人教版PPE六年级上册英语讲义

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2021年01月09日 05:59
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第一讲 Unit 1 How can I get there ?介词Ⅰ
基础夯实
一、主要单词:
1. museum博物馆
2. bookstore书店
3. cinema电影院
二、习惯语搭配:
1. post office邮局
2. science museum科学博物馆
3. pet hospital宠物医院
三、惯用表达式:
Excuse me 打扰一下 Follow me, please!请跟着我!
四、句型:
1、问路的句型及其答语:
问句:Where is the + 地点? ···在哪儿?
答语:It’s + 表示地点的词语。 它···
next to the bookstore, near the hospitalpost office, over there, on Dongfang Street,
in front of the school...
2、询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语:
问句:How can +主语 + get (to)+地点? ···怎么到···?
同义句型:Can you tell me the way to +地点? Where is + 地点? Which is the way to +地
点?
答语:Turn +方向+表示地点的介词短语。 ···转。
at the cinema at the corner near the post office...
五、例句:Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里?
It’s next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。
Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left. 在电影院向左转,然后直行。它在左边。
Turn left at the bank。 在银行左转。
4. Italian restaurant意大利餐馆
5. Beihai Park北海公园
6. Palace Museum故宫博物院
4. turn 转弯
5. left向左
6. right向右
课外阅读


A man was walking through a forest. He had a few caps in his hands. In the forest there were a
lot of monkeys. The day was hot, so he decided to have a rest under a tree. He put one cap on his
head and lay down to sleep.
When he woke up, he couldn’t find his caps.“Where are my caps?”he cried and looked up. He
saw some monkeys in the trees. Each had a cap on its head.“Give me back my caps!”shouted the
man to the monkeys. But the monkeys didn’t understand him. They only jumped, laughed and
danced.“How can I get back my caps?” he thought hard. In the end he had an idea. He took off his
cap and threw it on the ground. The little animals did the same thing. Happily the man picked up all
the caps and went on his way
任务一:找一找,学一学。
① through__________
② decided__________
③ shout__________
④ understand________
⑤ throw-threw
任务二:读一读,选一选。
( ) day a man was going __________.
the forest B. through the forest a village D. through the city
( ) man decided to have a rest because _________.
was hungry was tired day was hot was ill
( ) the man woke up____________.
A. he found his caps were gone saw a fox
had a fever found many monkeys
( ) man wanted to get his caps back, and he shouted to the monkeys,but it didn’t work.
Why?
⑥ a few _____________
⑦ have a rest_________
⑧ lay down__________
⑨ woke up__________
⑩ looked up_________


A. Because the monkeys wanted to laugh at him.
B. Because the monkeys wanted to wear the caps.
C. Because the monkeys didn’t understand him.
D. Because the monkeys didn’t hear what he shouted.
( ) man was ______when he got all his caps back.
A. angry sed d
每讲一听
一、听音,给图标号。




( ) ( ) ( ) ( )




( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
二、听音,选出你听到的选项。
( ) 1. Our school is near the .
A. park B. supermarket C. bank
( ) 2. John goes to school .
A. by bus B. by bike C. by car
( ) 3. My home is on the floor.
A. five B. fifth C. sixth
( ) 4. If you like, you can there on foot.
A. go B. get C. come

( )
( )


( ) 5. It’s of the cinema.
A. east
三、听问句,选答语。
1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( )
A. I go by ship. B. It’s next to the post office. C. You can take a No. 2 bus.
D. No, it’s near. E. Yes, there is.
B. north C. west
基础过关
一、判断划线字母的读音是否相同。
1. get cat ( )
4. please east ( )
2. fish dish ( ) 3. bike cinema ( )
5. subway museum ( )
二、找出下列各图所表示的意思,把编号写在括号里。




( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
① Crosswalk. ② No entry. ③ Turn right . ④ One way. ⑤ No smoking.
三、选择题。
( ) 1. do you go hiking? On foot.
A. What B. How C. Where
( ) 2. We can take the at the bus stop.
A. plane B. ship C. bus
( ) 3. In Beijing, the driver must drive on the side of the road.
A. right B. left C. both
( ) 4. Guangzhou is in the of China.
A. east B. north C. south
( ) 5. Can we buy stamps at the ? – Sure.
A. bookstore B. post office C. cinema
四、按要求写句子。


1. I go to Canada by plane. (就划线部分提问)
you go to Canada?
2. Zhang Peng walks to school. (写出其同义句)
Zhang Peng goes to school .
3. My home is near the supermarket. (就划线部分提问)
home?
4. far; here; is; from; it; your; school ? (连词成句)

五、完成对话。
A: Excuse me. can I get to the hospital?
B: You can get there bus.
A: bus shall I take?
B: You can take a No. 11 bus.
A: is the bus stop?
B: Go straight and turn right, you can see the bus stop there.
A: Thank you.
B: are welcome.
课外拓展
表示场所、方向的介词
①at, in
at在某地(表示比较狭窄的场所)
1. at school上学
2. at home在家
3. stand at the door站在门边
4. at a factory在一家工厂
5. at the bottom of在……下面
6. at the party在聚会上
7. at the end of在……末尾




8. at the table在桌旁
9. at the station在火车站
10. at the crossroads在十字路口
11. at work在上班
12. at the bus stop在公共汽车站


►I’ ll meet him at the Beijing railway station. 我将去北京站接他。
in在某地(表示比较宽敞的场所); in在……之内,用于表示静止的位置


in Beijing在北京 in the world在世界上 in the house在房子里
►She was born in Foshan.她是在佛山出生的。
►The students are in the classroom.学生们在教室里。
on, on在……上面,有接触面。
on the desk在桌子上面;on the map在地图上。
提升过关:
1.—Is that your headmaster?
—You mean the man ____________ that office?
A. on B. with C. in
sunny days, my grandma often reads books ____________ the table.
A. by B. for C. with D. at
3.—I want to watch TV on the weekends.
—You shouldn’t watch TV too much. It’s bad ____________ your eyes.
A. on B. in C. for D. with
will wait for you ____________ the bus stop tomorrow.
A. in B. at C. on
you see the boy standing __________the door?
A. at B. on C. in D. from
课后任务
一、课外阅读任务一,要求会读会写。
二、复习课外拓展的内容。
第二讲 Unit 1 How can I get there ? 介词Ⅱ
夯实基础
一、主要单词:
1.hospital医院
2.post office 邮局
3.science科学
二、习惯语搭配:
1. go straight直走

4.straight笔直地
5.crossing十字路口
2. turn rightleft右左转


3. next to挨着
4. in front of...在...前面
三、主题写作:介绍去某地的路线
5. near the park在公园附近
6. on Dongfang Street在东方大街上
模板:1、交代目的地的位置及距离 The … is nearnext to … It is (not) far from …
2、说明可以采取的交通方式 You can go on foot by bus by bike…
3、说明路线 Go straight . Turn left right at…

How to Get to the Science Museum
We are going to the science museum science museum is next to the ’s
not far from our we can go there on ,go straight from our ,turn left
at the post office and walk for about five turn right at the .We can find the hospital on
the straight,and we’ll see the science museum.

课外阅读
Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning after we get up, we do morning exercises.
After the second class we do exercises again. We only have PE classes twice a week, but we do
physical training at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. All the boys like
playing it and many of the girls like it, too. Another popular sport is football and in every class
there are a lot of football fans. Volleyball is often played when the weather is fine. We have school
teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often have matches with teams from other
schools. When there is a match many of us go to watch it.
Besides ball games, some of us like track-and- field events, and we often practice running,
jumping and throwing. Every term we have test in these events and once a year, we hold a sports
meeting.
任务一:读一读,找一找。
1. again___________
2. popular___________
3. another___________
4. fan___________
5. volleyball___________
6. team___________
7. match___________
8. other___________
9. besides___________
10. track-and- field___________


