六年级上册英语单词详解系列[第十二篇]

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六年级上册英语单词详解系列
[
第十二篇
]
Berlin
释义 _______________________________ __________________________________________________ ___
n. 柏林
短语 ___________________________ __________________________________________________ _______
Berlin Philharmonic: 柏林爱乐乐团 柏林爱乐 ;柏林爱乐交响乐团 Fernsehturm Berlin: 柏林电视塔
West Berlin: 西柏林 城市
Intercontinental Berlin: 柏林洲际酒店
Berlin Cal ling:柏林召唤柏林电幻物语片;唱片名
Berlin Zoo: 柏林动物园
Irving Berlin:艾文 柏林

欧文柏林

欧文 伯林

出自
Berlin work: 毛线刺绣品
Berlin wool: 细毛线
例句 __________________________________________________ __________________________________
1. N a fine wool yarn used for tapestry work, etc 柏林羊毛 (Also called berlin wool)



just
音标 ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________
英 [d??st] 美 [d??st]
释义 _________________________ __________________________________________________ ___________
adv. 只是,仅仅;刚才,刚刚;正好,恰好;实在;刚要 adj. 公正的,合理的;正直的,正义的;正确的;公平的;应得

n. (Just)人名;
英)贾斯特;

法)朱斯特;

德、匈、波、捷、挪

尤斯特;

西)胡斯特
短语 ___________________ __________________________________________________ _________________
Just Da nee:舞力全开;舞力全开系列

舞梦成真

天龙八部2资料站
Just Fontaine:朱斯特 方丹方丹

朱斯特方丹
Just Visiting:时光隧道

时空访客

时光地道

来访 者降临芝加哥
JUST GOLD镇金店

中文翻译

玩具熊的五 夜后宫

珠宝首饰专卖店店长
Just middle:正中球心

正球中心

正当中球的中心

正球中央
just over: 刚超过
JUST SUIT杰 仕秀
Just Sleep捷丝旅

西门町
only just:刚刚才

恰好

刚刚好

刚刚



love
音标 ______________________ __________________________________________________ _____________
英[l?v]美[l?v]
附加 ___________ __________________________________________________ ________________________
[ 过去式 loved 过去分词 loved 现在分词 lovi ng ]
释义 ______________________ __________________________________________________ _____________
n.恋爱;亲爱的;酷爱;喜爱的事物
vt.喜欢;热爱;爱慕
vi.爱
n. (Love)人名;
(
英)洛夫
短语 ____________________ __________________________________________________ _______________
Endless Love无尽的爱;蓝色生死恋

不了情;新不了情
puppy love:早恋;青春期恋爱

初恋;少男少女间短暂的爱情
Love Parade:爱的大游行

爱的游行

花团锦簇
love tr iangle:三角关系

三角恋爱

三角恋

我和他和她
Love Undercover:新扎师妹;新扎师妹2美丽任务
Crazy Love蜜桃成熟时

疯狂的爱

电影预告

尚雯婕
Enduring Love:红气球之恋

爱无可忍

爱到永远
Momo Love:桃花小妹

港台剧
This Love:这份爱

烈爱;这就是爱
例句 __________________ __________________________________________________ _________________
1. V-T If you love some one, you feel roma ntically or sexually attracted to them, and they are very importa nt to you.爱
例:Oh, Amy, I love you.
啊,埃米,我爱你。
2. N-UNCOUNT Love is a very strong feeli ng of affecti on toward some one who you are roma ntically or sexually attracted to.
爱情
例: Our love for each other has bee n in creased by what we ' ve bee n through together.



我们对彼此的爱因我们共同经历的一切而增强。
3. V-T You say that you love some one whe n their happ in ess is very importa nt to you, so that you behave in a ki nd and cari
ng way toward them. 疼爱
例: You' ll never love anyone the way you love your baby.
你永远不会像疼爱你的孩子那样爱任何人。
4. N-UNCOUNT Love is the feeli ng that a pers on
feeli ng in your behaviour toward them. 疼爱
' s happ in ess is very importa nt to you, and the way you show this
例: My love for all my childre n is uncon diti on al.
我对我所有孩子的疼爱是无条件的。
5. V-T If you love someth ing, you like it very much. 非常喜欢
例: We loved the food so much, especially the fish dishes.
我们非常喜欢这些食物,尤其是那几盘鱼。
6. V-T You can say that you love something when you consider that it is important and want to protect or support it.热爱
例: I love my country as you love yours.
我热爱我的国家,就像你热爱你的国家一样。
7. N-UNCOUNT Love is a strong liki ng for somethi ng, or a belief that it is importa nt.
例: This is no way to encourage a love of literature.
热爱
这不可能激发对文学的热爱。
8. N-COUNT Your love is someone or something that you love. 心爱之人

心爱之物
例:
她是我今生至爱,”他说道。
9. V-T If you would love to have or do someth ing, you very much want to have it or do it. 很愿意
例: I would love to play for England again.
我很愿意再次为英格兰参赛。



10. NUM In tennis, love is a score of zero.(网球比赛中的

零分
例: He beat Thomas Muster of Austria three sets to love.
他以3比0战胜了奥地利的托马斯 穆斯特。

way of ending a letter to a friend or relative.(
爱你的
例: ...with love from Grandma and Grandpa.
给亲友的书信结尾,置于写信人名前 )
••爱你的祖父母。
12. N-UNCOUNT If you send some one your love , you ask ano ther pers on, who will soon be speak ing or
问候 writi ng to them, to tell them that you are thi nki ng about them with affectio n.
例: Please give her my love.
请代我问候她。
13.
T
see also loving
14. PHRASE If you fall in love with someone, you start to be in love with them. 爱上

某人

例: I fell in love with him because of his kind nature.
我爱上了他,因为他天性善良。
15. PHRASE If you fall in love with something, you start to like it very much.
例: I fell in love with the movies.
非常喜欢

某物

我非常喜欢这些电影。
16. PHRASE If you are in love with some one, you feel roma ntically or sexually attracted to them, and
they are very important to you.( 与某人) 恋爱
例: Laura had never before been in love.
劳拉以前从未谈过恋爱。
17. PHRASE If you are in love with something, you like it very much. 迷恋

某物


例: He had always been in love with the enchanted Iandscape of the West.



