PEP小学五年级英语上册知识点归纳及练习
附子的功效与作用-善待自己
五年级上册英语知识点归纳及同步练习
Book 5 A Unit 1
My New Teachers
句型 : (1) 询问人
---- Who' s
your math teacher ? ------ Miss Zhao .
你们的数学老师是谁。是赵老师。
---- Who' s that woman ?
-------- She is my mother . 那个妇女是谁？ 她是我妈妈。
(2)
询问人的外貌特征
What he like ?
Is she very old ?
—— He ' s tall a nd stro ng他长什么样子？ 他很高很健壮。
---- No ,she is very young .
Is he very
short ? ---- No, she isn ' t . She is very tall .
（3） 询问人的性格特点
----- Is she very quiet ?
----- No ,she isn ' t. She ' s very active .
她很文静吗 ?
不，她很活跃。
---- Is she very strict
? ------ Yes , she is . But she is very kind.
她很严厉吗？ 是的。 但是她很和蔼。
Exercise For Unit 1
一）写出下列词的反义词
young ___________ quiet
_______________ tall ___________
strong
________ new _____________ long _____________
strict ______________
二）填上适当的单词使句子完整通顺。
1 A: __________ is the girl ?
B:
__________ my sister .
1 A; ______ Tom' s
father like?
B: _________ __________ thin
and quiet.
2 A: Is your English teacher
________ ?
B: No, she ________ . She is
short . ________ she is pretty.
4：Mr. Ma is
not young .He is _________ .
3 Miss Zhao is
our math teacher . She is very _______ .But she
is very kind .
（三 ） 补全对话
1 A：
_____________________________________________ ?
B: I ' m fine .Thank you .
A:
___________ ?
________________________________
B: She is my
sister .
A:
___________ ?
________________________________
小学英语
B: No ,
2 A:
. She is
very active .
?
B: Miss White is
my En glish teacher .
A:
?
?
B: She is very tall and thi n .
A:
B:
Yes , she is very young .
A:
B: Yes ,
__________________ .But she is very ki nd.
（四
）
根据所给的信息完成句子。
1 What is man like
?（高个，瘦）
?
2 Is your English teacher
very active ?（文静的）
3 Who' s that old woma n
?校长
）
4 Is Tom very thin ?（强壮
）
Book
5A Unit 2 My days of the week
句型
：
本单单元重点学习怎
样问星期及怎样回答。
今天是星期
几？
What day is it today?
It ' s Monday.
今天是星期
2•问星期的某天常干什么事及回答
一。
What
do you often do on Saturday?
「你星期六常干什么
？
'我常做家庭作业.
「你们星期三常上些什么课
？
我们上语文、数学和英语.
I often do homework.
What
do you have on Wednesday?
We have Chinese math
and English.
（用于来问别人同样的问题而又不重复前面的问
句。
4. John likes Mondays and Fridays, because he
likes P.E.
3. What about you?那你呢？
Exercise
For Unit 2
、完成句子.
1. Today is Sun day.
Tomorrow is _______________ .
2. A: I clean
the table and chairs, washhe plates, clean the
floor, make the bed
B: Oh, you do much
______________ .
3. ______________ is it? It
' s eight.
4. Mike ________ scie nee on Mon
day.
小学英语
5.
________________ is your P.E. teacher? Mr Black is
our P.E. teacher.
6. The first day of a week
is ___________ .
7. The day before Sun day is
___________ .
8.
____________________________________ The day after
Wedn esday is 二、根据上下文补充所缺的
句子。
1. A :
_____________________________________ ?
B: It
' s nine o ' clock.
1. A: What do you do on
Saturdays?
B:
____________________________________ ?
2. A:
____________________________________ ?
B: We
have art class and Chin ese class.
3. A:
____________________________________ ?
B:
Today is Tuesday.
4. A: What ' s Sarah ' s
father like?
B:
5. A:
______________________________ ?
B: Yes, I can
swim.
三、阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，是则定 “T；否则定“F”
Hello! My n ame is Sarah. I ' m an active
girl. From Mon day to Friday, I go to school. I
like
Tuesdays and Fridays, because I like P.E.
classes and art classes. We have P.E. classes on
Fridays and
we have art classes on Tuesdays. I
like my En glish teacher. She is short , but she
is pretty. On
Wednesday, I often play pingpong
with my classmates. It ' s seven o ' clock now.
Oh, it ' s ti my
homework.
（ ）1、Sarah is
not a quiet girl.
（ ）2、Sarah likes music
classes very much.
（ ）3、Sarah plays ping-pong
with her teachers on Wednesdays.
（ ）4、 It ' s
time to have P.E. class.
（ ）5、Sarah likes
Tuesdays and Fridays.