11. practice___________
12. test___________
13. event ___________
14. physical training ___________
任务二:读一读,判一判。
( )1. Some of us don’t like sports in our school.
( )2. We have three PE classes a week.
15. twice a week___________
16. hold a sports meeting
__________
( )3. Every boy of our school likes playing basketball.
( )4. We often have ball games with teams from other schools.
( )5. There aren’t any tests running, jumping and throwing in our school.
每讲一听
一、把听到的句子相应编号写在括号里 。




( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
二、听音,填上句中所缺的单词。
1. My father often goes to Shanghai .
2. Is there a to the cinema?
3. The is on the side of the school .
4. Do you know the in China?
5. We must at a light.
三、听对话,根据对话内容判断下列句子是否正确。
( ) 1. There is a hospital near the cinema.
( ) 2. The cinema isn’t near.
( ) 3. It’s a big cinema.
( ) 4. You can take a bus to get there.
( ) 5. The No. 6 bus goes to the cinema.


基础过关
一、判断下列每组单词中划线部分的读音是否相同,如相同,请写“√”,如不相同,请
写“×”。
1. left then ( ) 2. subway university ( ) fast ( )
4. ship traffic ( ) post ( )
二、选择填空。
( )1. See you ______ 8:00 this evening.
A. at B. in C.
( )2. I want to send a postcard. Where is the ________?.
A. park B. post office C. library
( )3. a pet hospital in my city.
A. There is B. Have C. Has
( )4. ___________ an interesting film!
A. Which B. How C. What
( )5. Let me tell ______ something about________ family.
A. him, you B. his, your C. him, your.
( )6. In the UK, drivers drive on the _______ side of the road.
A. middle B. left C. right
( )7. My new _________ can help me find the way when I am in a car.
A. GPS B. clothes C. book
( )8. — A: can we go to the park? — B: We can get there by bus.
A. Where B. How C. Which
( )9. — _______ is the bank, please? —It’s near the museum.
A. Where B. How C. What
( )10. — Would you like some pizza? — ________ I’m not very hungry.
A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. Sorry.
三、根据括号里所给的中文提示,完成横线上所缺的单词,每空一词。
there a __________(博物馆) near here?
2. We usually go to Shanghai by _____________ (飞机).
careful when you at the ____________ (十字路口)


4. _____________ (在哪里) is your school?
___________(转)left at supermarket.

四、句子配对。
( ) is the science museum?
( ) 2. How can I get there?
( ) 3. What’s the date today?
( ) 4. Is it far?
( ) 5. Thank you.
A. No, it’s near.
B. You’re welcome.
C. It’s in front of the zoo.
D. It’s May 16th.
E. You can go by taxi.
课外拓展
on, out of, up,along, across, between,among;
关于on的词组:
on the right在右边
on the farm在农场
on the floor在地板上 on the islandbeach在岛上海滨 on the pavement在人行道上
on the screen在屏幕上 on the river在河边
out of的基本含义:从……到外面,离开;在……范围之外;
►The students rushed out of the room.学生们冲出房间。
up上
►The children climbed up the tree.孩子们爬上了树。
along沿着
►I was walking along the river when it began to rain.我正沿着河边散步,突然下起雨来了。
across横过
►I often swim across the river.我常游泳横渡这条河。
between在两者之间
►My teacher is sitting between Tom and Mike.我们的老师正坐在汤姆和迈克之间。
among在三者或更多的之中
►There is a beautiful house among the trees.在树林之中有一间漂亮的房子。
拓展过关:
train ____________ Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now.
A. from B. among C. in D. between
2.I was walking__________ the river when it began to rain.