他一直都非常迷恋西部令人陶醉的风光。
18. PHRASE When two people make love , they have sex. 做爱
例: Have you ever made love to a girl before?
你以前和女孩子做过爱吗?



festival
音标
英[?fest?vl] 美[?f?st?vl]
释义 ___________________________________________ __________________________________________
n.节日;庆祝,纪念活动;欢乐 adj.节日的,喜庆的;快乐的
短语 _______ __________________________________________________ ____________________________
Woodstock Festival:伍德斯托克音乐节

乌兹塔克音乐节

伍德斯托克
Lucerne Festival:琉森音乐节

卢塞恩音乐节

音乐节

卢塞恩夏季音乐节
Festival Walk:又一城

九龙塘

车站便直通又一乡

九龙塘又一城
Wireless Festival:无线音乐节

英国无线音乐节

伦敦无线音乐节 gourmet festival:美食节

好食节
MOONCAKE FESTIVAL?秋节

月饼祭

月饼节 九月
Festival gifts:节日礼物

节庆工艺礼品
Starmus Festival:斯塔尔慕斯节
Lupercalia Festival:牧神节

来源于古罗马的牧神节

古罗马的牧神节 例句 __________________
1. N-COUNT A festival is an orga ni zed series of eve nts such as musical con certs or drama product ions. 节

例: Many tow ns hold their own summer festivals of music, theatre, and dance.
很多城市都举办自己的夏季音乐、戏剧和舞蹈节。
2. N-COUNT A festival is a day or time of the year when people do not go to work or school and celebrate some special event,
ofte n a religious event. 节日
例: Shavuot is a two-day festival for Orthodox Jews.
五旬节是正统犹太教教民为期两天的节日。



classmate
音标 ____________________________ __________________________________________________ _______
英['kl
a
?sme美['kl?smet]
释义 __________________________________________ ___________________________________________
n. 同班同学
短语 ______________________________ __________________________________________________ _____
Classmate relation: 同学关系 classmate economy: 同学经济
The classmate meets:同学聚会
a classmate of mine: 我的同学 meet a classmate: 遇见一位同学
Western house and my classmate: 洋楼及同学
例句 __________________________________________________ ___________________________________ 1.N-COUNT Your
classmates are students who are in the same class as you at school or college. 同班同学



later
音标
英['le?美['let?
释义 ___________________________________________ __________________________________________
adv.后来;稍后;随后
adj.更迟的;更后的
n. (Later)人名;
(
德)拉特
短语 ___________________ __________________________________________________ ________________
Later Zhao :后赵
Later Lia ng:后凉
Shower Later:大尺度玩车震

等一会洗澡
register Later:以后注册

稍后注册

往后注册
Later Wittgenstein:后期维特根斯坦
Download Later:下载以后

下载后

以后下载
be later:毕癞头
later arrivals:续至波

以后来港定居人士

晚来;黄金矿工
例句 __________________________ __________________________________________________ _________
1. Later is the comparative of . (late) 的比较级
2. ADV You use later to refer to a time or situation that is after the one that you have been talking about or
after the prese nt one. 以后
例: He resigned ten years later.
他10年后辞职了。
3. PHRASE You use later on to refer to a time or situation that is after the one that you have been talking about
or after the prese nt one. 以后
例: Later on I ' ll be speaking to Patty Davis.
以后我会和帕蒂戴维斯谈谈。
4. ADJ You use later to refer to an event, period of time, or other thing which comes after the one that you have been talking
about or after the present one. 后来的[ADJ n, ' the ' ADJ, ' the ' ADJ ' of ' n]



例: At a later news conference, he said differences should not be dramatized.
在后来的新闻发布会上,他说差异不应该被夸大。
5. ADJ You use later to refer t o the last part of some one
年的

后期的[ADJ n]
例: He found happ in ess in later life.
' s life or career or the last part of a period of history.
他在晚年找到了幸福。
6.
T
see also late


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free
音标
英[fri?]美[fri]
附加 _________________________ __________________________________________________ __________
[比较级 freer 最高级 freest 过去式 freed 过去分词 freed 现在分词 freei ng ]

释义 ___________ __________________________________________________ ________________________
adj.免费的;自由的,不受约束的;
vt.使自由,解放;释放
adv.自由地;免费
n. (Free)人名;
(
英)弗里
短语 ____________________ __________________________________________________ _______________
free software:自由软件

自由 软体

免费软件

自在软件
free fall:自由落体

自由下坠

Free Trade:自由下落

自由下降
free content:自由贸易

自由交易

贸易自由化

自由商业
Free Zone:免费内容

费的白章
free surface:自由区;
free love:免税区

自由地带

对无核区承担义务
free float:自由表面

free hand:自由液面;游离面
例句 ___________________________________________ __________________________________________
1. ADJ If something is free , you can have it or use it without paying for it.
例:The seminars are free, with lunch provided.
免费的
[化学]游离的
研讨会是免费的,还提供午餐。
2. free of charge see charge
3. ADJ Some one or someth ing that is free is not restricted, con trolled, or limited, for example, by rules, customs, or
other people. 自由的

不受限制的
例: The government will be free to pursue its economic policies.



