PEP小学英语五年级上册讲义全册
梦见别人掉头发-节约资源
(3)My father is short and strong .(划线提问)
____________________________________________
Unit 1 Part A 知识拓展
Let’ learn
询问某人外貌的其他句型:
1. 词汇(要求四会) What doesdo + 某人 +
look like ?(第三人称单数用does)
young funny
kind strong
Eg: What _____ your
sister ____ ____?
你的妹妹长什么样 ?
She is______ and ______
short thin tall
old
她既年轻又有幽默
young (反义词) _________ thin
(反义词)__________ (5) My headmaster is tall and
strong . (划线提问)
PEP小学英语五年级讲义
short(反义词)
_________ 和 ___________
funny(名词)_________
strong(反义词)___________
who’s =_______
________(完全形式)
2. 重点句型
一、Who 的用法
(1)问“姓名”
-- Who is that man ?
-- That
is Mr Carter.
(2) 问“关系”
-- Who is that
girl ?
-- She is my elder sister.
(3) 问
“职业”
-- Who is he ?
-- He is a doctor .
练习:
(1).She is our teacher. (划线提问)
_______________________________________________
(2).His sister is a nurse.(划线提问)
_________
______________________________________
(3)--
________ is that girl ?
-- That girl is Sarah.
(4)They are my mother and my father.
_______________________________________________
二、.描述他人的体貌特征或性格特点:
主语+be动词+表体貌特征或性格特点的形容词
课文链接:He is thin and short. He is very
kind.(译成中文)
__________________________________
_____________
Be动词随着主语的变化而变化
Eg: I______
_______ ________ _________.
我长得又高又强壮。
My
friends________ _________(我的朋友们都很幽默)
三、询问某人长得怎么样?
What + be (am is are ) + sb.
like ?
Eg: What is she like ?
她长得怎样?
练习:
(1)Mike长得怎样?
_______ ________ Mike
_________ ?
(2)He is tall and thin. (划线提问)
What ______ he _______ ?
_________________
_______________________________
(6.) Her face
looks like an apple.(划线提问)
___________________
_____________________________
Let’s talk
知识要点x k b 1.c o m
1.掌握下列名词短语:
Art
teacher Science teacher English teacher
2. what is =
________ (缩写)
3. like (介词 )像
(动词)喜欢
4. he’s= _______ _______ (完全形式)
5.熟读课文并操练句型
Read and write
1. 词汇(要求四会)
from Canada know
art English science
词汇拓展:(1)Canada 加拿大 Canadian 加拿大人
(2)know的同音词是 _________
(3) science 科学
scientist 科学家
a science teacher
一位科学老师
(4) art 艺术 、 美术 an artist 一位艺术家
注意
:在元音音素前要用“an”,而在辅音音素前要用“a”,
这里要强调的是很多同学误认为在元音字母
前加an
练习:在横线上填上“a或an”
______ English
teacher ______ orange _______ apple
______
car _______ girl ________ peach
______ strawberry ______ elephant _______
hour
2.知识要点
(一)课文链接:I have three new
teachers.(当主语是第三
人称单数时have 应改为 has)
teachers在这里是复数形式。
可数名词
:可以用数目计算。可数名词分为:单数与复
数, 复数名词:指两个或以上的可数物体
一般名词的复数形式
一般情况在单数形式词尾加-s
book- ________ bag-_________ egg-
__________
1)
以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词后加-
es
bus-________ box-_________ watch-
__________
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-es
dictionary-__________ family-___________
(4)以f, fe结尾的词变f, fe为v加-es
Leaf-__________
wife-___________ thief-_________
(5)以o结尾有生命的词在后加-es
Potato-_________
tomato-___________
以o结尾无生命的词在后加-s
zoo –
________ radio –________ photo – ________
不规则名词复数
man-_______ woman-_________ sheep-
___________
child-________ policeman________
people_________
(二)from …to… 从…到…
be
from = ______ ________ 来自
某人来自哪里的句型:
主语 +
be(amareis)+ from + 地点名词
= 主语 + come(s) from
+ 地点名词
Eg: He is from China.
= He
comes from China.
易错提示:不要把I am from China.说成
I’m come from
China.
