2019北师大版教材book2unit5听力文本和课文word版
匆匆那年歌曲-团结友爱手抄报
2019北师大版教材book2unit5听力文本和课文word版
Topic
Talk
听力原文：
5.1
(P = Presenter S =
Sarah Hughes)
P：And you are now on Radio
Richmond．We've got Sarah Hughes from
West
London Wildlife．Sarah，do you teach people about
nature in this part of
London?
S：Yes．we're
lucky．Actually，the whole city is quite green．About
66
percent of the city is covered with water
or green space．Amazing，isn’t it? And
there are
three million private gardens．
P：Three
million? Wow!
S：Yes．It's great for
wildlife．You can see different kinds of birds -
there
are over 350． And there are other
interesting animals too，like deer．My
favourite
animals are deer．We've got them here in Richmond
Park．
P：Talking about nature，what about the
Thames River?
S：Well，there's less water
pollution now than fifty years ago．In fact，there
are about 120 different kinds of fish in the
river．
P：And climate change?
S：I think our
climate is definitely changing．And the greenhouse
effect is
quite obvious．For example，the
winters aren't as cold these days and we don't
get snow very often．
P：And other
environmental problems?
S：The biggest
environmental problems are air pollution and noise
pollution from cars and airplanes．Nearly forty
days a year in London suffer
from dangerous
levels of pollution．That's very worrying．
P：OK，thanks a lot，Sarah，for sharing with us．
5.2
(B = Boy G = Girl)
B：Wow．The
lecture was so shocking．I didn't know we were
harming
nature so much．
G：Me neither．We
tried to make use of nature as much as we
could，but
we over did it．Nature got hurt，felt
pain，and finally turned its back on us．
B：Yes．Nature is our home．Humans，animals．plants
and all other living
things live in it．We
should take care of our ．
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2019北师大版教材book2unit5听力文本和课文word版
G：Just like the title of the lecture - Living
with Nature 一 we should
protect nature．
B：I agree．In the future，we should...
Lesson1 A Sea Story
About three years
ago，something terrible happened to me． That was
the day when it took only six hours to break
my body and soul． You
think I am a very old
man — but I am not．It took less than a single day
to change my hair from black to white．
One day，my two brothers and I were coming back
from the islands
where we often risked going
and got more fish than others． All at once，
the
sky was covered with dark clouds and in less than
a minute we were
in a terrible storm．A huge
wave covered our boat and my younger
brother
fell into the sea．My elder brother put his mouth
close to my ear
and cried out“Moskoe-
strom!”The moment I heard the word I became
very frightened．I knew what he meant by that
one word well enough．
With the wind and
waves，we were going in the direction of the
whirlpool．We were hopeless．Nothing could save
us．I felt sick，as if I
was falling from a
mountain top in a dream．We went round and
round，
nearer and nearer to the horrible edge
of the whirlpool．It may appear
strange，but at
that moment，when we were on the edge of the
whirlpool，I felt calmer than when we were
moving towards it．I began to
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2019北师大版教材book2unit5听力文本和课文word版
think how amazing a thing it was to die in
such a way，and how
wonderful it was to see the
power of nature．Suddenly，we went over
the
edge．I thought my life was over．But moment after
moment passed，
and l was still safe．
The boat was on the inside of the huge
whirlpool and we were going
round in circles
at great speed．I saw clearly that there were other
objects in the whirlpool — trees and
barrels．After a while，I became
curious about
the whirlpool itself．I then made three important
observations．The first，the larger the bodies
were，the more rapidly they
fell；the
second，between two objects of equal extent，round
objects fell
down less rapidly；and the
third，between two objects of the same
size，
objects shaped like a tube fell down more
slowly．So I tied myself to a
barrel to help me
float．I tried to make my brother understand，but he
was too frightened and stayed in the heavy
boat．Without waiting，I
jumped into the sea to
try and escape．
主+谓+宾 主 （定）
+系+ 表
As you can see，the reason why l'm here
to tell the story is that l made
the right
decision．Some time after I left the boat，with my
brother in it，
it was pulled into the bottom of
the whirlpool． Soon after that，the
whirlpool
became less wild．Then the sky was clear，the wind
calmer，
and the moon was shining．I was still
tied to the barrel and the waves
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2019北师大版教材book2unit5听力文本和课文word版
soon carried me to an area where the other
fishermen were．In the end，
a boat picked me
up．I was very tired．The fishermen were my old
friends，but they were unable to recognise
me．When I told them my
story，they did not
believe it．Now I have told you，and I cannot expect
you to believe me any more than the fishermen
did．
Lesson 2 听力原文
听力原文：
5.3
(P = Presenter W = Mr Wang)
P：Today，we're talking about professional teams
who work in natural
disaster rescue．As you
know，natural disasters like earthquakes，floods and
landslides can cause death and other loss and
damage that is hard to
measure．So what do
professional rescue teams do when a natural
disaster
happens? Today，Mr Wang from China
International Search and Rescue
Team is here
to tell us all about this．
W：Hello，everyone!
P：Mr Wang，I know you have been part of many
rescue operations
overseas，as well as in
China，for example the Wenchuan earthquake in
2008．So what happens on your rescue attempts?
