人教版版五年级英语上册Unit2 知识点整理
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Unit2 My week 知识点整理
△话题:询问并回答某天的课程安排 &
询问并回答经常从事的周末活动
△重点词汇:Monday(星期一),
Tuesday(星期二), Wednesday(星期三),
Thursday(星期四), Friday(星期五), Saturday(星期六),
Sunday(星期天),weekend(周末),every day(每天)
Chinese(语文),English(英语),maths(数学), music(音乐),
PE(体育),computer class(电脑课),science(科学),art(美术),
△短语:washmy clothes(洗我的衣服) watch TV(看电视)
do homework(做作业) read
books(看书)
play football(踢足球)
play ping-pong(打乒乓球)
play the
pipa(弹琵琶) listen to music(听音乐)
clean my room(打扫我的房间) draw pictures(画画)
play sports(做运动)
△其他词汇:cooking(烹饪),often(常常),sometimes(有时候),
park(公园),tired(疲倦的)schedule(日程安排),should(应该)
In the morningafternoonevening(在早上下午晚上)
△句型:
① 询问某一天的课程安排
What do you have
on+星期(Mondays,Fridays…)?
—— IWe
have+课程(Chinese,English…)
[星期后面要加s,一个学期有很多个星期]
三单形式:What does shehe have on Mondays?
—— SheHe has Chinese,English,maths and music.
1
② 询问对方在星期几做什么的句型
What do
you do on+星期(Tuesdays,Sundays…)?
——IWe+动词(短语)+其他.
例句:What do you often do
on the weekend?
——I often watch TV and do
homework on the weekend.
【拓展:第三人称单数的询问句型】
What doessheheWu Yifan do on the
weekend?
HeShe often reads books and
watches TV on the weekend.
③ 询问某人是否经常做某事的句型
Do you often+动词(短语)+其他?
——Yes,Iwe do.
No,Iwe don’t. (回答时you要改成Iwe)
例句: 1)Do you
often wash your clothes on the weekend?
——Yes,I do. No,I don’t.
2)Do you
often watch TV on Mondays?
——No,I
don’t.
【拓展:第三人称单数的询问句型】
Does shehe often
read books on the weekend?
——Yes,shehe
does. No,shehe doesn’t.
④ 询问对方的意见或情况
What about you? = How about you? 你呢?
△知识点:
1:星期的缩写形式:星期二、四前四个字母加一点,其余的前三个字母加点。
例:Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat.
Sun.
2
【Sundayis the first day in
a week. 星期天是一周当中的第一天。】
2:星期的第一个字母要大写;星期前面要用on, on+星期
3:乐器前面要用the,运动直接加;play+the+乐器 play+运动
例:play the pipa(琵琶), play the piano(钢琴),play
football
4:
with
+人(和谁) 例: I have a
cooking class with my mother.
我和我的妈妈有一节烹饪课。
5:
like喜欢 don't like 不喜欢
doesn’t like (三单形式)不喜欢
△语音:字母组合ee和ea在单词中的发音
i:
例词:
feet feed beef meet
i:
脚 喂 牛肉 见面
tea read eat sea
茶 看读 吃
大海
【拓展】
在一般现在时中,跟在第三人称单数后面的动词也要变成相应的三单形式。
动词三单的构成规则:
1.一般情况下,直接加-s 如:play-
plays,see-sees,like-likes
2.以o. x. s. sh.
ch. 结尾,加-es,
如:wash-washes洗,watch-watches看,go-
goes去,do-does做
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es
如:study-studies学习
4. 特殊变化:have-has
3