练习 :
(1).He is
from Canada.(划线提问)
_____________________________________________
(2).They come from England.(同义句)
_____________________________________________
(3).Mr. Hu comes from China. (划线提问)
____________________________________________
Unit 1 Part B
Let’s learn
1.词汇(要求四会)
principal
university student
young strict smart
active funny kind
_____ university student 一位大学生
_____ active boy一个积极的男孩
2.知识要点
(1)
principal 同义词headmaster
(2) strict rules 严格的要求
be strict with … 对某人严格
(3) smart 的近义词 ________
(4) ______,通常用于未婚女子姓氏或姓名前
而miss
做动词,意为“错过,想念”
_______,通常用于已婚女子姓氏或姓名前
(5)课文链接: Is she young ?
这是一个由be
动词引导的一般疑问句。
be动词包括_____、______、________。
be动词要随着________的变化而变化
肯定回答:______, 主语+ be
否定回答:______, 主语 + be not.
注意:改疑问句时要注意人称的变换
练习:把下面的句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回
答
(1) He is a
student.
_________________________________________
(2) I’m thin and tall.
__________________________________________
(3) We are good friends.
___________________________________________
(4) Mike and John are active.
____________________________________________
Let’s talk
1. 词汇
she’s = she is
lady 女士 复数是ladies
ladybird 瓢虫 Lady
first 女士优先
Read and writewww .Xk b1.c oM
1.词汇(要求四会)
quiet fun
new
cool really pretty
2.知识要点
(1)注意单词quite(十分,很)与
quiet(安静的)区
别
(2)new 反义词 _________
(3)
fun 乐趣 , funny 有趣的
(4) real (形容词)真实的
_______(副词) 真正地,确实
(5) pretty 反义词 ugly
(6)and和but区别,and 表示承接,而but 表示“但是”,
往往在句中表示转折。
用but 和 and填空。
Eg: He is kind _______
funny.
他很和蔼也很有趣
My teacher is strict,
_______she is friendly to us .
我的老师虽然严格但是她对我们很友好。
课文链接:I have a new math
teacher .
表示某人拥有某物的句型:某人+have has +
其他。当主
语为第三人称单数时就用“has”. Ww W.x k B 1. c Om
Eg: We ________(have) our own rooms now.
He ________ (have) a
funny dog .
Sarah_____(have ) a new friend
in the new term.
知识拓展
1. have 还可以表示“吃,喝”。
Eg: I often _______ (have) some rice and
vegetables for
lunch.
我午饭常吃一些米饭和蔬菜。
have还可以用来描述病情。
Eg: He __________(have) a
cold
他感冒了。
have还可以和一些词构成固定短语
如:have a
look 看一看 have a try 试一试
have a try 试一试
have a good time 玩得开心
have fun 玩得开心
2.
so much 是副词短语,表示程度,意为“很,非常”,
修饰形容词fun
Eg:Our class is fun
The TV programme is
_______ ________ fun .(非常有趣)
练习:翻译下列句子
拥有一辆新的自行车
____________________________________
_____________
2.我们的校长很和蔼,但有时他对我们很严格
______
___________________________________________
3.她早餐吃了一些牛奶和面包
___________________________
______________________
4.请让我试一试
__________
_______________________________________
既聪明又文静
_______________________________________
__________
Unit 1 Part C
Pronunciation
1. 掌握字母组合ea和ee在单词中的发音一般发 i:
2. 掌握辅音:
练习:找出与其他三个单词发音不一样的单词。
(1)
( )
(2) ( )
(3)
t ry ( )
(4) ( )
Good to know
关于姓名要注意的是:英国国家的人的姓名排列方式与中
国排列方式恰好相反,即中国人是“姓+名”,而英语国家
却是“名+姓”。如一个叫John
Smith的人,他的姓是Smith,
名是John
Story
time(主要熟读与理解)
1. 词汇:
sure 确定,一定
player (名词)运动员,play basketball,
join
加入
great 极好的
score 得分
2.重要句型
let +sb.+动词原形 让某人做某事,
let’s=
_______ (完全形式)
eg: Let _______ ______ you .
让我帮你吧。
Let’s _________ __________
让我们一起打篮球吧.
PEP小学英语五年级讲义
Unit 2 Part A
Let’s learn
1. 词汇(要求四会)
Monday
Wednesday Tuesday
Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
Social Studies Moral Education
注意星期的首字母要大写
2. 重点句型:
(1).如何询问星期
---What day is it today ?