Book 5A Unit 3 My days
of the week
1. 所涉及的重点句型：
------- What
would you like for breakfastlunchdinner?（你中餐想吃什么）
I ' d like
（some） …
------- What do you
have for breakfast lunch dinner 时间
）？
•（你…
吃什么
）
------- I have …
------- What
does…have …?第三人称 ...... 吃什么？
）
-------
He She has …
小学英语
------- What' s your favourite
foofTuit?（你最喜欢的食物水果是什么?）
------- I like
…（best）. It ' s They ' re …
------- What
about you?（你呢？
）
----Do you like
…
？
你喜欢 ... 吗？ ) --- Does …like …？
---Yes, shehe does. ---Yes, I do. They ' re It
' s …
Me too.
No, I don ' tT hey' re It '
s •… No, she he doesn ' t.
------- I don ' t
like …They ' re It ' s… That sounds good .听起来不错
Exercise For Unit 3
1. 根据句意和首字母，填入适当的单词。
1. P ______ and b _____ are meat.
2. I don
' t liksaWberries because they ' re s
______________ .
3. A ______ , b __________
and o _______ are fruits.
4. What would you
like for d____________?
5. I like beef, but I
2. 补全对话。
Mike:
________________________________ , Che n Jie ?
Che n Jie : I like banan as. They are tasty.
_____________________ ?
Mike: I don ' t like
them, but I like oranges. They are
________________ .
Chen Jie: Yes. But they are
too ________ . ____________________________ ?
Mike: I ' d like some French fries and hot
dogs.
Chen Jie: I ' d like some French
frieboindogs.
Mike: Let ' s go and have lunch
now.
3.根据实际情况回答问题或根据答句写问句。
1. A:
B:
1 ' d like some potatoes for dinner on Friday
.
I
2. A:
' m
heavy now. I h ______ to eat v ____________
?
?
B: I have fish and beef for lunch
on Sun day.
3. A:
?
B:
4. A:
I like chicke n.
?
B: My favourite fruit is banan as.
5. Are
gree n bea ns your favourite food?
6. Does
your mother like groups?
小学英语
7. What do you have for breakfast on Sun days?
小学英语
8. Are you hungry
now?
9. What food do the rabbits like?
五年级上册 Unit 4 What can you do?
能够灵活运用的有关句型。
1. ------- What can youhel do ?
你他我能做什么？
----- I HeYou can
我他 你能….
2 .——Can
youI he …？
你我 他能…吗？
---- Yes, Iyouhe can.
No (sorry)
,I can '是的，我你他能。不，我不能
But I ‘ d
like to have a try.
我想试一下。
语法。(Can的用法)
结构：主语+ can
+动词原形。主语没有人称和数的变化。’表示能…”
女口： I can sweep the
floor. 我能扫地。
You can sweep the floor. 你能扫地。 He
can sweep the floor. 他能
扫地。 They can sweep the
floor.他们能扫地。
广陈述句肯定式：主语+can +动词原形。
女口： I
can cook the meals. 我会做饭。
陈述句否定式：主语+can +|not
+ 动词原形。
女口： I can not can 'aok the
meals.我不会做饭。
句式 一般疑问式及回答： Can +主语+动词原形？
女口： ---- Can you cook the meals? 你会做饭吗？
——
Yes, I can. No, I can 会，'我会。不，我不
会。
i特殊疑问式：
What + can +主语+do？
女口： What can you do?你会做什么？
Exercises for unit 4
•选择填空。
(
1. Can you cook supper ,Mary? Sorry, I
A.
can
B. can ' t c. don' t can wash the win dow?
(
2. ______
A. Where
B. Who' s
C. Who the table, John?
B. sit C. set
(
3. Can you
A. seat
for my mother on
Saturdays.
(
4. I ofte n do
the
B.
dish C. fish
(
A. dishes
5. Are you
______ at home ,Kate? Yes, I am.
(
A. help
B. helpful C. help ing
6. I
can
t wash the clothes. But I put away them.
(
A. can
B. can ' t C. am
7.
We do _
___ homework on Sun days.
小学英语
但是
A. your B. my C. our
（ ）8. Do you ______ the trash at home?
A. cook B. make C. empty
二.连词成句。
1.
can ,the, do , girl, wha?
________________________________ ?
2. at ,
home, you , John, are , helpful?
________________________________ ?
3. you ,
do , can , housework?
________________________________ ?
4. to , I
' d ,have , a , like , try.
5. the ,away, we,
clothes, can , put.
四. 按实际情况回答下列问题。
1.
What can you do at home ?
2. Can you use a
computer?
3. Can you cook the meals?
五、
选出正确的单词填在适当的横线上。
his, has , clothes ,housework
, stude nt , favourite,
DO
。
, water,
Friday , school, help , like
Jack is a good
_______ .He often helps _________ mother do
_______
at home. He can empty the trash and
put away the _____ . He can ________
dishes
and ________ the flowers. At _______ ,he often
_________
his classmates. His classmates
_______ him very much. Chinese is his _______
subject（科目 ）. He ____ Chin ese from Mon day
to ________ .
Book 5 A Unit 5 What Can You Do
?
1句型
① -----
What is your room like ?
----- There are There is …
I have …
2介词
① On在…上,在…旁
，
在…时候
，
关于…
1. There is a book on the desk. .桌上有一本书。
2. The school is on the right. 学校在右边。
3.
