新人教版八下英语全册教案
散文的表现手法-龙庆峡冰灯
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
一、教学目标:
1. 语言知识目标:1) 能掌握以下单词:foot, knee, neck,
stomach, throat...
2)能掌握以下句型What’s the
matter?I have a should drink some
sounds a
like a good idea.I have a sore back.
二、教学重难点:1) Talk about your health.2) Make
suggestions.
三、教学方法:Revision, Learning,
Practice and Reading.
四、教学辅助:Tape-recorder and
Lattern.
五、课时:Six periods
六、教学过程:
Period 1(Section A1a-2d)
I. Teaching Aims
and Demands
1. Knowledge ’s the matter?I have
a cold.
2. Ability ing izing skill.
3.
Moral se every day and keep healthy and strong.
II. Teaching Importance and Difficulty
What’s the matter?I have a cold.
III.
Teaching Methods
Recognizing methodListening
er rk.
IV. Teaching Aids
A tape recorder.A
doll for teaching the names of the body. A
Projector.
V. Teaching Procedures
Lead-in
Name the parts of the body by pictures.
Step 1
Read a chant about the body.
Step 2 Enjoy a
song.
Step 3 Play a game. Say and draw the
part of body.
Step 4 Activity 1a.
Let Ss
to look at the picture and write the correct
letter [a-m] for each part of the body.
Step 5
Judge their problems based on every picture.
Step 6 Activity 1b.
Listen and look at
the picture. Then number the names [1-5].
Step
7 Act it out with their partner.
Step 8 Listen
again and complete the table.
Step 9 Activity
1c. Pair works.
Make conversations according
to pictures.
Step 10 Think how to give
advice if somebody is ill and give examples by
using
pictures.
Step 11 Activity 2a.
Let Ss to listen and number the pictures [1-5]
in the order they hear them.
Step 12 Activity
again and match the problems with the advice.
Step 13 Activity conversations using the
information in 2a and 2b.
Step 14 Activity 2d.
Role-play the conversation.
Step 15
Language points: explain the key words and phrases
in section A-1.
Homework:
Teaching
thought:
Period 2(Section A 3a-3c)
I.
Teaching Aims and Demands
1. Knowledge
ObjectsNew r Focus.
2. Ability Objects
Listening g g icative competence.
3. Moral
ObjectTo be a doctor and serve the people heart
and soul.
II. Teaching Importance and
Difficulty
What’s the matter?I have a
toothache.
Maybe you should see a ’s a good
idea.
III. Teaching MethodsListening g and
writing -work.
IV. Teaching AidsA tape
recorderA projector.
V. Teaching Procedures
Lead-in Review some usual disease by pictures.
Step 1 Talk about advice about health.
Step 2 Learn some new words.
Step 3 at
the title and the picture. Work in pairs and
discuss some
questions.
Step 4 Activity
the passage. Discuss where it comes from.
Step
5 Give some reading strategies simply.
Step 6
Read the passage and do true or false.
Step 7
Activity 3b.
Ask Ss to read the passage again
and check (√) the things that happened in the
story.
Step 8 Free talk.
If you see
someone lying on the street, what should you do?.
Step 9 Respect the aged and care for the
young. It is a fine tradition of the Chinese
nation. Teach the spirit to Ss.
Step 10 Activity s the questions with a
partner.
Step 11 Language points: explain the
key words and phrases in section A-2.
Step 12
More exercises about the language points.
Homework:
Teaching thought:
Period
3(Grammar Focus-4c)
I. Teaching Aims and
Demands
1. Knowledge ObjectsReading and
writing Practice.
2. Ability ObjectsReading
ng icative competence.
3. Moral ObjectGive
good advice when someone needs your help.
II.
Teaching Importance and DifficultyReading
practice.
III. Teaching MethodsReading and
writing -work.
IV. Teaching AidsWorkbook
exercises.
V. Teaching Procedure
Lead-in
Role - play a conversation between a patient and a
doctor.
Step 1 List some health problems and
give some advice.
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Step 5
Step 6
Step 7
Step 8
Step 9
Explanation about the use of modal
verb should.
Do some basic exercise.
Compare some other modal verbs.
Do more
exercise.
Complete activity 4a and 4b.
Work in groups. Discuss how to keep ourselves
healthy.
Complete activity 4c.
Do exercise
to review the structures of this unit.
HomeworkFinish off the exercises of workbook.
Teaching thought:
Period 4(Section B
1a-1d)
I. Teaching Aims and Demands
1.
Knowledge ObjectsKey g practice.
2. Ability
Objects
Listening g ng ce icative competence.
3. Moral ObjectAsk for help when you have
problem.
II. Teaching Importance and
Difficulty
Key g practice.
III. Teaching
Methods
Reading and writing tanding ing
method.
IV. Teaching AidsA tape recorder.
V. Teaching Procedures
Lead-in Free
talk:When these accidents happen, what should you
do?
Step 1 Activity the actions in order.
Step 2 Activity to the school nurse. Check
(√) the problems you hear.
Step 3 Activity
again. Write the letter of each treatment next to
the
problems you checked in thechart above.
Step 4 Free talk:
1. What would you do in
these situations?
2. What could we do to
prevent these accidents?
Step 5 Give advice
when accidents happen.
Step 6 Pair Ss make
conversations.
E.g.:A:Who came to your office
today?
B: First, a boy came in. He hurt
himself in P.E. class.
A: What happened?
B: …
HomeworkAfter class you can talk to
an expert about a particular problem.
For
exaple, what should I do when I have problems with
my little brother?
Teaching thought:
Period 5(Section B 2a-2e)
I. Teaching Aims
and Demands
1. Knowledge ObjectsKey g work.
2. Ability ObjectsReading ng icative
competence.
3. Moral ObjectGreat Chinese
culture.
II. Teaching Importance and
Difficulty
Key g g -work.
III. Teaching
MethodsReading and writing icative
approach.
IV. Teaching AidsA projector.
V. Teaching
Procedures
Lead-in Learn some new words.
Step 1 Free talk:What is the most important in
our life?
Step 2 Think about the question by
giving pictures:
What kind of accident or
problem can happen when you …?
Step 3 Think
about some accidents and talk about some advice to
protect them.
Step 4 Activity the
letter of each sport next to each accident or
problem that
can happen.
Step 5 Discuss
these questions in groups.
Step 6 Activity
the passage and underline the words you don’t
know.
Step 7 Activity the statements and
circle True, False or Don’t know.
Step 8
Activity the passage again and answer the
questions.
Step 9 Activity the sentences in
the correct order.
Step 10 Introduce the story
of 127 Hours.
HomeworkWrite down the sentences
about when you’re tired in your exercise book.
Teaching thought:
Period 6(Section B
3a-Self Check)
I. Teaching Aims and Demands
1. Knowledge ObjectsVocabulary in this g for
Fun.
2. Ability ObjectsReading ng icative
competence.
3. Moral ObjectGive your help to
who needs one.
II. Teaching Importance and
DifficultyVocabulary in this g practice.
III.
Teaching MethodsReading and writing check method.
IV. Teaching AidsA projector.
V. Teaching
Procedures
Step 1 Enjoy a video: Between a
Rock and a Hard Place.
Step 2 Talk about a
story about a person who once were ―between a rock
and a hard
place‖.
Step 3 Activity 3a:
Imagine you are the school nurse and a student
just had an accident or a health problem.
Make
notes about what heshe should and shouldn’t do.
Step 4 Activity 3b:
Write a conversation
between the nurse and the student using the notes
in 3a.
Step 5 Do self – check.
Step 6
Language points: explain the key words and phrases
in section B-2.
Step 7 More exercisers about
the language points.
HomeworkFinish off the
workbook exercises.
Teaching thought:
Unit
2 I’ll help to clean up the city park.
一、教学目标:
1. 语言知识目标:
1) 能掌握以下单词: clean up,
city, cheer, cheer up, give out, volunteer,
notice,...
2)能掌握以下句型:① You could help to clean
up the city parks. ....
3) 能了解以下语法: 情态动词could,
should的用法;用should或could提出建议
并对别人的建议作出评价。如何表达主动提
供帮助。
X K b1.C om
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
在授课
过程中渗透助人就是助己,助人收获快乐的情感目标,使学生在谈论
如何为别人提供帮助的对话中能意识
到尽己所能,帮助他人,乐于奉献是一种良
好的品德,培养学生为他人着想,热爱公益事业,乐于助人的
优良品质。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点:
1)
掌握这些短语动词的构成和用法:clean up, city, cheer, cheer up,
give out, ....
2) 学会提供帮助的基本句型:I’d like to work
outside.I’ll help clean the city park.
2.
教学难点:学会提供帮助的基本句型
三、教学过程
Period 1(Section
A 1a-2d)
Step 1Warming up
1. 播放学生志愿者进行义务帮助
别人的活动视频,通过询问他们以下问题来引导
学生们了解社会上一些的志愿们进行的活动。
Step 2 New words Read new words on p9-10.
Step 3 Discussion
1. 1a. Look at the ways
you could help others. Then list other ways.
2. Ss discuss with their partners and write
the ways one could help others:
① Help plant
trees by the river. ② Help clean up the city
park.
③ Visit the old people in the old
people’s home. ④ Help young kids to learn
English.
Step 4 Listening
1. T: Tell Ss
to read the sentences in the chart. Make sure they
know the meaning of
thesentences.
2. 1b.
Play the recording for the Ss to listen and number
the ways the boy and girl could
help
others.
Step 5 Pair work
1. Let Ss read
the conversation in the picture.
2. 1c. Use
the information in the chart of 1b to make other
conversations.
A: I hope to work outside.
B: You could help to clean up the city
parks. ........
3. Let some pairs act out
their conversations.
Step6Listening
1.
2a:
T: A group of students are planning a
City Park Clean-up Day. Listen and check (√)
the things they are going to do to tell people
about it.
1. Look at the pictures in 2a.
Discuss the things they are going to do.
2.
Play the recording for the Ss to listen and check
the pictures.
3. Play the recording again to
check the answers.
2. 2b:
1. Let Ss read
the sentences below. Explain some main sentences
for the Ss. Make
sure they know what to do.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to write the
correct words in the blanks.
3. Play the
recording again to check the answers.
Step 7
Pair work
1. 2c. Tell Ss to make a
conversation using the information in 2a and 2b.
2. Let one pair to read out their conversation
first.
e.g. A: We need to come up with a
plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.
B:
Let’s have lunch first.
A: No, we need to
start now. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from
now.
B: You’re right. We can’t put off
making a plan. As we talk, I’ll write down all
our
ideas. Then we can decide which ideas are
best.
A: Let’s make some notices, too. Then
I’ll hand them out after school.
B:
And we could each call up ten students and ask
them to come.
3. Ss act the conversation in
pairs. Ask some pairs to act out their
conversations.
Step 8Reading and Role-play
新课标第一网
1. Read the conversations and
answer the two questions:
①Where’s Helen
going to work this summer?
__________________________________
② What did
Tom do to help the old people?
____________________________________
Answers:She’s going to work in an old people’s
home.
Reading the newspaper or just talking
to the old people.
2. Read the conversation
after the teacher.
ce the conversation with
their partner. Then let some pairs to act out the
conversation.
Homework:
Teaching
thought:
Period 2(Section A 3a-3c)
Step 1
Revision
1. Write down the phrases.
1. 打扫
________ 2. 分发 ________3. 曾经 _______
4.
(使)变得高兴 ________5. 义务做某事 _________________
6.
大打扫日 ______________7. 想出主意(办法)____________
2.
Role-play
A: Hi, Tom. I’m making some plans to
work in an old people’s home this summer.
B:
Really? I did that last summer!
Step 2 New
wordsRead new words on p11.
Step 3 Reading
Ss to read the article in 3a quickly and try
to find the answers to these questions:
1. What does Mario love?
2. What
does Mary love?
新- 课-标 -第 -一 - 网
3.
What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do?
Ss
read the article quickly and try to answer the
questions:
Answers: 1. He loves animals.
2. She loves reading books.
3. Mario
volunteers at animal hospital and Mary helps kids
learn to read.
2.3b: Read the article again
and answer the questions.
1. Why does
Mario volunteer to help others?
2. Why
does Mary volunteer to help others?
3. What
does Mario say about volunteering?
4. What
does Mary say about volunteering?
Answers: 1.
Because he believes it can help him to get his
future dream job.
2. Because she can do what
she loves to do and help others.
3. He gets
such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees
the animals get better and
the look of joy on
their owners’ face.
4. Volunteering is a dream
come true for her.
Homework Make sentences
with these words.
help (to) do; want to do;
learn to do; decide to do; how to do; volunteer to
do
Teaching thought:
Period 3(Grammar
Focus-4c)
Step 1 Revision
Complete the
sentences.
Mario and Mary ____ ___ several
hours each week __ ____ others. Mario wants
__
___ an animal doctor. He _________ at an animal
hospital. He wants __ _____ more
about ____ __
care for animals.
Mary is a book lover. She
could read by herself __ ___ ____ of four. Last
year, she
decided __ ___ ___ for a
volunteer after-school _______ program. Mary still
works
there once a week __ ____ kids _____ __
read. Volunteering here is a dream come true
for her. She can what she _____ ___ ___and
helps others at the same time.
Can you tell
something about Mary to us?
Answers: give up,
to help, to be, volunteers, to learn, how to, at
the age, to try out,
reading, to help, learn
to, loves to do
Step 2 Grammar focus
1.
阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空练习。
Step 3 New words
Look at the big screen and learn the new words and
expressions:
Step 4 Practice
1. 4a:
Fill in the blanks with the phrasal verbs in the
box.
Tell Ss to read the sentences in 4a and
try to fill in the blanks with the phrasal verbs
in the box.
Answers: put off; call up;
come up with; cheer up; put up; hand out; give out
2. 4b: Fill in the blanks with the correct
forms of the verbs in the box.
Check the
answers with the Ss.
3. 4c: Complete the
sentences with your own ideas. Use infinitives.
HomeworkMake sentences with the phrases below.
put up, hand out, call up, cheer up, come up
with, give out, put off
Teaching thought:
Period 4(Section B 1a-2e)
Step 1 Warming
up and revision
1. Daily greeting. 2.
复习动词不定式的用法,并完成相关任务。
3. Check the homework.
Let some Ss report ―Who’s the … in class?‖
Step 2 Presentation
1. Present the new
words on the big screen and learn the new words
together.
1) repair v. 修理;修补 2) fix
v. 安装;使固定
http :w ww .xkb1. com
3) give away 赠送;捐赠 4) wheel n.
车轮;轮子
2. Ss read and try to remember the new
words.
3. Work on 1a and match the sentences
with the similar meaning.
4. Check the
answers with the Ss.
Step 3 Writing . Work
on 1b
1. Ask one student read the phrases and
the nouns. Tell Ss to match the phrasal verbs
with the nouns. Then make sentences with the
phrases.
2. Let some Ss come to the
blackboard and write down their sentences. Then
check
together.
Step 4 Listening . Work
on 1c:
1. Tell Ss to look at the pictures in
1c. Tell them the boy in the pictures is Jimmy.
He’s a
good boy. He likes to help others. What
is he doing now? Listen to the tapes and
number the pictures.
2. Play the
recording for the Ss. Ss just listen for the first
time. Play the recording again
and number the
pictures.
3. Check the answers:
Step 5
Role-play
1. Work in pairs. Role-play a
conversation between Jimmy and the reporter. Use
the
information in 1c and 1d.
2. Let
two students make a model for the Ss.
3. Ss
practice their conversations
4. Teacher can
walk around the classroom, and give some help to
the Ss.
Step 6 Reading
Fast Reading
1. T: Now let’s work on 2b. First, let’s read
the questions and make sure we know the
meanings of all the questions. Then read the
passage quickly and find the answers to
the
questions.
1) What kind of letter is it?2)
Who wrote the letter to Miss Li? Why?
2. Ss read the letter quickly and try
to find the answers to the two questions.
3.
Check the answers with the class.
Careful
Reading
1. T: Now let’s read these sentences
about the letter. Read the passage again. Judge if
the sentences are True or False. Please
underline under the main sentences.
1) The
writer can’t use her arms or legs well.
2)
Lucky was brought to the writer by her friend.
3) They have been trained at ―Animal helpers‖
for seven months.
4) A dog-helper is for
those who are disabled.
5) Lucky can
understand different orders.
2. Ss read the
letter again and judge the sentences.
3.
Check the answers with the class.
Step 7
Discussing
1. What other animals can we train
to help people?
2. Now talk about it with
your partner.
3. Ask some Ss say what they
answers.
Homework
1.
课后阅读短文,试着复述课文,总结课文出现的重难点词组及表达方式。
2.
完成2e中的讨论,并写出一个讨论稿。
Teaching thought:
Period 5(3a-Self Check)
Step 1. Fill in
the blanks with the proper words.
Ben Smith
is a ___________ man. He has many __________ in
his life. He can’t
_____ his _____ or legs
well. Some normal things like answering the
telephone,
________ and closing the doors, or
________ things are difficult for him. But
―Lucky‖,
the dog-helper, makes ________ to his
life. Lucky is a fantastic dog. It’s very ______
and __________ many English words. It can
understand him when he gives him order.
Step 23a. Look at these kinds of
volunteer work. Can you add more? What would
you like to do? Discuss it with a partner.
e.g.
Working in an old people’s homeHelping
kids in an after-school program
Being a guide
at a museum Talk with your partner about what
kinds of volunteer work
you would do.
Step
3 Ask and answer What would you like to do?Why do
you like to do that?
Step 4 Writing Work on
3b:
1. Let one student write his or her
answer to the questions.
2. Using these
answers as a model, write a short letter as a
model for the Ss.
写作指导:
本文为写自己所喜欢的志愿活动,并说明原因。
因此,人称为第一人称;时态应用一般现在时态;
应先开门见山地表明自己所喜欢的志愿活动。
然后,说明自己所擅长的事情,并表明自己想做这些活动的简单原因。
3. Ss try to
write down their answers and write a short letter
by themselves.
4. Walk around the class and
give any help Ss may need.
5. Let some Ss
read their letters and correct them.
