【精校版】(人教版)英语单元测试【选修6】Unit 1(I)(含答案)
一岁半宝宝营养食谱-唐咏诗
人教版精品英语资料（精校版）
选修6单元检测(一)
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节
单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．________
coincidence，I met the great artist________ the
flesh.
A．By；in B．By；on C．In；in
D．In；by
22．The old couple decided to________ a
boy and three girls because they had no children
of
their own.
A．adapt B．bring
C．receive D．adopt
23．We published the
book intended to________ mainly to teachers and
students of Senior
Grade 2 in the coming new
term.
A．appeal B．attach C．link
D．refer
24．I want to get the job very much，but
I don’t know how to________ the interviewer of my
ability to do it well.
A．remind B．warn
C．suspect D．convince
25．—Bob，please go and
buy some vegetables for me.I’m busy now.
—Can
you be more________，Mum?
—Some tomatoes and a
cabbage.
A．specific B．firm
C．abstract D．complete
26．My interests
include football，bowling and surfing the
web________ studying my favorite
subjects.
A．less than B．instead of C．as well as
D．rather than
27．People suffered________ from
the disaster，but they didn’t lose confidence in
rebuilding
their homes.
A．a good many
B．a large number
C．a great variety D．a
great deal
28．The present situation is very
complex，so I think it will take me some time
to________ its
reality.
A．make up
B．figure out C．look through D．put off
29．He suggested the person referred________
put into prison.
A．is B．be
C．should be
D．to be
30．The news reporters hurried to the
airport，only________ the film star had left.
A．to tell B．to be told C．telling
D．told
31．________ he referred to in his
article was unknown to the general reader.
A．That B．What C．Whether
D．Where
32．He would like to go to a big city
to get a good job，but________ he doesn’t feel like
leaving
his parents.
A．in other words
B．on the other hand
C．for one thing D．as
a matter of fact
33．The road conditions there
turned out to be very good，________ was more than
we could
expect.
A．it B．what
C．which D．that
34．—Sorry，I must be off.
—How nice it would be if you________ a
bit longer!
A．stay B．would stay
C．stayed D．have stayed
35．________ a
millionaire someday，I would buy you a beautiful
house and a splendid car.
A．If I had become
B．If I become
C．Were I to become D．Had I
become
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短
文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
America has produced many great painters over
the past one hundred a O’Keeffe is
one of the
most popular and easily__36__ do not mistake her
work for anyone
else’ can__37__recognize her
paintings which are usually of huge，colorful
flowers or bones
in dream-like deserts.
Georgia said she did not know where she got
the__38__to be an artist，but she said the idea
definitely (确定地) came remembered__39__that
she planned to be an artist when she was
twelve years old.
Georgia’s mother also
had artistic made__40__that Georgia and her
sisters studied
art，__41__their usual school
Georgia finished school，she__42__the Art Institute
of
Chicago，a was especially__43__with the help
she got from her teacher，John
Vanderpoel who
taught her a great later wrote that John
Vanderpoel was one of the
few__44__teachers
she ever knew.
In 1907，the famous painter
William Merritt Chase，also one of her teachers，had
a great
influence on O’Keeffe’s
early__45__.She described him as being fresh，full
of energy and
seemed to understand and was
attracted by his__46__of painting.
Then，in
1908，Georgia O’Keeffe__47__the world of fine
moved back to Chicago and
worked in
a(n)__48____49__pictures of products to be sold
for companies in order to
earn an income as
her parents had been struggling__50__for some time
in Virginia.
In 1912，Georgia__51__to art
school at the University of Virginia in she
learned about another famous artist
Kandinsky’s believed that art__52__aim to fill
space
in a beautiful thought that artists
should try to represent the__53__spirit in outer
theory__54__and changed O’Keeffe’s work so
much that from then on she regarded Kandinsky’s
writings as a__55__and kept reading them
throughout the rest of her life.