答语:It’s + 星期名称
(2)询问某一天上什么课程
---What do does sb.
have+on + 星期 ?
答语:主语+havehas+课程名称
Eg
: We ______ computer and music on Monday morning.
What _______ _______ ______ on Monday
morning ?
练习:
(1).What day is it today
?(按实际情况回答)
___________________________________
______________
(2).He has English and Chinese
on Tuesday.(划线提问)
_____________________________
____________________
(3).Amy and Chenjie have
music and math on Thursday.
(划线提问)
________
_________________________________________
(4)
What do you have on Wednesday ?(按实际情况回答)
_____
____________________________________________
(3)易混辨析
at,in,on
这三个介词后都可以接时间,但用法却有所不同。
at
用在时刻前,也可用来表示“在…点钟,在(夜晚)”
eg : ______ six
o’clock 在六点钟
in 用在月份、季节、年份前,也可用来表示“在上午 下
午
晚上”等。
Eg: _____ summer 在夏天 _____ May 在五月份
on 用在日期、星期、节日前,也可用来表示“在具体的
某一天或某一天的上午 下午
晚上”等。
Eg: _____ January 28
th
、____
Monday、
____ Monday evening
x k b
1.c o m
练习:
二.用适当的介词填空
(1)The Spring
Festival is _______ February .
(2) I often
watch ________ the evening .
(3) He goes to
school ________ 7 o’clock.
(4) Children’s Day
is ________ June 1
st
.
(5) We may feel
cool ________ fall.
(6) There are 31days
_______ March .
(7) She has music and English
________ Friday.
Let’s talk and Group
work
1.词汇:
class because
class 的复数是 _________
相似词: glass 玻璃
because of 因为,由于
2.知识要点:
课文链接:
John likes Mondays and Fridays, because he
likes P.E.
某人喜欢星期几并描述原因的句型:
主语+ like likes
+ 星期名称
Because : 后接喜欢的原因
Eg: I like
_______ , because I can __________ after school.
我喜欢星期五,因为我能在放学后打篮球
He ______ autumn
,because it’s ___________
他喜欢秋天,因为秋天很凉爽
注意
:
在汉语中“因为、所以”,
两词可以同时出现。而在英语
中,同一个句子里不可以同时出现because和so。
Because fall is cool, so I like it. (F)
I
like fall, because it is cool. (T)
Read and
write
1 .wait tomorrow
wait for sb(代词注意用宾格).(等待某人)
eg: Please
wait for ________ (I)。
waiter 男服务生
waitress 女服务生
the day after tomorrow 后天
eg: What day is tomorrow?(按实际情况回答)
__________________________________________
Unit 2 Part B
Let’s learn
1.词汇(要求四会)
do homework watch TV
read books
Saturday Sunday
2.重点句型:
(1) often 副词,
常常,像often这样表示动作发生的频率
的词,
称为频度副词(一般放在助动词和主语后面,实义
动词的后面):
其他的一些副词是:always 总是 ,usually 通常 ,
sometimes 有时 ,never 从不
(2)如何询问某人在星期几所做的事情:
What do does + 主语 +
do + on + 星期?
Eg: His sister sometimes goes
swimming on Sunday.(划线提
问)
What _______ his
sister ________ on Sunday ?
练习:
(1)I often
play sports on Sunday .(划线提问)
________________
________________________________
(2)He
sometimes go shopping on the Weekend .(划线提
问) <
br>_______________________________________________
_
(3)(翻译)我们一直都喜欢唱歌
_______________________
_________________________
(4)我的弟弟从来不玩电脑游戏
_________________________________________________
Let’s chant (熟记)
paint game
sweet
Let’s talk
知识要点:
课文链接:I often
play ping-pong 我经常打乒乓球
1.表示“玩(球类,棋类,牌类等)”,这时作宾语的名词
前不加任何冠词
例如:____________ 踢足球 _______________打篮球
play chess ____________ play cards
___________
2.表示“弹奏(乐器)”,这时乐器前通常要加定冠词the
弹钢琴__________________ 拉小提琴________________
3.表示“扮演”
扮演一名老师:play a teacher
Read
and write
1.词汇(要求四会)
yeah play
computer games love
time too do housework get up
do homework______________(翻译)
2.知识要点:
(1)time “时间”(不可数名词),“次数 ”(可
数名词)
Eg
: Time __________ (be) money .时间是金钱
I
clean my room two_____(time) every week
每周我打扫房间两次
拓展 :用于表示时间的单位有:
_______ 小时
minute _________ second秒
(2) too + 形容词
,表示“太…”
Eg: This apple is ________ _______.