Step 5
Self Check
on Self Check 1:
1. Fill in
each blank with a possible verb to make a phrasal
verb.
2. Fill in the blanks and try to say
the meaning of it.
3. Make a new sentence
with each phrase.
on Self check 2
1.
Tell Ss to read the short passage and fill in the
blanks with the appropriate phrasal
verbs or
infinitives.
2. Tell Ss should try to read
the short article first and try to know the main
meaning.
Then read carefully and try to
understand the meaning of each blanks.
3. Ss
work and by themselves and try to fill in the
blanks.
4. Check the answers with the
class.
Step 6 ExercisesIf time is enough, do
some more exercises on big screen.
Homework
Finish the letter or e-mail in 3b, using the
useful sentences.
Teaching thought:
Unit 3
Could you please clean your room?
一、教学目标:
1语言目标:谈论做家务的词汇,及如何有礼貌的提出要求。
2
技能目标:能听懂和谈论做家务的话题;能写出重点单词和重点句型。
3
情感目标:培养学生爱劳动,分享家务的能力。
二、教学重难点:
1.教学重点
短语: do the dishes, make the bed, take out the
rubbish, fold the clothes……
句子:1. Could you
please take out the rubbish? Sure. Sorry, I
can’t. I have to finish
homework first.......
2.教学难点:Make polite requestsAsk for permission
三、课时划分:
Period 1 Section A 1a – 2dPeriod 2
Section A 3a-3c
Period 3 Section A Grammar
focus-4cPeriod 4 Section B 1a-2e
Period 5
Section B 3a-self check
Period 1 Section A1(1a
– 2d)
一、教学目标:
1知识与技能:1)重点单词和词组2)使用could
做出礼貌要求和请求许可。
2.过程与方法:通过合作探究的方法结局本课的重点知识点
3.情感态度与价值:学会照顾自己,培养自己的独立意识。
二、教学重难点:
1.教学重点:谈论做家务的词汇,情态动词could的使用方法。
2.教学难点:Could you please clean your
room?的肯定和否定回答
三、教学过程:
Step 1
Warming-up Sing the song and dance to the music
Step 2 Presentation
the photos and talk
about them ―What does he do every day?’ and learn
these phrases:do chores, do the dishes, make
the bed, take out the rubbish, fold
the
clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.
2. Look these phrases and practice the
conversation: Could you please take out
the
rubbish? Sure. Sorry,I can’t.I have to finish
homework first.
3. 1a Do you do these chores
at home? Discuss them with your partner.
Step
3 Listening 1b Listen. Who will do these chores?
Check (√) Peter’s mother or
Peter.
Step 4
Practice 1c Make conversations about the chores
in 1a.
ExamplesA: Could you please...?
B: Yes, right. No nly.
Sorry,I can't.I
have to do...Sorry,I can't.I am doing...
Step
5 Listening 2a&2bPeter asks his father if he can
do four things. What does his
father say?
Check (√) ―yes‖ or ―no‖. Listen lines to the
reasons.
Step 6 Practice 2c Make
conversations using the information in 2a and 2b
A: Could I use your computer?
B: Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.
A: Well, could I watch TV?
B: Yes,
you can. But first you have to clean your room?
2d Role –play the conversation
Step
7 Language points and summary
1. help out
动词短语,表示在某人繁忙或
遇到困难时―给予帮助‖。help和out之
间还可以加入具体的―人‖。2. at least
至少 3. be back 回来 4. any minute now
一种常见的口语表达
法,相当于―随时;马上;在任何时刻‖的意思,表示事情
有可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生。
minute还可以用second, moment,
time等词替换。
Step 8 Summary
1. New vocabulary
do the dishes, sweep the floor, take out the
trash, make the bed, fold the clothes,.....
2.
---Could you please…?---Yes, please. Sorry, I
can’t.
Step 8 Homework
1 List all the main
phrases of doing chores that you know. (必做)
2
Make a conversation between you and your mother,
using the sentence pattern―Could
you please
…?‖ (选做)
Teaching thought:
Period 2
Section A 2 (3a – 3c)
一、教学目标:
1知识与技能:1)重点单词和词组;2)锻炼学生在阅读中找到重点的信息
2.过程与方法:通过合作探究的方法帮助学生了解一件事情的不同说法
3.情感态度与价值:学会照顾自己,培养自己的独立意识。
二、教学重难点:
1.教学重点:使用阅读技巧在文中找到关键的信息,并对信息经行整合。
2.教学难点:能够准确的分清名词和动词,并掌握区别和使用方法并造句。
三、教学过程:
Step 1 Review
A: Could you please make
sentences with these phrases in the past tense?
B: Sure. I did some chores.
Step
2Reading3a .Read the passage and answer the
following questions.
1. Did Nancy do
any housework that day?
2. Why was Nancy’s mom
angry with Nancy?
3. Did they solve the
problem? How?
the story again and read the
sentences below. Underline the sentences from the
reading that mean the same thing.
1.
Neither of us did any housework for a week.
2. My mom came over as soon as I sat
down infront of the TV.
3. You’re tired, but
I’m tired, too.
3c. Decide whether the
underlined words in the sentences are verbs or
nouns. Then
write another sentence using the
underlined word in the other form.
Step3
Languagepoints
Step 4Summary
1. New
vocabulary: last month, come overtake the dog for
a walk, watch one show.....
2. The minute I
sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.
.....
Step 5 Homework
1. List all the main
phrases of doing chores that you know. (必做)
2.
Make a conversation between you and your mother,
using the sentence pattern
―Could you please
…? Could I …?‖ (选做)
Teaching thought:
Period 3 Section A 3(Grammar focus-4c)
一、教学目标:
1知识与技能:
1)重点单词和词组2)使用could
做出礼貌要求和请求许可。
2.过程与方法:通过合作探究的方法结局本课的重点知识点
3.情感态度与价值:学会照顾自己,培养自己的独立意识。
二、教学重难点:
1.教学重点:谈论做家务的词汇,情态动词could的使用方法。
2.教学难点:灵活运用礼貌的方式表达请求和允许
三、教学过程:
Step 1
Revision根据所学内容,写出下列短语。
fold one’s clothes, do
the dishes, use one’s computer, take out the
rubbishmake the bed,
sweep the floor, stay out
late, be angry with sb., take sb. for a walkclean
the living
room, work on, come over, do the
housework, get a ride
Step 2
Presentation阅读下列句子,观察问句的用法及回答。(p20)
Step 3 GrammarCould you(please)+
V-原形?表示委婉地提出请求
1. Could you please clean your
room? Yes, sure. Of course. right.
2. Could
you please do the dishes?Sorry, I can’t. I have to
do my homework.
在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中,常用could代替can
,以表示礼貌,委婉
或不确定的语气,而can则不具备这些语气。这种情况下不能把could看作c
an的
过去式。以上两句中用could是为了表示礼貌的请求。表示请求帮助或请求允许
时,
除了can, could之外,还可以用may,句子的表达方式也各有不同,可以用不
同的方式来表
示同一个概念。例:① CouldCanMay I use your car for a day?②
I
wonder if I could use your car for a day?
对于①、②句所作允答可以各种各样,如同意可以说Yes或Sure或Certainly,还
可说Yes, (do) please. 或Of course. (you maycan). 或Go
ahead, please. 或That’s
OKall right;
如果不同意,可以说I’m sorry you can’t. 或I’m really sorry,
but I have
to use it today. 要避免说No, you can’t.
这样显得很不礼貌。否定回答通常用委婉
语气。
③ Do you mind if I
use your car for a day? 对于句③所作回答可以说Never mind.
Not at all. 表―不介意‖。不能用Yes. Sure. Of course. Ce
rtainly.等。无论肯定还是
否定应答中,要避免使用could,要用can或may。因为应
答须用确定的语气。而
could在表请求的问句中是为了表示礼貌或委婉语气,用在应答中则成了不确
定语
气,与情理不符。所以应答中不说Yes, you could. 或No, you
couldn’t. 而要说Yes,
you can. 或Sorry. No, you
can’t.
—Could I please use your computer?
—Sorry, I’m going to work on it now.
—Well, could I watch TV?
—Yes, you can.
Could Iyou please
…?表示一种有礼貌的请求或提议,其后连接原形动词,比Can
you
I…?语气更委婉。类似句型有:
Would you like + sth. to do
sth.? May I + do sth.? Shall we + do sth.?
Would you mind + sth. doing sth.? What How
about + sth. doing sth.?
肯定回答有Sure. Of
course. Certainly. OK. Great. Well. Good idea.
I agree. 等。
否定回答有Sorry… No, you can’t. 等。
Step 4 Practice
up dialogues using the
sentences in Grammar Focus with your partner.
A: Could you please take the dog for a walk?
B:OK,but I want to watch one show first.
2.4a Write R for requests and P for
permission. Then match each one with the correct
response.
3.4b Fill in the blanks in the
conversation.
Step 5Discussion
If we are
having a camping trip, what should we do before
the trip?
Step 6Homework
Write a letter to
your friend to ask himher to take care of your
house when you are on
Vacation.
Teaching
thought:
Period 4 Section B 1 (1a-2e)
一、教学目标:
1知识与技能:1)重点单词和词组
2.过程与方法:通过合作探究的方法结局本课的重点知识点
3.情感态度与价值:学会照顾自己,培养自己的独立意识。
二、教学重难点:
1.教学重点:通过听力指导,完成听力练习,并且能用自己的话复述听力内容
2.教学难点:通过听力能说出听力细节,并学会做出听力笔记。
三、教学过程:
Step 1 ReviewDo some exercises and check
answers together.
Step 2 Discussion
Q1: Do
you help your parents do the chores at home?
Q2: Do you ask your parents’ permission for?
Q3: Do your parents ask you to do some
things for them?
Give some pictures and answer
the following questions.
What do your parents
ask you to do?What do you ask your parents’
permission for?
Step 3Finish 1a. What do
teenagers ask their parents’ permission for? What
do parents
asktheir teenagers to do? Write
parents or teenagers next to each phrase.
Step
4. Finish 1b. Use the phrases in 1a to make
conversations.
Step 5 Pair work
1.
Parents: Could you please…? Child: Yes, sure.
Sorry, I can’t. I have to ...
2. Child:
Could I …? Parents: Yes, you can. No, you
can’t. You ...
Step 6 Listening
1.
Finish 1c. Listen to a conversation between Sandy
and her mom. Check (√ )
thethings in 1a that
you hear.
2. Finish 1d. Listen again. Fill in
the chart.
Step 7 Finish are having a party.
Invite your partner to come your party and ask
for help with these things. So, talk about the
following things with your
partner.
e.g.A:
Would like to come to my birthday party?
B:
Yes, I’d love , I can’t. I have to…
A: Could
you please take out the rubbish?
B: Yes, , I
can’t. I have to do…
Step 8 Reading
g
up2a. Discuss the questions with your partner
1) What do you often do to help your parents
at home?
2) Do you think kids should help out
with chores at home?
2. New words Read new
words on p22.
3. Skimming 2b. The Sunday
Mail magazine invited parents to write about
whether
they thinkyoung people should do
chores at home. Skim the following letters. Which
one agrees and which one disagrees?
Answer the questions.
1) What is
Ms. Miller’s opinion?2) What is Mr. Smith’s
opinion?
4. Reading 2c. According to Mr. Smith
and Ms. Miller, what are the pros and cons
about kids doing the letters again and finish
the following tasks.
I. 完成句子,每空词数不限。
1.
Ms. Miller thinks children should spend their time
on schoolwork in order to _
____________________________________________.
2. Mr. Smith thinks these days children depend
on _______________________.
II. 判断正(T)误(F)。
( )3. Ms. Miller thinks doing chores is not
difficult.
( )4. Mr. Smith’s neighbors’ son
looked after himself well during his first
year in the college.
2d. Write one
sentence with each phrase from the s the questions
with
partner.
Step 9 Language points
Step 10 Exercise
I. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He _________(develop) a farm from nothing.
2. In fact, young people have too much ______
(stress) today.
3. He didn’t mind
________(help) me with my English.
4. Mr. Li
and Mr. Wang are both my _________ (neighbor).
5. Why did the man make the little boy
________(carry) water?
Step 11 HomeworkMake
some new dialogues with the phrases in 1a.
Teaching thought:
Period 5 Section B
2(3a—Self check)
一、教学目标:
1知识与技能:1)重点单词和词组2)使用could 做出礼貌要求和请求许可。
2.过程与方法:通过合作探究的方法结局本课的重点知识点
3.情感态度与价值:学会照顾自己,培养自己的独立意识。
二、教学重难点:
1.教学重点:复习本单元重点句型和句式,为作文准备
2.教学难点:运用所学的内容写一篇表达自己观点的文章
三、教学过程:
Step 1 RevisionDiscuss the questions with a
partner. And take notes.
Do you think children
should do some chores at home?Why or why not?
Step 2 How to write a letter
1.信头:发信人地址和日期。
这部分中有时可省去发信人地址,但一般要写日期。放在信纸的右上方。
2.称呼:对收信人的尊称。
最普通的是Dear,但与Mr,Mrs,Miss等不同的是
:Dear后一般用名字,而Mr,
Mrs,Miss后不能单独用名字,而只能是姓或姓与名,比如:
对John Smith的称
呼,应该是Mr Smith,Mr John Smith或 Dear
John.称呼后面可用逗号或者冒号。
3.信的正文。
4.结尾:发信人对收信人的谦称或敬语。放在信的右下方。
这部分要特别注意英语习惯,不
可根据汉语意思写上诸如―此致敬礼‖、―祝您健康‖
之类的中国式的结尾语。常用的英语书信结尾语如
下:
写给同龄人或年长的朋友: Yours sincerely,Sincerely
yours,Yours等等。
写给好朋友: Love,With love, Best
wishes等等。
写给亲戚:Love,With love,your (ever)
loving son(sister等等)。
5.签名。签名一般在结尾语的下面一行。
6. 常见的私人信件的开头方式:
高兴:I was so
gladpleasedhappy to receive your letter.
感谢:Thank you for your wonderful gift your
interesting letter.
关心与询问:How are you these
days? How are you getting on these days?...
抱歉:I am sorry that I did not write to you
sooner but I
...一般在表示道歉没有及时给
对方写信时,还要简述原因或写上安慰的话。
遗憾:I was sorry to learn that you did
not do well in the examination. .....
Step 3
Writing 1. Write a letter to the Sunday Mail and
express your opinion.
Dear Sir or Madam,
I
think believe that __________.I agreedisagree that
________________.
I think it is fairunfair for
children to __________________________________.
I think children shouldshould not ____because
________________________.
For example, they
shouldshould not_________because
___________________.
Yours truly,
__________
2. Useful phrases.
help
with housework and chores at homehave enough
stress from schoolspend the
time on school
work in order to…There is no need for them to…It
is important for sb.
to do ’s not enough
to…develop children’s independenceThe more…, the
more…
Step 4 Selfcheck
1. Make a list of
chores using these verbs.
2. Are these polite
requests or permissions?
Step 5 Homework
Use the questions in activity 2 to write a
conversation.
A: _______________________B:
_______________________
Teaching thought:
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
Period 1 Section A 1 (1a-2d)
一、教学目标:
1. 语言知识目标:1) 能掌握以下单词:allow, wrong, guess,
deal, work out
能掌握以下句型:① —What’s wrong? —I’m
really tried because I studied until
midnight
last night. ② You could give him a ticket to a
ball game. ③ I think you
should ask your
parents for some money. ④ Why don’t you talk to
him about it?
2) 能了解以下语法:
(1)能够运用所学知识谈论问题和困难、提出建议并做出选
择;
(2)能根据对方所提出的问题,给出一些合理的建议。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:培养学生良好的
合作意识,鼓励学生大胆表达自己的想
法和意愿。正确认识生活中的一些困难,能采用正确的方式解决生
活中的问题。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点:1) Talk about the
problems. 2) Learn the new language points.
2. 教学难点:能根据对方所提出的问题,给出一些合理的建议。
三、教学过程
Step 1 Warming up1. 导入学生们平时在学校和生活中存在的问题。
T: What’s the matterWhat’s wrong?
S: He
has too much homework to do.
T: Do he like
to do it?
S1:No, he doesn’t. Because he
doesn’t have any free time to do things he likes.
...
Step 2 Talking
1. 1a. Look at these
problems. Do you think they are serious or not? Ss
discuss with
their partners and give some
advice.
Step 3 Listening 1b
1. T: Tell Ss
to read the sentences in 1a again. Make sure they
know the meaning of the
sentences.
2.
Play the recording for the Ss to listen and circle
the problems you hear in 1a.
3. Play the
recording again. Check the answers with the Ss.
Step 4 Pair work
1. Let Ss read the
conversation in the box.
2. Use the
information in 1a to make other conversations.
3. Let some pairs act out their conversations.
e.g. A: What’s wrong?
B: I’m really
tied because I studied until midnight last night.
A: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this
evening?
4. Language points
Step
5 Listening on 2a:
T: Peter has some
problems. What advice does his friend give him?
Fill in the blanks
with could or should.
1. Let Ss read the sentences in 2a.
2.
Play the recording for the Ss to listen and write
the words in the blank.
3. Play the recording
again to check the answers.
on 2b:
1.
Let Ss read the sentences below. Explain some main
sentences for the Ss. Make sure
they know the
meaning of each sentence.
2. Play the
recording for the Ss to write the letters (a-e)
next to the advice in 2a.
3. Play the
recording again to check the answers.
se:Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
Boy
2 had a ______ with his best friend. He could
______ him a letter. But he
isn’t good at
writing letters. He ______ call him ____, but he
doesn’t want to talk about
it on the ______.
He ______ talk to him so that he can say he’s
sorry but it’s not ____.
He ______go to his
house but he doesn’t want to _______ him. He could
take him to
the _____________, but he doesn’t
want to wait that long.
Step 6 Pair work
1. Tell Ss to make a conversation using the
information in 2a and 2b.
2. Let one pair to
read out their conversation first.
3. e.g.
A: What’s the matter, Peter?
B: I had
a fight with my best friend. What should I do?
A: Well, you should call him so that you
can say you’re sorry.
B: But I don’t
want to talk about it on the phone.
4. Ss
act the conversation in pairs. Ask some pairs to
act out their conversations.
