英语一般将来时
等级头衔-爱的纪念册
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英语一般将来时
一、概念:
表示将要发生的动作或存在
的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:
tomorrow,nextday(w
eek,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow(后天)等。
二、基本结构:
①begoingto+do;
②will+do. 三、否定句:在be动词(am,is,are)后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。
例如:I’mgoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.→I’mnotgoingt
ohaveapicnictomorrow.
四、一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。
例如:Wearegoingtohaveapartythisweekend.→Areyougo
ingtohaveapartythisweekend?
五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1.?问人。Who
例如:I’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.→Who’sgoingtoNewYorksoon?
2.?问干什么。What…do.例如:
MyfatherisgoingtowatchT
Vwithmethis???afternoon.→Whatisyourfathergoingtodo
withyouthisafternoon.
3.问什么时候。When.例如:She’sgoi
ngtogotobedatnine.→Whenisshegoing?tobed?
六、同义句:begoingto=will
Iamgoingtogoswimmingt
omorrow(明天).=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.
练习
一、填空:
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1.?我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I___________________haveap
icnicwithmyfriendstomorrow.
I________haveapicnicwithmyfriendstomorrow.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。
3. What_______
____________________________________nextMonday?I__
________________playba
sketball.
4. What___
______youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.
5. 3.??你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
6. _____you
rmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?
7. Yes,she_________.She_______________________
_buysomefruit.
8. 4.?你们打算什么时候见面。
9.
Whattime_______you___________________meet?
10.
二、改句子:
11. 5.?Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)
12. Nancy________goingtogocamping.
13.
6.??I’llgoandjointhem.(改否定)
14.
I_______go______jointhem.
15.
7.??I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)
16.
_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?
17. 8.??Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.(改一般疑问句)
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18.
_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.
19.
9.??Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(对划线部分提问)
20. _______________she________________________
_afterschool?
21. 10.??Myfatherandmotheraregoi
ngtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)
22. _____
_____________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow
isgoingtoseetheanimalsthere.(特殊疑问句)
______
__________________________________________________
egoinghikingtomorrowmorning.(一般疑问)
_______
_________________________________________________
.三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
___________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.
her_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.
en______________(go)toschoolonfoot.
______________(go)toschoolbybike.
youusuallydoonweekends?
--Iusually________
(watch)TVand_________(catch)insects?
'_____she_________(do)thisweekend?
--She___________(watch)TV.
______you______(do)nextSunday?I_______(milk)cows.
____________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.
8.I________________(water)theflowersnow.
四.选择正确的选项。
()1.I___thehouseworktomorrow.
gtodo
()n___________toschoolwithhisfriend.
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()u___noodlesfor
breakfasttomorrowmorning?-No,Iwon’t.
()oingtowork?Yes,_____.s.
()owisSunday,we___________apicnic.
ve
(),thegirl___________.
nce
()nds___________inthepoolthisafternoon.
mming
()eyougoingtodointheevening?
A.I’housework.
()Jimmy___________togethertonight.
gtoplay
()dentsusually___________booksinthemorning.
ad
()uldyouliketohavefordinner?
A.I’iketohavedinner.
()eyougoingtothelibrary?
day.
()goingtoschooltomorrow?
,Iwasn’,I’,wearen’t.
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