这个苹果太大了Ww W.x k B 1. c Om
too many +
可数名词复数 ,表示“太多…”
Eg: There are _______ ________
________ in my room.
我的房间有太多书了
(3) get on
________ __________下车 get back 回来
课文链接:
What about you , Aunt Cathy ?
(1)表示建议
___________ _________ some sweets ?
来点儿糖果怎么样 ?
(2)表示询问对方的意见。
I’d like a
hamburger. ________ __________ __________ ?
我要来个汉堡,你呢?
(3)表示询问某人的情况
You like
swimming. _________ __________ your sister ?
你喜欢游泳,你姐姐呢?
(4)询问某人做某事怎样的句型:
What
about doing sth .?
= How about doing sth ?
Eg: __________________________________________
明天去游泳怎样?
(5)询问时间的句子:
What time is it
?
What is the time ?
Eg: 现在几点了?(翻译)
__
______________________________________________
(6) 到时间做某事的表达方式
It’s time to do sth .
= It’s time for doing sth.
Eg:
到上学的时间了。(翻译)
It’s time for ____________Xk b1
.C om
It’s time to ________ ________ ________
练习:
(1)该是吃晚饭的时候了(翻译)
_________________
________________________________
(2) It’s
time to ________ ________ _________该是上语文
课的时候了。
Unit2 Pronunciation
掌握元音:
掌握辅音:
练习:找出与其他三个单词发音不一样的单词。
(1). C
window ( )
(2). D. how
( )
(3). C climb D. clothes (
)
(4).A crayon ( )
Story
time
1词汇(两会)
want need
calculator enough
2.知识要点
(1)用 need 来表达需要
结构:主语 +
need needs to do sth .
Eg: I _______ to
_______ some school things .
我需要买一些学习用品
He _______ some milk
他需要一些牛奶
(2)关心他人的用语
What’s the matter with sb.
What’s the trouble with sb ?
What’s wrong
with sb. ?
(3) a new pair of + 可数名词的复数
Eg:
a new pair of ________(一双鞋子)
两双袜子:
_______________________
(4) I’d like + sth to
do sth
Eg: I’d like ________ ________
我想要一些米饭
I’d like to_______ __________
我想要照相
练习:
一 用括号里词的适当形式填空
1.I need
_______________( buy) some new pens
2 My
friend gets a new pair of ____________(sneaker).
___________(need) a new ruler.
4.I’d like
_______________(play) football on this
weekend
.
5.A: I feel tired
B :
____________________ ?
二 按要求写句子
1.他需要一盒蜡笔
______________________________________________
___
2.我想要明天去购物
___________________________
______________________
3. What’s the matter
with you ?( 同义句)
_____________________________
____________________
练习题
一
按顺序默写星期一到星期日,并写出其缩写形式。
二 翻译
玩电脑游戏 看电视
看书 做作业
玩足球
上英语课
在星期六 母亲节
三 选择题
( )1 What classes do you ?
I like English and art .
A like B
have C lilkes
( ) 2 is it today ? It
is Tuesday .
A When B What C What day
(
) 3 Tomorrow is Tuesday. What day is it today?
It is .
A Thursday B
Wednesday C Friday
( ) 4 We have English
Monday .
A on B at C in
( ) 5
Amy Tuesday ,because she English on
Tuesday .
A likes have B like
; has C likes has
( ) 6 is the
third day of the week .
A Sunday B Tuesday
C Monday
( ) 7 What do you on Saturdays
?
I often play football .
A do B
does C have
新 课 标第 一 网
( ) 8 I often
play computer games . you?
A What
B How C what about
四 按要求改写句子
1
Today is Wednesday . (划线部分提问)
2 I have Chinese ,English and math on Mondays.
(划线部分提问)
3 I often play football on Sunday. (划线部分提问)
4 He often plays computer games on Saturday.
(改成否定句)
5 I have math on Fridays . (改成一般疑问句并作否定回答)
6 often, my ,Sunday, homework , I ,on , do (.)
(连词成句)
7 do , Mondays, you , on , what , have
(?)(连词成句)
五 找出句子中的错误并把正确句子写下来。
1 We has English
, math and .