A. at B. along C. on D. of
3.I enjoy talking with my classmates ____________ our way to school.
A. on B. at C. in D. under
story is ____________ English. My little sister can read it.
A. for B. in C. with D. by
planted some flowers ____________ the garden yesterday.
A. on B. to C. in D. of
课后任务

一、课外阅读任务一,要求会读会写。

二、复习课外拓展的内容。



第三讲 Unit 2 Ways to go to school 介词Ⅲ
夯实基础
一、主要单词:
1. by乘 6. ship(大)船
2. bus公共汽车 7. subway地铁
3. on foot步行 8. train火车
4. plane飞机 9. coach 大巴
5. taxi出租车
二、习惯语搭配:
1. by bike骑自行车 6. by ship船
2. by bus乘公共汽车 7. by taxi出租汽车
3. by plane飞机 8. on foot步行
4. by subway地铁 9. slow down慢下来
5. by train火车 10. by ferry乘轮渡
三、惯用表达式:


Wait.等一等. I see. 我明白了. Go at a green light 绿灯行
Stop at a red light 红灯停 Wait at a yellow light 黄灯等
四、公式化句型:
1、如何询问对方的出行方式:How do you come(to)+地点? 你(们)怎么来···的?
2、如何用must表示必须做某事:某人+must+动词原形(+其它) ···必须···。
3、告诫别人不要做某事的句型:Don’t +动词原形(+其它) 不要别···。
五、例句:
1. How do you go to school? 你怎么去上学?
2. Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus. 通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车
去。
3. How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? 我怎么到达中山公园?
4. You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽车去。
5. I am far from school now. 我现在离学校很远。
6. My home is not far from our school. My home is near our school.我家离学校不远。
课外阅读
Many Chinese people have a good time during the Chinese New Year. It usually comes in
February. Each year gets a name. It may be called the year of the Dog or the year of the Monkey
instead of 1970 and 1980.
Usually there is dragon dance in the street. The dragon is a strange animal about 20 feet long. It
is made of paper and cloth. Men hide under the dragon, and make a lot of noise by shouting and
laughing. There are always a lot of firework.
After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance in the street.
任务一:读一读,找一找。
1.during __________
2.dragon__________
3.strange__________
4.feet_____________
5.cloth____________
6.hide_____________
7.noise____________
8.laugh___________
9.firework____________
10.have a good time______


11.the year of the dog______
任务二:读一读,判一判。
12. made of ______________
( ) Chinese New Year usually comes in October.
( ) 2. The Chinese people may call 2007 the year of the Pig.
( ) 3. The dragon was made of paper and cloth.
( ) 4. The dragon dance needs a lot of animals.
( ) 5. After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance.

每讲一听
一、听录音,在相应的表格内打“√”。
Activities
Name
Tim
Peter
Mike
Sarah
Mary

二、听音,判断对(√)错(×)。
1.



( ) ( )
7.
( )
8.
( )
9.
( )
10.
2. 3. 4. 5.
Read magazines





Read books





Go to the cinema





Go shopping





6.




( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听录音,选出你听到的单词或短语。
( ) 1. A. post card
( ) 2. A. bookstore
B. E-card
B. shoe store
C. birthday card
C. pet shop
( ) 3. A. Sunday afternoon B. Monday afternoon. C. Saturday afternoon
( ) 4. A. dictionary
( ) 5. A. north gate
B. magazine
B. east gate
C. newspaper
C. west gate
四、听音,填上句中所缺的单词。
1. I am going to swim .
2. Would you give me some ?
3. are you going afternoon?
4. I’m going to a magazine plants.
5. you at o’clock.
五、判断你听到的英语句子是否与下列汉语句子意思相符。(对的打“√”,错的打“×”)
( )1、我准备今个周末去看望我的祖父母。
( )2、医院与邮局相邻。
( )3、宠物店在南门口。
( )4、明天是我十二岁生日。
( )5、我准备乘火车去书店。
基础过关
一、翻译下列短语。
1、今天下午 2、读报纸
3、theme park 4、 take a trip 5、next to
二、找出划线字母读音不同的选项。
( )1. A. ship
( )2. A. tonight
( )3. A. nose
( )4. A. plant
B. bike
B .right
B. thank
B. father
C. drive
C. straight
C. north
C. plane