政府将自由实行其经济政策。
4. freely ADV 自由地[ADV with v]
例:They cast their votes freely and without coerci on on elect ion day.
他们在选举日自由地投票,不受强迫。
5. ADJ Some one who is free is no Ion ger a pris oner or a slave. 自由的
例: He walked from the court house a free man.
他走出法庭,重获自由。
6. ADJ If some one or someth ing is free of or free from an un pleasa nt thing, they do not have it or they are not
affected by it. 没有…的 [v-link ADJ ' offrom ' n]
例: ...a future far more free of fear.
••远无恐惧的未来。
7. ADJ A sum of money or type of goods that is free of tax or duty is one that you do not have to pay tax on.免去…的
[v-link ADJ ' of ' n]
例: This ben efit is free of tax un der curre nt legislatio n.
按照现行法律此项收益是免税的。
8.
T
see also duty -free , interest-free , tax-free
9. ADJ If you have a free period of time or are free at a particular time, you are not work ing or occupied the n.空闲的
例: She spent her free time shopping.
她将空闲时间花在购物上。
10. ADJ If someth ing such as a table or seat is free , it is not being used or occupied by anyone, or is not reserved
for anyone to use.( 桌子或座位 ) 空着的
例: There was only one seat free on the train.
火车上只有一个空座。
11. ADJ If you get somethi ng
anythin g. 不受束缚的
例: He pulled his arm free, and strode for the door.
free or if it gets free , it is no Ion ger trapped by anything or attached to



他抽出他的胳膊摆脱束缚,大步朝门走去。
12. ADJ When some one is using one hand or arm to hold or move someth ing, their other hand or arm is referred to
as their free one.空闲的

手或胳膊

[ADJ n]
例: He snatched up the receiver and his free hand groped for the switch on the bedside lamp.
他一把抓起听筒,空着的手则摸索着找床头灯的开关。
13. V-T If you free some one of someth ing that is un pleasa nt or restricti ng, you remove it from them. 使免 除
例: It will free us of a whole lot of debt.
这将免除我们一大笔债务。
14. V-T To free a pris oner or a slave means to let them go or release them from pris on.
例: Israel is set to free more Lebanese prisoners.
释放
以色列准备释放更多黎巴嫩犯人。
15. V-T To free some one or someth ing means to make them available for a task or function that they were
previously not available for. 解放
例: Toolbelts free both hands and lessen the risk of dropping hammers.
工具带解放了双手,并减少了锤子掉落的危险。
16. PHRASAL VERB Free up means the same as .使解放
例: It can handle even the most complex graphic jobs, freeing up your computer for other tasks.
它甚至能处理最复杂的绘图事宜,使你的计算机腾出来完成其他任务。
17. V-T If you free some one or someth ing, you remove them from the place in which they have bee n trapped or
become fixed. 解救
例: Rescue workers tried to free him by cutting away part of the car.



救援人员设法通过切除部分车体将他解救出来。
18. PHRASE You say
way.随意[非正式]
例:If you have any questions at all, please feel free to ask me.
如果你有什么问题,请随意问我好了。
19. PHRASE If you do something or get something for free , you do it without being paid or get it
无偿地

免费地 [非正式] without having to pay for it.
例: I wasn ' t expecting you to do it for free.
我并没指望你无偿地做这个。
20. to give some one a free hand
e
21. to give some one free rein
reinsee
haiisd



felt
音标
英[felt] 美[f?lt]
释义 _______ __________________________________________________ _____________________________
n.毡;毡制品
vi.粘结
vt.使粘结;把••制成毡
v.感觉(feel的过去式)
n. (Felt)人名;
(
英、罗、芬、捷、瑞典
)
费尔特
短语 ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________
WOOL FELT羊毛毡包

毛毡 洋毛毡;毛毯 felt drier:呢绒干燥剂

毛布干燥剂

呢绒;毛布干燥机
Felt Pens:毡笔;蘸水笔;马克笔

麦克笔
woven felt:机织毛毡

毛毯;无基毛布

Felt recoil:机织毛毯
gusset felt:后座感
slate felt:旅行袋纸板

箱衬纸板
needle felt:做石棉瓦用毛毯

石棉瓦毛毯
例句 ________________ __________________________________________________ ____________________
1. Felt is the past tense and past participle of . (feel) 的过去式和过去分词
2. N-UNCOUNT Felt is a thick cloth made from wool or other fibres packed tightly together. 毛毡[oft N n]
例:She had on an old felt hat.

她戴着一顶旧毡帽。
3. V to make into or cover with felt 制毡

使粘结



excelle nt
音标
英[?eks??nt] 美['ks?l?nt]
释义 ________ __________________________________________________ ___________________________
adj.卓越的;极好的;杰出的
短语 ___________________________________________ __________________________________________
Excellent POsts:精华;绮惧崕
excellent example:典范

榜样;模范

范例
Excellent plan:妙策

妙计

好主意
Cream Excellent :优纯菁华霜

完美面霜

优秀的奶油

霜优秀
excellent a:极好的

出色的淖越的优秀的
Excellent product:优秀的产品淖越的产品

优秀产品

优品
Excellent Protection:防护效果极佳
Excellent Clar ity:极高的透明性

高透明度

透明光亮

优秀的清晰 度
excellent peformanee:卓越的性能

性能优良

表现的很优秀

优良表现
例句 ___________________ __________________________________________________ ________________
1. ADJ Something that is excellent is extremely good. 极好的

优秀的
例:The recording quality is excellent.