2 What do we has on Wednesday ?
3 Monday is the first day in a week .
六 把相应答语的序号写在题前括号里。
( )What’s your
English teacher like ?
( )What day is it today
?
( )What do you have on Monday ?
( )What
class do you like ?
( )What do you do on
Sundays ?
A It’s Friday。
B I often do my
homework .
C She’s young and pretty .
D We
have Chinese,math and PE on Mondays .
E I like
English class .
let’s talk
1.词汇(要求四会)
Unit 3 Part A
Let’s learn hungry
onion
1.词汇(要求四会)
pork tofu mutton
eggplant hungry (反义词) _____________
2. 重要句型 :
PEP小学英语五年级讲义
cabbage
tomato fish
potato lunch green beans
2.重点句型
新| 课 |标| 第| 一|网
(1)
询问某人想要吃什么的句子
What would you like
for____________(早餐)?
What would you like for
___________ (午餐)?
What would you like for
________ ________ (晚餐) ?
答语: I’d like + 食物
for…
eg: What would you like for
____________(午餐) ?
I’d like some_______
(鱼)and _________(茄子) .
练习 :
一、填空。
1.--
What _______ you ________for_______today
?(午餐你
想要吃什么?
2 --I’d like some
__________(土豆) and __________(猪肉)
3.你星期二早餐想要吃什么 ?(翻译)
______________________
_________________________
知识拓展
(1)
询问别人想吃什么的其他句型 :
What do does + 某人 + want +
其他 ?
Eg: What _______ he ______ for lunch ?
He ______ a hamburger and chicken wings
练习:
1 .--What __________ he
___________(want) for dinner ?
2--He
________(want) some cabbage and beef
3.她想要一些羊肉和豆腐(翻译)
_________________________
______________________
2)Would you like …?
(你想要……吗?),是征求对方的
意见的一种委婉、礼貌的句型
肯定回答可以用: Yes
, please Yes, I’d like love to .
否定回答可以用: No,
thanks Sorry .
练习 :
you like some juice
?
_______________________(做肯定回答)
2.I’d
like some eggs and vegetable for lunch
.(改为一般疑问
句,并作否定回答)
______________________________________________
_____________________________________________
3.你午餐想要吃一些鱼和青豆吗?
_________________________
______________________
( 1)询问某人三餐吃什么?
What
do does + 主语 + have for + 三餐名称?
答语 : 主语+ have
has + 食物名称
Eg : What _______ the cows
_______for lunch ?
They _______ grass .
练习:
is __________ (饿了). She’d like
________and
________for lunch .(土豆和卷心菜)
2.
He ____________(have ) juice and hamburger for
breakfast.
have milk 、tomato and mutton
for supper.(划线提问)
____________________________
_____________________
has two eggs and some
chicken for lunch .(划线提
问)
________________
_________________________________
易混辨析:
What would you like for …? 意为“你……想要吃什么?”,
有
征求对方意见的意思,语气委婉、礼貌,比较常见。答
语是“I’d like …”
What do you have for …? 意为 “
你……吃什么?”,用
于询问对方平常三餐习惯吃什么。答语是“I have …”.
练习:
1. What would you like for lunch
?(按自己的习惯填写)
__________________________________
_______________
2. What do you have for
breakfast ?(按自己的习惯填写)
________________________
_________________________
Read and write
and Group work
1.词汇
we menu
sound
noodle beef dinner
2.知识要点
(1)sound (系动词)+ 形容词 “听起来怎么样”
Eg: That sounds nice.
This song
__________(sound)____________(美妙)
拓展:常用的系动词还有_
_______(看起来)、______(感
觉)、________(尝起来)、________
(闻起来) 等。
Eg: This kind of cloth ________ very
soft .
这块布摸起来感觉很软
Unit
3 Part B
Let’s learn
1.词汇(要求四会)
salty sweet
sour tasty
Eg: What ______ he like
best ?
他最喜欢什么?
He _______ spring best .
favourite fresh healthy
2. 重要句型:
描述食物的味道:食物名称+ be + 形容词
eg:
It’s _________. 它味道很好
描述食物味道的词汇:
sour 酸的
sweet 甜的 salty 咸的 hard 硬的
bitter 苦的
soft 软的 jummy 美味的
smelly 难闻的 delicious
美味的 spicy辛辣的
练习:用上面或学过的词汇填空,首字母已给出。
(1)Grandma , this food is d______________
(2) This bag of candy is s_____________
(3) Oh, it’s s_____________. Please take it
away.
