人教版高中英语 必修5 Unit5 单元练习
报告与请示-爱国现代诗
必修5 Unit5
课时作业(二十五) First aid 急
救
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．Was it from the
lake________he often went fishing________he saved
the drowning girl?
A．that；that
B．where；where
D．that；where C．where；that
2．It‟s a good habit to keep
everything________in your study.
A．in the way
B．in place
C．in hand D．in case
3．She
knows how to make full use of her time and her
parents never put________on her to work
hard.
A．force
C．burden
B．pressure
D．weight
4．The famous
actress became________，and couldn‟t say a word
when asked about her father，
who passed away
only last month.
A．choked B．frightened
C．swelled D．squeezed
5．As a child，he
was so fond of reading that he read every book he
could put his________on.
A．hands
C．mind
B．arms
D．heart
6．The number of college graduates ________
surprisingly large and a large number of them
________ unable to find a proper job.
A．is；is B．are；are
C．are；is
D．is；are
7．You have to be accurate in this
job，because a small mistake can make a big
________.
A．difference B．difficulty
C．trouble D．change
8．I thought
you________be employed by that company because you
had________knowledge of
French.
A．will；the
C．can；
heard the steps.
A．while
B．would；a
D．could；
9．I had just stepped out of the bathroom and
was busy drying myself with a towel ________ I
B．when
C．since D．after
10.
(2009年浙江十二校联考)—Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting
for you at the school gate.
—Oh! I thought
they________ without me.
A．went B．are
going
C．have gone D．had gone
11．I
won the first prize and you can imagine how
excited I was when the Mayor ________ me
with
the reward.
A．provided
C．presented
B．supplied
D．charged
12．An earthquake hit the southeast of the
country，causing 6 deaths and hundreds of ________.
1
A．injuries
C．damage
B．wounds
D．hurt
13．Fever is a ________of many I suggest you
take it seriously and see a doctor as
soon as
possible.
A．message
C．label
A．bled for
B．symptom
D．clue
B．bleeded for
14．We should
never forget those who________the success of the
revolution.
C．fighting for D．bled to
15．I want to have a short talk with you spare
a few minutes________？
A．if necessary B．if
possible
C．if so
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2009年南通第二次调研)
Once there was a very
brilliant，creative and educated gained much __1__
while traveling
throughout the unately he lost
his legs and left arm in a tragic accident，leaving
only a
finger and thumb on his right became
so __2__ that he was afraid he would spend his
life
__3__ and would no longer be able to use
his life in a(n)__4__ way.
One day，he
remembered how he had always loved getting
__5__.He realized that he still had
partial
__6__ of his right hand and could write with
__7__.Then，he had an idea，“Why not write
to
other people who need encouragement？”
He __8__
where he could find those who could be encouraged
if they read his thought
of people in
__9__.Many of them had hope of regaining their
__10__.Others would keep feeling
depressed and
remain put away for the rest of their decided
that he must try to __11__
he wrote to a
prison ministry about sending letters to the
prison minister
replied that writing to the
prisoners would be __12__.However，it would be
against prison rules
for the prisoners to
write back.
__13__ with the intention，the man
began sending __14__ messages of God‟s
love，hope，
strength，and wrote twice a
week，testing his strength and ability to the
__15__.He poured his heart and soul into his
words，__16__ his experience，sense of
humor，
optimism，and faith.
It was difficult
to write those letters，especially without hope of
any __17__.Frequently，he felt
discouraged，wondering if anyone __18__ read
his r，this was his __19__ chance，
so he
determined to continue.
At last，he received a
letter from the prison officer，which said，“Please
write on the best paper you
can letters are
passed from cell (小牢房)to cell until they almost
fall to __20__！”
We all have unique
experiences，abilities and can discover ways to
reach others in need
of encouragement and
strength.
ence
sed
d
g
g
al
table
D．even if so
B．faith
D．confidence
B．embarrassed
D．thrilled
B．suffering
D．wandering
B．regular
D．meaningful
2
ts
s
ion
ulty
B．e-mails
D．prizes
B．strength
D．function
B．caution
D．confidence
d
ed
es
ies
s
ence
able
ered
sed
-way
ng
ing
ss
tly
ly
bottom
ted
d
als
s
es
m
e
able
ited
ied
-way
g
g
s
sly
lly
ground
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2009年聊城模拟，D)
The Linguistic Habits of a New Generation
In the year of 1914 a young girl named Monica
Baldwin entered a convent (女修道院)，remaining
there until 1941 when she returned to the
outer these twenty-eight years wars and
revolutions had come and gone in
uncle，Stanley Baldwin，had led his country for
some cal developments had changed the
conditions of everyday life almost beyond
recognitions，but all these events had left as
a matter of fact untouched the small religious
community to which she had 1949 Miss Baldwin
published her impressions of those
bewildering
(令人困惑的) years of her return to a world in which
the motorcar had replaced the
horse and
carriage and where respectable women showed their
legs and painted their faces.