Step 7 2d.
Role-play
1. Ss read the conversations and
try to understand the meaning.
2. Read
the conversation after the teacher.
3.
Practice the conversation with their partner. Then
let some pairs to act out the
conversation.
4. Explain some new words and main points in
the conversation.
Homework:
Write three
conversations about your problems and your
friends’ suggestions.
A: I have too many
after-school classes. What could I do?
B: You
could …
Teaching thought:
Period 2
Section A 2 (3a-3c)
一、教学目标:
1. 语言知识目标:
1) 学习掌握下列词汇:get on with; relation,
communication, argue, cloud, elder,
instead,
whatever, nervous, offer, proper, secondly,
communication, explain, clear
2)阅读短文,能按要求找到相应的信息。3)通过阅读提高学生们的阅读能力。
4)
了解在如果生活中发生了一些不尽如人意的问题,应当如何面对理性地去解决。
2.
情感态度价值观目标:
人的一生并不都是一帆风顺的,难免有一些挫折的困难,如果生活中发生了一些不尽如人意的问题,我们学会冷静对待,学会合理的办法去理性地去解决。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点:
1) 掌握本部分出现的生词和词组,达到熟练运用。2)
阅读短文,获得相关的信息。
2. 教学难点:
1)
阅读短文,获得相关的信息的能力。2) 理解并运用所学的词汇及表达方式。
三、教学过程
Step 1 Revision Some Ss give some problems.
Other Ss give advice.
Problems and advice:
1. I have to study too much so I don’t get
enough sleep.
Why don’t you go to
sleep earlier this evening?
2. I have too much
homework so I don’t have any free time to do
things I like.
Why don’t you go camping with
your friends this weekend?
3. My parents don’t
allow me to hang out with my friends.
Why not
read some interesting books at home? .....
-play the conversation of 2d.
Step 2
Presentation the new words
1. relation n.
关系;联系;交往2. argue v.争吵;争论3. proper
adj.正确的;恰当的
4. nervous adj. 焦虑的;担忧的5. clear
adj.清楚易懂的;晴朗的
Step 3 Lead
in通过问答一些有关家庭生活的问题来导入正题:
1. Can you get on well
with your family?
2. Are the relations between
your parents good?
3. Do you have any brothers
or sisters? Can you get on well with himher?
4. Who do you ask for help when you have
problems?…
Step 4 Reading
on 3a:
1.
Tell Ss to read the article in 3a quickly and try
to find the answers to these questions:
What’s Sad and Thirteen’s problem?How does he
feel at home?
方法指导:带着问题,然后快速阅读短文,争取在较短的时间内,找到答案。
学生们,按老师
指导的方法进行阅读,并快速回答这两个问题。最后,教师让部
分学生回答答案,并校对答案。
2. Ss read the article again and fill in the
chart.
学生们认真阅读短文,并在表格中填出男孩Sad and
Thirteen面临的问题,并填写
出罗波特先生所给出的建议。和同学们一起校对答案。
3. Ss read the article again and fill in the
blanks.
on 3b:
1.
让学生们讨论罗波特先生对问题的建议,并发表自己的看法。
2.
学生们分小组讨论,发表自己的意见,由小组长汇总。
3.
让小组长并汇总的意见和其他同学汇报。
S1: I agree with his
advice. Because more communication can make family
members
understand each other better and know
about the feeling they have.
S2: I don’t agree
with his advice. I think their parents should
fight any more. They
should care more about
their children and spend more time with them.
on 3c
1.
告诉学生们本学习活动的要求:找出短文与下列词汇意思相同的句子。
2.
让学生们先读3c中的词汇,理解其意思,然后再在短文找出与其意思相同的词
汇或词组。
3. 方法指导:根据上下文的意思,来确定词汇或词组的意思。
4. Check the
answers。
5. 让学生们用这些词汇或词组造句子。
Step 5
Language points
Step 6 Exercises If time is
enough, do some more exercises on big screen.
一、选词填空instead, argue, nervous, proper,
explain
1. My cousin is _______ in front of
strangers.
2. He could not come up with a
______answer.
3. The TV shows are boring.
Why not play cards _______?
4. I don’t want to
_______with you. It’s waste of time.
5.
Please _______ to her how to use a computer.
Step 7 Homework
1. Read the article
several times after school.
2. Make sentences
with these words:
argue; whatever; instead;
nervous; explain; offer to do sth. communicate
with…
Teaching thought:
Period 3 Section A
3 (Grammar Focus-4c)
一、教学目标:
1. 语言知识目标:
1) 学习掌握下列词汇:copy, return
2)进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。
3)对询问困难及提出的建议的句型,掌握其规则。
4)
通过不同方式的练习,来熟练运用询问及提建议的表达方式。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
让学生了解每个人在生活中都有可能遇到一些挫折和不幸,我们多去向那些不
幸和困难的人们多表示自己
的爱心,多去理解和帮助他们,多向他们提出解决问
题的建议而不是去嘲笑他们。
二、教学重难点言
1. 教学重点:
1) 复习巩固Section A
部分所学的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。
2) 熟练掌握和运用询问困难和提建议的表达方式。
2. 教学难点:
1) 总结询问问题和提出建议的句型,掌握规则。2)
练习运用所学的句型。
三、教学过程
Step 1 Warming- up and
revision
1. Have a dictation of the new words
learned in the last class.
1. make sth. clear
(同义词) ___________ (同义词) _______________
allow
(同义词) ______________d (同义词) ______________
along with (同义词) ____________icate
(名词)_____________
2. Check the homework.
3. Let some Ss read the article in 3a. Then
finish the short passage about Sad and
Thirteen. (见课件)
1. Sad and Thirteen has
some _________. He can’t __________his family. His
parents _____ a lot. It’s the only
_____________ they have. When they _____, it’s
like
a big black cloud ____________their home.
He doesn’t like it.
His brother always
watches whatever he wants until midnight. He
_______ to let him
watch his favorite TV show.
So He always feels ______ and ________ at home.
2. Robert Hunt thinks Sad and Thirteen
should _________ these feelings to his
family.
He should ____ to help. Maybe he _________ _____
jobs around the house so
that they have more
time _______________________. Second, he could sit
down and
____________ ____ his brother. He
could ________ that he _________ him watching
TV all the time, however, he should let him
watch his _____________.
Step 2 Grammar Focus.
1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空练习。
2.
学生们根据记忆,看大屏幕来完成填空练习。
3.
学生们完成填空试题后,可以打开课本检查答案,对错误的句子,单独进行强
化记忆。
Step 3 Try to Find
一、提出建议
1.掌握提出问题的方法,
What’s wrong?
What’s the
matter? with sb.
What’s the
problemthe trouble?
并能讨论所给出的建议。
情态动词should, should等 should,shouldn’t
―(不)应该‖,常用来提出请求和
建议 could ―可以‖可也用来给出建议。
表建议的句型:
You shouldcould +v. Why don’t
you + v.?
Why not + v.? Could you please +
v.?
You’d better (not) + v.. Would you
mind doing……?
What aboutHow about + ……?
Exercise: 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We
shouldn’t_______ (argue) with our parents.
2.
You shouldn’t____ (use) the phone in the
classroom.
’d better___(go) to school by bike.
about_________(go) hiking this
afternoon?
Step 4 New Words Look at the big
screen and learn the new words and expressions:
Step 5 Practice Work on 4a: Fill in the
blanks with although, so that or until.
Step
6 Giving advice. Work on 4c.
1.
让学生们阅读表格中的问题,明确每个问题的意思,为进行讨论做好准备。
2.
和同学们讨论一下如何解决这些问题,或某个问题。
3. 找到一个较为合理的建议。4.
最后,向同班同学们展示自己的想法建议。
Homework 用下列词组造句
put
up, hand out, call up, cheer up, come up with,
give out, put off
Teaching thought:
Period
4 Section B 1 (1a-2e)
一、教学目标:
1. 语言知识目标:
1) 能掌握以下单词:member, pressure, compete, opinion,
skill, typical, football,
cut out, continue,
compare, compare…with, crazy, push, development,
cause, usual
2) 能掌握以下句型:
① I think Wei
Ming should… ② Although you may be…, you should
talk to them.
③ Life shouldn’t just be about
…④ Why don’t they just let their kids be kids?
....
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
了解中国及一些其他国家中学生们普通存在
的生活及学习上问题,了解别人
的生活现状及他们苦恼,知道学习知识是很重要的事情,但它并不是生活
的全部。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点:1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及用法。2)
进行听力训练,提高综合
听说能力。 3) 阅读短文,获得相关信息,提高学生们的综合阅读能力。
2. 教学难点: 1. 听力训练2. 阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。
三、教学过程
Step 1Revision
1. Daily
greeting. 2. 复习提建议的表达方式,并完成相关任务。
3.
Check the homework. Let some Ss give advice.
Step 2 Warming up
1. T: Show a picture of
student.
—What’s wrong with the girl?
—She’s too stressed out.
—What should
she do? Can you give her some advice?
2. Ss
discuss the problem and give some advice:
S1:
Why not hang out with her friends. S2: She could
play sports.
S3: She could play computer
games.S4: She should listen to music and read some
books.
Step 3 WritingWork on 1b
1.
Ask one student read the sentences in 1a. Explain
some main sentences.
2. What activities do
you like to help lower your stress? Order them
from 1-8 with
being the most favorite thing
you do to lower stress.
3. Ss discuss with
their desk mates then order them. 4. Let some Ss
say their answers
Step 4 Talking Let some Ss
talk about their answers.
S1: I always hang
out with my friends to lower stress.
S2: I
like to listen to music to lower stress best.
Step 5 Listening
on 1c:
1). Tell
Ss to read the sentences 1c first.
2). Play
the recording for the Ss. Ss just listen for the
first time. Play the recording
again and check
the problems Wei Ming talks about.
3. Check
the answers:
on 1d:
1). Let Ss read
the sentences in 1d first. Tell Ss to listen again
and fill in the blanks.
2). Play the recording
again for the Ss to listen and write.
3. Ss
listen to the recording carefully and try to write
the words in the blanks.
4. Check the
answers with the class.
Step 6 Pair work
1. Work in pairs. Suppose your partner is Wei
Ming. You try to tell her some advice and
say
why.
2. Let two students make a model for the
Ss. 3. Ss practice their conversations
4.
Teacher can walk around the classroom, and give
some help to the Ss.
Step 7 Thinking
1. T: There are some after-school activities.
What activities do you and your classmates
usually do? Check them.
2. Ss check the
activities they usually do. 3. Ask some Ss say
their choices.
Step 8 Reading
g up
What did you do after school?Do you have
stress in your life?How do you relax
yourself?
Reading
1. T: Now let’s work on 2b.
First, let’s read the questions and make sure we
know the
meanings of all the questions. Then
read the passage quickly and find the answers to
the questions.
1) What is the common
problem for Chinese and American families?
2)
Who gives their opinions about the problems?
2. Ss read the letter quickly and try to find
the answers to the two questions.
3. Check
the answers with the class.
l Reading
1. T: Now let’s read these sentences about the
letter. Read the passage again. Judge if
the
sentences are True or False. Please underline
under the main sentences.
1) Chinese children
have to take so many after-school classes on
weekends these
days.
2) Cathy Taylor
really wants her three children to be successful,
so she believes these
after-school
activities are important for them.
3) Linda
Miller thinks parents should send their small kids
to all kinds of classes.
4) Linda thinks some
parents push their kids too much.
5)
Alice thinks kids shouldn’t have time to relax and
think for themselves
2. Ss read the letter
again and judge the sentences. 3. Check the
answers with the class.
reading
1).Work on 2c
1. Now look at the words in
bold in the article. Can you guess their meanings?
Try to
match them with the meaning below.
2. Let Ss read and try to match the words. 3.
Give Ss some advice on how to do it.
4. Check
the answers with the Ss. 5. Give some explanation
about the difficult words.
2).Work on 2d
1. Tell Ss to read the passage again and
answer these questions below.
1) Does Cathy
Taylor think it’s important for kids to join after
school activities?
2) Does Linda Miller agree
with Cathy?What’s her opinion?
3) Does Dr.
Green agree with Cathy or Linda? What does she
say?
2. Ss work by themselves. 3. Check the
answers together.
Homework
1. Read the
article again after school.
2. Write a short
passage about Cathy’s daily life and her opinions
about the education
of the kids.
Teaching
thought:
Period 5 Section B 2 (3a-Self check)
一、教学目标:
1. 语言知识目标:
1) 复习though, as
soon as, so …that等词的用法。掌握生词perhaps。
2)
能够用英语表达自己的建议,并就自己所熟知的问题发表看法。
3)
能用本单元所学的语言简单表达对困难的一些建议。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
人的一生并不都是一帆风顺的,难免有一些挫折或困难,如果生活中发生了一些
不尽如人意的问
题,我们要学会冷静对待,学会合理的办法理性地解决。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点:
1) 能运用所学的语言知识来简单地表达自己对某一困难问题的看法和建议。
2)总结本单元所学到的重点词组及句型。
3)复习总结unless, as soon
as, so that等词的用法,并能完成相关练习题。
2.
教学难点:运用所学的语言知识来写一封简短的信,表达自己对学生上课外辅
导班这一社会现象的看法。
三、教学过程
Step 1 RevisionReview the
expressions and sentences.
1. 一个典型的美国家庭 a
typical American family2. 足球训练 football training
3. 删除 cut out4. 比较;对比 compare…with5. 逼得太紧
push…so hard
6. 一个儿童的成长 a kid’s development7.
疲惫的孩子们直到晚上七点钟后才到
家。The tired children don’t get
home until after 7:00 p.m.
8.
他们总是将自己的孩子与其他的孩子相比较。
They always compare
their children with other children.
9.
他们为什么不让孩子们顺其自然呢?Why don’t they let their kids be
kids?
10. 所有这些活动会给孩子们导致很大的压力。
All these
activities can cause a lot of stress for children.
Step 2 Talking
Work on 3a:A magazine
interviewed some parents about after-school
classes for
children. Read theopinions below
and make notes on your own opinions.
List the
main views:
1. After-school classes can help
kids get into a good university.
2. I want my
child to be a successful person.
3. It’s good
for children to start learning from a young age.
Ss talk with their partners about these
views.
Step 3 Asking and answering
1.
Ss say if they agree or disagree with the views
above. Then give their reasons.
2. Let some
Ss say their reasons:
S1: I disagree. Many
factors may influence in one’s life. Even though
one goes to a
good university, he may still
not be successful.
S2: I agree. Many great
people learn things from a very young age. If the
child is
gifted in some area, it’s helpful to
learn it from a young age.
S3: I disagree.
People shouldn’t push their kids so hard. Parents
shouldn’t send their
small kids to all kinds
of classes. They shouldn’t always compare their
children
with other children. I believe it’s
better to let the kids be kids.
3. Let some
more Ss to tell their opinions.
Step 4
Writing
Work on 3b:
1. Ask Ss what’s
the common problem for Chinese and American
families?
Ss: They have to go to many after-
school classes.
2. OK. What’s your opinion
about after-school classes? Now think about it and
write a
short article about to a magazine.
写作指导:
本文为写自己对课后辅导班的看法,故应为议论文。
因此,人称为第一人称;时态应用一般现在时态;
首先,应开门见山地描述课后辅导班这一社会现象。
然后,明确表明自己的看法,是支持还是不支持。
接下来再用表格中所给的句型结构,一一列举自己的想法或原因。
3. Ss try to
write a short article by themselves.
4. Walk
around the class and give any help Ss may need.
5. Let some Ss read their letters and correct
them.
One possible version
I don’t
agree with the idea of sending kids to after-
school classes because all these
activities
can cause a lot of stress for children. It’s not
good for a child’s
development. In my opinion,
kids should have time to relax and think for
themselves, too. I think it’s better that
parents shouldn’t compare their children with
other children. It’s crazy and not fair.
Step 5 Self check
Work on Self check 1:
1. Fill in each blank using until, so that or
although.
2. Fill in the blanks and try to
say the meaning of it.
3. Check the answers
with the Ss.
Work on Self check 2:
1.
Tell Ss to read the short conversation. Then think
and discuss with your partners.
2. Tell Ss to
try to give their advice.
3. Ss work and
write about their own advice.
S1: Why don’t
you call him up and say you’re sorry.
4.
Check the answers with the class.
Answers: 1.
Why don’t you call him up and say you’re sorry.
2. You should study for the exams because you
can go to many parties later.
3. Why don’t
you tell him that you are studying and he should
be quiet?
Step 6 Language points
Homework
根据下列提示写一篇文章。
你和张莉是朋友、同桌,
昨天英语测试,她想抄袭,被你拒绝;想查字典,又
被你阻止。她很生气,你也很伤心。
你决定下周找她好好谈谈你对这事的想法和观点,并希望今后你们能够互相帮
助,共同进步。
Teaching thought:
Unit 5 What were
you doing when the rainstorm came?
一、教学目标:
1 语言目标:能运用过去时态描写过去发生的事情
2
技能目标:能听懂有关过去发生事件,能简单描写过去发后的事件
3
情感目标:能过学习本课,培养学生在困境中互帮互助的品质
二、教学重难点
1.教学重点:1).单词短语: rainstorm, suddenly, alarm ,
go off , pick up , strange, report,
area,
wood,light, window, match, beat, heavily, against,
asleep, fall asleep, die down,
rise, apart,
passage, pupil, bright, play ground, bell,
completely, silence, in silence,
recently,date, tower, at first, realize,truth
句子:1. What were you doing at eight last
night?I was taking a shower.
was she doing
at the time of the rainstorm?She was doing her
homework.
was he doing when the rainstorm
came?
He was reading in the library when the
rainstorm came.
was Ben doing when it began
to rain heavily?
When it began to rain, Ben
was helping his mom make dinner.
was Jenny
doing while Linda wassleeping?
While Linda was
sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework
2)语法:过去进行时。
2.教学难点:
when,while引导的时间状语从句中的过去时和过去进行时
课时划分
Section A1 (1a -2d)Section A2 (3a-3c)
Section A3 (Grammar Focus-4c)Section B1
(1a-2e)Section B2 (3a-self check)
Period 1
Section A1 (1a-2d)
Step 1Warmingup
day,
there was a rainstorm. Where were they when the
rainstorm came?