(4) People in Sichuang like
s____________ food .
(5) This kind of cake is
j_______________
(6) Mom, the soup is not
s________ .
(7) Some of the chocolate is
b___________
Let’s talkx k b 1.c o m
1.
词汇(四会)
grape food
2.知识要点
(1)they’re =___________( 完全形式)
(2) a bunch of ________ 一串葡萄
(3)fast food
_________ junk food ___________
3.重要句型
询问某人最喜欢的事物是什么:
What’s sb’s favourite food
?
答语 : sb’s favourite food is …
或 …
is sb’s favourite food .
Eg:
What’s________(you) favourite food ?
________(I) favourite food is ____________(汉堡包)
练习:
(1) What’s ___________( you) favourite
fruit ?
_______(I)favourite fruit is
apple .
(2) His favourite food is chicken
wings .(划线提问)
__________________________________________-
(3)__________ (Amy) favourite season is winter
.
(4)Fish is the children’s favourite food.
(划线提问)
_______________________________________________
知识拓展
询问某人最喜欢的事物的其他句型:
What do you
like best most ?
Which + 名词 + do you like
best most ?
答语都是: I like … best most .
他最喜欢春天
_______ animal ________ Mike like most
?
麦克最喜欢那种动物?
Pair work
主要操练询问对方喜欢什么食物,并陈述原因。
Read and write
1.词汇(要求四会)
fruit now have
to eat
heavy vegetable carrot
juice
heavy ( 反义词)_____________ eat = __________
don’t = __________(完全形式)
2. 知识要点:
(1)
课文链接:I have to eat vegetables
have to
后接动词原形,表示由于客观需要去做某事,
含有不情愿的意味,常意为“
必须,不得不”。第三人称
单数要用“ ______ to”
Eg: I
_______ _______ ________ my room.
我必须打扫我的房间
She _______ _______ ________ vegetables.
她必须吃些蔬菜
(3)课文链接: I like fruit. But
I don’t like grapes.
实义动词的否定句:
如果句子中的动词是行为动词,则在助动词
__________
后加not(第三人称单数用does),后面的动
词用原形。
. eg: I have
three new teachers.
-- I _______ _______ three
new teachers.
He likes singing .
--He ______ _______ singing..
练习:把以下句子改为否定句
(1). We often play basketball after school .
_____________________________________________
(2) She has a lovely toy.
_____________________________________________
(3) Her uncle usually goes to work at 8
o’clock.
____________________________________________
(4)Mr White teaches English at school.
__
_____________________________________________
U3 Pronunciation
1.掌握元音:
2.掌握辅音:
练习:找出与其他三个单词发音不一样的单词。
(1). ( )
(2).
( )
(3).ast ( )
(4).
( )
Good to know
词汇: traditional
tradition 名词,传统
Eg: Spring Festival is our
__________ festival .
春节是我们传统的节日。
sweet
dumplings zongzi mooncake dumplings
Story time
词汇:restaurant
Eg:There are many _________ __________ in
America.
在美国有一些中国餐馆
PEP小学英语五年级讲义
Recycle 1
Let’s read
1. 词汇
certainly interview
newspaper
interviewer ___________ interviewee
____________
复习句型:
(1)如何询问某人在星期几所做的事情:
What do does + 主语 + do + on + 星期?
(2)询问某人最喜欢的事物是什么:
What’s one’s favourite
food ?
(3)描述食物的味道:
食物名称+ be + 形容词
Read
and write
英语写信的书写格式
称呼:指对收信人的称呼。一般从信纸的左边顶格写起。
正文:指信的主体部分。从称呼的下一行顶格或空四到五
个字母开始写。
结束语:一般是自己对收信人的一种礼貌客气的谦称。常
用Love , Yours
或Sincerely 等。通常在正文结束后另起
一行左边顶格写。
签名:指写信人的名字。写在结束语下一行,通常顶格写。
Let’s play
1. 词汇:
hamburger salad why
PEP小学英语五年级讲义
Unit 4 Part A
Let’s learn
1.词汇(要求四会)
sweep the floor cook
the meal
water the flowers empty the trash
clean the bedroom helpful
helpful -__________ (名词动词)
ful
是形容词后缀,类似的词有:
hope-hopeful thank-
________
2.重要句型:
1. .can 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,
后接动词原
形。变一般疑问句时将can放在句首,变否定句在can后
加not,即can’
t。
Eg: He can sweep the floor.(T)
He
cans sweep the floor (F)
He can sweeps the
floor. (F)
我会扫地:I _____ ______ ______ _______
她会倒垃圾:She _____ _____ _____ ______
2.
