人教版四年级英语上册语法知识点复习题
吉米漫画-爱祖国爱家乡手抄报
一、名词
可数名词:表示可以具体个别存在的人或物。可数名词有单复数形式,其单数
形式与不定冠词a(n)连用。
可数名词复数规则:
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-
cats, bed-beds
2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-
buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families,
strawberry-strawberries
4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,
再加-es,如:knife-knives
5.不规则名词复数:
man-men,
woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-
policewomen, mouse-mice
child-childrenfoot-
feet, tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, sheep-
sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
不可数名词:表示不能个别存在的事物,如液体类,气体类的物质;少数固体类的物质 (grass草
,ice冰),
抽象的名词(help帮助,music音乐)。不可数名词没有复数(如some
water),不能与不定冠词连用。
写出下列各词的复数
photo
____________ diary ____________
day_____________ dress _______________
thief ___________ yo-yo ___________
peach___________ juice________________
water ____________ rice______________
tea ______________ man____________
woman____________ banana ___________
bus___________ child ____________
foot
_____________ sheep ____________ leaf(树叶)
________ dish ____________
knife
_____________ pen____________ boy__________
baby___________
map _____________ city
____________ box __________ book
___________
class ____________ eye
____________ office ________
car____________
fox(狐狸) ___________ watch
____________ library ________ pear
___________
skirt ____________ shelf
_____________ cinema __________ tomato
_________
tooth ____________
wife____________ Englishman________ paper
__________
milk___________ Frenchman
___________ postman __________ family __________
mouse __________ people (人们) __________
fish _________ brush ________
mango
__________ Japanese ____________
sandwich __________
policeman____________
watermelon______________ Chinese_____________
strawberry ___________ match
_________________ glass __________
二,一般现在时态
动词+s的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks
2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses,
wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies
一般现在时用法专练:
一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink
________ go _______ stay ________ make
________look ______ have_______ pass_______ carry
____
come________ watch______ plant_______
fly ________
study_______
brush________do_________ teach_______
二、用am,
is, are 填空
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a
boy? No, I _____ not.
2. The girl______
Jack's sister.
3. The dog _______ tall and
fat.
4. The man with big eyes _______ a
teacher.
5. ______ your brother in the
classroom?
6. Where _____ your mother? She
______ at home.
7. How _______ your
father?
8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.
9. Whose dress ______ this?
10. Whose
socks ______ they?
11. That ______ my red
skirt.
12. Who ______ I?
jeans ______
on the desk.
______ a scarf for you.
15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.
16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.
17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.
18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.
19. Some tea ______ in the glass.
20. Gao
Shan's shirt _______ over there.
21. My
sister's name ______Nancy.
22. This ______
not Wang Fang's pencil.
23. ______ David
and Helen from England?
24. There ______ a
girl in the room.
25. There ______ some
apples on the tree.
26. _______ there any
kites in the classroom?
27. _______ there any
apple juice in the bottle?
28. There _______
some bread on the plate.
29. There _______ a
boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the
park.
30. You, he and I ______ from China.
三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often
________(have) dinner at home.
2. David and
Tom _______(be) in Class One.
3. We
_______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Mike
_______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5.
______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6.
What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______(read)
newspapers every day?
8. The girl
_______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She
and I ________(take) a walk together every
evening.
10. There ________(be) some water in
the bottle.
11. Mike _______(like) cooking.
12. They _______(have) the same hobby.
13.
My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _______(do) your homework well.
15. I _______(be) ill. I'm staying in bed.
16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to
Friday.
17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the
evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have)
eight lessons this term.
20. -What day
_______(be) it today?
- It’s Saturday.
四、按照要求改写句子
1. David watches TV
every evening.(改为否定句)
________________________
___________________________
2. I do my
homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
___________
_____________________________________________
____________________________
3. She likes
milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
_________________________
______________________________
____________________________
4. Helen
likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
_
__________________________________________________
_____
5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________
_________
6. He speaks English very
well.(改为否定句)
_________________________________
__________________
7. I like taking photos in
the park.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________
_____________________________
8. Jim comes
from Canada.(对划线部分提问)
________________________
___________________________
9. She is always a
good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
_________________
_______________________________________
10.
Tom and David like going skating.(改为否定句)
_____
______________________________________________
五、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)
1. Is your brother
speak English? __________________
2. Does
he likes going fishing?
__________________
3. He likes play games
after class. __________________
4. Mr. Wu
teachs us English. __________________
5. She don't do her homework on Sundays.
_________________