录制质量极好。
2. excellently ADV极好地

优秀地
例: They' re both playing excellently.
他们演奏得都很棒。
TERJ Some people say 太棒了

太好了 [情感]
例: ' ll see how this boat really performs!
太好了! ”他冲着雨高兴地喊着, 这下我们可以看看这艘船真正如何表现了!



flag
音标
英[fl? g]美[fl? g]
附加 _______________ __________________________________________________ _____________________
[ 过去式 flagged 过去分词 flagged 现在分词 flaggi ng ]

释义 _____________ __________________________________________________ _______________________
n.旗帜,国旗;(体育运动的)信号旗,标志旗;菖蒲,鸢尾;铺路用的厚石板;所效忠的国家;小 纸徽;旗舰旗;旗
状装置;出租车空车显示器;特征位;指示器;鹿尾显著标记;长有细长叶子的植 物
v.标示;疲乏,减弱;热情衰退;引起对 .......的注意;挥旗指示走某个方向;指示汽车停下;用标签
做记号
短语 ___ __________________________________________________ _________________________________
false flag:伪旗行动

用冒充身份吸收对象

假旗行动
Flag semaphore :旗语
Flag signals讯号旗

旗号
Flag Poi nt:弗拉格角
Assyrian flag:亚述人旗帜
Corner flag:角旗

角球旗;足球场角旗
Yellow flag:黄旗;检疫旗

flag register:黄菖蒲潢色旗
zero flag:标记寄存器

标志寄存器

标记寄放器
例句 ____ __________________________________________________ ________________________________
1. N-COUNT A flag is a piece of cloth which can be attached to a pole and which is used as a sign, signal, or symbol of
someth ing, especially of a particular country. 旗帜
例:The Marines climbed to the roof of the embassy building to raise the American flag.
海军陆战队士兵爬上使馆大楼的楼顶去升美国国旗。
2. N-COUNT Journalists sometimes refer to the flag of a particular country or organization as a way of referring to the
country or organization itself and its values or power. 国家或组织

新闻用语



例: Every person who serves under the American flag will answer to his or her own superiors and to military law.
每一个在美军服役的人都必须服从自己的上级和军法。
3. N an indicator, that may be set or unset, used to indicate a condition or to stimulate a particular reaction in the execution
of a computer program 指示器 [计算机]
4. N the con spicuously marked tail of a deer 鹿尾显著标记
5. N any of various pla nts that have long swordlike leaves, esp the iris Iris pseudacorus ( yellow flag )
叶子的植物
6. N flagstone 的缩写 short for flagstone
长有细长
7. V-I If you flag or if your spirits flag , you begin to lose enthusiasm or energy.( 热情、精力等 )衰退
例: His enthusiasm was in no way flagging.
他的热情丝毫没有减退。
8. V to warn or signal (a vehicle) to stop 警示或指示
(
汽车)停下
9. V to mark (a page in a book, card, etc) for attention by attaching a small tab or flag ( 在书页和卡片等
)
用标 签做记号
10. V to draw attention to (something) 引起注意
(
某物
)
[AUSTRALIAN]



America
音标 __________________ __________________________________________________ _________________
英 [?'mekr?] 美 [??m?r?k?]
释义 __________________________________________ ___________________________________________
n. 美洲(包括北美和南美洲);美国
短语 ___________________ __________________________________________________ ________________
South America:南美洲

南美;南美地区

中南美 Central America: 中美洲 中部美洲 中美
America Online: 美国在线 ;美国在线公司 美国在线服务公司
Northern America: 北美地区 北美 ;北美洲 美加
CCTV America中国中央电视台美洲分台
Russian America俄属北美

俄属美洲
America First: 美国第一
America Express:美国运通

美国运通卡

运通卡

际株式会社
New America: 新美国

新美国基金会

智库新美国基金会

唱片名

北美分台



cruise
音标
英[kru?z]美[kr?z]
释义 _____ __________________________________________________ ______________________________
v.乘船游览;以平稳的速度行驶;巡航,巡游,漫游;开车兜风;轻而易举赢得;猎艳(非正式) n.乘船游览,游船度
假;巡航,巡游
n. (Cruise)(美、英、加)克鲁斯(人名)
短语 ____________________ __________________________________________________ _______________
Tom Cruise:汤姆 克鲁斯

汤姆;克鲁斯
Super Cruise:超级巡航;超级巡航系统

超级智能驾驶系统

半自动驾驶系统
Cutlass Cruise短剑巡洋舰

短剑巡洋舰
Cruise Cat:行船猫

巡航猫

猫和老鼠
Mystery Cruise:神秘巡航;神秘游轮
Connor Cruise:克鲁斯

养子康 纳

养子康诺

以及汤告鲁斯养子
The Cruise乘船游览

曼哈顿导游

乘船旅游

纽约巡游
Cruise Collection:度假系列

早春系列

航海 系列

初春系列
例句 ___________________________ __________________________________________________ ________
1. N-COUNT A cruise is a holiday during which you travel on a ship or boat and visit a number of places. 海上航 游
例: He and his wife were planning to go on a world cruise.
他和妻子那时正计划进行一次环球海上航游。

2. V-TV-I If you cruise an ocea n, river, or can al, you travel around it or along it on a cruise. 巡航; 巡航于
例: She wants to cruise the canals of France in a barge.
她想坐驳船游览法国的运河。
3. V-I If a car, ship, or aircraft cruises somewhere, it moves there at a steady comfortable speed.( 车辆、船只、 飞机


漫游
例: A black and white police car cruised past.