Here are some example:
A:Where were you when the rainstorm
came?
B: I was in the library.
A: What
were you doingwhen the rainstorm came?
B: I
was waiting for the bus at the bus stop.
2.1a
Where were the people at the time of the
rainstorm? Match the statements with the
people in the picture.
Step 2Listening:1b
Listen to the TV report and circle the correct
response.
a. doing my homework studying
b. playing basketball reading
c. going to
work waiting for the bus
d. walking home
shopping
Step 3Speaking
Look at the
pictures and answer the questions by using
―waswere+doing‖
For example:
A: What was
the boy doing at the time of the rainstorm?
B: He _____________________.
Pair work: 1c
Talk about what the people in 1a were doing at the
time of the
rainstorm.
Step 4 Listening
2aListen and number the pictures 1-5.
2b
Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences
in 2a.
Step 5 Speaking
2c Use the
information in 2a to retell the story in a
conversation between the boyand
a TV
reporter.
2d Role play the conversation.
Step 6 Language points
1. My alarm didn’t
go off so I woke up late. alarm n. 闹钟
2. I
was waiting for the bus when it began to rain
heavily.
1) begin v. (began) 开始常用的句型:
begin to do与begin doing
3. So, when the
rainstorm suddenly came, … suddenly adv.突然;忽然
4. That’s e adj.奇特的,奇怪的;不可思议的
5. I called
at seven and you didn’t pick up. pick up(=pick up
the phone) 接电话
pick up 还有以下含义: 1) 拾起;抱起
2) 搭载
Step 7 Speaking
Make a survey.
Ask your partners in your group what they were
doing at the
following in the form then give
a report.
Time
Yesterday 7:00
Yesterday 8:00
Yesterday 9:00
Report: Tom was reading. Peter was shopping…
A: What were you doing yesterday at 7:00?
B: I was reading.
Step 8 Summary
1.
在图书馆in the library2. 在的时候at the time of
3.
去上班go to work4. 等公共汽车wait for the bus
5.
走路回家walk home6. 在街上on the street
7. 打篮球play
basketball 8. 弹钢琴play the piano
Step 9
Exercise
根据上下文内容填空。
Mary: What ______ you
doing last night, Linda? I called at seven and you
didn’t pick
Names
Tom
Peter
Tom
Peter
…
doing
reading
shopping
walking
…
…
____.
Linda: Oh, I was in the
kitchen helping my mom.
Mary: I see. I called
_____ at 8 and you didn’t _______ then either.
Linda: What was I doing at 8? Oh, I know. When
you called, I was ______ a shower.
Mary: But
then I called again at 9.
Linda: Oh, I _____
sleeping at that time.
Mary: So early? That’s
strange.
Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why _____
you call so many times?
Mary: I needed help
with my homework. So while you were ________, I
called Jenny
and she helped me.
Step 10
Homework
1. Remember the words and phrases in
this lesson.
2. Finish the exercises in the
workbook.
Teaching thought:
Period 2
Section A 2 (3a-3c)
Step1 Revision
1. Ask
students to talk about what they were doing last
night in groups of four then give
a report.
2. 写出下列短语
在图书馆in the library在……的时候at the
time of
去上班go to work 等公共汽车wait for the bus
走路回家walk home在街上on the street打篮球play
basketball
Step 2 Presentation
Ask the
students to look at the picture and think about
what has happened.
Step 3 Reading
1.3a
Read the passage quickly and answer the following
questions
1) What was the weather like before
the heavy ran started?
2)What was the
neighborhood like after the storm?
2.3b
Read the passage again and complete the sentences
using information fromthe
passage.
Step 4
Speaking3c Discuss the questions with a partner.
―Although the storm broke many things apart,
it brought families and neighbors
closer
together.‖What other can bring people closer
together? How can we help
each other in times
of difficulty?
Step 5 Language points
1.
With no light outside, it felt like midnight.
此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况,同时还包含着某种因果关系,表示―因某
种状况的存在而导致……‖, 因此可翻译成―由于;因为‖等。
2. Ben’s
dad… while his mom was making sure the flashlights
and radio wereworking.
1) 此句中的连词while的意思是 ―当…
…的时候;和……同时‖,while还可以表
示―而;然而;但‖之意,用来说明和强调两种事情或情
形不同。
2) make
sure―确认,查明,核实;确保;设法保证‖,其后可接句子,或接介词
of及宾语,用来引入需要确认的内容。
3) 此句中的work表示机器,器官等
―运作,运转‖,这是动词work的一种基本
用法。
3. It was hard
to have fun with a serious storm happening
outside.
It is adj.+ to do sth. 做……怎么样。
It is adj. for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做……怎么样。
4. He finally fell asleep when the wind was
dying down at around 3:00 a.m.
fall asleep
进入梦乡,睡着asleep adj.睡着
区别sleepy, asleep & sleep
sleepy是形容词,可意为 ―困倦的;瞌睡的‖,可作定语和表语。如:
I’ll
go to bed. I’m sleepy.我要去睡觉了。我困了。
asleep是形容词,意思是―睡着的‖,强调状态,常作表语。短语fall
asleep意为
―入睡;睡着‖。如:Grandma fell asleep when
watching TV. 奶奶看电视时睡着了。
sleep可作动词,意为
―睡觉‖,也可作名词,意为―睡眠;睡觉‖。如:
My father is
sleeping. Please keep quiet. 我父亲在睡觉,请保持安静。
die
down逐渐变弱,逐渐平息
5. When he woke up, the sun was
rising.
rise是不及物动词,意为:(价格、水位等)上涨;(月亮、太阳等)上升。
Step 6 重点短语
feel likeat firstfall
asleepdie downmake surewake up in a messclean up
help each otherin times of difficulty
Homework
Read the text and remember the
language points.
Preview next lesson.
Teaching thought:
Period 3 Section A3
(Grammar focus-4c)
Step 1 Revision Look at the
pictures and make up the sentences.
Step 2
Grammar Focus读下列句子,能否总结出句子中包含的语法?(p36)
Step 3
过去进行时
1. 基本概念:过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进动这一特定的
过去时间除有上下文暗示以外, 一般用时间状语来表示。
2.结构 was were (
not )+动词-ing
3. 句式
肯定式:IHeSheIt was hey
were working.
否定式:IHeSheIt was not hey were
not working.
疑问式和简略回答:Was I working?Yes,
you , you were not.
Were you working?Yes, I ,
I was not.
Was hesheit working?Yes, hesheit ,
hesheit was not.
Were weyouthey working?Yes,
youwethey , youwethey were not.
注:1) was
not常缩略为wasn’t; were not常缩略为weren’t。
2)
一般过去时与过去进行时用法的比较: 一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生过
的动作或存在的状态,
而过去进行时则表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进
行的动作。例如:
David wrote a letter to his friend last night.
大卫昨晚给他的朋友写了封信。(信写完
了。)
David was writing a
letter to his friend last night.
大卫昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信。
(信不一定写完。)
Step 4
过去进行时中的when和while
when和while都可表示―当……的时候‖,引
导时间状语从句。你知道两者在
过去进行时中的用法有什么不同吗?
请仔细观察下面的例句,然后补全空格中的内容。
① I was walking to
school when I saw a cat in a tree.
② When
Sally arrived home, her mother was cleaning the
house.
主句的动作是持续性的,而从句动作是短暂性的,此时用_______引导时间
状
语从句,主句用_____________时态,从句用一般过去时态。
③ While
I was sleeping in the bedroom, someone knocked at
the door.
④ David fell while he was riding his
bike.
主句的动作是短暂性的,从句的动作是持续性的,此时用_________
引导
从句,主句用____________时态,从句用过去进行时态。
⑤ While
Andy was waiting for the bus, he was reading a
newspaper.
⑥ He was cleaning his car while I
was cooking.
主句和从句的动作在过去的某时刻或某段时间同时发生,而且动作都
是持续
性的,此时用_________引导从句,而且主句和从句都用_____________<
br>时态。
Practice: 汉译英。
Step 5 活学活用
4a. Look at the table and write sentences
with both while and when.
4b. Fill in the
blanks with was, were, when or while.
Step 6
Speaking
4c. What were you doing at
these times last Sunday? Fill in the chart. Then
ask
your partner.
Step 7 Homework
After class, please make some dialogueswith
the phrases and sentences in 4c.
Teaching
thought:
Period 4 Section B 1 (1a-2e)
Step
1 Presentation
1a Think of a time when you
were late for or couldn’t go to an event.
What was the event? What was the reason why you
were late or couldn’t go?
Step 2 Listening
What happened to the girl? Let’s listen.
and write short answers to the questions.
1c Listen again. Number the events 1-6 in the
order they happened.
Step 3 Speaking
1d.
Talk about why Kate missed the school basketball
competition. Student A
begins a sentence with
while or when. Student B completes the sentence.
A: When she got to the bus stop, Kate …
B:
When she got to the bus stop, Kate realized that
her bag was still at home.
A: While she was
running back home, …
B: While she was running
back home, she saw a dog by the side of the road.
Step 4 Presentation
2a. Look at the
pictures and the title in the do you think the
passage
is about?
阅读指导:
Read the title
and first Sentences.
The title can be helpful
for you to understand a text. It is also a good
idea to
read the first sentence of each
paragraph before you read the whole text.
Step5 Reading
2b. Read the passage and
answer the questions.
2c. Read the passage
again. Are the following statements true (T) or
false (F), or is
the information not
given (NG)?
2d. Underline sentences from the
passage with similar meanings to the ones
below.
Step 6Language points
1.
passage n.章节,段落 passage 作―(文章的)段落‖解时,
不限于文章的一个自
然段, 也可以由若干句话或若干个 paragraphs 组成。
passage 也可作―一段, 一
节‖解, 一般指讲话、文章或乐曲的一部分。
2.
My parents were completely shocked!completely
adv. 彻底地,完全地
shocked adj. 惊愕的;受震惊的
3. My
parents did not talk after that, and we finished
the rest of our dinner in silence.
in
silence 沉默,无声
4. I didn’t believe him at
first.
at first
―起初,首先‖,作为介词短语,只起副词作用(在句中用作状语)。 at
first
主要用于强调前后对照,暗示接下去的动作与前面的动作不同甚至相反,因此
常有
but, afterwards, soon, at last 等相呼应。
Step 7
Speaking
2e. How much do you remember about
the events in the passage? Test your
partner.
A: When did Dr. Martin Luther King die?
B:
He died on …
Step 8 Summary
1. 在历史上 in
history2. 默默地 in silence3. 首先 at first
4.
讲实话 tell the truth 5. 做......感到吃惊 be shocked to
do sth.
6. 做某事有麻烦 have trouble doing sth.7.
如此......以致 so … that
Step 9 Homework
1.
Remember the words and phrases in this lesson.
2. Finish the exercises in the workbook.
Teaching thought:
Period 5 Section
B 2(3a– Selfcheck)
Step 1Free talk Look at
the picture and talk about what they were doing
when the
plane hit the World Trade Center.
Step 2Presentation3a Make notes about an
event you remember well.(p39)
Step 3 Writing
3b Write a short article about the important event
in 3a. Try to write
three paragraphs.
One
possible version
An important event that I
remember well was Wenchuan Earthquake. It happened
on
May 12, 2008 in Wenchuan, Sichuan. When I
heard the news of this event, I was
working.
My friends were watching games on TV. This event
is very important to me
because many people
died in the earthquake. They need some help. Lots
of people
came to help them.
Step 4 Self-
check
1. Fill in the blanks with when or
while.
2. Fill in the blanks with the correct
formsof the words in brackets.
Step 6
HomeworkRemember the words and phrases in this
unit.
Teaching thought:
Unit 6 An old man
tried to moved the mountains.
Period 1 Section
A 1 (1a-2d)
一、教学目标:
1. 语言知识目标:
1)
能掌握以下单词:remind,bit, silly, instead of
能掌握以下句型:① How does the story begin? ② What
happened next?
③ What do you think of the
story of Yu Gong?
④ What could Yu Gong do
instead of moving the mountains?
2)
能够用英语询问故事的开始、发展及后续等。能够对故事中的人物或情节发表
一些简单的看法或观点。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
学习愚公,要学习他―主动挖山‖的精神。在我
们生活工作中存在着很多的―山‖。
在这些山的面前我们应该采取怎样的态度对待它?愚公不畏艰险,不
怕困难,勇
敢面对的精神,正是值得我们所学习的。
二、教学重难点
1.
教学重点:
1)掌握本课时中出现的生词:remind, bit, silly,
instead of;
2) 学会询问故事发展的基本句型:How does the
story begin?What happened next?
3)学会表达故事中的人物或情节,并发表一些简单的看法或观点。
What do
you think of about the story of Yu Gong?
I
think it’s a little bit silly. I still don’t agree
with you.
2.
教学难点:学会表达故事中的人物或情节,并发表一些简单的看法或观点。
三、教学过程
Step 1 Lead in
1. 播放动画片《寓公移山》的视频,导入本单元主题。
T: What’s the name of the story?
S1:It’s
Yu Gong moves a mountain.
S2: It’s a
traditional Chinese story.
T: Do you know
other traditional Chinese stories?
S1: Ne
Zha Conquers the Dragon King
S2: Magic Brush
Ma Lian
S3: Chang’e Flies to the Moon …
Step 2 Writing
1. Look at the pictures in
1a, then read the names of the story in the box.
2. 1a Ss discuss with their partners and
match the names of the stories with the
pictures.
Step 3 Presentation
1.
引导学生们学习生词。让学生们看大屏幕来学习本课时的生词。
once upon
a time= long, long ago 从前 常用于讲述故事开头的词语
shootv.射击;发射过去式及过去分词形式:shot, shotstonen.石头
2. Try to remember the new words.
Step
4Listening
1. 1b T: Tell Ss they will hear a
great Chinese traditional story.
2. Play the
recording for the Ss to listen.
3. Ss who
know the name of the story may hand up.
4.
Play the recording again. Let Ss check the facts
they hear.
5. Check the answers.
Step
5Pair work
1. Read the questions in the box
in 1c.
2. Ss discuss the questions with
their partners.
3. Let some pairs ask and
answer the questions.
Keys: Once upon a
time, there was a very old man. There were two
mountains near
his house. They were so big and
high that it took a long way to walk to the
other side. .....
Step 6Listening
on
2a:
1.T: Let’s continue to listen to the
story.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to
listen and number the pictures.
3. Play the
recording again to check the answers.
on 2b:
1. Let Ss read the sentences below. Explain
some main sentences for the Ss. Make sure
they
know what to do.
2. Play the recording for
the Ss to circle the correct words in the
brackets.
3. Play the recording again to
check the answers.
Step 7Pair work
1.
Tell Ss to make a story chain. Ss tell the story
one by one with the pictures in 2a.
2.
Let some Ss tell the story to the class.
A:
Yu Gong and his family began to move some of the
earth and stone to the sea.
B: One day, a
man saw Yu Gong and his children when they were
working on
moving the mountains.
C: He
told Yu Gong that he could never do it because he
was old and weak.
D: As soon as the man
finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family
could continue
to move the mountains after he
died..........
3. See which groups’ story is
better.
4. Tell Ss to read the conversation
and complete the on 2d
Wang Ming’s opinion
5. Check the answers.
6. Answers the
questions with complete sentences.
What does
Wang Ming think about the story of Yu Gong?
What does Wang Ming think the story is trying
to show?
Step 8Role-play
1. Read the
conversations and Let Ss read after the teacher.
2. Ask Ss to role-play the conversation in
groups.
T: So what do you think about the
story of Yu Gong?
Step 9 Language points
1. This story reminds us that you can never
know what’s possible unless you try to
make it
v.提醒;使想起remind sb. ofabout sth. 提醒某人想起某
事remind
sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事
2. I think it’s a
little bit n.有点;稍微a little bit (= a little) +
形容词或
副词或比较级时,表示―一点儿‖ 辨析: a bit of +不可数名词
―一点……‖
silly adj.
愚蠢的通常指由于缺乏常识、判断力或稳健而作出令人可笑的行为和
举止, 在句中可用作定语或表语。
3. But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving
the mountains?
Claudia’s opinion
instead of 是复合介词,后接名词、代词、动词的-
ing形式或介词短语等,意为
―代替,作为……的替换‖。 instead与instead of
只有一词之差,但在用法上
区别很大。instead是副词,意为―代替‖,在句中只能用作状语。
Step 10 ExerciseIf time is enough, do some
more exercise.
1. Yu Gong found a good way
________ (solve) the problem.
2. You should
kept _______ (try) and never give up.
3. Give
me the green one ___________ the red one.
4.
She’d like to stay at home instead of ______ (go)
to movies.
5. Please remind him _______ (take)
medicine on time.
6. Ted didn’t answer my
question. ________, he asked me another question.
Answers: 1. to solve 2. trying 3. instead
of 4. going 5. to take 6. Instead
Step
11 Homework
1. Recite the conversation in 2d
after school.
2. Tell the story Yu Gong Moves
a Mountain in English to your parents.
Once
upon a time, there was a very old man…
Teaching thought:
Period 2 Section A 2
(3a-3c)
一、教学目标:
1. 语言知识目标:
1)
学习掌握下列词汇:object, magic, stick, hide, tail,
turn…into, excite, western
2)阅读短文,能按要求找到相应的信息。3)通过阅读提高学生们的阅读能力。
4)
了解《西游记》中美猴王这一人物的大体情况。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
多阅读中国传
统文学名著,让学生们明白中国传统文化的博大、精深,并吸取中
国传统文化中的精华。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点:
1)
掌握本部分出现的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。
2)
阅读短文,获得相关的信息。通过阅读练习,来提高阅读能力。
2. 教学难点:
1)
阅读短文,获得相关的信息的能力。2) 理解并运用所学的词汇及表达方式。
三、教学过程
Step 1 Revision Let some Ss tell the story of
Yu Gong moves a mountain.
S1: Once upon a
time, there was a very old man. There were two
mountains near his
house. They were so big and
high that it took a long way to walk to the other
side.
S2: The old man told his family that
they should all helped him to move the mountains.