36．zed
B．realized C．recognized D．respected
37．ately
B．simply C．hardly D．incorrectly
38．sion
B．attitude C．behavior D．idea
39．ting
B．informing C．announcing D．answering
40．
B．popular C．sure D．known
41． from B．different
from C．in spite of D．in case of
42．d
B．appreciated C．left D．entered
43．ned B．bored
C．pleased D．shocked
44． B．real C．cheerful
D．beautiful
45．pment B．interest C．education
D．announcement
46． B．price C．material D．style
47． B．opened C．created D．widened
48．g
B．producing C．advertising D．marketing
49．bed
B．drew C．exchanged D．sold
50．tly B．carefully
C．nervously D．financially
51． B．went C．stepped
D．came
52． B．would C．should D．might
53．
B．simple C．different D．serious
54．
B．influenced C．encouraged D．increased
55．
B．method C．way D．treasure
第三部分
阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
New scheme (计划) for getting children to and
from school is being started by the education
authorities in part of Eastern could end the
worries of many parents fearful for their
children’s safety on the roads.
Until now
the County Council has prepared to provide bus
services for children living more
than three
miles from their school，or sometimes less if
special reasons it has decided
that if a
group of parents ask for help in organizing
transport it will prepare to go ahead，provided the
arrangement will not lose money and that
children taking part will be attending their
nearest school.
The new scheme is to be tried
out this term for children living in Milton who
attend Impington
children live just within
the three-mile limit and the Council has said in
the past it will
not undertake to provide free
transport to the now they have agreed to organize
a bus
service from Milton to Impington and
back，a plan which has the support of the school’s
headmaster.
Between 50 and 60 parents have
said they would like their children to take
calculations have still to be carried out，but
a Council official has said the cost to parents
should be
less than ￡6.50 a term.
They
have been able to arrange the service at a low
cost because there is already an agreement
with the bus company for a bus to take
children who live further away to same bus
would now just make an extra journey to pick
up the Milton children.
The official said they
would get in touch with other groups of parents
who in the past had asked
if transport could
be provided for their children，to see if they
would like to take part in the new
scheme.
56．The children the Council runs buses for now
are those________.
A．whose parents are worried
about them
B．who would have had to walk
otherwise
C．who could not walk
D．who have
to travel more than 3 miles
57．Taking part in
the Council’s trial scheme are children
who________.
A．live in Milton and go to
Impington School
B．live in Impington and go to
Milton School
C．live in Milton and go to
Milton School
D．live in Impington and go to
Impington School
58．The new bus service will
run________.
A．on morning journey to school
only
B．in connection with an existing service
C．only for children living more than three
miles away
D．only in wet weather
59．Agreement to pay for the new bus service
has been obtained from________.
A．the school’s
headmaster
B．the County Council
C．the bus
company
D．the parents
B
The Law to
Keep the Oil Industry under Control
The
Norwegian Government is doing its best to keep the
oil industry under control.A new law
limits
exploration to an area south of the southern end
of the long coastline；production limits have
been laid down (though these have already been
raised)；and oil companies have not been allowed to
employ more than a limited number of foreign
the oil industry has a way of getting over
such problems，and few people believe that the
Government will be able to hold things back for
a Norwegian politician said last week，“We
will soon be changed beyond all recognition.”
Ever since the war，the Government has been
carrying out a programme of development in the
area north of the Arctic the past few
years，this programme has had a great deal of
success：Tromso has been built up into a
local capital with a university，a large hospital
and a healthy
the oil industry has already
started to draw people south，and within a few
years the
whole northern policy could be in
ruins.
The effects of the oil industry would
not be limited to the north， nearly 100
percent employment，everyone can see a
situation developing in which the service
industries and the
tourist industry will lose
more of their workers to the oil smaller
industries might
even disappear altogether
when it becomes cheaper to buy goods from abroad.
The real argument over oil is its threat to
the Norwegian way of s and fishermen do
not
make up most of the population，but they are an
important part of it，because Norwegians see in
them many of the qualities that they regard
with pride as essentially it is the farmers
and the fishermen who are most critical of the
oil industry because of the damage that it might
cause
to the countryside and to the sea.
60．The Norwegian Government would prefer the
oil industry to________.
A．provide more jobs
for foreign workers
B．slow down the rate of
its development
C．sell the oil it is producing
abroad
D．develop more quickly than at present
61．The Norwegian Government has tried
to________.
A．encourage the oil companies to
discover new oil sources
B．prevent oil
companies employing people from northern Norway
C．help the oil companies solve many of their
problems
D．keep the oil industry to something
near its present size
62．According to the
passage，the oil industry might lead northern
Norway to________.