Yet it was not
only these odd sights that surprised her，for she
was more puzzled by what she
a railway
journey the term “luggage in advance” meant
nothing to her，so in
desperation she asked the
porter to do as he thought best，Reading the
newspapers made her feel
3
very
stupid，because the writers of reviews and leading
articles used words and phrases such as
Jazz，Hollywood，Cocktail and and many others
were quite incomprehensible
to Miss
Baldwin，who was really bewildered when friends
said：“It‟s your funeral or Believe it or
not.”
This is a rare and valuable reminder to the rest
of us that the English language does not stand
language changes over a period of time for
reasons which are imperfectly
rather since
speech is really a form of human activity，it is
more exact to say that each successive
generation behaves linguistically in a
slightly different manner from its predecessors
(前辈，祖
先)．In his teens the young man likes to
show how up-to-date he is by the use of the latest
slang
(俚语)，but as the years go by some of his
slang becomes standard usage and in any case he
slowly
grows less receptive (乐于接受的) to
linguistic novelties (新颖，新奇)，so that by the time
he
reaches his forties he will probably be
unware that some of the expressions and
pronunciations
now being used were frowned
upon by his own this respect language is a little
like
fashions in people‟s informal clothes of
one generation become the everyday wear of the
next，and just as young doctors and bank clerks
nowadays go about their business in sports
jackets，they are allowed into their normal
vacabulary expressions which were once limited to
slang and familiar conversation.
1．Miss
Baldwin found the world totally changed
because________.
A．she had worked for a
religious community for a long time
B．she had
been cut off from the rest of the world for many
years
C．the community where she lived had been
in war for many years
D．there had been too
many technical developments
2．During a railway
journey Miss Baldwin________.
A．found the
porter‟s words hard to understand
B．found her
luggage too heavy to carry
C．did not know how
to talk with the porter
D．had to ask the
porter to look after her luggage
3．Young
people like to use the latest slang
because________.
A．they feel it is easier to
use
B．they believe it will soon become
standard usage
C．they want to show they have
caught up with the time
D．they find it more
powerful in expressing feelings
4．Miss
Baldwin‟s experience shows us that________.
A．the English language has not changed much
B．the English language has entirely changed
C．language doesn‟t change at all in the
religious world
D．language changes with the
passage of time
5．By the time a man is
forty，he will________.
A．be speaking the same
language as his parents do
B．have changed his
way of speaking
C．not use the slang he liked
to use when young
D．be using less new slang in
speech and writing
课时作业(二十五)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．C 句意为：他是从他经常在那儿钓鱼的湖里救了那个落水的女孩吗？此句中用了强调
句型
，强调了作地点状语的介词短语，lake后跟的是定语从句，且指地点，故用where引导，
4
第二个空构成强调句型，用that引导。
2．B
句意为：把书房里的物品摆放得井井有条是个好习惯。in