一辆黑白相间的警车平稳驶过。



problem
音标
英['pr??m] 美['pr
a
bl?m]
释义 __________________________________________________ ___________________________________
n.难题;引起麻烦的人
adj.成问题的;难处理的
短语 _________ __________________________________________________ __________________________
Dirichlet problem:狄利克雷问题

狄里克雷问题

第一边值问题
secretary problem:秘书问题

书问题
clique problem:分团问题

集团型问题
Problem Management: 问题管理

问题管理与控制

关键领导力


flatness problem:平坦性问题

均匀度问题

平 坦问题

曲度问题
CONVERGENCE PROBLEMS 问题
Mott problem:莫特问题
problem recog nition:问题认知

识别问题

问题识别

问题确认
Problem Solver:解决问题能手

问题解决达人

解决问题的能手
例句 ___________________________________________ __________________________________________
1.N-COUNT A problem is a situation that is unsatisfactory and causes difficulties for people.

问题
例:...the economic problems of the inner city.
…内城的经济问题。
2.N-COUNT A problem is a puzzle that requires logical thought or mathematics to solve it.

题目
例: With mathematical problems, you can save time by approximating.
对于数学题,你可以用近似法省时间。



go away
释义
走开
短语 _____ __________________________________________________ ______________________________
go out away from:远离
Go Not Away:你们不要出去
go-away birds:蕉鹃科
To go far away:要走很远的地方

要远
cannot go far away:不能再走远了
go-away mon ey:遣散费
go-away bird:南非灰蕉鹃
go go away:离开
go whichle away:不遗余力
例句 __________________ __________________________________________________ _________________
L VERB If you go away , you leave a place or a person ' s compa离开
例:I think we need to go away and think about this.

我认为我们需要离开,然后考虑这件事。
2. PHRASAL VERB If you go away , you leave a place and spend a period of time somewhere else, especially as a
holiday.(尤指作为度假)去别地度过一段时间
例: Why don' t you and Igo away this weekend?
为什么这个周末咱俩不去度假呢?



said
音标 __________________________________________ ___________________________________________
英 [sed] 美 [s?d]
释义 ____________________________ __________________________________________________ _______
adj. 上述的,该
v. 说( say 的过去式和过去分词)
n. (Said)人名;
(
西、塞、哈萨克、乌兹、吉尔、塔吉、土库、阿塞、阿拉伯
)
赛义德
短语 _____________________________ __________________________________________________ ______
Said Taghmaoui:塔马乌伊

角塞德塔玛欧

萨伊德塔格马奥

萨德塔马奥尼
Enough Said无须多言无需多言滇是够了
Push said:推说
Said Djinnit: 吉尼特

金尼特
Mahmoud Said:赛伊德;马哈茂德 萨义德
Mom Said: 老妈说

妈妈说
Sim on Said:言灵者

西蒙说
is said:谓语动作

谓语动词
例句 ___________________ __________________________________________________ ________________
is the past tense and past participle of say . (say) 的过去式和过去分词
(in contracts, pleadings, etc) named or mentioned previously

aforesaid ( 合同,申诉等 )前述的



afraid
音标
英[?' fre?美[?' fred]
释义 _____________________________________ ________________________________________________
adj.害怕的;恐怕;担心的
短语 ________________________ __________________________________________________ ___________
be afraid:害怕

畏惧;恐怕;恐惧的
You afraid:你怕;您担心
afraid of:担心;怕了吧

之怕
feel afraid:你就不会害怕

觉得害怕

感到害怕
afraid doing:害怕做的事情

害怕这样做

怕做
Very afraid:非常害怕

非常恐惧
afraid for:侧重点表示为

感到担心

害怕失去
Too Afraid:太害怕
T afraid:另类摇滚
例句 ______________ __________________________________________________ _____________________
If you are afraid of some one or afraid to do someth ing, you are frighte ned because you thi nk that someth ing very
un pleasa nt is going to happe n to you. 害怕的 [v-li nk ADJ]


例:She did not seem at all afraid.
她一点儿也没显得害怕。
If you are afraid for some one else, you are worried that someth ing horrible is going to happe n to them.(为某人

担心的 [v-link ADJ]
例: She' s afraid for her family in Somalia.
她为她在索马里的家人担心。



3. ADJ If you are afraid that someth ing un pleasa nt will happe n, you are worried that it may happe n and
you want to avoid it.(对令人不快的事情会发生
例:I was afraid that nobody would believe me.
我担心没有人会相信我的话。
4. PHRASE If you want to apologize to some one or to disagree with them in a polite way, you can say I ' m afraid .恐怕[口
语]
例: We don' t have anything like that, I
我们恐怕没有任何像那样的东西。
' m afraid.

担心的 [v-link ADJ]



pearl
音标
英[p??i]美[p?i]
释义 _________________________ __________________________________________________ __________
n.珍珠;珍珠色;杰出者;珍品
adj.镶珍珠的;珍珠状的
vi.采珍珠;成珍珠状
vt.使成珠状;用珍珠装饰;使呈珍珠色
短语 ___ __________________________________________________ ________________________________
TVB Pearl明珠台

无线电视明珠台

宝珠台

香港明珠台
Pearl River:珠江;珠江钢琴

珠江啤酒

珍珠河
Pearl Jam珍珠果酱乐队

珍珠酱;珍珠果酱

珍珠酱乐队
Black Pearl:黑珍珠号

黑真珠

印度黑珍珠
Pearl powder:珍珠粉;珍珠粉末;珍珠岩
Pearl roundabout:珍珠广场
Pearl pink:珍珠红色

壳黄红
Brown Pearl:俄国啡珍珠

彼德棕

啡珍珠;棕珍珠
PEARL STITC密钑骨

珠式线迹

双反面组织

密骨
例句 ___________________________________________ __________________________________________
1.N-COUNT A pearl is a hard round object that is shiny and creamy white in colour. Pearls grow in side the shell of an
oyster and are used for maki ng expe nsive jewellery.
例:She wore a string of pearls at her throat.
珍珠