S3: Yu Gong said they could put them into the
sea because it’s big enough to hold
everything.........
Step 2 New wordsLook
at the pictures and learn about the new words.
1. objectn. 物体 2. tailn. 尾巴 3. stick n. 棍;条
4. excite v.使激动;使兴奋 5.
western adj. 西方的
2. 学生们根据讲解,理解这些单词的用法,并试着强化记忆。
Step 3
Warming-up
1. Look at the pictures on PPT and
answer the questions.
1. Who are they?
2.
In which book are they the main characters?
3.
Which character do you like best?
Keys: 1.
They’re Zhu Bajie, Su Wukong, Sha Heshang and Tang
Seng.
y to the West.
3. I like
Monkey King best.
2. Watch a video about the
Monkey King.
Step 4 Reading
Work on 3a:
1. Tell Ss to read the article in 3a quickly
and try to find the answers to thequestions:
Ss read the article quickly and try to answer
the questions:
2.
方法指导:带着问题,然后快速阅读短文,争取在较短的时间内,找到答案。
3.
学生们按老师指导的方法进行阅读,并快速回答这三个问题。
4.
最后,教师让部分学生回答答案,并校对答案。
Work on 3b:
1.
告诉学生们再次阅读短文内容,并完成3b表格中的内容。
2.
学生们带着这两个问题,仔细读短文,在短文的相关信息处划线。
3.
让学生们完成表格,并校对答案。
4. 让学生读一下自己的答案,并改正答案。
Step 5 Careful Reading
1. Read the
passage again and judge the sentences below True
or False.
1. Most pupils in England watch the
TV program called Monkey in 1979 for the first
time.
2. Journey to the West is a new
Chinese book. It’s new to Chinese children
3.
Monkey King is just a normal monkey.
4.
Monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and
size.
5. If the Monkey King can hide his tail,
he can turn himself into a man.
6. The Monkey
King uses a magic stick to fight the bad people.
7. The Monkey King’s magic stick is so long
that he can’t hide it in his ear.
8. Western
children like to read this book because the Monkey
King keeps fighting to
help the weak and never
give up.
Keys: 1: T 2: F 3: F 4: T 5:
T 6: T 7: F 8: T
Work on 3c
1.
告诉学生们本学习活动的要求:用短文中的词组或短语来完成下列句子。
2.
让学生们读3d中的内容,理解每个句子的大体意思。
3.
根据短文的内容,并用恰当的词组或短语完成句子。
4. 如果不能直接填上,可以再去阅读短文,在
相关的内容处,再仔细进行阅读,
找到相关信息,并完成句子。
5. Check the
answers。
Step 6 Language points
1. …turning himself into different
animals and …into… 变成
2. But unless he can
hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.
unless conj.如果不;除非。引导条件状语从句,=if…not。
hide
v.隐藏;隐蔽。(hide-hid-hidden)
3. …the Monkey King
uses a magic adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的
Step7
Exercises
Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks.
1. A
neighbor ______ (call) Tony, helped me repair my
fence yesterday.
2. The Monkey King can make
72________ (change) to his shape and size.
3.
His uncle isn’t interested in _________ (play)
chess at all.
4. The two boys kept ________
(skate) for one hour.
5. No one _______ (be)
able to answer him at that time.
Step 8
Homework
Make sentences with these words.
be able to; make 72 changes, turn…into;
so…that; came out; become interested in;
keep
doing sth.
Teaching thought:
Period 3
Section A 3 (Grammar focus-4c)
一、教学目标:
1.
语言知识目标:
1) 学习掌握下列词汇:stepsister, prince,
couple, smile, marry , get married, fit, fall
in love2)进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。
3)对询问故事的开始、发展、及故事人物、情节等语句进行归纳总结。
4)
掌握unless, as soon as,
so…that的用法,并通过不同方式的练习,来熟练运用
这些词汇的用法。
2.
情感态度价值观目标:
多阅读中国传统文学名著,让学生们明白中国传统文化的博大精深,并吸取中<
br>国传统文化中的精华。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点:
1) 复习巩固Section A 部分所学的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。
2)
unless, as soon as, so…that的用法。
2. 教学难点:1)
动词的正确形式填空。2) 掌握unless, as soon as,
so…that的用
法。
三、教学过程
Step 1 Revision
1. Have a dictation of the new words learned
in the last class. Review some main
phrases we
learned in the last class.
1. can (同义词)
___________2. if… not (同义词) _______________
3.
named (同义词) ______________4. 会72变化 (汉译英)
______________
5. 将……变成 (汉译英) ______________6.
如此……以至于(汉译英) _________
2. Let Ss tell
something about the Monkey King.
S1: The
Monkey King is the main character in Journey to
the West.
S2: His name’s Sun Wukong. He is not
just any normal monkey. In fact, he
sometimes
does not even look like a monkey!........
Step
2 Grammar focus
1. 学生阅读Grammar
Focus中的句子,然后做填空练习。(p44)
2.
学生们根据记忆,看大屏幕来完成填空练习。
3.
学生们完成填空试题后,可以打开课本检查答案,对错误的句子,单独进行强
化记忆。
Step 3 Grammar
1.
unless是连词,意为―除非;如果不‖,引导条件状语从句,含有否定意义,相
当于if
... not 。注意:unless引导条件状语从句时,如果主句是一般将来时,从句
用一般现在
时表将来。如:We’ll go to the concert unless it doesn’t
rain.
2. as soon as是连词词组,引导时间状语从句,意为―一……就……‖。
as soon
as引导的时间状语从句中,若主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将
来。如:My
brother will look for a job as soon as he leaves
school.
3. so ...
that表示―如此……以至于……‖,常用于引导结果状语从句。常见结构为:
―so
+形容词副词+ that从句‖或―so +形容词+ a an +单数名词+ that从句‖。如:
He was so excited that he couldn’t say a word.
It is so interesting a book that many people
want to buy it.
Step 4New wordsLook at the big
screen and learn the new words and expressions:
1. stepsister n. 继姐(妹) 2. prince n. 王子
3. fit v. 适合;合身
4. couple n.两人;两件事物 5. smile
v. 笑;微笑 6. marry v. 结婚
作及
物动词时,后面必须跟宾语。常见错误表达方式:与某人结婚 marry with sb.
7. 常
用词组:get married (to sb.)8. fall in love
爱上;喜欢上
Step 5 Practice
Work on 4a:
1.
Tell Ss to read the sentences in 4a and try to
fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as,
so…that.
2. 方法指导:首先,先阅读所给的词组,明确每个词组的意思。
其次,通读全
句,理解大意;然后,根据句意及句子中上下文意的提示来确定空格处的意思。
3.学生们,按老师指导的方法进行阅读,并逐句推敲每空应填什么词组,在实际
的运用中提高自己的阅
读能力、分析能力及综合运用能力。
4.
最后,教师与同学们一起校对答案,并对学生们有疑问的地方进行解释,或做
出合理的分析点拨。
Work on 4b:
1.
让学生们阅读短文,了解短文的大意,为进行填词做好准备。
2.
认真阅读每个句子,分析句子的时态,根据上下文确定括号中单词应该填的时
态。
3.
逐句进行分析推敲,确定括号中单词的恰当时态。
4.
最后,通读一遍短文,进行综合理解,看短文内容是否通顺,合理。
5. Check the
answers with the Ss.
Step 6 Telling stories
1. 让一名学生想一想自己最喜欢的句子。
2.
可以先让学生们自己试着用英语先编写一下故事大概。
3. 提示学生们运用正确的时态。
4. 让学生们以小组为单位分别自主发挥,用英语讲述自己最为熟悉的故事。
(老师及其
他同学们不要随便打断学生们的讲述,可以在讲完故事后,对其出错
的句子进行订正,)
示例:My favorite story is The Story of Arfanti.
It’s interesting because he is so wise
that he
can play the fool with the rich and the king and
he always helps the weak and
poor people.
Step 7 Homework
1. 复习Grammar Focus 中的内容。
2. 在网上搜你最喜欢的双语英语故事阅读,并试着讲给你的父母或朋友听。
Teaching thought:
Period 4 Section B
1(1a-2e)
一、教学目标:
1. 语言知识目标:
1)
能掌握以下单词和短语:gold, emperor, underwear, silk, stupid,
cheat,
stepmother, wife, husband, whole,
scene, stone, shine, bright, as soon as
2)
能掌握以下句型:
①One year, the weather was so dry
that no food would grow.
②We thought you were
never coming back.
③It’s leading us to that
wonderful house made of bread, cake and sugar.
.....
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
多阅读中外传统文学名著,让学生们明白
中国传统文化的博大、精深,并吸
取中国传统文化中的精华。了解外国的文化,开阔自己眼界。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点:
1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及用法。2)
进行听力训练,提高综合听说能力。
3)阅读短文,获得相关信息,提高学生们的综合阅读能力。
2.
教学难点1). 听力训练2). 阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。
三、教学过程
Step 1 ReviewLet some Ss talk something about
the Monkey King.
S1: The Monkey King is the
main character in Journey to the West.
S2: His
name’s Sun Wukong. He is not just any normal
monkey. In fact, he sometimes
does not even
look like a monkey!
S3: Yeah. This is because
he can make 72 changes to his shape and size,
turning
himself into different animals and
objects.........
Step 2 Warm up
1. T:
Show one picture of the story The Emperor’s New
Clothes.
2. Ask some questions about it. Look
at the picture. Do you know this story?
What’s the name of this story?
S1: The
Emperor’s New Clothes.
2. Can you tell the
story briefly?
S2: Once upon a time, an
emperor loved new clothes very much. One two
brothers ....
Step 3 Presentation
1.
Present the new words on the big screen and learn
the new words together.
2. Ss read and try
to remember the new words.
silk emperor
underwear goldstupid cheat
Step 4 Matching
Work on 1a
1. Ask one student read words in
1a. Tell Ss to match the words with the letters in
the
pictures in 1b. Match the words with the
letters in the pictures in 1c.
2. Let some Ss
tell their answers. Then check together.
3.
Try to remember the new words.
Step 5
Listening
on 1b:
1. Tell Ss to
look at the pictures in 1c. Tell them these are
the pictures from the story:
The Emperor’s New
to the tapes and number the pictures.
2. Play
the recording for the Ss. Ss just listen for the
first time. Play the recording again
and
number the pictures.
3. Check the answers:
on 1c:
1. Let Ss read the sentences in
1c first. Tell Ss to listen again and fill in the
blanks with
the right words.
2. Play the
recording again for the Ss to listen and write the
words.
3. Ss listen to the recording
carefully and try to write the right words.
3. Check the answers with the class.
se:
Listen and try to answer the
questions?
1) What’s the name of the story?2)
Is it a traditional Chinese story?
3) What’s
the emperor’s hobby? 4) Why were the new clothes
special?
5) How do we know that the two
brothers were really trying to cheat the emperor?
6) Why didn’t everyone say that the new
clothes were really nice?
7) Who said that the
emperor wasn’t wearing any clothes?
Step 6
Telling the story
1. Work in groups. Tell
the story of The Emperor’s New Clothes. Use the
information in
1c and 1d.
2. Let some
groups tell the story to the class.
Step 7
Presentation
1. Present the new words on the
big screen and learn the new words together.
2. Ss read and try to remember the new words.
stepmothern.继母wife n. 妻子; 太太husband n.
丈夫whole adj.全部的;
整体的scene n.场;场景shine v.发光;
照耀bright adv.明亮地; 光亮地拓展:
bright adj.明亮的;
光线充足的ground n.地;地面lead v.带路;领路 brave
adj.勇敢的 voicen.声音辨析:voice 指嗓音
sound指自然界里的任何声音
Step 8 Talking
1. Show
some fairy tales. Tell Ss a fairy tale is an old,
traditional story. Do you know
what these
fairy stories are about?
2. Now discuss them
with your partner.
3. Ask some Ss say what
they know about the fairy stories.
Step 9
Reading
1.A fairy tale is an old,
traditional story. Do you know what these fairy
tales are about?
Sleeping
Beauty睡美人Cinderella灰姑娘
Little Red Riding
Hood小红帽Sleeping Beauty
Snow White and the
Severn Dwarfs白雪公主和七个小矮人
The Ugly Duckling丑小鸭
Ss the following is a fairy tale. It’s name’s
Hansel and Gretel.
Let’s look at the passage
to know what happed next?
1).Before Reading:
Ask Ss to read through the passage and decide
what kind of text it is. Is it a letter, a
play a short story or something else?
Ss
may find out that it’s a play.
2).Fast
Reading:
1. T: Now let’s work on 2b. First,
let’s read the questions and make sure we know the
meanings of all the questions. Then read the
passage quickly and find the answers
to the
questions.
2. Ss read the letter quickly and
try to find the answers to the two questions.
3. Check the answers with the class.
3).Careful Reading:
1. T: Now let’s read
the play carefully and try to match each
description below with the
correct scene.
2. Ss read the play carefully and try to match
each description.
3. Check the answers
with the class.
4).Post reading: Work on 2d
1. Now let’s work on 2d. First read the
questions below. Then try to read the play again
and find the answers to the questions.
2.
Ss read the play again and try to find the answers
to the questions.
3. Let some Ss read their
answers and correct their mistakes.
4. Ss
check their answers with their partners.
Step
10 Language points in this passage.
Step 11
Homework
1. Read the play again after school.
2. Try to act out the play in groups of four.
One is Gretel, one is Hansel, one is Husband,
one is Wife.
Teaching thought:
Period
5 Section B2(3a-Self check)
一、教学目标:
1.
语言知识目标:
1) 复习动词不定式的不同用法。掌握生词ground, lead,
voice, brave
2)
能够用英语讲述一些自己熟悉的故事,并就伙伴所讲述的故事的相关人物
或细节进行询问。
3) 能用就本单元所学习的寓言故事等语言材料,进行完型填空。
2.
情感态度价值观目标:
多阅读中外传统文学名著,让学生们明白中国传统文化的博大、精深,并吸取中
国传统文化中的精华。了解外国的文化,开阔自己眼界。
二、教学重难点
1.
教学重点:
1) 能上节所学短文的内容,完成写段落关键词及短文填空的任务。
2)掌握本单元所学连词的用法,并能运用这些连词造句。
3)能用就本单元所学习的寓言故事等语言材料,进行完型填空。
2.
教学难点:阅读短文,完成写段落关键词及短文填空的任务。
三、教学过程
Step 1
Revision
1. Have a dictation of the new words
and expressions.
2. Review the main sentences
in the play.
Ss act out the play in groups.
Step2 Writing
Work on 3a:
1. Tell
Ss what they should do.
2. The key words in a
scene help you know the main meaning of the play.
Read the
story again and write some key words
from each scene.
阅读指导:
每场剧中,确定最重要的一些人物的活动。
然后,找出这些与之相关的关键句子。
最后,写出这些关键句中的动词或名词。
3. Ss try to write
down their answers in the blanks.
4. Walk
around the class give any help Ss may need.
5. Let some Ss read their answers and discuss
with their partners.
Step3 Asking and
answering
1. Read the questions in 3b. Make
sure all the Ss know the meaning of the sentences.
Let Ss think and try to answer the questions:
2. Ask one Ss answer the questions as a model.
3. Ss discussing the questions and try to
write down their answers.
4. Let some Ss tell
their answers.
Step4 Self check
Work on
Self check 1:
1. Review the use of unless;
as soon as; so…that.
2. Let Ss read the
sentences in Self check 1. Then Ss try to make
their own sentences.
3. Let some Ss
read their sentences. Correct the mistakes.
Work on Self check 2
1. Tell Ss to read
the short passage and fill in the blanks with the
proper forms of the
verbs in the brackets.
Step5 Homework
1. 试着背诵这些小故事,并讲给你的家人听。
2. 编写一个The Emperor’s New
Clothes的小话剧剧本,并试着和伙伴们进行表演。
Teaching thought:
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the
world?
一、教学目标:
1语言目标:掌握本单元重点词汇及能用比较级和最高级谈论各之最。
2
技能目标:能听懂和谈论有关地理和自然的话题。
3
情感目标:培养学生热爱大自然,保护环境的意识。
二、教学重难点:
1.教学重点:
短语:in size, in the world,2 meters
talllongwide, the biggest population, one of the
biggest, the most popular question, talk
about, the ancient emperors, the main
reason,
as far as I know, no man-made objects, mountain
climbing, the
southwestern part of China,
thick clouds, cover the top, risk one’s life,
challenge
oneself, achieve one’s dream,the
forest of nature, try to do sth., the spirit of
the climbers, many times more than ,live up
to, prepare …for.., be awake, be
special to
sb., spend some time doing sth., in the remaining
forest, endangered
animals, in the future…
句子:What’s the highest mountain in the
world?Qomolangma.
How long is Qomolangma?
It’s 8,844.43 meters high. It’s higher than
any other mountain.
Which is the deepest salt
lake in the world?
The Caspian Sea is
the deepest of all the salt lake.
Did you know
that China is one of the oldest countries in the
world?
Yes, I did. It’s much older than the
US.
2.教学难点:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则和用法。物体之间的对比。
课时划分:
Period 1 Section A 1 1a – 2dPeriod
2 Section A 2 3a-3c
Period 3 Section A 3
Grammar Focus-4cPeriod 4 Section B 1 1a-2e
Period 5 Section B 2 3a-Self check
Period 1 Section A 1(1a – 2d)
Step 1
Presentation
square n. 平方meter n.米deep adj. 深的
desert n.沙漠population n.人口population
n. 人口Asia
n. 亚洲tour v. n. 旅行tourist n.旅行者wall n.墙amazing
adj.令人
大为惊奇的ancient adj.古代的wide adj. 宽的;宽阔和
Step 2 Warming-up
1. Watch the photos and
talk about them ―How bighighlongbig is …?’ and
help the
students to answer:It’s
…meterskilometerscm bighighlongbig.
2. Look
these photos and practice the dialogue:
e.g.
A: How high is Qomolangma?
B: It’s 8,844
meters high.
Step 3 1a Match the facts you ce
in pairs using the information in 1a.
Step 4
Explaination
…8,844 meters high. 8,844米高
… meters high (long, wide…)……米高(长,宽……)。
英语
表示―有多长(宽,高……)‖时,一般将数词和数量单位放在表示长宽高的
形容词前作状语。e.g.