A．the development of
industry
B．a growth in population
C．the
failure of the development programme
D．the
development of new towns
63．In the south，one
effect to the development of the oil industry
might be________.
A．a large reduction on
unemployment
B．a growth in the tourist
industry
C．a reduction in the number of
existing industries
D．the development of a
number of service industries
C
Gu
Zhaodi,60，had taken water for granted for fact，no
one in the beautiful lake city of
Wuxi，Jiangsu
Province had bothered to spare a thought on water.
But all that changed dramatically overnight
last month when taps in the city ran to a
blue-green algae (藻类) outbreak in Taihu
Lake，China’s third largest freshwater lake and the
source
of drinking water for 4 million Wuxi
residents (居民)，water from the city’s taps became
dark and
smelly.
“I can’t believe there is
no water for drinking，let alone cooking and
washing，” said Gu.
The lake was blanketed with
the algae，giving off a strong smell of rotting
meat.A stone thrown
into it took a long time
to s said that algae usually boom because of hot
water and rich
chemicals like phosphor (磷) in
the water.
“High temperature and a lack of
rain in the past few months helped the growth of
algae，”
said Zhang Lijun，an official from the
State Environment Protection
Administration.“However，
pollution from human
activity should be most blamed for the disaster.”
Taihu Lake is surrounded by many small
factories，which sprang_up in the the
1990s，
many foreign-funded (外资的) companies
joined industries prospered (繁荣)，Wuxi has
grown into one of the wealthiest cities in
East China.
But that came at the price of
lake was treated like a waste dump (垃圾堆)，with
factories emptying industrial waste and
untreated sewage(污水)into it.
Although，after
the government’s effort，life in the city has gone
back to normal，the one-week
crisis(危机)rang a bell for the
government and local people.“It’s time to rebuild
the beauty of
nature，or our life will be at
risk，” said Gu.
“A safe environment comes ic
growth will be nothing without fresh water to
drink and clean air to breathe，” said China
Daily.
64．The following that can help the blue
green algae grow is________.
A．low water
temperature
B．less chemicals in the water
C．heavy rain
D．plentiful water and
sunshine
65．What can we learn from the
passage?
A．The one-week disaster has made the
local people realize the importance of building a
beautiful city.
B．It is human activity
rather than the algae that is to blame for the
water pollution.
C．Only when the environment
is safe and friendly can man live a better and
healthier life.
D．Environment should be taken
into consideration first if a city plans to
develop its economic.
66．Which of the
following can be the best title of the passage?
A．Who Is to Blame，Man or Algae?
B．Water
Turned off
C．Water Pollution Troubled Wuxi
D．Algae Threatened Taihu Lake
67．The
underlined phrase “sprang up” in the sixth
paragraph means________.
A．develop quickly
B．produce goods quickly
C．come to life
D．grow up
D
He lived his whole life as
a poor art and talent were recognized by almost
no
suffered from a mental illness that led
him to cut off part of his left ear in 1888 and to
shoot himself
two years after his death，he
achieved world ，Dutch artist Van Gogh is
recognized as one of the leading artists of
all time.
Now,150 years after his birth on
March 30,1853，Zundert，the town of his birth，has
made 2003
“The Van Gogh Year” in his the Van
Gogh Museum in Amsterdam，home to the biggest
collection of his masterpieces，is marking the
anniversary with exhibitions throughout the
museum draws around 1.3 million visitors every
people enjoy the art and then learn about
his
are interested in his life，which then helps them
understand his art.
Van Gogh was the son of
the left school when he was just the age of
27，he had
already tried many jobs including an
art gallery salesman and a French y in 1880，he
decided to begin his studies in art.
Van
Gogh is famed for his ability to put his own
emotions into his paintings and show his
feelings about a style is marked by
short，broad brush strokes (绘画笔法)．“Instead of
trying to reproduce exactly what I have before
my eyes，I use color more freely，in order to
express
myself more forcefully，” he wrote in a
letter to his brother in 1888.
Van Gogh sold
only one painting during his short relied heavily
on support from his
brother，an art dealer who
lived in now his works are sold for millions of
portrait of sold for $$89.5 million in is the
highest price ever paid for a painting.“I
think his paintings are powerful and the
brilliant colors in them are attractive to
people，” said a
Van Gogh’s fan.