她那时脖子上带着一串珍珠。
Pearl is used to describe somethi ng that looks like a pearl. 珍珠般的
例: ...tiny pearl buttons.
••珍珠般的小扣子
4.V to set with or as if with pearls 用珍珠镶嵌 仿珍珠镶嵌
of, made of, or set with pearl or mother-of-pearl 珍珠的

贝母的

镶珠的



VCD
释义
abbr.视频高密光盘(Video Compact Disc);可变电容二极管(

Variable Capacitanee Diode)
短语 ___________________________________ __________________________________________________
WithBo nus VCD:黑.白.灰 interactive vcd: 交互式 vcd vcd compiling:vcd 编译 ld vcd: 封面说明 教学
VCD:TeachingVCD vcd 刻录 :burningandrecordingvcd
VCD格式:VCDformat
Vcd L:我需要你的钱
例句 _____ __________________________________________________ ______________________________
1. N-COUNT A VCD is a computer disc that is used to store video and audio data, especially movies for watching at home.
VCD is an abbreviation for 盘



in stead
英[?n' sted]美[?n' sd?
释义 ___________________________________________ __________________________________________
adv.代替;反而;相反
短语 __________________________ __________________________________________________ _________
waiter in stead:服务员相反

而不是服务员

服务员
in stead d:代替

改为;反而;顶替
in stead in creases:反而增力口
eleme nts in stead:元素取代
Home In stead:护明德
Slowly In stead:慢慢改为
Cigars In stead :换抽雪茄
reorganize in stead:处处重构
con trol in stead:反控制
例句 _________________ __________________________________________________ __________________
1. PHRASE If you do one thing in stead of ano ther, you do the first thing and not the sec ond thing, as the result of a
choice or a change of behaviour. 而不是 …
例:They raised prices and cut product ion, in stead of cutt ing costs.
他们提高了价格,减少了产量,而没有削减成本。
2. ADV If you do not do somethi ng, but do someth ing else in stead , you do the sec ond thing and not the first thing, as the
result of a choice or a change of behaviour. 而 [ADV with cl]
例: My husba nd asked why I could n ' t just forget about diet ing and eat no rmally in stead.
丈夫问我为什么就不能忘掉节食而正常吃饭。



Tokyo
音标 ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________
音标
英 [?t??kj?? ] 美 [ 'tokjo]
释义 _____ __________________________________________________ _______________________________
n. 东京(日本首都)
短语 ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________
Tokyo :东京
Tokyo Dome:东京巨蛋 冻京巨蛋体育馆 东京;东京巨蛋体育场
Tokyo University: 日本东京大学 东京大学 日本 ;东洋东京大学
Tokyo Babylon:东京巴比伦

开玩笑的

东京 巴比伦
Tokyo Monorail: 东京单轨电车 单轨电车 单轨列车
Tokyo City: 东京市
TOKYO PACK东京国际包装展

包装展
TOKYO Web东京新闻

神奈川

放送芸能
TOKYO SEIKIS京精机

日本东京精机

东京精密

张力计



in vite
英[?n' va?美[?n' vta?
附加 _____________________________ __________________________________________________ ______
[ 过去式 in vited 过去分词 in vited 现在分词 in viti ng ]
释义 _________________________________ __________________________________________________ __
vt.邀请,招待;招致
n.邀请
短语 ______________ __________________________________________________ _____________________
in vite dan ger:弓丨起危险
invite invitation: 邀请
Invite Lectures:及邀请演讲 邀请演讲
Invite Bidding:招标采购

招标;招投标
Invite Only:仅限邀请;仅邀请
invite investment:招商;投资促进
invite request:邀请
in vite sb:邀请某人
Invite Over:邀请特定小人到用地
例句 _________________ __________________________________________________ __________________
1. V-T If you in vite some one to someth ing such as a party or a meal, you ask them to come to it. 邀请
例: She invited him to her 26th birthday party in New Jersey.
她邀请了他参加她在新泽西举办的 26岁生日聚会。
2. V-T If you are invited to do something, you are formally asked or given permission to do it. 邀请; 聘请
例: At a future date, managers will be invited to apply for a management buy-out.
在将来的某一天,经理们将受邀参加一项管理层控股收购。



3. V-T If something you say or do invites trouble or criticism, it makes trouble or criticism more likely.
音标
招致



例:Their refusal to compromise will inevitably invite more criticism from the UN.
他们的拒绝让步将不可避免地招致来自联合国的更多批评。
4.
something such as a party or a meal.
例: She tried to wangle an invite to the party.
N-COUNT An invite is an invitation to
请贝占[非正式]
她试图骗取一张聚会请柬。



was
音标 __________________________________ __________________________________________________ _
英 [w?z] 美 [w?z]
释义 ___________________ __________________________________________________ ________________
be 的第一和第三人称单数过去式
短语 ___ __________________________________________________ ________________________________
was launched:动词谓语

已推出

推出;正在翻译
was doing: 过去进行时 去进行时 过去进行
Seei ng was:眼见得
Who was:系列;相当于

谁是;谁是我
There was:过去完成时

曾经有;这里有人

有一个 that was: 省略了 这是 那就是 这样
was issued:发表

已印发

发出
What was:有人么

什么是

省略了
not was: 没有是

没有了

不是
例句 _________________ __________________________________________________ __________________
is the first and third person singular of the past tense of . 动词(be)的第一、第三人称单数过去式



read
音标
英[ri:d;red] 美[rid; r ?d]
附加 _______ __________________________________________________ ____________________________
[ 过去式 read 过去分词 read 现在分词 readi ng ]

