's must go to
bed.
A: Must I go to see 6. 我必须去看医生吗？
是的，你一定要去。 你不能去学生因为你生病了。the
doctor?
B:
Yes, you must.
You can't go to school
because you are sick. 五、语法知识解析:
的短语意思各不相同三个含有1look safety，safely：safe看look
for寻找 look at look out for当
心，留神 2区分， 安全的” I
am safe now. 现在我安全了。safe是形容词，译为“道路安全。 ”
road
safetysafety是名词，译为“安全safely是副词，用于修饰动词或形容词，译为“安全地”
We
walk to school safely. 我们安全地 走到学校。．
can用法3 must 和 may
等。shouldmust1）和can都是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。常用的情
态动词还有：、He
can sing. can的基本用法：①表示能力。）2Can I go now? ②表示许可。Can
I have
some paper?
③表示请求。You must do your
homework now. 3) must的基本用法：①表示必须的意思。 The sun
must rises from the east.太阳②表示必然的结果。必定从东方升起。
mustn't却表示不要、不能、禁止的意思,语气较强. We mustn't play on
the road