68．All
through his life Van Gogh________.
A．depended
on his brother
B．worked hard on art studies
C．was not recognized by people
D．expressed
himself in paintings
69．Van Gogh killed
himself because of________.
A．the poor life
B．his illness
C．his pain from left ear
D．the objections from the artists of his time
70．One of the characteristics of Van Gogh’s
paintings is________.
A．the likeness between
his paintings and the reality
B．the short time
for him to complete a painting
C．the various
styles mixed together
D．the special strokes he
made
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional
festivity for both the Han and minority
nationalities.__71__In the Zhou
Dynasty(1066BC～221BC)，people held ceremonies to
greet winter
and worship the moon whenever the
Mid-Autumn Festival set in.__72__People enjoyed
and
worshiped the full the Southern Song
Dynasty(1127～1279AD)，however，people sent
round
moon cakes to their relatives as gifts in
expression of their best wishes of family
it
became dark，they looked up at the full silver moon
or went sightseeing on lakes to
celebrate the
festival.__73__Together with the celebration there
appeared some special customs in
different
parts of the country，such as burning
incense(熏香)，planting Mid-Autumn trees，lighting
lanterns on towers and firing dragon r, the
custom of playing under the moon is not
so
popular as it used to be nowadays.__74__Whenever
the festival sets in，people will look up at the
full silver moon，drinking wine to celebrate
their happy life or thinking of their relatives
and friends
far from home.__75__
A．This
day is considered as a harvest festival.
B．But
it is still popular to enjoy the bright silver
moon.
C．The custom can date back to as far as
the ancient Xia and Shang
Dynasties(2000BC～
1066BC)．
D．It is called
the 15th of the 8th moon.
E．It became very
popular in the Tang Dynasty(618～907AD)．
F．They
also extend all of their best wishes to them.
G．Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties，the custom
becomes much more popular.
第二卷
第四部分
写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
John Brown is a London taxi driver who love
going to the week her mother gave
him two
tickets for a tickets were on Sunday John read
some reviews of the
play，which all said it was
a terribly one！He wouldn’t go to see a play that
no one liked two
hours before the play
started，he left the ticket on the back seat of his
s someone who
wanted see the play would take
r，while John went back home，the tickets were still
the fact，there were four tickets on the e has
placed another pair of tickets on top
of them!
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华，你的笔友王青最近用英语给你写信询问如何
度过一个有意义的寒假。请
你根据下面的文字提示用英语给他写一封回信。
1．科学安排、复习功课；
2．积极参加体育锻炼与社会实践活动；
3．与家人一块去旅游。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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【答案解析】
单元检测(一)
21．22．D 23．A
24．D 25．A 26．C 27．D 28．B 29．D 30．B 31．B
32．B
33．C 34．C 35．C36．C 37．A 38．D 39．C40．C 41．A 42．D
43．C
44．B 45．A 46．D 47．A 48．C 49．B50．D 51．B
52．C 53．A 54．B 55．D
56．D 57．A 58．B 59．D 60．B
61．D62．C 63．C 64．D 65．D 66．B 67．A
68．C 69．B
70．D 71．C 72.E 73.G 74.B 75.F
短文改错
loveher
John Brown is a London taxi driver
who going to the week mother
loveshis
on
gave him two tickets for a
tickets were Sunday John read some reviews
for
terribly
of the play，which all said
it was a one！He wouldn’t go to see a play that no
one liked
terrible
ticket
two hours
before the play started，he left the on the back
seat of his s someone
tickets
while
∧
who wanted
to
see the play would take r， John went back home，the
tickets
when
has
were still the
fact，there were four tickets on the e placed
another pair of
had
tickets on top of them!
参考范文
Dear Wang Qing，
I’m more than
happy to hear from you and now I’d like to share
my suggestions on how to
spend the winter
holiday.
First，being a student，you should put
your study in the first uently，it’s a good idea
to spend much time going over or even learning
some new lessons by ’s more，not
only can you
take exercise as usual but also take an active
part in some social ，I think，
will be of great
use to your physical and mental health and help
you learn more about ，
if possible，travelling
with your family is one of the best ways to spend
a holiday，which can relax
your body as well as
broaden your course，you can have many other
choices according to
your own personal
conditions.
Hope you will have a meaningful
holiday.
Yours，
Li Hua