释义 _________________ __________________________________________________ __________________
vt.阅读;读懂,理解
vi•读;读起来
n.阅读;读物
adj.有学问的
n. (Read)人名;
(
英)里德
短语 ____________________ __________________________________________________ _______________
Repeatable Read:可重复读

可重复读取

重复读

可重读
Daniel Read:标签
Read Watermark:读取水印

阅读数字水印

读取浮水印

读取水印滤镜
read more:阅读更多

阅读原文

阅读全文查看全文
memory read:存储器读出

存储屏出

存储器读

内存读取
dirty read:脏读;脏读取;脏数据

中途读取
read head:读磁头;
non repeatable read:读头;读出头;读头英语
destructive read:不可重复读取

不可重复读

不可反复读取
例句 __ __________________________________________________ _________________________________
1. V-TV-I When you read someth ing such as a book or article, you look at and un dersta nd the words that are writte n
there. 阅读
例:Have you read this book?
你读过这本书吗?
2. N-SING Read is also a noun.阅读
例: I settled down to have a good read.



我舒舒服服地坐下来,想好好读书。
3. V-TV-I When you read a piece of writi ng to some one, you say the words aloud. 朗读
例:Jay reads poetry so beautifully.
杰伊朗读诗歌非常动听。
4. V-TV-I People who can read have the ability to look at and un dersta nd writte n words.
例: He couldn ' t read or write.
识字
他不识字,也不会写字。
5. V-T If you can read music, you have the ability to look at and understand the symbols that are used in written music to
represent musical sounds. 识

乐谱)
例: Later on I learned how to read music.
后来我学会了如何识乐谱。
6. V-T When a computer reads a file or a document, it takes information from a disk or tape.(
件或文档

[计算机]
例: How can I read an Excel file on a computer that only has Word in stalled?
电月脑) 读取


我怎么在只装了文字处理软件的电脑上读取表格文件呢?
7. V-T You can use read whe n say ing what is writte n on someth ing or in someth ing. For example, if a
no tice reads 写着 [no cont]
例: The sign on the bus read
公共汽车上的标志写着 私人所有:不运营。”
reads , you are referring to its style.( 作品) 读起来

有••风格) 8. V-I If you refer to how a piece of writing
例: The book reads like a ballad.
这本书读起来像民谣的风格。
9. N-COUNT If you say that a book or magaz ine is a good read , you mean that it is very enjoyable to read. 读物 [adj N]



例:Ben Okri ' s latest novel is a good read.
本奥克里的最新小说是本好读物。
10. V-T If something is read in a particular way, it is understood or interpreted in that way. 理解; 诠释
例: The play is being widely read as an allegory of imperialist conquest.
这出戏正被广泛地诠释为帝国主义征服的寓言。
11. V-T If you read some one' s mind or thoughts, you know exactly what they are thinking without them telling you.看透

心思或想法

例: From behind her, as if he could read her thoughts, Benny said,
Madame.
从她身后,好像他可以看透她的想法,本尼说道, 你什么时候想走都可以,夫人。 ”
' re free to go any time you like,
12. V-T If you can read some one or you can read their gestures, you can un dersta nd what they are
thinking or feeling by the way they behave or the things they say. 领会 (某人或其言谈举止的意图
例: If you have to work as part of a team, you must learn to read people.

如果你不得不在一个团队中工作,你必须学会领会别人的意图。
13. V-T When you read a measuri ng device, you look at it to see what the figure or measureme nt on it is. 查看

读出


量仪器的数字

例: It is essential that you are able to read a thermometer.
能读出温度计上的温度是基本要求。
14. V-T If a measuring device reads a particular amount, it shows that amount.( 测量仪表) 显示为; 标明
例: The thermometer read 105 degrees Fahrenheit.
温度计显示为华氏105度。
15.
T
see also reading
16.V read 的过去式及过去分词
T
the past tense and past participle of read



bored
音标
英[b??d]美[b?rd]
释义 _______ __________________________________________________ ____________________________
adj.无聊的;无趣的;烦人的
v.使厌烦(bore的过去式);烦扰
短语 ____________________ __________________________________________________ _______________
More bored:更无聊
Being Bored:表示厌烦

正无聊

厌烦;很讨人烦
Bare bored:精品裸钻

精品钻
You bored:你无聊你很烦

腻味;对你腻烦
Bored people:对人无聊

无聊的人们

无聊的
extremely bored:无聊透了

快无聊死了
bored roll:空心滚筒
Bored army:无聊军队
例句 _____________ __________________________________________________ ______________________
1. ADJ If you are bored , you feel tired and impatient because you have lost interest in something or because you have no thi
ng to do. 厌烦的
例:I am getti ng very bored with this en tire bus in ess.

我开始对整件事感到非常厌倦。



mountain
音标
英[?ma?nt?n] 美[?ma?ntn]
释义 _________ __________________________________________________ __________________________
n.山;山脉
n. (Mountain)人名;
(
英)芒廷
短语 ________________ __________________________________________________ ___________________
mountain bike:登山车

山地车

山地自行车

山地自行车赛
mountain range:山脉;晨曦视野;山岭;山峦
Mountain Dew:激浪

山露

山露汽水

山间之露
mountain zebra:山斑马
The Mountain:山岳党

斗转星移

花儿独舞在清山河边
Purple Mountain:紫金山

南京梦魇

紫山
Dinghu Mountain:鼎湖山
Wutong Mountain:梧桐山
Wuzhi Mountain:五指山
例句 ____________________ __________________________________________________ _______________
1. N-COUNT A mountain is a very high area of land with steep sides. 山
例: Mt. McKinley, in Alaska, is the highest mountain in North America.