On the 1st of October, I ' m going on在十月一号，我要去旅行。
4. I ' ll buy a magazine on pla我要去买一本有关于植物的杂志。
（表示关于”时，相当于“about ”）
小学英语
② in在…的里面
My book is in my
bag.我的书在书包里面。
小学英语
③ under
在下面
The football is under the chair . 足球在椅子下面。
④ near 在附近
The trash bin is near the desk
.垃圾桶在桌子旁边。
⑤ behind 在下面
The cat is behind
the door . 小猫在门后面。
⑥ over 在上面
只在某个物体的正上方，不与物体接触
(on 指在某个物体的上面，和物体接触。 )
The bridge (桥) is over the river .
⑦ in
front of 在前方 in the front of 在前部
eg: The
teacher is in front of the students .老师在学生的前面。
The teacher is in the front of the classroom .
老师在教室的前部。 There is a big tree
in front of the
house . 房子前面有一颗大树。
Exercise For Unit 5
一．填空
1 The clothes are in the c _______ .
2 Please put the empty bottle 空( 瓶子) into the
t ___ ______ .
3 My mother is cooking dinner
in the k ______ .
4 There is an a
_____________ in my bedroom .It ' s so cool .
5 There are some c________ the window.
根据实际情况回答下列问题。
1 Do you have a bedroom ?
2 Is there a closet in your room
3 What is
your bedroom like
4 What ' s on your desk
5 Is there a computer in your room?
三
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Look at the picture .It is my
bedroom. My bedroom is very nice and clean .There
is a big
photo on the wall ,over the bed .It
is a photo of my family . My dad , my mom, my
sister and I are in
it .There is a desk and a
chair near the bed .On the desk , you can see a
computer . I can use the
computer . There is a
basketball under the bed .Basketball is my
favourite sport .Are there any
closets ? No
.My bedroom is small ,but I like it .
( )1
.There are _____________ people in my family .
A four B five C three
( )2 Is there a
football in my bedroom ?
(
(
小学英语
A
No, there isn ' t . B Yes , there is . C No ,there
is .
)3 The photo of the family if ________ .
A near the window B on the desk C over the bed
)4 My bedroom is very _______ .
A n ice B big C dirty
( )5
Which one is right ?
A There is a closet in my
bedroom.
B I like playing basketball very much
.
C I don ' t have sisters .
D I can '
steithe computer .
四选词填空
1 There is
_________ ( a, an ,the) end table in my room
2
Put the books ___________ (on, in ,un der) the
shelf .
3 We have a new flat
」
t ' s
_______________ (on , in , of ) the third floor.
4 ________ (What ' s , what ' s ,How '
s)lyou? room
Book5 A Unit 6 In a nature park
重要句型和语法点： 询问在某处是否有 .... ,用句子Is there…? Are
there any…?
回答时要用 Yes No, there ….
Is
there a lake in the park? 公园里有个湖吗
？
Yes,
there is. No, there isn 是的,t有. 不
，
没有. Are
there any lakes in the park?
Yes, thereare.
No, there aren ' t.
1. There be句型与havehas的区别.
There be 表示在某地存在有某物 .There is are其过去式为 There
was were
r a an+可数名词单数 *
There is (was)+ 卜
+ 地点(inon under in front of ..)
I Some
much+不可数名词， There are(were) +名词的复数形式 +地点. have
has用于表达某人拥有某物.
I have three pens and she
has only one pen.
2. some和any的区别.
some
用于肯定陈述句中. There is some drink in the fridge.
any 用于否定句和疑问句中.Is there any drink in the
fridge?
No, there isn anydrink in the fridge.
Exercise For Unit 6
一、读对话，完成下列空格。
Joh
n: Would you ________ to go to the n ature ______
with me, Mike?
Mike: Mmm … Let me ______ . Is
there a lake over there?
Joh n: No, but there
is a forest. You can see many ________ in it.
Mike: Are there any ___________ ?
Joh n:
Yes, we can climb on them.
小学英语
Mike: Is there any wind in the
park?
Joh n: Of course. It is cool in the
park. We can ________ kites there.
二、按要求完成下列句子。
1. Were there any teachers in
the classroom作否定回答）
2. How many teacher ' s
desks are there in your classroom实际情况回答）
3.
Are there any kites in the sky?改为肯定陈述句
）
4.
There is an end table in the
bedroom.就划线部分提问
）
?
5. There are many
trees in the nature park.（改为单数形式）
6. There is
some water in the lake.（改为一般疑问句）
________
there ________ water in the lake?
7. Is there
an air-condition in your classroom?（ 作肯定回答）
8
Are there any birds in the tree?（作否定回答）
三、翻译下列句子。
1.
在我们学校有许多
树。
我有两个哥哥。
2.
3.
在桌子下有个盒子
吗？
4.
Mike有几个中国朋友
5. 我家有四个人。
6.
杯子里有些牛奶吗
？
小学英语