变一般疑问句时将can放在句首,
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+ do
否定回答:No,
主语+ don’t.
变否定句在can后加not,即can’t。
Eg: He
can count insects .(改为一般疑问句)
_____ ______
______ ________ ?
肯定回答:_______________
They can clean the livingroom. (改为否定句)
_______ _______ clean the livingroom
练习:
(1)I can (do) the dishes.
(2) He can
(play)football..
(3) We can cook the
meals.(改一般疑问句,并作肯定回答))
________
(4) She can water the flowers.(改否定句)
__________
Let’s talk
一、知识要点:
1. 短语:在家
_____________
2. 你在家能干吗?(翻译)
___________________________________________
他的弟弟在家能干吗?(翻译)
___________________________________________
3.课文链接:I can cook the meals
meals是名词,意为“
一餐”。
Eg: We _______ three _______ a day
.我们一日吃三餐。
二、重要句型:
询问某人会做什么?
What
can + 主语 + do ?
Eg: 你在家会做什么?
______ ______
you ________ at home ?
练习:
1. His brother
can cook the meal (划线提问)
_________________________________________
2. My friend can water the flowers ( 划线提问)
_________________________________________
3. 你的表弟会做什么?(翻译)
__________________________________________
Read and write
1.词汇
ill
just
ill 的名词:____________
2. 知识要点
ill 与 sick
ill只作表语,而sick
既可作表语也可作定语
Eg: He is _______ ______ 他生病了
I smell a _______ smell . 我闻到了一股令人恶心的气味
4.操练有关can的句型
Unit 4 Part
B
Let’s learn
1词汇
wash the
clothes set the table
make the bed do the dishes
put away the clothes do housework
Let’s talk
1.知识要点:
would like意为
“想要”,等于want ,没有人称和数的变
化,后接名词或动词不定式。I’d like = I
______ ______
Eg: 我想要去上学
I’d like _______
________ ________ ________
你想喝杯茶吗?
________ ________ _______ a cup of tea ?
注意:Would you
like…?句型虽是疑问结构,但因表示委
婉的建议或请求,故常用some
表示“一些”,而不用any.
如:I’d like some apples.(改一般疑问句)
.
_______ ________ _________ ________ apples
?
练习: (1) 在倒装句中当主语为名词时,谓语要放在主语之
(1)
I’d like _______ _______ _______ ________.(整
前。
理床铺) EG: The teacher comes here. 老师来了
(2) He’d like _______ _________ __________ —
Here __________ the teacher
_______(倒垃圾) (2)
当主语为人称代词时,主语与谓语位置不变
(3) I’d like some juice
.(改为一般疑问句) Eg : He comes here.他来了
____________
____________________________________
— Here he
_______
(4) We would like to do the
dishes.(改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________
____________________
2. have a try 试一试
eg:
They would like _______ ________ ________ _______
3.复习can 的用法(肯定句和一般疑问句)
Read and write
1. 知识要点:
sorry 与 excuse me 都表示歉意,但用法不同。
sorry常用于某种过失而给他人造成麻烦。
Sorry,I broke your
pen.
excuse me 常用于客气地打断某人的话,或请求他人帮助
时。
____________. Where is the post office ?
2. 复习句型:
询问某人会做什么?
What can + 主语 + do
?
Pronunciation
1.掌握元音:
2.掌握辅音:
练习:找出与其他三个单词发音不一样的单词。
(1).A. play B.
place C. pray D. plate ( )
(2).A
tall B. fork C. hall D. small ( )
(3).A. horse B. doctor C. storm D. short
( )
(4). ( )
Good
to know
1词汇(会读与认)
remember switch
gas pick
battery rinse detergent
separare
熟读句子
Storytime
1词汇
tasty throw silly
课文链接: Here comes my tasty food.