place在适当位置。A项，
挡路；C项，手牵手，一起；D项，以防万一。
3．B
put pressure on sb.(to do sth.)给某人施压；强迫、促使或劝说某人
(做某事)。
4．A 句意为：谈起她上个月刚去世的父亲，这位名演员哽咽得
(choked)说不出话。
5．A put one‟s hands on找到。
6．D “the number of＋复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数；“a number
of＋复数名词”作
主语时，谓语动词用复数。
7．A make a
(some，no，etc.)difference有(一些，没有什么)作用；关系；影响。
8．B have a knowledge of French懂法语。
9．B 句意为
：我刚走出浴室，正忙着用毛巾擦干身体的时候，就在这时我听到了脚步声。
when用做并列连词，意
思为“正在此(那)时”。
10．D 考查时态。答语意为“我原以为她们不等我就走了呢”。“想”
和“走”两个动作有时间
上的先后关系，故用过去完成时。
11．C present
sth.把……交给；颁发；授予。
12．A
death，injury在本题中都用做可数名词，分别指“死、伤人数”。
13．B
本题前一句意为“发烧是许多疾病的征兆(symptom)”。
14．A 句意为“我们永远不能忘
记那些为革命成功洒热血的人们”。bleed的过去式和过去分
词都是bled，且不与to连用。b
leed for意为“为……流血”。
15．B
句意为：我想和你短谈会儿。可能的话你能抽出几分钟吗？if possible如果可能的话；
if
necessary如果有必要；if so假如这样；even if so即使是这样。根据句意选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 这是一个感人的故事：曾经有一名男子，他非常聪明、富有创造
力而且有教
养，但不幸的是，在一次事故中，他失去了双腿和左臂。他的人生将何去何从？是悲观失望，
还是坚强面对？最后他选择了给犯人写信，以此给他们希望和鼓励。
1．C
从上下文可知，他通过环球旅行，获得了很多经验 (experience)，同时从第三段中的
提示
也可知答案。wealth表示“财富”，faith表示“信念”，confidence表示“自信”，都与
语境
不符。
2．A
从上文可知，他失去了双腿和左臂，只剩下右手的拇指和另一个手指，所以他的情
绪非常低落 (dep
ressed)。embarrassed表示“尴尬的”，ashamed表示“惭愧的”，thrilled
表示“激
动的”，都不符合语境。
3．B 他很担心他的人生一直都会承受这种痛苦
(suffering)。
4．D 从上文提示可知，他担心自己再也不能过有意义的生活了。abn
ormal表示“不正常的”；
regular表示“有规律的”；comfortable表示“使人
舒服的”；meaningful表示“有意义的”。根据
语境选D项。
5．C
从下文可知，他记得自己曾经非常喜欢收到信件
(letters)，所以他决定给需要鼓励的
人写信。
6．D
根据上下文可知，他意识到他的右手还有部分的功能 (function)，还能够费劲地 (with
difficulty)写点什么。其他选项都不符合语境。
7．C
8．D
上文提到他决定给需要鼓励的人写信，这里指他想 (wonder)到哪里找这些需要鼓励
的人。es
timate表示“估计”，doubt表示“怀疑”，assume表示“假设”，都与语境不符。
9．C 从下文提示可知，答案选prisons(监狱)。
10．C
根据常识判断，对于监狱中的犯人来说，他们希望获得freedom(自由)。
11．B 为了他的
计划，他觉得他必须得让犯人们收到他的信件，所以用reach(联系，到达)。
release表示
“释放”，defend表示“辩护，保卫”，know表示“知道”，都与语境不符。
5
12．A 根据上下文可知，监狱官回信说写信给犯人是可以的、可接受的 (acce
ptable)，但
让犯人回信是违反监狱的规定的。reasonable表示“合理的”，proh
ibited表示“被禁止的”，
considered表示“经过仔细考虑的”，均与语境不符。
13．B 有了这样的打算后，他开始给犯人写信，filled
with表示“有了，充满”，根据语境选
B项。
14．C
从上文可知，只能男子给犯人写信，犯人无法回信，所以说是one-way(单程的)。
15．D
固定词组to the limit表示“到……的极限”。
16．A
他全身心地投入到写信当中，与犯人分享 (share)自己的人生经验……
17．B
对他来说，写这些信是很困难的，特别是在没有任何回信 (reply)的情况下。
18．D
他经常会感到很失落，有时候会想，实际上 (actually)是否有人会读他的信。curiously<
br>表示“好奇地”，patiently表示“耐心地”，carefully表示“仔细地”，都与语境不
符。
19．A 但对他来说，这是他唯一的 (only)希望，所以他决定继续写下去。
20．B 实际上，他的信很受犯人的欢迎，他的信件在牢房之间被传递，由于纸张薄，以至
于
到最后信都快成碎片了 (fall to pieces)。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】
这篇文章通过隔绝二十八年的修女，发现一切都在改变，同样，语言随着时
间的推移，也在改变。
1．B 考查细节理解。根据文章第一段中“...entered a
convent，remaining there until 1941 when
she
returned to the outer world”可知答案为B。
2．A
考查细节理解。根据文章第二段中“During a railway journey the term
„luggage in
advance‟meant nothing to her，...as
he thought best”可知她对行李搬运工的话不理解，故选A。
3．C
考查细节理解。根据文章第七段中“the young man likes to show how
uptodate he is by
the use of the latest
slang”可知答案。
4．D
考查推理判断。根据文章第一、二段可知修女对其所见所闻感到惊讶，究其原因“this
is a
rare and valuable reminder to the...does not stand
still”，即英语是不断变化的。
5．D 考查细节理解。根据文章第二段中“...，so
that by the time he reaches his forties he will
probably be unware that some of the
expressions and pronunciations now being used”可知因为
不
太乐于接受新颖的语言习惯，当人们到四十岁时，对一些现存的表达方式和发音不熟悉，所
以
会减少使用那些新颖的语言，故选D项。
6