( )5. A. this B. thin C. three
三、根据给出的句子,填上适当的单词。
1. We must at the yellow light.
2. I am going to a teacher one day.
3. The drivers drive on the side of the road in Guangzhou.
4. Please go , don’t turn left or right.
5. I go to school foot.
四、找出不同类的单词。
( )1. A. magazine
( )2. A. today
( )3. A. buy
( )4. A. week
( )5. A. north
五、选择题。
( )1. We can see many doctors and in the hospital.
A. teachers B. policemen C. nurses
B. book
B. morning
B. go
B. Sunday
B. school
C. read
C. afternoon
C. plant
C. Saturday
C. west
D. newspaper
D. evening
D. busy
D. Tuesday
D. south
( )2. Is there water ? No, there isn’t.
A. some B. any C. many
( )3. I often to the zoo on Sunday.
A. go B. going C. goes
( )4. We can sent a letter at the .
A. bookstore B. post office C. supermarket
( )5. Please tell how to come.
A. me B. I C. my
六、阅读理解,对的打“√”,错的打“×”。
Sarah: Hello, Mr Black.
Mr Black: Hello.
Sarah: Can I interview(访问) you for the school newspaper?
Mr Black: Certainly.
Sarah:

What are you going go do on the National day?


Mr Black: I am going to have a trip.
Sarah: Where are you going?
Mr Black: I am going to Beijing.
Sarah: Are you going to the Great Wall?
Mr Black: Yes.
Sarah: Are you going to take a plane?
Mr Black: Yes.
Sarah: Have a nice trip. Thank you.
Mr Black: You’re welcome.
( ) 1. Mr Black is going to have a trip on New Year’s Day.
( ) 2. Mr Black is going to Nanjing.
( ) 3. Mr Black isn’t going to the Great Wall.
( ) 4. Mr Black is going to Beijing by plane.
( ) 5. Mr Black is going to England.
课外拓展
into进入用于表有特定终点的运动的方向。通常用于表示动作的动词之后,如go, come, walk,
run等。
►The students run into the classroom.学生们跑进教室。
►He jumped into the water.他跳入水中。
near, by
near近的,不远的
near=not far,是far的反义词。near还可以指时间。
in the near future在不久的将来
►Is there a bus stop near here? 这儿附近有公共汽车站吗?
by在……旁边,距离比near要近
by the window在窗户旁边 by me在我旁边
►The boy is standing by the window. 这个男孩正站在窗户旁边。
above在……上方
►Our plane flew above the clouds.我们的飞机在云端上飞行。
over在……正上方,是under的反义词


►A few birds were flying over the sea.有几只鸟在海上飞。
under在……下面;在……之内
under the table桌子下面 under the jacket在夹克内
►The dog is under the table.这只狗在桌子下面。
below在……下方(不一定是正下方) 正下方是under,below是above的反义词。
►There are a lot of fishes below the surface of the water.水面下有许多各式各样的鱼。
课后任务

一、课外阅读任务一,要求会读会写。二、复习课外拓展的内容。




第四讲 Unit 2 Ways to go to school 介词Ⅳ
夯实基础
一、主要单词:
1.slow慢的
2.stop停下
3.always 总是
4.usually 通常
二、习惯语搭配:
1.pay attention to注意
2.traffic lights 交通信号灯
3.look right向右看
4.cross the road横穿马路
5.get off下车
三、例句:
1. How do you go to school? 你怎么去上学?
2. Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus. 通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行
车去。

5.often经常
6.sometimes 有时候
7.never 从来不
6.at home在家
7.traffic rules交通规则
8.get to到达
9.get on 上车
10.be far from…表示离某地远


