人教版小学英语六年级下册知识点归纳
鹰的组词-上海东方明珠广播电视塔
人教版（PEP）小学六年级英语下册知识归纳总结
Unit 1
How tall are you?
【重点词汇】
tall------ taller
高的----更高的
short ------ shorter 矮的短的----更矮的更短的
long----- longer 长的----更长的
strong------
stronger 强壮的----更强壮的
old ------ older 老的旧的----
更老的更旧的
young------ younger 年轻的----更年轻的
small------ small er小的----更小的
heavy------
heavier 重点----更重的
thin ------ thinner 瘦的----
更瘦的
low------ lower 低地----更低地
smart------
smarter 聪明的 ----更聪明的
big-----bigger 大的-----更大的
happy-----happier 开心的-----更开心的
thin-----
thinner 瘦的-----更瘦的
heavy-----heavier 重的------
更重的
fat-----fatter 胖的------更胖的
funny-----
funnier 滑稽的------更滑稽的
dinosaur 恐龙
hall 大厅
than 比
both 两个都
meter 米
kilogram千克；公斤
size 号码
feet 脚
wear 穿
countryside乡村
shadow 影子；阴影
become变成；开始变得
【重点句型】
⑴ 问年龄：
How old are you?
----- I’m _______ (years old).
问身高：
How tall are you?
---- I’m ______meters
tall.
问体重：
How heavy are you?
----
I’m ______ kilograms .
⑵ 问物品的情况：
① How large is your room? 你的房间有多大？
It’s
__________ m2 (square meters.) 有_______ 平方米。
②
How long is your bed? 你的床有多长？
It’s _________cm
long. 有______厘米长。
③ How big are your feet? (=
What size are your shoes?)
你的脚有多长？
I wear
size ______.(= My shoes are size________.)
我穿_______码的鞋。
⑶ 形容谁比谁更… …
① 主语 +
be am is are ( evenmuch ) …er than …
如：I am
taller than you. 我比你高。
I am 4 cm taller than
your brother.
我比你弟弟高4cm .
I am taller and
stronger than your brother.
我比你的弟弟更高更壮。
Jack is even stronger than his father.
甚至比他爸爸还壮。
Zhang Peng and John are much
younger than Mr. Green.
张鹏和John 比Mr. Green
要年轻多了。
其它句型：
1. That’s the
tallest dinosaur in this hall.
那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。
2. It’s taller than both of us together.
它比我俩加起来还高。
3. Your feet are bigger than
mine.
你的脚比我的大。
4. There are more
dinosaurs over there.
那儿有更多的恐龙。
5. Who is
taller than you?
谁比你高？
Unit 2
Last weekend
【重点词汇】
clean---cleaned
my room 打扫我的房间
wash ---washed my clothes
洗我的衣服
stay---stayed at home 待在家里
watch---
watched TV 看电视
read---read a book 看书
drink---drank tea 喝茶
have---had a
cold 感冒
see---saw a film 看电影
sleep---
slept 睡觉
last Monday上个星期一
last weekend
上个周末
last night 昨晚
yesterday evening 昨晚
yesterday 昨天
the day before yesterday 前天
【其它词汇】
show 演出
magazine 杂志
better 更好的（good，well的比较级）
faster 更快的
hotel 旅馆
fixed 修理
broken 破损的
lamp 台灯
loud 喧闹的，大声的
enjoy 享受…乐趣，喜爱
stay 暂住，逗留
【重点句型】
1.
---How was your weekend?
---It was good,
thank you.
你周末过得怎么样？很好，谢谢。
2.
---What did you do? 你（周末）干什么？
--I stayed at
home with your grandma.
We drank tea in the
afternoon and watched TV.
我和你奶奶待在家里。我们喝了下午茶，还看了电视。
3. ---Did
you do anything else?
你还做了其他什么事吗？
---Yes,
I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.
是的，我打扫了房间，还洗了衣服。
4. I want to buy the
new film magazine.
我想买期新的电影杂志。
5.
--- What did you do last weekend?
Did you see
a film?
你上周末干什么？你看电影了吗？
--- No, I
had a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and
slept.
没有，我感冒了。整个周末都待在家里睡觉。
Unit 3 Where did you go?
【重点词汇】
go fishing--- went fishing 去钓鱼
go camping
--- went camping 去野营
go swimming--- went
swimming 去游泳
ride a bike--- rode a bike 骑自行车
ride a horse--- rode a horse 骑马
hurt my
foot--- hurt my foot 我的脚受伤
take pictures---
took pictures 照相
buy gifts--- bought gifts 买礼物
eat fresh food--- ate fresh food 吃新鲜的食物
fall off---fell off 从…摔倒
licked
（lick的过去式）舔
could （can的过去式）能及其过去式
laughed（laugh的过去式）笑
【重点语法】
▶ 一般疑问句，把did提前
— Did you help your parents
clean the room ?
( 当句子变为一般疑问句，动词应还原)
— Yes
, I did .No, I didn’t .
▶ 特殊疑问句 :
疑问词+did+主语+V原形+其它?
1. —Where did you go on
your holiday?
假期你去了哪里?
—I went to
Xinjiang. 我去了新疆.
2. —What did you do on your
holiday?你假期干了什么?
—I sang and danced.
我即唱了歌又跳了舞.
3. —How did you go there? 你怎样去的?
—I went by train. 我坐火车去的.
4.—When did you
go? 你什么时候去的?
—I went last Monday. 我上周一去的.
【重点句型】
1. --- What happened ?
--I fell off my bike and hurt my foot.
怎么了？我从自行车上摔下来了，并且弄伤了我的脚。
2. ---Are you all
right?
---I’m OK now.
你还好吧？现在没事了。
3. Where did you go over the winter holiday?
在寒假期间你去了哪儿？
4. It looks like a mule.
它看起来像头骡子。
5. ---Did you go to Turpan?
---Yes, we did.
你们去过吐鲁番了吗？是的，去了。
6.
---Hainan is far from here.
How did you go
there?
海南离这儿很远。你们怎么去的？
---We went there
by plane.
我们坐飞机去那儿的。
7. Sounds great! Can
I see your pictures sometime?
听上去不错！改天我能看看你的照片吗？
8. Come and look at my
photos from the Labour Day holiday.
来看我劳动节假期的照片。
9. ---Who did you go with?
---My parents and my uncle.
你和谁一起去的？我父母和我叔叔。
10. I saw lots of grapes
and ate lots of mutton kebabs.
我看见了许多葡萄，吃了许多烤羊肉串。
11.---How was
the beach?
---It was beautiful.
沙滩怎么样？它很美。
sat in a basket on the front
of the bike.
马克斯坐在自行车前面的（车）筐里。
took
pictures of the beautiful countryside.
我们拍了美丽乡村的照片。
Unit 4 Then and now
【重点词汇】
dining hall 饭厅
grass 草坪
gym 体育馆
ago 从前
cycling 骑自行车运动
go cycling 去骑自行车
ice-skate 滑冰
badminton 羽毛球运动
【短语】
....year ago (几）年前
...months ago
(几）个月前
last year 去年
last month上个月
play badminton 玩羽毛球
【重点句型】
was
no library in my old school.
us about your
school , please.
do you know that?
was
no computer or Internet in my time .
, I was
quiet. Now I am very active in class.
6.I was
short , so I couldn’t ride my bike well.
7.
Now I go cycling everyday.