人教版初中英语语法归纳
合工大分数线-小学三年级数学课件
人教版初中英语语法归纳
1 (see 、hear 、notice
、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I
like watching
monkeys jump
2 （比较级 and
比较级） 表示越来越怎么样
3 a piece of cake =easy
小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人
5 all kinds of
各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole
world 整个 世界
7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I
will go along with you我将和你一起去
the students
planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树
8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you
for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么
12
ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at
the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of ……
……的起初；……的开始
15 at the end of +地点+时间 最后；尽头；末尾
eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of
year 在每年的这个时候
17 be feel confident of sth
that clause +从句 感觉对什么有信心，自信
eg : I am feel
confident of my spoken English I feel that I can
pass the test
18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够…… eg :
She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able
to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing
21 be
afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go
out at night I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed
to do 被允许做什么
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV
我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV
我应该被允
许看电视
23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg :
Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at)
sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气
25 be as…原级…as
和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
26 be
ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from
从……离开
29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books
in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看
书对你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be
busy with sth 忙于……
32 be careful 当心；小心 33 be
different from…… 和什么不一样
34 be famous for
以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好
36 be from =
come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from
Bejing Is he from
Bejing ? Does he come from
Bejing ?
37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with
充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is
filled
with water
38 be glad+to+do从句 39
be going to + v(原） 将来时
40 be good at(+doing)
= do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……
41 be good for
对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事
43 be helpful to
sb 对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is
helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is
helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处
44 be in good
health 身体健康
45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She
is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be
interested in 对某方面感兴趣
47 be late for = come
late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
48 be
like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at
生某人的气
50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not
sure 表不确定
53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be
popular with sb 受某人欢迎
55 be quiet 安静 56 be
short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
57 be
sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry
for sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to
hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am
sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing
sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students
are not strict with them selves 这
些学生对自己不严格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be
supposed to do 被要求干什么
65 be sure 表确定 66 be
sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of
winning I am
sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my
head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老
师）
68 be sure
that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the
test 我相信他能通过
考试
69 be sure to do
sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test
我们一定会通过这次考
试 We are sure to learn English well
我们一定能学好英语
70 be terrified of + 名动doing 害怕……
71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the
same as … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early
我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习
惯上课睡觉
74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to
do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕
某物 be afraid
that 丛句
76 because+句子 because of +短语
eg
: He was late because he had a headache He was
late because of his headache
77 begin to do =
start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I
begin to go home
78 between…and… 两者之间
79
borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb
sth 借给……什么东西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him
he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
80
both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm
sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to
the station
我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
the
problem has been bothering me for weeks
这个问题困扰了我几个周了
He's bothering me to lend
him money
82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb
sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 关心 eg :
Don't you care about this country's future
?你为什么不关心国家的未来
85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86
chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地
87
come in 进88 come over to 过来
89 come up with
提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea
你能想出一个好办法吗？
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not
consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸
州？
92
dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the
music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞
93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94
do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in
在……
方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget
to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing 从句
名词
不要介意……
99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has
many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100
end up +doing 101
enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The
prisoners have
escaped from the
prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104
fall
down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love
with sb sth 爱上什么
106 far from 离某地远 eg : The
school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to
do 发现做
某事怎么样
108 find sbsth +adj 发现什么怎么样
eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish
完成+doing
（名词）
110 fit to sb = be fit for
sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing
做了而又
忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget
closing door 112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg:
From me
for her
113 get have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I
have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）
Tom got his bad
tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）
114 get a
part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along
well with sb = get on well with sb
与某人相处得好
116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处
117 get ready for = be ready for为什么
而准备eg : I
get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb
in to trouble 给某人麻119
get sb to do sth
120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg:
He is give a tall
122 give sth to sb give sb
sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳
124
go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out
away from go out of
126 go to school
上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学） 127 good way
to 好方法
128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing
讨厌做过的事
129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130
have a talk 听报告 谈一谈
131 have been doing
现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been
sleeping
since
132 have been to …(
地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方） 去了某地还没回
来
133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do
有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to
do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事
情做
135 have to do sth 必须做某事
136 have trouble
(problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦
137
have…time +doing
138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I
have month off 我请一个月得假
139 hear sb +dodoing
听见某人做某事正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用处
141
help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb
(to) do sth 帮助某人做某
事
142 hope to do sth
希望做某事
143 How about(+doing) = What
about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do
you think of 你对什么的看法
145 if : 是否＝wether
eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to
the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
He don't know if
(wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning
他不知道我们明天早上是
否能准时到达
146 if
:如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句
eg: I'll go to LuZhou
if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州
If they
change the plan they will let me know
假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的
I'll go to England ,if I
have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国
147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为
148
in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end =
finally(adv) 最后
150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方
（north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东 ）