位于阿拉斯加的麦金利山是北美最高的山。
2. QUANT If you talk about a mountain of someth ing, or mountains of someth ing, you are emphasiz ing that there is a large
amount of it. 大堆 [非正式]


例: They are faced with a mountain of bureaucracy.
他们面临着一大堆的官僚制度。



3.
it will be difficult for them to
achieve what they want to achieve. 困难
PHRASE If you say that some one has a moun ta in to climb , you mea n that
[journ alism]
例:
克罗斯比说

第2个球进了后,我们面临着很大的困难。 ”



voice
音标
英[V?©]美[V??]
附加 ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________
[ 过去式 voiced 过去分词 voiced 现在分词 voici ng ]
释义 ____ __________________________________________________ ________________________________
n.声音;嗓音;发言权;愿望
vt.表达;吐露
短语 ___________ __________________________________________________ _________________________
Google Voice:谷歌之音浴歌电话

音服务
voice dial:语音拨号
Voice over:声过滤

旁白;声过渡 话外音
Voice ga teway:语音网关

语音闸道器

音频网关

话音网关
Voice Grade:话音级

音频级

话音等级

语音级
Voice In box:语音信箱
voice amplifier:音频放大器

扩音器;声频放大器

语音放大器
voice call:语音通话

语音电话

音频聊天
voice controller:语音控制器
例句 ________________ __________________________________________________ ____________________
1. N-COUNT When some one speaks or sin gs, you hear their voice . 嗓音
例: Miriam ' s voice was strangely calm.
米里亚姆的声音出奇地平静。
2. N-COUNT Some one' s voice is their opinion on a particular topic and what they say about it. 意见 例:
do when a government simply refuses to listen to the voice of the opposition?
当政府完全拒绝倾听反对意见时,那该怎么办?
3. V-T If you voice something such as an opinion or an emotion, you say what you think or feel.
表达

What does one



例:Some scientists have voiced concern that the disease could be passed on to humans.
一些科学家已经表示,担心这种疾病可能会传染给人类。
4. PHRASE If you give voice to an opinion, a n eed, or a desire, you express it aloud. 大声表达
例: ...a community radio run by the Catholic Church that gave voice to the protests of the slumdwellers.
•-一家由天主教教会开办的、表达贫民窟居民抗议之声的社区电台。
5. PHRASE If some one tells you to keep your voice dow n , they are ask ing you to speak more quietly. 放低嗓门
例: Keep your voice down, for goodness sake.
看在上帝的份上,把你的嗓门放低点。
6. PHRASE If you lose your voice , you cannot speak for a while because of an illness. 失声
例: I had to be careful not to get a sore throat and lose my voice.
我必须小心,不要患上咽喉炎而哑了嗓子。
7. PHRASE If you raise your voice , you speak more loudly. If you lower your voice , you speak more
quietly.提高嗓门

压低嗓门
例: He raised his voice for the ben efit of the other two wome n.
他提高了嗓门,以便让另两个女人听得到。
8. PHRASE If you say something at the top of your voice , you say it as loudly as possible. 用最大的音量
[强调]
例:
该死!他声嘶力竭地喊道。



go boating
释义 __________________________________________ ___________________________________________
去划船
短语 __________________________________ __________________________________________________ _
go o boating: 去划船
go go boating: 去划船
You can go there boating: 可以去那里划船
Did she go to boating: 划船了吗
They Go Boating: 他们划船
go boating go swimming: 问题探究
Go boating go angling: 泛舟垂钓
We can go boating: 我们可以去划船
You can go boating: 可以去那里划船
Then we go boating: 接着我们去划船



message
音标
英['med?]美['mSd?]
附加 _______________ __________________________________________________ ____________________
[ 过去式 messaged 过去分词 messaged 现在分词 messaging ]

释义 ____________ __________________________________________________ _______________________
n.消息;差使;启示;预言;广告词
vi.报信,报告;[通信]报文
vt.通知
短语 _____________ __________________________________________________ ______________________
message :报文
Customer Message:客户留言

攻丝机视频

联系 我们

顾客留言
Message Broker:消息代理

消息 中介

消息代理中间件

规则引擎
message passing:消息传递

讯息传递;
advertis ing message:消息传送
MSG Message广告信息

广告讯息

告白信息

广告消息
message structure:信息

留言

电文;提示信息
Popup Message:信息结构

message routing:报文结构

消息结构

信息布局
例句 ____ __________________________________________________ _______________________________
1. N-COUNT A message is a piece of in formatio n or a request that you send to some one or leave for them whe n you
cannot speak to them directly. 留言
例:I got a message you were trying to reach me.
我得到了一条留言,说你在设法联系我。
2. N-COUNT The message that some one is trying to com muni cate, for example in a book or play, is the idea or
point that they are trying to com muni cate. 信息
例: The report ' s message was unequivocal.
报告中传达的信息相当明确。



3. V-TV-I If you message some one, you send them a message electr on ically using a computer or ano ther device such as
a mobile phone. 发短信
例:People who message a lot feel unpopular if they don ' t get many back.
如果发送许多短信的人并未得到很多回复,他们会觉得自己不受欢迎。



a lot of
释义
许多
短语 __ __________________________________________________ _________________________________

a lot of: 许多 大量 非常 很多
a whole lot of: 堆无聊的话 ;我每次遇到他
A a lot of:修饰不可数名词

许多;这个最着名的表达我就不多说了
a fat lot of: 不;非常多 翻译 毫不 a powerful lot of: 许许多多
A Whole Lot Of Nothing: 唱片名
a great lot of calculation: 计算量大
a whole lot of love: 单位全部资源
a whole lot of trouble: 很多麻烦
A fat lot of use: 毫无用处

大量

论文答辩陈述-我的歌声里歌词


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