The wall is 1.7 metres wide.
Step 5 Listening
1. 1b Listen and complete the
sentences.
2. 2a Listen and number the
facts(1- 4) in the order you hear them.
2b
Listen again and fill in the blanks in 2a with the
numbers in the box.
Step 6 Practice
1c
Make conversations in pairs.
Examples
A:
Did you know that China if one of the oldest
countries in the world?
B: Yes, I did. It’s
much older than my country.
Step 7 2d Read the
conversation and answer the questions:
1)
Which is the biggest man-made objects in the
world?
2) Which is the most famous part of the
Ming Great Wall?
Step8 Language points and
summary
1. Fell free to ask me anything on
today’s Great Wall tour.
fell
free是英语口语中一个常用表达。若有人让你feel free to do something,
就是
让你无需拘束,只管按照自己的意愿去做某事。
2. As far as I
know, there are no man-made objects as big as
this.
as far as I know是一个固定的表达方式,还可以说so far as
I know, 意思是―据
我所知‖。
Step 9 Homework
A:
To memorize the important phrases and sentences.
B: to make some dialogues about asking the
size of objects.
Teaching thought:
Period
2 Section A 2(3a – 3c)
Step 1 Revision
Look at the photos. Answer the following
questions.
Which is the highest mountain in
the world?
Which is the longest river in Asia?
…
Step 2 Learn the new words.
1.
achievement n. 成就;成绩2. achieve v. 达到;完成;成功3.
southwestern adj. 西
南的;西南方向的4. include v.
包含;包括5. condition n. 条件;状况6. take in 吸
入;容纳7.
succeed v.实现目标;成功常用短语:succeed in doing sth.8.
challenge v.
&n. 挑战;考验9. in the face of
面对(困难、问题等)10. force n.力;力量
Step 3 Pre-Read
Talk below questions in pairs.
What do you
know about Qomolangma ?
Is Qomolangma the most
dangerous mountain in the world?
Step 4
Reading
1.自读文章,在书中划出重点、疑点后,翻译下列短语。先独立完成,后小组商
议。
1.最危险的山峰 2.世界上最危险的运动之一3.登山(名词短语)(动词短语) 4.来自世界各地的登山者5.横亘于中国的西南边界6.在所有的山峰中7.厚厚的云
层8.更为
严重的困难9.寒冷的天气状况和强劲的暴风雪10.首次到达珠穆朗玛峰顶
的人
Answers: most dangerous mountain 2. one of
the world’s mostdangerous sports
3. mountain
climbingclimb mountains4. the climbers from all
over the world 5. run
along the southwestern
part of China 6. of all the mountains 7. thick
clouds 8.
more serious difficulties9.
freezing weather conditions and heavy storms 10.
the first
people to reach the top of
Qomolangma
2.3a Read the article and match
each paragraph with the main ideas.
According
to the passage, fill in the blanks.
One
of the most ___________ sports in the world is
mountain _________, and
one of the most
_________ places to go for this is the Himalayas.
These extremely high
_______ attract _________
from all over the world. Many people say this is
one of the
most ________ parts of the
Himalayas _______ along the ____________
border of china. Of all the peaks (tops),
Qomolangma is the _________ and most
_________. It’s _____________ to climb
Qomolangma because thick clouds _______
the
top of the mountain. Even more serious ___________
include the freezing
___________
conditions and the _______ first _________ to
reach the top
of Qomolangma – Tenzing Norgay
and Edmund Hillary – did it in 1953. The first
Chinese climber __________ the top in 1960,
and in 1975, the first __________ did it
too.
Answers:dangerous, climbing, popular, risk,
climbers, famous, runs, southwestern,
highest,
famous, the hardest, cover, difficulties, weather,
heavy, people, reached,
woman
the article
again, and answer the following questions.
1.
What a mountain is Himalayas?
It’s one of the
most popular places for mountain climbing.
2.
Why is it dangerous to climb Qomolangma?
Because thick clouds cover the top and snow
can fall very hard.
3. When did the first
Chinese reach the top of Qomolangma?
In 1960.
the article again and complete the chart.
5.3cAnswer the questions using information in
the article.
Step5 Language points
1. One
of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain
climbing, …
―one of + the + 形容词的最高级 +
复数名词‖,意为―最……之一‖。
2. It is also very hard to
take in air as you get near the top.
It is +
adj. + to do sth.,
it作形式主语放在句首,而把真正的主语放在句尾。常用
于此句型的形容词有important,
difficult, dangerous,necessary, useful,
possible
等,用来对to do sth. 进行说明。此句型可以转换成To do
sth. is + adj.。
3. Even more serious
difficulties include freezing weather conditions
and heavy
ulty
既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。作可数名词时通常用复数,
表示具体概念,即:各式各样的
―困难,难题,难事‖,作不可数名词时,译作―困
难,艰难,幸苦‖,
4. The
spirit of these climbers shows us that we should
never give up trying to achieve
our
dreams. give up 意为―放弃‖,后面可以接名词、代词或v-ing形式作宾语。
注意:如果其宾语是名词,那么名词可以放在 give 和 up 之间,也可以放在 up
之后;如果其宾语是代词,那么代词只能放在 give 和 up 之间。
5. Why
do so many people try to climb this mountain even
though it is dangerous?
even though
用作从属连词,意为―即使;尽管‖,相当于even
if,引导让步状语从
句,一般不与并列连词but连用。
Step 6 Exercise
To make sentences using the information in the
forms.
the Nile the Yangtze River the Yellow
River
6,670
6,300 5,500
The
Yellow River is long.
The Yangtze River is a
lot _______ than the Yellow River.
The Nile is
______________ of all.
The Yangtze River is
not ____ long ____ the Nile.
= The Yangtze
River is not _______ than the Nile.
Answers:
longer, the longest, as as, longer
Step 7
Homework
Retell the article, and then preview
the Grammar focus.
Teaching thought:
Period 3 Section A 3(Grammar focus—4c)
Step 1 Grammar形容词和副词比较级和最高级变化规则
Step 2
中考链接
1.比较级考点
①比较级修饰问题a little, a bit,
even, still, much, a lot, far 等可修饰比较级。
e.g.
Tom is a little taller than Jim.
②同级比较e.g. The weather in Beijing is
colder than that in Xi’an.
③ the + 比较级e.g.
Lucy is the fatter of the two girls.
④ ―aan +
比较级‖ 表示―又一,再一‖e.g. Lily has a doll, but she wants
a bigger one.
⑤隐性比较(没有than的情况)e.g. Who runs
faster, Lucy or Lily?
⑥越来越...... a.比较级 + and
+ 比较级b. the + 比较级 + 句子,the + 比较级 +
句子e.g. It’s
getting colder and colder.
2.
最高级考点说明:形容词的最高级前必须加the; 副词的最高级前省略the。
①范围问题e.g. Tom is the tallest student in the
class.
② ―......之一‖问题e.g. Beijing is one of
the biggest cities in the world.
③ ―the + 序数词
+ 最高级‖e.g. I think he is the second tallest boy in
his class.
3. 比较级和最高级的转换
is the tallest
student in the class.
=Tom is taller than
any other student in the class.
=Tom is
taller than all the other students in the class.
=No other students are taller than Tom.
4.同级比较① as + . + as is as thin as Lily.
②
not + asso + . + as didn't run so fast as Carter
学以致用
1. Our family has bought a car so we
can travel _____ than before.(2008陕西)
A.
most easily B. less easily C. easily D.
more easily
2. My father told me a story
last night. It is ____ one I’ve ever
heard.(2009陕西)
A. the funniest B.
funniest C. funnier D. the funnier
3. The _____ friends you have, the ____ you
will be.(2010陕西)
A. more, happy B. many,
happy C. more, happier D. many, happier
4.
When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as
_______ as he could.(2011陕西)
A. hardly
B. quickly C. finally D. slowly
5. This place is not big enough for Lucy’s
birthday party. We should find a _____
one.
A. big B. small C. bigger
D. smaller
Step3 Writing
Write five
questions using comparisons. Then ask your partner
your questions
Step4 in the blanks with the
correct forms of the words in the box.
Step 5
two comparisons about two topics. Write true
facts.
Step5Homework
1. To memorize the
important phrases and sentences.
2. To make
some sentences using as … as, ... times … than,
less than, more than
Teaching thought:
Period 4 Section B 1(1a-2e)
Step 1 New
words
1. weigh v. 称重 2. adult n.成人adj.
成年的 3. bamboo n. 竹子
4. endangered
adj.濒危的 5. research n.&v. 调查;研究6. keeper n. 饲养
7. awake adj.醒着 8. excitement n.激动9.
illness n.疾病 10. artwork 插图
11. wild
adj.野生的12. government n. 政府
Step 2 Discussion
1.1a. Compare facts about these two animals.
Use the language in the box to help you
make
sentences.
2. Discuss in pairs. Compare the
panda and the elephant.
3. Do more sentences
using the information in 1a.
Step 3 Listening
1. 1bListen and check(√) the numbers you hear.
1cListen again and complete the sentences.
2. Practice. Take turns telling your
classmates about pandas.
A: A baby panda can
not see.
B: An adult panda weighs many times
more than a baby panda.
Step 4 DiscussionHere
are some facts about koala, use the information
above to
make sentences.
Koala
— is 75 cm tall— weighs 10 kilos— eats
leaves— sleeps 20 hours a day
Step 5 Reading
-reading
Talk about panda in your class.
Use these words to help you.
big, bamboo,
zoo, popular, cute, black and white,
Sichuan, famous, endangered, beautiful,
forest, protect,
2. Reading guidance:
scanning
This means moving your eyes quickly
down the page to find specific information.
3.
Reading tasks
1). 2b Scan the article to find
out what these numbers mean:
2). 2c Scan the
article again and write short answers to the
questions.
3). 2d Complete the sentences using
words and phrases from the passage.
4.2e
Discuss what other ways you think children can
help to save the pandas.
Step 6 Language
points
1. At birth, a baby …birth v.出生 at
birth 出生时give birth to… 生(孩子);产生
2. A panda
can live up to 20 to 30 to 到达(数量,程度等);不多于
3.
…they run over with excitement and some of them
even walk into their friends and
fall over!run
over 跑上前去 over adv.穿越;从……的一边到另一边walk
int走路
时意外)撞上fall over 摔倒;倒下fall over something
被某物绊倒
4. Scientists say there are now fewer
than 2,000 pandas living in the remaining forests.
living in the remaining forests
是一个现在分词短语,用做定语,修饰pandas。
Step 7 Summary
1.
…cm tallershorter 2. much evena littleless +比较级3.
…times more than ….
4. Talk about how to
protect pandas.
Step 8 HomeworkMake a list
about how to save pandas.
Teaching thought:
Period 5 Section B 2 (3a—Self check)
Step
1 Summary
Important phrases:
feel
free, as far as I know, in the face of, even
though, at birth, up to, run over,.....
Key
sentences:
What’s the highest mountain in the
world?Qomolangma.......
Important structures:
1. …cm tallershorter 2. much evena littleless
+比较级
3. …times more than …. about how to
protect pandas.
Step 2 Lead in Do you know
whales? Can you say something about them?
Step
3 Writing
3a Read the following words and
phrases about whales. Put them in the correct
place in
the chart.
3b Write a paragraph
about whales and why they need to be protected.
Use
theinformation in 3a. Then make a poster.
Whales are… They live in… They eat… They
can…One interesting fact is…
Another
interesting fact is…Some kinds of whales are in
danger because…We should
protect whales from…I
think people shouldshouldn’t…
Step 4 Self-
check
1. Complete the chart.
2. Match
verbs and objects. Then add one more object to
each list.
3. Circle the correct word and or
fill in the blank with the correct form of the
word in
brackets for each sentence.
Step 5
Do some exercise.
一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
1. Jim
is very ______. Li Lei is _______ than Jim.
(hungry)
2. Kate’s mooncakes are _______ of
all. (nice)
3. Your box is ______ than mine.
But his is _______ of the three. (heavy)
4.
Unit 2 is quite _____. Unit 3 is _____ than Unit
2. It’s __________ in Module
(hard)5. This TV
play is _____ than that one. (good)
Step 6 Homework
Write a paragraph
about how to protect endangered animals, use the
useful
sentences in 3b.
Teaching thought:
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
一、教学目标:
1语言目标:掌握本单元词汇,听懂、掌握谈论读书的语言材料。
2 技能目标:能听懂语言材料,掌握听的技巧;能就阅读方法提建议,掌握阅读
策略;能读懂
介绍名著的文章。
3 情感目标:通过开展角色表演等活动,培养学生阅读兴趣。通过本单元的阅读,
培养学生的文学鉴赏能力,陶冶思想情操。
二、教学重难点:
1.教学重点
(1)短语: hear of, be like ,go out ,full of,
finish doing sth., be about, grow up,put down,
hurry up, arrive on this island, make a boat,
bring back, give up, wait for, cut down,
build
a house, kill…for food ,the marks of another man’s
feet, who else, see sb.
doingsth., run
towards, help sth., name sb.…,teach sb.
sth.,........
(2)句子:Have you ever read Little
Women yet? What’s it like?
Oliver Twist is
about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an
island full of
treasures.........
(3)语法:现在完成时
2.教学难点:现在完成时与一般过去时的区别.
课时划分
Section A1 1a – 2dSection A2 3a-3c
Section A 3 Grammar Focus 4a-4cSection B1
1a-2e
Section B2 3a-3b Self check Summary
Period 1 Section A1 (1a – 2d)
Step1
Presentation1a Look at the picture. Have you read
these books? Check(√) the
ones you know.
Step 2 Learn the new wordstreasure, island,
classic, page, hurry, due
Step 3 Listening 1.
1b Listen and complete the chart.
Step 4
Speaking 1cPractice the conversation. Then talk
about the other books in 1a.
Examples
A:
Have you read Little Women yet?
B: No, I
haven’t. Have you?
A: Yes, I have already read
it.
B: What’s it like?
A: It’s fantastic.
Step 5 Listening2a has read these books?
Circle the names.
2b Listen again. Write T for
true and F for false.
Step 6 Speaking 1.2c
Use the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the
books.
A: Has Tina read Treasure Island?
B: Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.
A: What’s it about?
B: It’s about….
2. 2d Role –play the conversation
Step 7
Language points and summary
1. Oliver Twist is
about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an
island full of treasures.
full of
满是……的;(有)大量的
2. Have you at least read the
back of the book to see what it’s about?
此句中的动
词see表示―(通过查看、打听等)弄清、了解;查看、发现(信息或事
实)‖。作这种用法时,se
e常接how, what, when等引导的宾语从句。
3. You should
hurry up. 你需要加快速度。hurry up 赶快;(急忙)做某事
4.
Steve: …The book report is due in two weeks.
读书报告两周后必须交。
Amy: Yes, I know…
是的,我知道…1) due adj. 预定;预期;预计
后边引出预期的时间、地点等,还常常构成短语be due (to do
something)或be due
(for something)。
2) I kn
ow表示说话人对所谈的观点、内容已了解,无需多说,相当于汉语中―我早
知道了;我全都了解‖这样
的意思,区别于许多日常交际场合中表示―我明白了;
我知道了;我懂了‖的用法。
注意,当我们获知对方提供的信息后,常用I see.
表示―我知道了;我明白了;
我懂了‖。
Step 9 Exercises
1.
I hear some of us like reading _______(名著).2. How
many _____ (页) have you
read?
3. It’s
already 7 o’clock. Let’s _______(赶快).4. The book
report is _____(到期)in five
days.
5. There
are some big _________(岛) in our country.6. My
father has a box full of
__________(珠宝).
Step 10 HomeworkLearn the new words and
expressions by heart.
Teaching thought:
Period 2 Section A2 (3a – 3c)
Step1
PresentationIntroduce the movie:Robinson Crusoe
Step 2 Learn the new
wordsship,tool,gun,sand,else,cannibal,towards,land
Step 3Reading
1.3a Read the passage and
answerthe following questions.
What does
Robinson Crusoe wait for?Why does Robinson Crusoe
call the man Friday?
2. 3b Read the passage
again. Find words that have these meanings.
3.3c Correct the sentences.
Step 4
Language points
短语:arrive on this island, make
a boat, bring back, give up, wait for, cut down,
build a
house, kill…forfood,the marks of
another man’s feet, who else, see sb. doing sth.,
run towards, help sb. do sth., name
sb.…,teach sb. sth.
句子:1. Although I have lost
everything, I have not lost my life.
although―虽然,尽
管‖,引导让步状语从句,不能与but连用。
2. So I
will not give up and I will wait for another ship.
another 既可用作形容词,
也可用作代词。用作形容词时,意思是―又一的;再一的‖,修饰名
词,位于名词
前;用作代词时,意思是―另一个‖。
another还可以和数词连用,常放在数词的
前面,意为―还;再;又‖。
3. How
long have they been here? 你来这儿多久了?how long
常用于询问时间,意
为―多久;多长时间‖,与现在完成时连用,要求谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
4. Not long after that, I saw some cannibals
trying to kill two men from a broken ship.
see sb. doing sth.意为―看到某人正在做某事‖,强调看到的动作正在进行。
see sb. do sth. 意为―看到某人做了某事‖,强调看到动作的全过程。
5.
One of them died, but the other ran towards my
house. run towards 朝……跑
6. I named him
Friday because that was the day I met him.
name作动词,意为―命
名;给……取名‖。固定搭配―name + sb. +
名字‖意为―给某人取名为……‖。
Step 5Homework
1. Learn
the new words and expressions by heart.
2.
Retell the story of Robinson Crusoe.
Teaching
thought:
Period 3 Section A 3 (Grammar Focus
4a-4c)
Step 1 Warm up Read the following
sentences we have seen.
Have you read Little
Women yet? Yes, I have. No, I haven't.
Has
Tina read Treasure Island yet? Yes, she has. She
thinks it’s fantastic.
Have you decided which
book to write about yet?Yes, I have. I’ve already
finished
reading it. It was really good.
Step 2 现在完成时用法
1.
表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
e.g. –Have you
had your lunch yet? –Yes, I have. I’ve just had
it. (现在我不饿了。)
2.