3. How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? 我怎么到达中山公园?
4. You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽车去。
5. I am far from school now. 我现在离学校很远。
6. My home is not far from our school. My home is near our school.我家离学校不远。
课外阅读
The students in Grade Six are going to face the biggest exams. They work very hard.
Everyday they do a lot of exercises on Chinese, Maths and English. Also after school, they will do
their homework until very late at night.
Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He does very well in most of the subjects; only his Chinese is
not so good. His mother asks him to read more Chinese books. So after finishing all his homework,
he has to do some reading for an hour. He would like to study at No. 1 Middle School. Li Yan is Li
Jun’s cousin in Class Three. She likes singing and dancing very much. She took part in many
singing and dancing contests and won some awards. She’s going to choose Jinxing Art School. If
she passed the exams, her parents will let her visit London as a present.
任务一:读一读,找一找。
(1) face ___________
(2) exam_________
(3) hard__________
(4) until_________
(5) late ___________
(6) subject __________
(7) contest __________
(8) award ___________
任务二:读一读,选一选。
( ) 1. Li Jun is good at __________.
A. Maths and Chinese B. Maths and English C. Chinese and English
( ) 2. Li Jun must read Chinese for an hour everyday, because__________.
A. he likes reading books B. he wants to do better in Chinese
C. he doesn’t want to do his homework
( ) 3. Li Jun is Li Yan’s __________ .
(9) choose __________
(10) pass ____________
(11) at night _________
(12) do well in_________
(13) do some reading _________
(14) an hour ____________
(15) take part in __________
(16) as a present____________


A. relative B. sister C. classmate
( ) 4. London is a city in __________ .
A. the U.S.A. B. the U.K. C. France
( ) 5. “The biggest exams” means the exams are __________ .
A. very big B. very difficult C. very important
每讲一听
一、听音,在正确的图片下打“√”。
1.


( )
3.



5.


( ) ( )
( ) ( )

( ) ( )
( )
4.
( ) ( )
2.
二、根据你所到的信息选择正确的答案。
( ) 1. A. By bike B. By bus C. By subway
( ) 2. A. Read some magazines. B. Read some books.
C. Read some newspaper.
( ) 3. A .this morning B. this afternoon C. this evening
( ) 4. A. It’s near the cinema. B. It’s near the hospital. C. It’s near the park.
( ) 5. A. science teacher B. music teacher C. math teacher
三、听音,判断下列各图的正误,对的打“√”,错的打“×”。
1.

2. 3. 4. 5.




6.



( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( )
7.
( )
8.
( )
9.
( ) ( )
10.

四、听音,填上句中所缺的单词。
1. I an going to buy a book..
2. Go straight on and left at the park.
3. Would you like to go by or by plane?
4. There is a bank to our school.
5. John is writing a post .
基础过关
一、判断划线字母的读音是否相同,相同的打√符号,不同打×符号。
1. post stop ( ) 2. train wait ( ) must ( )
4. path father ( ) 5. ask as ( )
二、按要求写单词。
1. by (同音词)—— 2. right (反义词)—— 3. drive (现在分词)——
4. foot (复数)——
三、选择题。
( ) 1. The weather report says it will rain afternoon.
A. this B. that C. on
( ) 2. do you like to go , by bus or by ship ?
A. What B. How C. Where
( ) America, drivers drive on the side of the road.
A. right B. left C. both
( ) 4. The hospital is over there. Please go straight ten minutes.
A. at B. in C. for


( ) 5. Dalian is far from Guangdong . We can get there .
A. on foot B. by bike C. by plane
( ) 6. Mike is going to buy some this afternoon.
A. new book B. new pen. C. new books and pens.
( ) 7. John is going to this afternoon.
A. plays football B. swimming
( ) 8. John is going to tonight.
A. playing sports B. play the piano C. plays football
C. watch TV
( ) 9. Mike is going to tonight.
A. jumping B. swimming C. sleep
( ) 10. Mike and John are going to tomorrow morning.
A. skated
四、根据中文完成句子。
1、今天晚上你准备做什么?
What are you to do this ?
2、红灯停。
a red light.
3、请问去动物园的路怎样走?
Excuse me. How can I the zoo?
4、邮局在电影院的东面。
The hospital is the cinema.
5、你必须知道交通规则。
You must know the .
五、阅读理解,判断句子的正误对的写“T”,错的写“F”。
My name is Dick, I’m a university (大学) student. Tomorrow is National Day(国庆
节). We have no lessons. I am going to take a trip with my classmates in the morning. We are
going to the nature park. We are going there by bus. It’s not near our school. In the afternoon,
I am going to the bookstore and buy some new books. In the evening, I can watch TV.
( ) 1. Today is National Day.
( ) 2. We don’t have to go to school tomorrow.
( ) 3. The nature park is near the school.

