四大时态(一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时)练习

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2021年01月11日 21:09
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2021年1月11日发(作者:田流)




小学阶段,主要学四大时态:
一般现在时:指动作发生在“现在”的时 间段内。那么,多长的时间才叫“现
在”呢?一个月?一年?10年、100年?这就要根据动作的性质 来定了。“现
在”这个概念可短可长,只要在目前这个动作是经常发生的就行。

一般 过去时:表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去
的时间状语连用,如:yeste rday,last night,in 1990,two days ago
等。

一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内
经常的动作或状态。常 常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如:tomorrow(明天),
next week(下周), from now on(从现在开始);in the future(将来)等。
一般将来时由助动词shall(第一人称),will(第二、三人称) 动词原形构
成。美国英语则不管什么人称,一律用will。

现在进行时:表示动作 发生的时间是“现在”,动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。
所谓“正在进行中”,是指在谈到这件事的 时候,这个动作还在进行中。至于它是
什么时候开始的,什么时候会停下来,不是我们关心的。所以“正 在进行时”
的事件,可能发生几年了,也可能只有几分钟。仍在进行中这是“正在进行时”
的关 键所在。


时态练习 --过去时
1.Tom and Mary_______ (come) to China last month.
2.Mike ________ (not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So he
________ ( get ) up late.
3. We _______ (not watch) TV last Monday.
4. I ______ (feel) hot and________ (have a fever) last night.
5. We _______ (read) this story book last week.
6. ----_______ you______(get)me a copy of today’s newspaper?
----OK.
8.What time_______ you _______ (leave for) Beijing yesterday?
9. What _____________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?
10. The earth ______ (move) around the sun.
11. I _______ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
12. I________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
13. He ______ (get) up at six o’clock every day.
14. My classmate and I _______ (see) a film on TV last Thursday.
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15. My mother_______ (say) she had a headache last night.
16. Jacket’s sister______________________ (do some housework) last Sunday.
17. We_______ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 this evening.
___________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?
19. They_________ (be) on the farm a moment ago.
20. How many lessons______ your classmate usually________ (have) on
Monday?
21. Jenny ________ (not go) to bed until 11:00 o'clock last night.
22. There __________(be) a telephone call for you just now.
23. Jack ________ (not clean) the room just now.
24. ---- _______ you______(be)here tomorrow?
----No. I _________(visit)my teacher.

1. My brother ___________ basketball with his classmate after school this
Friday.
A. is going to play B. going to play C. plays

2. Mr. Brown_________ tomorrow.
A. goes fishing B. will go fishing C. go fishing

3. Tom _________ his pen friend every day.
A. e-mails B. is going to e-mail C. e-mail

4. Look, the children________ in the park.
A. are having fun B. is having fun C. are going to have fun

5. Jan_______ the Night Zoo by car next week.
A. visit B. visits C. is going to visit

1. We _________(have, had) a science lesson yesterday afternoon.
2. I _______(called, call) you this morning, but you _________(was, were)
not in.
3. ___________(Does, Did) she play computer games last night?
4. I’ll come back_________(soon, yesterday).
5. Ben_______(have) noodles for breakfast this morning.
6. Jiamin usually _________(go) to school on foot, but this morning
he________(go) to school by bus.
7. Miss White ___________________(not come) to work yesterday, because
she ____________(is) ill.
8. ___________(love) his car very much. Now he
is____________(wash) his car.
9. Xiaoling___________(finish) her homework and __________(play) video
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games yesterday.
10. I _________(call) Mr and Mrs Webb yesterday, but they __________(be)
not at home.

1. Let’s go to the park and _________some photos of the peach flowers.
A. take B. make C. took
2. I did not go for a trip, I stayed in Guangzhou and _________ three films.
A. see B. seeing C. saw
3. Yesterday afternoon, Xiaoming ___________computer games for three
hours.
A. play B. plays C. played
4. I ___________ noodles for breakfast yesterday.
A. am having B. have C. had
5. We________ more homework now than before.
A. have B. has C. had
6. Don’t worry, Mrs Lee. Your daughter _________ all right soon.
A. is B. will be C. won’t be

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