W：Well，in the rescue attempts our first and
most important goal is to save
lives，for
example at an earthquake site．So we use search and
rescue
vehicles and trained dogs to look for
anyone who is still alive and try our best
to
save them．
P：Sounds like a very challenging
process．How long does a rescue
attempt usually
take?
W：To give you an example，one of my
recent attempts was the Nepal
earthquake．Over
sixty members and six dogs took part，and we were
there for
twelve days．We rescued two people
and provided medical help to over 2,000
people．
P：Twelve days! You rescued two
people and helped 2,000! Hard to
imagine．It
must have been really tough．
W：Yes．It was a
battle against time．
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2019北师大版教材book2unit5听力文本和课文word版
P：Wow，I can't imagine how much pressure you
are under．
W：It's definitely hard．But it's our
duty to try our best to reduce suffering
and
the loss of life．We're trained to do so．
5.4
(W = Mr Wang P = Presenter)
W：... So，we feel proud of what we do...
P：Excuse me，Mr Wang，but can I interrupt you
there? You've told us a
lot about how you
conduct rescue attempts，but could you please tell
us more
about protection? For example，what
should we do in an earthquake?
W：Right．If
you're outdoors，stay there and move away from any
buildings
or streetlights．If you're
indoors，stay away from anything that can break or
fall，
like windows or lamps．
P：OK，if I'm
outdoors，move away from any buildings or
streetlights．If I'm
indoors，stay away from
anything that can break or fall．But what if I'm
trapped?
Should I try to shout as loud as I
can，or...
W：Sorry，but my advice is to knock on
a wall to help people find you and
only shout
when someone is nearby．
P：Sorry for
interrupting again．But why so?
W：This is
because shouting can cause you to breathe in a
dangerous
amount of dust．
P：I didn't know
that - great advice! We've all learnt a lot
today．Well，I'd
love to know
more，but，unfortunately，we've run out of
time．So，I'm very sorry，
but we'll have to
finish there．Thank you again，Mr Wang．
W：My
pleasure．
Lesson3 Race to
the Pole
On 1 June，1910，Captain Robert Falcon
Scott left London to begin his journey to
Antarctica． While he was on the way to
Antarctica，he received a message from the
Norwegian
explorer Roald Amundsen which said
he was going south，too． Then the race to the South
Pole
began!
During the polar summer
of 1910 — 1911，both teams organised food bases in
preparation for
their journeys the next
year． Then came the total darkness of the polar
winter．Scott and
Amundsen waited anxiously for
spring．
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2019北师大版教材book2unit5听力文本和课文word版
Amundsen was the first to leave on 8
September，1911．He had teams of dogs pulling the
sledges
and all his men were on skis
．Because of this，he made rapid progress．Scott left
on 1
November and soon had problems．First，his
two sledges broke down and then the horses
began to have serious difficulties with the
snow and the cold．After a while，Scott and his men
had to push the sledges themselves．
Amundsen reached the Pole on 14 December，1911
and put a Norwegian flag there．Then he
prepared for the return journey．Amundsen and
his team arrived safely back to their starting
base on 25 January，1912，ten days ahead of
their planned schedule．
Scott finally
arrived at the Pole with four team members on 17
January，1912．They were shocked
when they saw
the Norwegian flag．Scott wrote in his diary：
，we have now lost the goal of our ambition
and must face 800 miles of hard pushing —
and
goodbye to most of our dreams．
The return
journey was one of the worst in the history of
exploration ．The men were soon
very tired
and were running out of food．The weather
conditions were terrible．Scott started to
realise their hopeless situation：
，but what each man feels in his heart I can only
guess． Putting on our
shoes in the morning is
getting slower and slower．
However，on
their way back they found time to look for
rocks．They carried twenty kilos of rocks
all
the way with them．Later，these rocks proved that
at one time in the distant past，the
continent of Antarctica was covered by plants．
Then disaster came．Edgar Evans had a
terrible disease and died after a bad fall．The
next to go
was Captain Oates，who was having
great difficulty walking．Scott recorded his death：
，'I am just going outside and may be some
time．
walking to his death，but though we tried
to stop him，we knew that it was the act of a brave
man
and an English gentleman．We all hope to
meet the end with a similar spirit，and certainly
the
end is not far．
Scott and two of
his team members carried on and got within eleven
miles of one of their food
bases．But then a
terrible storm started and they could not leave
their tent ．Scott spent some
of his last
hours writing．He wrote a letter full of sadness to
his wife Kathleen：
． What stories you
would have for the boy... but
what a price to
pay．
Scott's diary also told the story
of their end：
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2019北师大版教材book2unit5听力文本和课文word版
．It seems a pity，but I do not think I
can
write more．
The news of Scott's death
shocked the world．Even Amundsen was moved by
Scott's death
saying，for honesty，sincerity，for
bravery，for everything that makes
a man．Scott
had failed to win the race to the Pole，but the
great courage shown by Scott and his
men made
them heroes．
Writing Workshop
How to Survive an Earthquake
If
you're indoors
Don't run，but protect
yourself．Don't try to run out of the building
during an earthquake．The
most important thing
is to protect yourself as much as you can．