B. hike C. taking a trip


( ) 4. Dick is going to the park by bike.
( ) 5. Dick wants to buy some new books in the afternoon.

课外拓展
around环绕,在……周围,在……四周
►We sat around the table.我们在桌子四周坐下来。
►The earth moves around the sun.地球围绕太阳转。
in front of早……的前面;在……的前部
►There is a tree in front of the house.
►There is a big desk for the teacher in the front of the classroom. 在教室的前部有一张大讲
桌。
behind在……后面 behind是in front of的反义词
►There is a tree behind my house. 我家房子后面有一颗树。
►There is a tree at the back of my house.我家房子后面有一棵树。
opposite在……对面
►Our school is opposite a university,我们学校在一所大学的对面。
►He stood opposite me.他站在我对面。
课后任务

一、课外阅读任务一,要求会读会写。

二、复习课外拓展的内容。

















第五讲 一般将来时态
定义:
一般将来时表示将 来某个时间要发生的动作,事情或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反
复发生的动作或事情。
用法:
a. 主语的意图,即将做某事。
What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢?
b. 计划、安排要发生的事。
The play is going to be produced next month。这出戏下月开播。
c. 有迹象要发生的事。
Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云,暴风雨快来了
表示将来的时间词:tomorrow;next week,next Sunday....;
in+将来的年份月份;in the future;in +一段时间。
构成形式:
① be going to +动词原形
② will +动词原形 will not=won’t,
I am going to have a picnic tomorrow. 明天的打算去野餐。
Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗?
be going to和will 的用法虽然都表示将来发生动作或情况,一般情况下能互换。但它们


的用法是有区别的:
1. be going to主要用于:
a. 表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算、计划要做的事情。
-What are you going to do today?
-I’m going to play the violin.
2. will主要用于在以下几个方面:
a. 表示单纯的未来"将要",通用各个人称。
They will go to visit the factory tomorrow. 明天他们将去工厂参观。
b. 表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。
Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 今天是星期六。明天是(将)是星期日。
He will be thirty years old this time next year.明年这个时候他将三十岁了。
c. 问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令。
Will you please turn on the radio? 请打开收音机好吗?
Will you go to the zoo with me? 你和我一起去动物园好吗?
过关练习
一、选择题
( ) _____ they ______ to tomorrow?
;going ;going going
( )2.I ______ to play football at the weekend.
go B. are going going
( ) ____ go swimming if the weather is fine.
going to B. is going to C. aren’t going to
( ) ____a football match this evening.
A. is B. will have C. will be
( )5.____ students ____to school in the future?
;go go go
二、用所给词适当形式填空。
____________________ (be) strong winds tomorrow morning.
sister with me __________________(go) shopping tomorrow.
rs ___________________( not write) on the blackboard with chalk.


are you __________________(go) to do on Saturday evening?
5.________________ Kate ________________(have) a picnic next Sunday?
it doesn’t rain tomorrow, they ___________________(go) swimming.
7.___________________(fly) ___________________(be) cheap in the future.
8.I will be free this evening, so I _________________( do) some shopping.
9. No one ________________ (use) paper, pencils and pens.
there ______________(be) schools in the future? No, ________ ____________ .
三、句型转换
are going to have a picnic. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ they going to ________?
2. He’s going to lie on the beach. (改为否定句)
He ______ _______ ______ lie on the beach.
3. There will be heavy rain tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______heavy rain tomorrow?
4. We clean the classroom everyday.(用tomorrow改写)
We _______ ________ the classroom _________.
四、情景搭配,从右栏中选出与左栏相搭配的句子。
( ) 1. How many days are there in a week? A. It’s very cold.
( ) 2. What’s the weather like in winter? B. They’re going to give a concert.
( ) 3. Would you like to join us? C. There are seven.
( ) 4. What are they going to do? D. Yes, it does.
( ) 5. Does it often rain in spring? E. Yes, I’d love to.
五、翻译填空。
1.他写得和他父亲一样好。
He writes _______ _______ _______ his father.
比他妹妹大三岁
Jack is ________ _______ _________ than his sister.
3.你能从一数到二十吗?
_________ you count _________ one __________ twenty?
4.他步行去上学。
He __________ to school __________ __________


5.是时候吃午餐了。
It’s _________ __________ __________ lunch.
六、完形填空。
We have a big playground in our school. We all like to 1 games there 2 school. We have only
two classes 3 the afternoon. When school is 4 , a lot of students go to the playground. Look! The
boys of Grade Two are 5 a basketball match. Some girls are 6 and shouting(叫喊). Football is our
favourite sport. Many teachers are also 7 football.
Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are 8 a frisbee(飞盘). They
are playing very 9. It’s half past five now. It’s time to 10 home. The students all leave the
playground.
( ) 1. A. do B. make C. play D. take
( ) 2. A. after B. in C. on D. over
( ) 3. A. on B. in C. at D. with
( ) 4. A. beginning B. finish C. all D. over
( ) 5. A. having B. making C. playing D. doing
( ) 6. A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. meeting
( ) 7. A. playing B. playing the C. play D. play the
( ) 8. A. putting B. dropping C. throwing D. making
( ) 9. A. good B. nice C. well D. bad
( ) 10. A. for B. to go C. go D. go to
七、阅读理解
A
I am a schoolboy. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. On Sunday morning, I usually get up
very late. I wash my face and then go out to do morning exercises. It is about nine o'clock. After I
eat my breakfast. I often go to the park with my parents. The park is not far (远) from our home, so
we go there by bike. It takes us about ten minutes to get there by bike. There are many people in the
park. They are men and women, old and young. Parents must look after their children. There is a
big lake in the middle of the park. Some children are swimming; some are boating with their
parents. I like boating very much. I want to boat, too. My parents buy three tickets. We have a good
time there. How happy we are!
( ) 1. I have lessons _____ days a week.


A. four B.five C.six D.seven
( ) 2. I often ______ on Sundays.
A. go to school B. get up early C. get up late D. go to bed late
( )3. On Sundays, there are ______ people in the park.
A. much B. very much C. a little D. lots of
( )4. I like _______ very much.
A. playing basketball B. boats C. swimming D. boating
( )5. I'm boating in the park with my ______.
A.good friends B.father and mother C.classmates D.teachers
B
Ben and Jim are twin brothers. They are ten. They are pupils. They study in Yuxin Primary
School. They are in the same class. Every day they go to school and come back together.
Their teacher, Mrs. Green, says to the pupils, “Please write a composition(作文) ‘My
Mother’.”
Jim is a good boy. He writes the composition at home. But Ben plays football with his friends.
The next day Mrs. Green says to the class, “I read your compositions today. But two of yours are
just the same.” Ben stands up and says, “Jim and I are twins. We have the same mother.
阅读短文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
( ) 1. Ben and Jim are twin sisters.
( ) 2. Ben is older than Jim.
( ) 3. They study in the same class.
( ) 4. Jim writes the composition at school.
( ) 5. Ben doesn’t write the composition.
课后任务
作文,请以“My weekend plan” 为题,写一篇不少于50个字的小作文。
(可以根据以下提示,也可以适当的发挥。)
visit my grandparents see a film take a trip go to the supermarket
_____________ __________________________________________________ _________________
_____________________________ __________________________________________________ _
_____________________________________________ ___________________________________


_________________________________________________ _______________________________
_______________ __________________________________________________ _______________
_______________________________ _________________________________________________< br>_______________________________________________ _________________________________
_____________ __________________________________________________ _________________

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