表示动作或状态从过去某一时刻开始,一直延续到现在,而且可能还要继续下
去。e.g. I
haven’t seen her these days. I’ve known Bob for
three years.
时间状语already, yet, just, ever,
never, before
构成现在完成时是由―助动词have has+
动词的过去分词‖构成的,
句式1. 肯定句:主语 + have has + 过去分词 (+
其他)
2. 否定句:主语 + have has + not + 过去分词(+ 其他)
3. 一般疑问句:have has + 主语 + 过去分词(+ 其他)
4.
特殊疑问句:
1) 特殊疑问词 (不是句子主语) + have has + 主语+过去分词
(+ 其他)
2) 特殊疑问词(是句子主语)+have has+过去分词(+ 其他)
already和yet都可以作为现在完成时的标志词,但它们的用法不同。
◆already一般用于肯定句中。如:We have already cleaned up
our classroom.
注意:already用于疑问句中时通常表示惊奇。如:
Have you finished your homework already? I
can’t believe it.
◆yet一般用于疑问句和否定句中。如:Have you
seen her yet?
Step 3 Exercises 1. Finish 4a
and check the answers.
2. Finish 4b and check
the answers.
3. Finish 4c and check the
conversations and complete the chart.(Follow
the conversation on page 60)
Step 4 中考链接
( ) —Do you know the movie Lost in
Thailand?
—Yes. I ______ it twice. It’s
funny. 【2013广西贵港】
A. saw B. see C. have seen
D. will see
( ) —Lunch?
—No, thanks. I__________.【2013黑龙江牡丹江】
A. will
eat B. am eating C. have eaten
Homework:
Finish exercises.
Teaching thought:
Period 4 Section B1 (1a-2e)
Step 1
Warming up Show some pictures about singers and
musicians. Ask and
answer:
Who is
your favorite singer or musician? Why do you like
him or her?
Step 2 New wordsLearn the new
words: pop, rock, band
Step 3 Listening 1. 1b
Listen to a conversation between Alex and A for
Alex and D for Dave next to each opinion.
2.1c Listen again. Take notes.
Step 4
Speaking 1d Ask your friends and parents what kind
of music they listen to and
doesthe music
make them feel?
Make a conversation like:
A:What kind of music do you listen to?
B:
I listen to pop music.
A: Why do you listen to
it?
B: I like it.
A: How does the music
make them feel?
B: It makes me relaxed.
Step 5 New words
1. fan n. 迷;狂热爱好者2.
laughter n.笑;笑声3. beauty n. 美;美丽4. record
唱片;记录 v. 录制;录(音)5. forever adv. 永远;不断地6.
abroad adv. 在国外,
到国外 go study abroad7.
actually adv. 真实地,事实上 — in fact8. southern adj.
南方的9. modern adj. 现代的,当代的10. success n. 成功 — a
great success;
successful; successfully11.
belong v.属于,归属 — belong to (介词)+人12. million
num.一百万 — two million; millions of
Step 6
Discussion & Reading2a Discuss the questions with
a partner.
1. Do you have a favorite singer or
band?
2. Do you have a favorite song?
3.
What facts do you know about your favorite singer,
band or song?
Reading guidance
the
passage and make notes or underline the main idea
of the text.
2. After reading, write a short
summary in your own words.
Reading tasks 2b.
Read the passage and complete the fact sheet.
2c Read the passage again and underline the
main ideas. Then use the underlined
text to
write short answers to the questions below.
Step 7 Language points
1. When Sarah was a
teenager, she used to fight over almost everything
with her
family. used to 过去常常,后跟动词原
2.
Ever since then, she has been a fan of American
country music.
ever since then
从那时以来,与现在完成时连用,要求动词必须是延续性动词。
3. It reminds us
that the best thing in life is free…. reminds sb.
that+从句使某
起某事
4. Sarah hasn’t been to
Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one
day.
It is her dream to + do sth. 做某事是某人的梦想
5. I hope to see him sing live one day!
1)
see sb. do sth. 表示―看见某人做某事‖。类似的感官动词还有:watch, feel,
hear, listen to, smell 等用于主动语态时,后面可以接名词(或代词)+
不带to 的
不定式(或v-ing形式)。see sb. do sth.
意为―看到某人做了某事‖,强调看到动的
全过程。而see sb. doing
sth.意为―看到某人正在做某事‖,强调看到的动
作正在进行。例如:
2) live
adv. 意为―在现场直播;在现场表演‖
Step 8 Writing2d Use the
notes you made in 2c to write a short summary of
the
passage. Write no more than 100 words.
示例:
Sarah is an American girl. She likes
country music. She is a fan of country
music.
Country music is a traditional music from the
southern states of
America. Many songs are
about modern life in the US, such as the
importance of
money and success.
Sarah’s dream is to go to Nashville because Garth
Brooks is
there. She likes to listen to his
songs. Garth is one of the most successful
musicians in American history.
Step 9
Exercise
1.—Where is John?
—He ______ the
science lab.
A. has gone to B. has been to
C. went to
2.—Where is my sister, mum?
—She ___ to the library. She will be back soon.
C. has gone D. will go A. has been
B. is going
3.—May I speak to Lin Tao?
—Sorry, he is not in. He ______ to Changsha.
A. has been B. has gone C. went
Step 10
Homework
1. Learn the new words and
expressions by heart.
2. Write an article
about your favorite singer.
Teaching thought:
Period 5 Section B2 (3a—Self check)
Step 1
RevisionFill in the blanks according to the
article.
used to, hear, call, with, from,
abroad, change, not see, hope, success
Sarah
______ fight over almost everything ____ her
parents. Later she _____ a
song when she
studied ______. The song _______ her life forever.
The song is ____ a
country music singer _____
Garth Brooks, the _____________ musician in
American
history. Sarah _________ the singer
yet, but she has listened to many of his songs.
She
_____ to see him one day.
Key: used
to, with, heard, abroad, changed, from, called,
most successful,
hasn’t seen, hopes
Step 2 New words
1. introduce
v.介绍,引荐 introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人2. line
n.行;排
v.排队
Step 3 Writing
1. 3a Read
the questions about a singer or writer. Make a
list about the singer or writer.
Think of the
following:
3b Write an article about the
singer or writer. Here are some words and phrases
you
can use.
2. 写作指导:怎样写人物评价。
1.
引用人物的一部作品,提出问题。2. 作品来源并引出要评价的对象。
3.
有影响力的作品是什么。4. 作品的影响。
5. 感受或受启发是什么。6. 检查语法和词数。
3. One possible version:
―The string
broken, no matter how even …‖ is the first line of
the song called―Broken
String‖. It was
recorded by Jay. I enjoyed success in listening to
it. It is a successful
song. I listened to it
when I was sad. It made me feel happy. My favorite
singer is
Jay. I like his songs very much.
Step 4 Self-check
1. Fill in the blanks
with the correct words in the box.
2. Fill in
the blanks with the correct forms of the words in
brackets.
3. Make a list of the things you
have done and the ones you haven’t done yet this
week.
Then ask two other students.
a
conversation.
Step 5 RevisionImportant ant
sentences.
Step 6 Exercise Fill in the
blanks.
1. His name is on the book, so it
b______ to him.
2. M_____ of people go abroad
every year.
3. What ____ (别的) would you like?
4. Hainan Island is in the ________ (south)
part of China.
5. He works hard. His
s______ is due.
Keys: belongs, millions, else,
southern, success
Step 7 Homework
Write an
article about your favorite band, use the useful
phrases and sentences above.
Teaching thought:
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
Period 1 Section A 1 (1a-2d)
一、教学目标
1. Knowledge and Ability Objects
(1) Key
vocabulary: amusement; neither(2) Listening
practice.
(3) Target language:
1).Lets' go
somewhere different today.
2).Have you ever
been to…? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
3).How
aboutwhat about…?4).How are we going to get there?
5).We can take the subway…
(4) To train
students’ listening and speaking skills.
2.
Method Objects in Teaching
(1) Scene teaching
method.(2) Listening and speaking methods.(3) Pair
work.
3. Sensibility and Value
To be
interested in taking part in all kinds of
activities in English class.
二、教学重难点:
1.
Teaching Key Points
1). Key vocabulary in this
period.2). Target language in this period.
2.
Teaching DifficultyMake conversations freely using
the target language.
3. Teaching Aids. A tape
recorder.A computer for multimedia use.
三、教学过程:Teaching Procedures
Step 1
Greetings and Revision Greet the class and check
the homework.
Step 2 Lead-in
1. Guess the
places of the pictures; they are the British
Museum, space museum, history
museum, water
park, zoo, amusement park while lead in sentence
patterns:― Have you
ever been to …?‖
2.
Speaking Get students to work in pairs to practice
the conversation: ― Have you ever
been
to…‖―Yes, I have‖ Not, I haven’t.
Step 3 Pre-
listening1. 1a
T: OK. Now open your
books on Page 65. In Part 1a, 6 places are given.
Please
read the names of these places.
(Teacher writes the names on the blackboard.)
Which of
these places would you like to visit?
Rank them from 1 to 5.
S 1: Amusement
park ______, water park ______, zoo ______
aquarium ______
space museum ______.
S 2: Space museum ______, aquarium
______, zoo ______, water park ______,
amusement park ______
S3: …
2.
Talk about the picture
Step 4 Listening
and choose the best answer. The first and the
second question aim to listening
to time, and
the third one aims to listen for the relationship.
This activity trains students’
listening
ability for listening for specific relationship.
1)When did Sarah visit the National Science
Museum?
A. Today B. Yesterday C. Last
year
2)When did Claudia visit the nature
museum?
A. last year B. last summer C. Last
school trip
3)What may the relationship be
between the two speakers?
A. Friends B.
Teacher and studentC. Mother and kid.
Answer: CCA
2. again. Listen and check the
boxes. Have these students ever been to these
places?
Step 5 Speaking Ask and
answer in pairs:
A: let’s go somewhere
different today.
B: OK. Where do you want to
go?
A: Have you ever been to the space museum?
B: No, I haven’t. How about you?
A: …
Step 6 Listening 2a ,2b
and circle the
places that you hear.
again and circle T for
true or F for false.
ng
1). Look at the
map in 2a and make conversations about the places.
A: Have you ever been to the space museum?
B: Yes, I have. How about you?
A: No, I
haven’t.
B: Oh, it’s fantastic. Let’s go
tomorrow.
A: OK. How are we going to get
there?
B: We can take the subway.
2).
Role-play the conversation in 2d.
A: I went
to the film museum last weekend. Have you ever
been there? …
B: Yes, I have. I went there
back in April. …
Step 7 Language points
1.
I learned about the inventions that led to color
movies, too.
此处learn是―了解;获
知;得知‖的意思,由介词about或of引入所获知的具体内容
2. I’ve never been camping.
此句为现在完成进行时。这一时态的结构为―have been + 现在分词‖,表示从过去
某一时刻延续至今的动作。在本句中,说话人使用这一时态来强调自己至今从未
有过野营的经历,欠缺
这方面的经验。
Step 8 Homework
1. Practice the
dialogue and remember the language points.
2.
Preview the next lesson.
Teaching thought:
Period 2 Section A 2 (3a-3c)
一、教学目标:
I. Knowledge and Ability Objects
1. Key
vocabulary: unbelievable, progress, rapid,
unusual, toilet, encourage,
social,peaceful,
performance, perfect, itself, collect
2.
Target language:
1) I wonder how much more
computer will be able to do in the future
2)
Watching them prepare the tea with the beautiful
tea sets is just as enjoyable as
drinking the
tea itself
3. To train students’ reading
ability
4. To get students know some knowledge
about many kinds of museums.
II. Method
Objects in Teaching
1) Skimming for details.2)
Reading for comprehension.3) Communicative
approach.
III. Sensibility and ValueTo raise
students’ interest of learning English.
二、教学重难点:
I. Teaching Key Points
1. Key
vocabulary: unbelievable, progress, rapid,
unusual, toilet, encourage, social,
peaceful,
performance, perfect, itself, collect
2.
Target language:
1) I wonder how much more
computer will be able to do in the future
2)Watching them prepare the tea with the
beautiful tea sets is just as enjoyable as
drinking the tea itself
II. Teaching
Difficulties
1) How to improve reading
skill.2) To understand the passage and the
culture.
III. Teaching AidsA computer for
multimedia use.
ng Procedures
Step 1
Greetings and RevisionLook at the pictures and
make conversation:
A: Have you ever been
to…?B: Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
Step 2 Pre-
reading
1)Brainstorm: think of the kinds of
museums that you can name.
2)Watch a video.
A video about the International Museum of Toilets
3)Talk about the video.
Step 3 Fast
readingMatch the words with its meaning and learn
some new words.
True or False
(
) 1. American Computer Museum only has information
about different computers
there.
( ) 2.
Ken thinks computers will do more work in the
future.
( ) 3. International Museum of
Toilets is a very unusual museum.
( ) 4.
India has the most advanced toilet.
( ) 5.
Linlin didn’t know why her grandpa loved drinking
and collecting tea set.
Step 4 Detailed
readingRead the passage again and answer the
questions.
three museums do the students
talk about?
does Ken say about the American
Computer Museum?
3. What can we learn at the
International Museum of Toilets?
4. Why is the
Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy
tea?
5. What do you think is the most
interesting thing about each museum?
Step 5
Explanation
1. The most interesting museum
I’ve been to is the American Computer Museum.
多音节词和部分双音节形容词最高级加most构成,前面加the。
2. The old
computers were much bigger. much可修饰形容词比较级,表示……得多。
3. I wonder how much more computer will be
able to do in the future.
1)wonder 表示―
(对某事)感到疑惑; 想要知道; 想弄明白; 琢磨‖, 后面常接由
what, how,
who 或者ifwhether引导的宾语从句。
2) 此句从句部分的原始结构是: How
much more will computers be able to do in the
future? 是对陈述句Computers will be able to do
(much) more in the
future.(电脑将
来能够做更多的事情。)的提问。由于充当了宾语从句,
疑问结构改成了陈述结构:
how much more computers will be
able to do in the future, 即: 将助动词还原到陈述
句的位置。
4. It also encourages governments and social
groups to think about ways to…
encourage sb.
to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
5. Watching the tea
preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the
tea itself.
-able是一个典型的形容词后缀, 可加在动词之后,
表示―可…..的; 能够……的‖。
此处enjoyable(能使人快乐的; 令人愉快的)
便是一例, 再如:drinkable(可饮用的),
washable(可洗的),
readable(可读的), usable(可用的; 可使用的)等等。
Step 6
Homework
1. Remember the words and
expressions.
2. Finish the exercises in the
workbook.
Teaching thought:
Period 3
Section A 3 (Grammar focus – 4c)
一、教学目标
1. Knowledge and Ability Objects
1) Target
language:
Have you ever been to a science
museum?
Yes, I’ve been to a science museum.
No, I’ve never been to a science museum.
Have you ever visited the space museum?
Yes, I have. I went there last , I haven’t.
I’ve been to the art museum many , too. And
I’ve also visited the nature
museum.
2.
Method Objects in Teaching(1) Explanation
method.(2) Exercise methods.
二、教学重难点:
1.
Teaching Key Points
1). The present perfect
tense.2). How to use the present perfect tense.
2. Teaching Difficulties To understand and use
the present perfect tense.
3. Teaching Aids1).
A computer for multimedia use.2). A picture.
ng Procedures
Step 1 Greetings and
Revision
Greet the class as usual and
check the homework.
Ask students to read
the sentences of Grammar focus aloud.
Step 2
Learn the Present Perfect Tense
1. 用法
肯定式 否定式
IYouWeThey have (not)finished the
t has (not)finished the work.
构成:have(助动词)
+V (第三人称单数助动词) +V p.p
疑问式 回答
Have Iyou
finished the work?Yes, youI , youI haven’t.
Has heshe finished the work? Yes, heshe ,
heshe hasn’t.
have not 常缩略为haven’thas not
常缩略为hasn’t
现在完成时的用法:
表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
某些动词的现在完成时可表示过去某一时间
开始并一直持续到现在(包括现在)
的动作或者状态,可以和表示延续的时间状语连用。表示持续动作或
状态的是延
续性动词。
ever
意为―曾经‖,用于疑问句或否定句中,放在助动词与过去分词之间。
never意为―从来没有‖常与before连用,多放在助动词与过去分词之间。
2. have been to & have gone to区别
比较:He has
been to Beijing. 他曾去过北京。(人已回来,可能在这儿)
He
has gone to Beijing. 他已经去北京了。(人已走,不在这儿了)。
have
has been (to) 表示―曾经到过某地‖,说话时此人不在那里,已经回来。侧重
指经历。
have has gone (to)
表示某人―已经去某地了‖,说话时此人可能在路上或已到那里,
反正不在这里。
3.
一般过去时与现在完成时的区别
比较:I have seen the film..
我看过这部电影。(我了解这部电影的内容)
I saw the film
last month.
我上个月看了这部电影。(只说明上星期看了这部电影,不涉及现在情况)
①
一般过去时只强调过去的动作;现在完成时强调过去的事情对现在的影响。
②
一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用;现在完成时则不能与表示过去的
时间状语连用。
③
一般过去时单纯表示过去的经历;现在完成时表示过去的动作或状态延续到现
在并可能持续下去。
一般过去时的时间状语有:yesterday, last week,…ago, in1980,
in October, just
now…
共同的时间状语有:this
morning, tonight, this summer, before, already, …
现在
完成时的时间状语有:for, since, ever, never, just,
already, yet, in past years, …
Step 3
Exercises
I. Finish 4b on textbook. Fill in
the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in
brackets.
Most of us ____________ (see)
Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other famous Disney
characters in cartoons before. But have you
ever ______ (be) to Disneyland?
Disneyland
______ (be) an amusement park with a special theme
— Disney characters
and movies. There _____
(be) many exciting rides, lovely restaurants and
fantastic gift
shops there. You can also _____
(see) the Disney characters walking around the
park.
And have you ever _______ (hear) of a
Disney Cruise? This ______ (be) a boat ride
with a Disney theme. You can ______ (take) a
ride on the boat for several days and eat
and
sleep on it. On the boat, you can ______ (shop)
and have Disney parties before you
________
(arrive) at the Disney island.