以here
开头得倒装句
He ________ a hat
他有一顶帽子
练习:用词的适当形式填空
PEP小
小学英语五年级讲义
(
1
)
They _______ ( have) some new friends
Unit 5 Part A
Let’s learn
1.词汇(要求四会)
curtain
closet mirror
bin end table air-conditioner
trash bin
2.重要句型
(一)
课文链接:Is this your bedroom ? 这是你的卧室吗?
Be
动词的一般疑问句,用来询问别人对所述问题得证实
情况。回答时用:Yes, 主语+be 动词
No, 主语 + be 动词
Eg: I’m a
student.
— _________ __________ a student ?
Yes, ________ _________
练习 :把下面句子改为一般疑问句
(1) They are good teachers
_________
_________ ________ ________ ?
Yes,_______
_________
(2) He is a doctor.
_________
________ ________ _________ ?
No, ________
__________
(二) look at “看……”
look
是不及物动词,它的后面不能直接跟宾语,如果要
接宾语必须加上介词at
________
_______ that man 看那个人
Look ________ the
blackboard. 看黑板
Let’s play
1. 词汇
room
room 还可以作“空间”,此时的room
是不可数名词
eg: There are three ________ (room) in
my family
There isn’t any _________ (room)
in the car.
2. 知识要点
课文连接:
In my room I
have a trash bin, a mirror and an
air-
conditioner.
“have” 表示“某人(物)拥有……”
当主语是第三人称单数时,我们要用“________”
Eg: I ________
a car.
我有一辆小汽车
(2) I _________ (
have) a beautiful room.
(3) Her room
___________ ( have) a big closet and a
new
mirror.
(4) He ______ ( have ) some books.
Let’s talk
1. 词汇
own
own 用作定语, 构成“物主代词+own +名词”的结构
eg: my own
house 我自己的房子
练习:x k b 1 .c o m
(1)________ (he) own book
(2) _________
(we) own room
(3) ________ (they) own hats
2.重要句型:
(1)What’s …like ? ……是什么样子的?(在Unit
1 Part
A我们已经学过 )
“like” 是介词,意为“像,如同”
EG: What’s Mary like ? 玛丽是个什么样的人?
练习:
1. 你的校长长得怎样?
_________________________________________
2. 他的姐姐长得怎样 ?
__________________________________________
(2)There be 句型遵守“___________________” 原则
即be 动词由最近的名词决定用单数还是复数, 不可数名
词要用“_______”.
Eg: There _______ (be) a book ,two pens in my
bag.
There ______ (be) some water in the
bottle.
There ______ (be) some children , a
man and two women
in the house.
(3).there
be句型的一般疑问句,将be(isare)放于句首,句
末用问号。肯定回答:Yes,there
isare.否定回答:
isn’taren’t
。而改为否定句时直接在be动词后加
not,(some在否定句和疑问句时
应改为___________ )
eg: There is some bread on
the table .
_______ there _______ bread on the
table ?
Yes,________ __________
No,
_________ _________
There are ten eggs in the
basket.(改为否定句)
There _______ ten eggs in the
basket .
练习:
1. There are some apples in
the table.
(一般疑问句,并作肯定回
答)_________________
_____________________________
__________
______________________________________
(否定句)________________________________________
2. There is an orange and two pears in the
fridge(冰箱)
(一般疑问句,并作否定回答)x k b 1.c o m
_
________________________________________________
(否定句)_________________________________________
Read and write
1. 词汇
flat
third small cool
small的反义词( )cool 反义词( )
third的基数词是 ( ) (了解即可)
熟读课文以及复习There be 和 have has 的用法
Unit 5 Part B
Let’s learn
1.词汇(要求四会)
near over
in front of
in on under behind
(1)in反义词 ________
near反义词_________
(2)over 与on在……上面,但位置关系不同。
“over”指在某物在另一物的正上方,两者直
接触但强调垂直关系
,其反义词是
__________
而“on” 是两者互相接触。
Eg:
The air-conditioner is _________ the end table
空调在床头柜的上面
There is a book ________ the
desk
桌子上有一本书
(3) in the front of
指某个物体内的前部
in front of 指某个物体之外的前面
eg: There
is a blackboard ________________ the classroom.
教室前面有一个黑板
The trash bin is
__________________ the closet.
垃圾箱在大衣橱的前面
Let’s find out
词汇
more
_________ 是many ,much
的比较级
EG: He has _________ fruit
他有更多的水果