Drop，cover and hold on． DROP down onto
your hands and knees．COVER your head and
neck
with your hands，arms or hard objects．If
possible．find a strong shelter nearby which will
cover your whole body．HOLD ON to your shelter
until the shaking stops．
If you're
outdoors
Move away from anything
that can fall．Move to open
areas．Buildings，trees，streetlights
and power
lines can fall down during an earthquake．
Find a shelter where you can stay． If you are
near objects that can fall，find a shelter to
protect
yourself from them．
Wait
before moving to another place．Objects may also
fall after an earthquake and there are
always
strong aftershocks． Observe carefully before
you move away．
If you're in a car
Stop．Stop your car as soon as you can，but
avoid stopping near a building or under a tree．
Stay seated．Stay calm in your car．The
car's metal body can protect you from falling
objects．
Drive carefully when the quake
stops． Avoid bridges that have been damaged or may
be
damaged by the aftershocks．
Reading Club
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2019北师大版教材book2unit5听力文本和课文word版
NEW ZEALAND
Fact File
·New Zealand is
home to 4.7 million people，31 million sheep and 10
million cows．
·Moa birds were native to
New Zealand．but are now extinct．They were two
metres tall and
weighed over 250 kilogrammes．
·New Zealand is home to more species of
penguins than any other country．
·New
Zealand is one of the few countries in the world
without snakes．
Geography
New Zealand is a country in the South
Pacific．It has a total area of 270，000 square
kilometres
and has two large islands (the
North lsland and the South island)，as well as
other smaller
islands．Almost every
geographical feature ln the world can be found in
New Zealand —
forests，
mountains，deserts，beaches and
volcanoes．A mountain range runs down the middle of
the
South island，and includes the country's
highest mountain：Mount Cook (3，724 metres)．New
Zealand has a varied climate that changes a
lot from place to place．In fact，lt's a common
saying
that in New Zealand，you can get four
seasons in one day! Generally,the further south
you go，the
colder it will be．
Wildlife
New Zealand has a lot of unique
native animals，including fish insects，birds and
frogs．The
country is famous for its birds．The
most famous is the kiwi (the symbol of New
Zealand)，which
is a large bird that cannot
fly．New Zealand is also home to the world's
largest insect — the
giant weta．It looks like
a big，scary grasshopper，but it is actually
harmless．
Places to Visit and Things
to Do
New Zealand's forests are great for
hiking and camping．In fact，one third of the
country is made
up of national parks，which are
full of hiking trails and beautiful campsites．If
you love skiing，the
South lsland is the best
place to go，but there are some amazing ski fields
on the North lsland，
too．The country's
beaches，lakes and rivers are perfect for boating
and water sports．
NATURE FILMS
A place to discuss nature films
Wildlife on the Silver Screen
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2019北师大版教材book2unit5听力文本和课文word版
Tom Tom：Hey everyone! I just watched the film
Wolf Totem．It was directed by a French director
called Jean-Jacques Annaud — I hope I've spelt
that right! It's about a young student who went
to lnner Mongolia in the 1960s．He became
interested in wolves．I enjoyed the film and I
wondered if other people liked it，too．Some
things I liked were：
·originality
·exciting scenes — especially the one where
the horses are attacked by a pack of wolves
·great shots — the grasslands of lnner
Mongolia look really beautiful
·strong
environmental message (The main character quickly
sees how easy it is for humans to
upset the
natural balance of the environment．)
Rubicon：Actually，it's not an original story —
the film was based on a book by a Chinese writer
called Jiang Rong．He wrote the book about his
experiences in Inner Mongolia．
Josie55：What were the special effects like in
the film? I mean，were the wolves all created by
CGI ?
TomTom：@Josie55 No，there's
not a lot of CGl in Wolf Totem — almost all of the
shots are of
real wolves! I read in a magazine
that the production company chose Annaud to direct
the film
because he had worked with animals
many times．Annaud actually had wolf cubs specially
trained for the film．It took several years to
train them — they had to learn to trust humans and
not to be afraid of cameras．I admire the way
the film crew took such good care of the
animals．For me，this further highlights the
environmental message of the film．
Josie55：@TomTom Can you explain the thing
about the environmental message? What do you
mean by
TomTom：@Josie55 Maybe I can
give you an example from the film to help
explain... At one
point，some greedy people
steal a lot of meat from the wolf pack．That leaves
the wolves with
nothing to eat so they start
attacking the farmers' animals．As a result，a
decision is made to kill
the wolves．ignoring
the warning that wolves protect the grassland from
the invasion of hares，
rats and other
animals．The disappearance of the wolves brings
disaster to the grassland and has
inevitable
negative effects on the farmers．
If
people hadn't taken the meat，the wolves would have
left the farmers' sheep alone．This shows
how
one small human action can cause major problems
for many other species．
Rubicon：Yes，the
book and the film really show how important it is
for humans to protect the
environment．Here's a
relevant quote from the book，．If
we don't kill
wolves，there'll be fewer of us．But if we kill too
many of them，there'll be even
fewer．
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