2. Finish 4c
on textbook. Answer the survey questions and then
ask your partner
Step 4 Homework.
Teaching thought:
Period 4 Section B 1
(1a-2e)
一、教学目标
1. Knowledge and Ability
Objects
(1) Key vocabulary:
the
Terracotta Army, the Great Wallthe Bird’s Nest,
the Palace MuseumSingapore,
population,
southeast Asia, western food, Indian food, Night
Safari…
(2) Target language:
Have you
visited …?Have you been to …?Have you seen …?Have
you tried …?
(3) To train students’
listening, speaking reading abilities and skills..
2. Method Objects in Teaching
(1)
Listening and speaking methods.(2) Reading
methods.(3) Practice method.
3. Sensibility
and Value
(1) To raise students’ interest of
learning English.
(2) To make students get to
know cultures of other countries.
二、教学重难点:
1. Teaching Key Points
1). Key vocabulary
in this period.2). Target language in this period.
2. Teaching Difficulties
1).
Improve students’ listening.2). Improve students’
reading skills.
ng AidsA computer for
multimedia use.A tape recorder.
三、Teaching
Procedures
Step 1 RevisionComplete the
sentences.
Step 2 Pre-listening
1. Look
at the pictures and learn the new words.
thousand num. 一千 thousands of 数以千计的 safe
adj.安全的fear v.& n.害怕;惧
怕 Indian adj.印度人;印度的
spring n.春天Japanese adj.日本人;日本的 fox n.
狐狸
equator n.赤道
2. Look at the pictures and
review the sentence pattern: Have you ever been
to…?
3. Finish exercise 1a on textbook. Match
the pictures with names.
Step 3 Listening
1.1b. Listen to a student interviewing a
foreign student. Check (√) the question you
hear.
2. again and take notes.
Step 4 Speaking Work in pairs to ask your
partner where shehe has been to?
Step 5
Reading
1. Introduction of Singapore
1)Look at some pictures and watch some videos
about Singapore
2)Talk about the symbol of
Singapore
2. Fill in the blanks according to
the article.
Singapore’s geographical
position: A small island (1) ____________
Language(s) people speak in Singapore: (2)
______________________
Food we can find in
Singapore: Chinese food, (3) __________ and
Japanese food.
Name of the night zoo in
Singapore: (4) ___________
Temperature in
Singapore: It is (5) ______________ all year
round.
Keys: 1. in Southeast Asia 2. Putonghua
and English 3. Indian food, western food 4.
Night Safari 5. almost the same
3. Work on
2b. Read the article. How many reasons can you
find for visiting
Singapore?
4. Work on
2c. The statements below are false. Use
information from the article to
correct them.
5. Work on 2d. Fill in conversation about
Singapore using the information form the
article.
Step 6 Language points
1. on
the one hand… on the other hand 一方面……另一方面……
2. …more than three quarters of the population
are Chinese…quarter n. 四分之一;一
刻钟
3. May be
you fear that you won’t…fear v. 害怕;担心
4. A
lot of animals only wake up at night…wake v.
醒来;唤醒 (woke woken)
5. seem的用法
a)
―好像、似乎‖ , 其后加形容词。
e.g. He seems unhappy today.
他今天好像不高兴。
She seems very sad. 她似乎很伤心。
b)
seem + (to be) + n.
e.g. They seem (to be)
doctors. 他们好像是医生。
c) seem + (to be) + 介词
e.g. It seems like years since I last saw
her.从上次遇到她, 好像已过了许多年。
3) seem to do something.
e.g. He seems to be happy. 他好像很高兴。
4)
It seems that + 从句
e.g. It seems that he
is happy.
= He seems (to be) happy.
他好像很快乐。
Step 7 Exercises
Translate the
following phrases.
1. 在东南亚 _______________ 2.
四分之三人口 _________________
3. 做某事有困难
____________4. 在白天 ________________
5. 睡醒
________6. 处于一个自然的环境中 __________
7. 一年到头,终年
_____________
Keys: in southeast Asia, three
quarters of population, have problems doing sth.,
during
the daytime, wake up, in a natural
environment, all year round
Step 8 Homework
Make some notes about Singapore. Write down
anything that you remember.
Teaching thought:
Period 5 Section B 2 (3a-Selfcheck)
一、教学目标
1. Knowledge and Ability Objects
(1) Target language.
Have you ever
triedseenbeen…?If you…, you willcan…You should…
One great thing about …is…
(2)To train
students speaking and writing abilities.
2.
Method Objects in TeachingWriting methods.
二、教学重难点:
1. Teaching Key PointsTarget
language in this period.
2. Teaching
DifficultiesImprove students’ writing ability.
3. Teaching AidsA computer for multimedia
papers.
三、Teaching Procedures
Step 1
RevisionWhat do you know about Singapore?
position: in Southeast Asia
Population:More than three quarters of the
population are Chinese.
Language:Chinese and
English.
Food:A lot of food from China,
such as rice, noodles and food,
western food
and Japanese food.
Zoo:Singapore has a special
zoo called the ―Night Safari‖. A lot of animal
only wake
up at night, so this is the best
time to watch them.
Weather:The temperature is
almost the same all year round.
Step 2
Writing3b Write an article to advertise your
hometown or a place you have
been to.
句型:
Have you ever triedseenbeen…?If you…, you
willcan…
You should…One great thing about …is…
Step 3 Self check
1. Think about the
things below and write an answer for each one.
2. Complete the conversation.
3. Complete
the chart .
Step 4 HomeworkWriting
写作要求:写一篇80字的文章描述你的家乡或者你去过的地方。
句型:
Have
you ever triedseenbeen…?If you…, you willcan…
You should…One great thing about …is…
Teaching thought:
Unit 10 I’ve had this
bike for three years.
Period 1 Section A
(1a-1d)
一、教学目标:
★知识目标:掌握本课单词和短语
yard
sale, sweet,soft toy, bear maker, scarf, board
game, check out
★能力目标:能听懂谈论人们拥有某物多长时间的话题,能熟练运用since, for
谈
论自己的个人物品。
★情感目标:正确处理并充分利用自己的废旧物品。
二、教学过程;
Step1 PresentationNew words:
yard sale, toy bear, bread maker, scarf, soft
toys, board games
Step 2 Pair workWork on 1a.
Show the things at the yard sale. Let the students
talk
about them in pairs by using the
important sentences.
--How long have you had
that bike over there?
--I’ve had it
for three years! I learned how to ride a bike on
it.
Step3 Listening1b Listen and check (√)
the facts you hear.
Step 4 Work on 1cPractice
the conversation. Then make conversations about
other
things in the picture above.
Step
5Language points
1. --How long have you had
that bike there?--I have had it for three years
辨析:how long, how soon, how often, how far
How long
多久,多长(时间)。对时间段提问,如:for+时间段;since+过去的
时间点。e.g.
--How long have you worked in Beijing? --For five
years.
How soon
多久以后。对―in+时间段提问,常用于一般将来时‖,其答语常用―in+
时间段‖。e.g.
–How soon will Mr. Li be back?--In a week.
How often 多久一次,对频率提问,其答语为:once(twice…)+时间段,alw
ays,
usually等。e.g. --How often do you
exercise?-- Once a day.
How far
多远,对距离提问,其答语是表距离的内容。
e.g. --How far is it from
here to your school?-- Three kilometers.
Step
6中考链接 (homework)
1. -- ____ have you been
married?
-- For twenty years.
A. How
far B. How often C. How long D. How soon
2. If you sit in a chair ____ a long time,
your back may begin to hurt.
A. at
B. in C. on D. for
3. -- I
often have hamburgers for lunch.
--You’d
better not. It’s bad for you ____ too much junk
food.
A. eat B. to eat C.
eating D. ate
Keys: CDB
Teaching
thought:
Period 2 Section A (2a-2d)
一、学习目标:
★知识目标:掌握本课单词和短语
yard
sale, sweet,soft toy, bear maker, scarf, board
game, check out
★能力目标:能听懂谈论人们拥有某物多长时间的话题,能熟练运用since, for
谈
论自己的个人物品。
★情感目标:正确处理并充分利用自己的废旧物品。
二、教学过程:
Step 1Listening 2a, 2b
on
2a. Listen and check (√) the things Amy’s family
are giving away and circle
the things they are
keeping.
on 2b. Listen again and fill in the
blanks.
practice. Listen again and choose the
correct answers.
1. Amy wants to give away the
_____.
A. book B. magazine C. bear D. hat
2. Why does the bear has special meaning to
Amy?
A. Because her father bought it for
her. B. Because her Grandpa bought for her.
C. Because her Grandma bought for her.
3.
Where can Amy take these things?
A. the
children’ home B. the old people’s homeC. the
teachers’ home
Keys: BCA
Step 2 Pair work
Work on t A is Amy’s mom, Student B is Amy. Make
new
conversations according to 2c.
Step 3
2d Role play the conversation Let the students
read 2d, then role play the
conversations in
pairs.
辨析:for 与since
for其后只能接表示―一段时间‖的名词性短
语,可用于多种时态,表示动作或状
态持续时间段长短。
e.g. I have
lived in this city for five years.我在这座城市居住了5年了。
since 其后接表示―时间点‖的短语或从句(过去时),也可以接―一段时间+ago‖,
常用于完成时态;还用于句型:―It is
+时间段+since+一般过去时的句子‖。表示
过去某个时间发生并持续到说话时的动作或状态。
e.g. It is two years since I came to China.
自从我到中国以来已经两年了。
2. Jeff’s family is having a
yard 用作名词,意为―出售,销售‖,on sale意为
―出售,上市‖;for
sale意为―待售,供出售‖,尤指从主人手里出售。
e.g. Chickens are on
sale in the market.小鸡在市场上出售。
Step9 Homework
Write a conversation according to 2c
Teaching thought:
Period 3 Section A
(3a-3c)
一、教学目标:
★知识目标:掌握本课单词和短语
clear
clear out bedroom no longer own railway
certain honest truthful to
be honest part
part with while
★能力目标: 能从阅读中获得个人物品的相关信息。
★情感目标:正确处理并充分利用自己的废旧物品。
二、教学过程:
Step 1
New words
1. bedroom n. 卧室2. railway n.铁路;铁道3.
junior adj.地位 (或职位、级别) 低下
的junior high school
初级中学4. own v. 拥有;有5. truthful adj. 诚实的;老实的
Step 2 Fast reading 3a Read the article
written by a father for a newspaper. What is his
family going to sell at the yard sale?
Keys Son : a train and railway set; the toy
monkey
Daughter: certain toys
Father:
football shirts
Step 3 Careful reading the
passage and choose true (T) or false (F)
1).My
daughter is 15 and my boy has already started
junior high school.
2). Our house really get
smaller.3). My son was quite sad at first.
4). My daughter felt happy to part with
certain toys.
5). I want to give up my
football : FFTFT
2.3b Read the article again
and answer the questions.
Step 4 phrase
practice 3c. Find the words or phrases in the
article which can be
replaced with the ones
below and write them next to the words.
lose–
part with kids--_______ truthful--
_______ many -- _____
some time--______
even though--_____ quickly--______ older--
_____
keys: children to be honest a lot of
a while although fast bigger
Step 7
Homework
Recite the article. You can use the
sentences according to the keys of 3b.
Teaching thought:
Period 4 Section A
(Grammar focus – 4c)
一、教学目标:
★知识目标:掌握现在完成时的用法
★能力目标;
正确区分现在完成时与一般过去时正确运用for 和since的用法
★情感目标:
正确处理并充分利用自己的废旧物品。
二、教学过程
Step 1 Group work
Ask Ss to read Grammar Focus and find the
rules.(P76)
Step 2 Explanation
现在完成时:表示从过去
已经开始持续到现在的动作或状态,可以和表示―从过去
某一时刻延续到现在的一段时间状语‖连用,如
―for + 时间段‖、―since + 过去时间
点‖、―since +
过去时的从句‖、―since + 一段时间 +
ago‖。且for与since引导的
时间状语可以相互转换。
e.g. My
uncle has worked at this factory for ten years.
=My uncle has worked at this factory since ten
year ago.
I’ve lived here since
1990.自从1990年以来我就住在这里。
I haven’t seen him
for three years.我三年没有看见他了。
She’s been at this
school since five years ago. 自从五年前以来她就在这个学校。
Step 3 4aRewrite the sentences using
for or since
Step 4 4bFill in the blanks with
correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Step 5
Group work4cFill in the questions and ask two
students. Then complete the
chart.
Step 6
Homework:
Teaching thought:
Period 5
Section B 1a~1d
一、教学目标:
★知识目标:掌握本课单词和短语
search among crayon shame regard.. as count
century according to opposite
especially
memory consider hold
★能力目标:
能从阅读中获得自己周围的事物变化的相关信息。
★情感目标:珍惜自己周围事物的变化,感恩社会,汇报社会,关爱他人。
二、教学过程:
Step 1 Warming upTalk about your hometown.
Where is your hometown?Do you like your
hometown?
What are some of the special places
in your hometown?
Step 2 Group work1a Check
(√) the places or things you can find in your town
or city.
Step 3 Listening 1. 1b Listen and
answer the questions
2.1cListen again and
fill in the chart about the places in Jenny’s
hometown.
Step 4 group work1d Talk about your
towncity with a partner according to the
conversation.
A: My city is lovely.
B:
What are some of the special places there?
A:
Well, there’s a concert hall there. It’s been
around for at least 20 years.
Step 5Language
points
1. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave
the countryside to search for work in the
用作不及物动词时,意为―搜索;搜查‖。短语search for
意为―搜
寻,找寻‖。【拓展】作及物动词,意为―在······搜查‖或―搜查‖。
Step6 Homework
Teaching thought:
Period 6 Section B 2a~2d
一、教学目标:
★知识目标:掌握本课单词和短语
search among crayon
shame regard.. as count century according to
opposite
especially memory consider
hold
★能力目标:能从阅读中获得自己周围的事物变化的相关信息。
★情感目标:珍惜自己周围事物的变化,感恩社会,汇报社会,关爱他人。
二、教学过程:
Step 1 Warming up
How often do you visit
your hometown?
What are the changes in your
hometown?
Step 2 careful reading
1.2aAnswer the questions before you read. Then
read the passage to find out your
answers are
the same as in the passage.
2.2bFind
expressions in the passage that have the same
meanings as these words and
phrases.
Step3
Exercise
2c Complete the summary with words
from the passage. You may need to change the
forms of the words.
Step 4 Group work
2d Think of changes that happening in your
town or city today. Which changes are
generally good? Which changes could be seen as
bad?
【拓展】在与动词连用时,只能用动名词形式的动词或短语有:
consider ―考虑‖ enjoy ―喜爱‖ practice―练习‖ keep
(on)―继续(一
直)‖ mind ―介意‖ finish―完成‖ have
fun ―高兴‖ feel like ―想要‖
look
forward to ―盼望‖ can’t help ―禁不住‖ give up ―放弃‖
歌诀:喜欢错过别介意,完成愉快勤练习,禁不住考虑想放弃
Step 5
Homework
Write something about changes that
are happening in your hometown.
Teaching
thought:
Period7 Section B (3a-3b, self
check)
一、教学目标:
★知识目标:复习本单元所学单词和短语
必记单词;sweet honest shame century memory
hold soft search regard
especially memory
consider hold
常考短语:how long not…anymore a
bit check out no longer to be honest
according to millions of at first
经典句型:
1. How long have you had that bike
over there? I’ve had it for three years!
2.
Jim has been in Japan for three days.
3. I
used to return home at least once a year, but I
haven’t been back for almost three
years now.
★能力目标: 能写一篇关于自己身边事物变化的文章。
★情感目标:珍惜自己周围事物的变化,感恩社会,汇报社会,关爱他人。
二、教学过程:
Step 1Summary
students read and spell the
words in groups.
sweet 甜的,含糖的 soft 软的,柔软的
honest 诚实的;老实的 search 搜查;
搜索shame 羞耻;羞愧;惭愧
regard 将······认为century 百年,世纪
especially
尤其;特别;格外memory 记忆;回忆 consider 注视;仔细考虑
hold
拥有;抓住
the students say them in groups,then
make examples in pairs.
long 多久,多长时间 a yard
sale 举行庭院拍卖会
away 捐赠;赠送 … any more
不再……e to … 欢迎
到……6.a bit 一点儿,稍微 game 棋类游戏 out
察看;观察
9.a bread maker 面包机 up 长大 out 收拾,整理12.
a lot of 许多
13. no longer 不再;不复 first 起初 15.
for example 例如16. a rain and
railway set
一套轨道火车 for…至于…… up 放弃 be honest说实
在的 least 至少
weekends 在周末 or twice year 一年一两次
ns of 数百万的
for 寻找25. according to 依据;按照
from 在……的对面 one’s
opinion 依……看 order to 为了
the students make
new sentences in pairs.
is +adj. (+for sb.)
+to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是……
2. want to do sth.
想要做某事3. love doing sth. 喜欢做某事
to do sth.
决定做某事5. have been in + 地点 在某处待了多久
6. hope to
do sth. 希望做某事7. one of + the+
形容词最高级+可数名词复数
最······之一
Step 2 Group work
3a Think about your favorite things from
childhood which you still have. For example,
it can be a toy or a book. Then take notes
using the questions.
Step 3Writing
three
paragraphs about your favorite thing. Use your
notes in 3a to help you.
参考范文
My favorite
thing
My favorite thing from childhood is a
toy car. I have had it for 6 years. My father
gave it to me when I was five years old.
I like it so much because I played with it
every day until I went to school. It’s
special
to me because it was my fifth birthday gift that
my father bought.
The toy car has given me
many memories. I remember when I was seven I still
played with it. I would never go to bed
without it. One day I couldn’t find it after I
returned home from school. I asked my parents
to help me find it. We looked for it
everywhere until my mother found it
under my bed.
Step 4 Self-check
1.
Complete the sentences using for or since.
2.
Complete the conversation
Step 5 Homework
1. Write a short passage about your favorite
thing, use the useful sentences in 3b.
2.
Remember the words, phrases and sentences in this
unit.
Teaching thought: