7.30 一般将来时+完形填空
妄自菲薄造句-三句半台词大全爆笑
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授课日期：7月30日
一般将来时
◆一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式
由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall 用于第一人称，will用于第二、
三人
称。除英国外的说英语的国家，在陈述句中，即使在第一人称一般也用will，
在英国也有这种趋势。
在口语中，常用shall, will的缩写形式为’ll, 如：I’ll,
you’ll
等。Shall not的缩写式为:shan’t, will not
的缩写式为：won’t.
肯定句：IWe shallwill go.
YouHeSheThey Will go.
否定句：IWe shallwill
not go.
YouHeSheThey Will not go.
疑问句：Shall Iwe go?
Will youheshethey go?
◆一般将来时用法
（1）一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。
例如：I will(shall) arrive tomorrow.我明天到。
Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗？
We won’t
(shan’t) be busy this evening. 我们今晚不忙。
（2）在一般将
来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间的状语，有时没有时间状语，
这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作
或情况。例如：
Will she come? 她（会）来吗？
We’ll only stay for two weeks. 我们只待两星期。
The meeting won’t last long. 会开不了多久。
（3）在以第一人称
I或we作主语的问句中，一般使用助动词shall，这时或是
征求对方的意见(a)，或是询问一个
情况(b)：
a. Where shall we meet? 我们在哪儿碰头？
b. Shall we have any classes
tomorrow?明天我们有课吗？
在这类问句中，近年来也有不少人用will，特别是在美国。例如：
How will I get
there? 我怎么去？
（4）be going to+动词原形
a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如：
We are going to put up a
building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。
How are you
going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过？
b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如：
I think it is going
to snow. 我看要下雪了。
There’s going to be a lot
of trouble about this. 这事肯定会有很多麻烦。
c.―will‖句型与―be going
to‖句型，前者表示纯粹将来，后者表示打算、计划、
准备做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿。例如：
Tomorrow will be Saturday. 明天是周六了。
We
are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。
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课堂练习
(
) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow
afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C. is going to be
D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________
here next month.
A. isn’t working
B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to
working D. won’t work
( ) 3. He
________ very busy this week, he ________ free
next week.
A. will be; is
B. is; is
C. will be; will be
D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ________ a
dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to
have
C. will have
D. is going to be
( ) 5. –________ you
________ free tomorrow?
– No. I
________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going
to be; will
C. Are; going to; will
be D. Are; going to be; will be
(
) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next
birthday.
A. will gives
B. will give
C. gives
D. give
( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea
for you?
–________. （不，不要。）
A. No, you won’t. B. No, you
aren’t.
C. No, please don’t.
D. No, please.
( ) 8. – Where is the morning
paper?
– I ________ if for you at
once.
A. get
B. am getting
C. to get
D. will get
( ) 9. ________ a concert next
Saturday?
A. There will be
B. Will there be
C. There can be
D. There are
( ) 10. If they come, we
________ a meeting.
A. have
B. will have
C. had
D. would have
( ) 11. He ________ her a
beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives B. gave
C. will giving D. is going
to giving
( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon
as he gets there.
A. writes
B. has written
C. will write
D. wrote
( ) 13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back B.
came back
C. will come back
D. is going to coming back
( ) 14. If it
________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.
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A. isn’t rain
B. won’t rain
C. doesn’t rain
D. doesn’t fine
( ) 15. – Will his parents
go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?
– No, ________ （不去）.
A. they
willn’t. B. they won’t.
C. they aren’t. D. they
don’t.
( ) 16. Who ________ we ________
swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go B. do; go
C. will; going D. shall; go
( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next
time.
A. do
B. will do
C. going to do
D. will doing
( ) 18. Tomorrow he ________
a kite in the open air first, and then ________
boating in the park.
A. will
fly; will go B. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will goes
D. flies; will go
( ) 19. The day after
tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching B. watches
C. is watching
D. is going to watch
( ) 20. There ________
a birthday party this Sunday.
A.
shall be B. will be
C. shall going to be D. will
going to be
( ) 21. They ________ an
English evening next Sunday.
A. are
having B. are going to have
C. will having
D. is going to have
( ) 22. ________ you
________ free next Sunday?
A. Will;
are B. Will; be
C. Do; be D. Are; be
( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow
morning.
A. will
B. is
C. will be
D. be
( ) 24. ________ your brother ________
a magazine from the library?
A. Are;
going to borrow B. Is; going to
borrow
C. Will; borrows
D. Are; going to borrows
( ) 25. – Shall I
come again tomorrow afternoon?
–________ （好的）.
A. Yes, please
B. Yes, you will.
C. No, please.
D. No, you won’t.
( ) 26. It ________ the
year of the horse next year.
A. is
going to be B. is going to
C. will be
D. will is
( ) 27. ________ open the
window?
A. Will you please
B. Please will you
C. You please
D. Do you
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( ) 28. –
Let’s go out to play football, shall we?
– OK. I ________.
A. will coming
B. be going to come
C. come
D. am coming
( ) 29. It ________ us a long
time to learn English well.
A.
takes B. will take
C. spends D. will spend
( ) 30. The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arrive B. will be
arrive
C. is going to
D. is arriving
二、动词填空。
1. I
______（leave）in a minute. I ______（finish）all my
work before I ______
（leave）.
2. —How long
_____ you _____（study）in our country?
—I
_____（plan）to be here for about one more year.
—I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your
country.
—What ______ you ______（do）after you
______（leave）here?
—I ______（return）home and
______（get）a job.
3. I ______（be）tired. I
______（go）to bed early tonight.
4. Mary’s
birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her
a present.
三、句型转换。
1. People in the
north often go skating in winter. （next winter）
2. There are two cinemas in that town.
（next year）
3. He comes back late.（in two
days）
4. She is a conductor of a
train.（soon）
答 案
1. C 2. D 3.
D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D
9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C
14. C 15. B 16. D
17. B 18. A
19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B
25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B
30. D
二、动词填空。
1. am leaving will
finish leave
2. will study plan
hope will do leave will return get
3. am will 4. will give
三、句型转换。
1. People in the north will go
skating next winter.
2. There will be two
cinemas in that town next year.
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3. He will come back late in two days.
4. She will be a conductor of a train soon.
完形填空
One day two brothers 1
fishing. They had a dog 2 them. When they came
near the river, they put their caps
①
3 a big stone and went to the river bank 4
fish. It was cold that day, and soon they
wanted to wear the caps. They told the dog
5 back and fetch
②
the caps for them.
When the dog _6 there, he tried to take both
caps together in his mouth. It was
very hard.
Then the dog saw that one of the caps was 7 than
the other. He put the
smaller cap in the 8
one and then he could carry both caps 9 the same
time.
10 clever the dog was!
开心辞典：①cap
帽子 ②fetch 取；拿
( )1.
( ) 2.
(
) 3.
( ) 4.
( ) 5.
( ) 6.
( ) 7.
( ) 8.
( ) 9.
(
) 10.
Tom 1 fish very much. He often
buys 2 fish at the shop and takes it 3_
home. But when his wife sees the fish, she
always says to herself, ―Good! Now I can
4
my friends 5 have lunch and we can eat fish.
They like fish very much.‖
So when Tom comes
home in the evening, the fish is not there and his
wife always
says, ―Oh, your cat ate it.‖ And
she gives Tom some bread 6 his supper. Tom gets
very angry. He takes the cat 7 his wife to
the shop near his house and weighs
①
the
A. go
A. for
A. on
B. going
B.
to
B. down
C. goes
C. with
C.
over
D. went
D. of
D. at
D.
looking after
D. coming
D. got to
A.
looked for B. to look for C. look after
A. go
A. got
A. smaller
A. small
A. at
A. What
B. to go
B. gets
B. big
B. bigger
B. with
B. what a
C.
going
C. get to
C. the bigger D. small
C. biggest
C. in
C. How
D. big
D. on
D. How a
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cat. Then he turns 8 his wife and says, ―My
fish weighs three pounds
②
, and this
cat weighs three, too. My cat is here, you
see, then, where is my fish?‖
开心辞典：①weigh
称（重量） ②pound英镑
( ) 1.
( ) 2.
(
) 3.
( ) 4.
( ) 5.
( ) 6.
( ) 7.
( ) 8.
课后作业
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. The day after
tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching B. watches
C. is watching D. is going to
watch
( ) 2. There ________ a birthday party
this Sunday.
A. shall be
B. will be
C. shall going to be
D. will going to be
( ) 3. They ________ an
English evening next Sunday.
A. are
having B. are going to have
C. will having
D. is going to have
( ) 4. ________ you
________ free next Sunday?
A. Will;
are B. Will; be
C. Do; be D. Are; be
( ) 5. He ________ there at ten tomorrow
morning.
A. will
B. is
C. will be
D. be
( ) 6. ________ your brother ________
a magazine from the library?
A. Are;
going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows
D. Are; going to borrows
二、动词填空。
1. I am
afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon. I
can’t join you.
2. Mike ______（believe,
not）this until he ______（see）it with his own eyes.
3. Most of us don’t think their team
______（win）.
A. are liking
A. more
A. in
A. asking
A. at
A. to
A.
with
A. at
B. likes
B. some
B.
to
B. to ask
B. for
B. for
B. for
B. to
C. to like
C. a lot
C. at
C. ask
C. to
C. on
C. and
C.
of
D. like
D. little
D.
D. asks
D. of
D. with
D. or
D. on
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三、句型转换。
1. China is a
modern and strong country.（in twenty years）
2. Do you study hard?（from now on）
3.
She didn’t speak English at the meeting.（before
long）