人教版五年级上册英语Unit1知识点

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2021年1月9日发(作者:韦其麟)


Unit 1 What’s he like?
一、重点词汇
old
(老的,年纪大的)
young
(年轻的,岁数不大的)
funny
(滑稽的,可笑的)
kind
(体贴的,慈祥的,宽容的)
strict
(要求严格的,严厉的)
polite
(有礼貌的,客气的)
shy
(羞怯的,腼腆的,怕生的)
helpful
(有用的,愿意帮忙的)
clever
(聪明的,聪颖的)
hard-working
(工作努力的,辛勤的)
music
(音乐)
art
(美术)
science
(科学)
English
(英语)
math
(数学)

speak (
会说,会讲(某种语言);用(某种言)说话)
sometimes
(有时)
robot
(机器人)
Chinese
(语文,中文)

二、重点句子
1. —Who’s your art teacher? 谁是你的美术老师?
—Mr. Jones.琼斯老师。
2. —Is he young? 他年轻吗?
—Yes, he is. 是的,他年轻。
—No, he isn’t. 不,他不年轻。
3. —What’s Wu Yifan like? 吴一帆怎样?
—He’s hard-working. 他很勤奋。
4. —Ms Wang will be our new Chinese teacher. 王老师会成为我们的新
语文老师。
5. —He is very helpful at home. 他在家很能干。
6. —Robin is short but strong. 罗宾个子矮,但是身体强壮。
7. —He can speak Chinese and English. 他会说中文和英语。
8. —He makes me finish my homework. 他让我写作业。

三、语音
字母y在单词中的发音:
1、双音节或多音节词末发[ i ]
例:baby happy windy sunny sorry candy many family party
婴儿 开心的 有风的 晴朗的 对不起 糖果 许多 家庭 聚会
课外补充:2、y在单音节词末发[ ai ]
例:by my why cry fly
乘坐 我的 为什么 哭 飞

四、重点知识及语法
1、询问他人的外貌或性格:
-What’s heshe like?
- HeShe is kind…
2、一般疑问句的问与答:
—Is heshe…?
—Yes, heshe is. —No, heshe isn’t.

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—Do you know…?
—Yes, I do. —No, I don’t
be like

do like
What’s…like?
是 问某某某长什么样?的意思。它答语一般用:
HeSheIt is …(

面描写人的外貌特征的词语)。

而在
what do … like?句子中,like
是喜欢的意思。如:
what does your father
like?
你爸爸喜欢什么? 它的答语是
HeSheIt likes(
后面跟喜欢的东西)
3、be动词的三种形式am, is, are与人称代词连用的用法:
I + am,
He, she, it,人名、物名+ is
We, you, they + are
Be(is ,am,are)的用法口诀
be
动词
am is are;

(I)

am,

(you)

are;is
连着 他,她,它
(he,
she,it);
我们,你们,他们
(we,you,t hey),
全用
are
4、Ms., Miss, Mr., Mrs.的区别:
Ms. [miz](缩略词)(用于女子的姓氏或姓名前,不指明婚否)女士;
Miss [mis](用于未婚女子的姓氏或姓名前,以示礼貌)小姐,女士;
Mr. [mistE](mister的缩略词)(用于男子的姓氏或姓名前)先生;
Mrs. [misiz](用于已婚女子的姓氏或姓名前)太太;夫人。
5、and和but的区别:
and “和,与”,表并列关系 He is tall and thin. 他又高又瘦。
but “但是”,表转折关系 He is short but strong. 他个子矮,但是身
体强壮。
2、表示“一个”有a an。a, e, i,o, u开头一般用an,例如an oldactive
lady。但注意a university student。
五、写作1、介绍自己、朋友或老师等熟悉的人物,如:My …
teacherfriend…。
思路导引
(1)开头:交代人物的身份 I have aan…HeShe is…
(2)中间:1)体貌 He She is tallstrong…
HeShe has …haireyes…
2)性格 HeShe is strictkind…
3)爱好 HeShe likes playing pingi-pong…
或HeShe often read books… on the weekend.
(3)结尾:评价人物或抒发对人物的情感 I like himher very much.
2、范文:(1)课本P9 Read and write
(2) My Chinese teacher
I have a new Chinese teacher. She is Ms. Chen. She is tall and
thin. She has big eyes and long black hair. She is kind and funny.
Sometimes she is strict, too. She is hard-working. She likes reading.
Her class is so much fun. We all like her.



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一.找出画线部分读音与前面所给单词画线部分相同的单词.
( ) 1. no A. now B. how C. know
( ) 2. Eraser A. lamp B. lady C. library
( ) 3. umbrella A. fun B. computer C. music
( ) 4. like A. fish B. kind C. kid
二. 接龙写单词.
Miss
( )
→__ __ __ ___ ___(
聪明
) → __ __ __ __
(高的)
→ lady
( )
→__ __ __
__ __
(年轻)
→go →__ __ __(
老的)
→doll
( )
→__ __ __ __
(喜欢)
→eight
( )

__ __ __ __
(瘦的)

三.将单词归类,写在横线上面
strict Canada short driver Australia strong
UK teacher farmer China quiet principal
人物特征描写:__ _____________________________________________
国家:_______________________________________________ ________
职业:__________________________________ _____________________
四.翻译短语.
and strong___________ sity student___________
3.又漂 亮又活泼_____________4.一位和蔼的老师_________________
五.选择填空.
( ) 1. Who’s ___________math teacher?
A. you B. your C. yours
( ) 2. What is ___________like?
A. him B. he C. his
( ) 3. Mr. Carter is_______ English teacher.
A. a B. these C. an
( ) 4.__________strong? Yes, he is.
A. is he B. Is his C. Is he
( ) 5 Who is that__________ ? Oh, she is ___________principal.
A. lady; our B. man; our C. boy; our
( )6.如果你想说:“他的课很有趣”,应该说:( )
A. He is very funny.
B. His class is so much fun.
C. He is very active.
( )7.如果你想问:他是你的新数学老师吗?”应该说:( )
A. Is she your math teacher?
B. He is your new math teacher.
C. Is he your new math teacher?
( )8.对你听到的话表示惊奇,应该说:( )
A. Let me try.
B. You are welcome.
C. Really? Cool!
六.改写句子
1、Mr. Carter is our new English teacher.
(对画线部分提问)
________________________ _________________________________
2、He is short and strong.
(对画线部分提问)
_______________ __________________________________________

3


3、He is very quiet.
(该为否定句) < br>_______________________________________________ __________
4、Is your music teacher active ?
(根据你的实际情况回答)
____________________________ _____________________________
七.连词成句.
1. he, new, your, Is, teacher, Chinese
__________ _______________________________________________?
2. is, very, and, active, She, short
_____ __________________________________________________ __.
3. a, Our, is, new, student, music, university, teacher
__________________________ ________________________________
4. is, lady, that, old, Who
_______________________________ __________________________?
5. your, art, funny, Is, teacher, very
_____________________ ____________________________________?
八.将下列对话排序.
( ) Yes, he is. And he is funny, too.
( ) Really? What is he like?
( ) Is he strict?
( ) I have a new P.E. teacher.
( ) He is tall and strong.
九.写作.
学校刚来了一位新体育老师Mr Brown, 他来自美国。这位老师很和蔼,很强壮,也很有趣,< br>大家都喜欢上他的课。请试着用英语来形容一下这位老师。
We have a ___________ ___________ ____________. He’s ’s
from___________.He’s______________and_____________ _. He is _________, too. His classes
are___________ ___________ fun. We all like him.

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