一般将来时以及练习
小学体育课教案-欢庆元旦手抄报
一般将来时
含义 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态
主语+willshall+动词原形
肯定句
shall一般用于第一人称，will可用于各种人称。
We will see a film
tomorrow afternoon.明天下午我们将去看一场电影。
否定句
构成
主语+willshall+not+动词原形
We won’t leave
before nine. 九点以前我们不会离开。
一般疑问句：WillShall+主语+动词原形？
肯定回答：Yes，主语+willshall.
否定回答：No，主语+won’tshan’t.
疑问句
—Will you
come to school tomorrow？你明天来学校吗？
—Yes, I will.
是的，我会来。
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句+willshall+主语+动词原形？
What will you do in ten years? 十年之后你将做什么？
tomorrow, tomorrow morning, tomorrow
afternoon, the day after tomorrow
时间
状语
其他类
tomorrow类 等
What will you do
tomorrow afternoon? 明天下午你将做什么？
In a
twothere„day(s)week(s)„,in the future等
Jim
will be back in two days.吉姆将在两天后回来。
注意：
Be
going to 也可表示将来，常与will互换使用，但be going to侧重于强调根据主观判断
将
来肯定发生的事情，有“计划，打算”之意，will则表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。Be
going
to含有“计划，准备”的意思，而will则无此意。
·I’m going
to watch that football match this evening.
今天晚上我打算看那场足球赛。
·There will be a football match
this evening. 今天晚上你将有一场足球赛。
I．单项选择
1．—Jo, you are late!
—Sorry, I
next time.
A. don’t B. won’t C. am not
D. didn’t
2．Aunt Wang to see me this
afternoon. I can see her soon.
A. come B.
coming B. came D. will come
3．—Will you go
to Beijing next week?
— . I don’t
think I have enough time.
A. Yes, I am B.
No, I’m not B. Yes, I will D. No, I won’t
4．Do you think there no students at
school in the future?
A. are B. will
C. are going to be D. are going to have
II．完成句子
1．人们将飞到月球去度假。
People
the moon for vacation.
2．我妈妈打算9月20日去北京。
My mother to Beijing on
September 20th.
3．30年之后你的生活将会是什么样子？
What your life
in thirty years？
4．我准备下周举办一次聚会。
I
have a party next week.
5．这个男孩长大后将成为一名作家。
The boy a writer when he grows
up.
be going to表示将来
1．be going to的用法
be going to后跟动词原形，是一般将来时的多种表达形式之一，主要用来表示根据客观
迹象
表明将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。
2．be going to的句式结构
句式
肯定句
结构
主语+be going to+动词原形+„
示例
I’m going to visit the Summer Palace
next week. 我打算下周去参观颐和
园。
I’m not going
to visit the Summer
Palace next week.
我不打算下周去
参观颐和园。
Are you going to visit the
Summer
Palace next week? 你打算下周去参
观颐和园吗？
Where are you going to visit next
week?
你打算下周参观什么地方？
否定句 主语+be+not+going
to+动词+原形
+„
Be+主语+going to+动词原形+„？ 一般疑问句
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to +动
词原形+„？
点拔：
①“There be going to
be+主语+„”表示“将有„„”，其中to后的be是there
be句式中的
be,不能用have。Be going to中的be有人称、数和时态的变化。
·There is going to be an English film this
evening. 今天晚上会有一场英文电影。
②表示位置移动的动词come, go,
leave, arrive等常用进行时表将来。
·He is leaving for
Shanghai soon. 他不久将动身去上海。
·My friend Li Ping
is arriving this afternoon. 我的朋友李平今天下午到。
I．单项选择
1．— are you going to be a
volleyball player?
—I am going to practice
a lot.
A. What B. Why C. How D. When
2．There an English party in our class
next Friday.
A. will have B. are going
to be
C. is going to be D. are going to
have
3．The girl a new computer for
herself next year.
A. buy B. buys C. is
buying D. is going to buy
4．—Are they going
to make a soccer team?
A. They aren’t B.
he is C. they are D. he isn’t
5．He says
he’s going a computer engineer in the
future.
A. to do B. become C. be D. to
be
II．句型转换
1．They are going to fly
kites tomorrow morning.（改为一般疑问句）
fly kites tomorrow morning?
2．They have a
basketball match every Sunday.（用next Sunday替换every
Sunday）
They
a basketball match next Sunday.
3．We are going
to have a school trip next week.（就画线部分提问）
next week？
4．There will be a tall building
soon.（用be going to改写句子）
There
a tall building soon.
5．The boy is going to
help his mother do housework.（改为否定句）
The
boy help his mother
do housework.
第三部分---能力训练
Almost(几乎)everyone likes to eat apples. Apples
grow in nearly every part of the w 1 .
The
United States produces more apples than any o 2
country except France. The states of
Washington and New York g 3 the most apples.
New York is on the east coast and Washington
is on the west n 4 Canada.
Apples are
red, yellow or green. They are very p 5 in the
United States. Many people like
to carry
apples to work or to school to e 6 with their
lunches. Most American people are often
too b
7 or too tired to cook, so they often have their
lunches very simply(简单). Apple juice is
also a
popular d 8 and apple pie is the favorite
dessert of many Americans.
The state of
Washington is proud o 9 its apples. The trees
there produce nearly five billion
apples every
year-one apple for every man, woman and child in
the w 10 world.
1. 2.
3. 4. 5.
6.
7. 8. 9. 10.
It is Sunday today. Allan is
shopping with her mother. She wants her mother to
buy a new
sweater 1 her. In a clothing
shop, she finds an orange one. She tries it on. It
is too small. She
wants a bigger 2 , but
the bigger ones are not orange. Allan doesn’t like
other colors. Her
mother asks, “Shall we go to
3 shop to have a look?” So they go out of the
shop and go into
another one.
The second
shop is bigger than the 4 , and in it there are
many kinds of sweaters of
different sizes and
5 . Allan tries on an orange one. It is too big.
She tries a smaller one. It is
6 .
“How
much is it?” Allan’s mother asks the 7 who
sells clothes. Then they find 8
too
expensive, and they don’t have so much money with
them.
“Would you like a 9 one?” the woman
asks.
“No, we shall take this one. My daughter
likes it. We will 10 to buy it tomorrow.”
Allan’s mother answers.
1. A. from B. in
C. for D. around
2. A. one B. shop C.
look D. thing
3. A. other B. others C.
the others D. another
4. A. one B. first
C. two D. second
5. A. clothes B. bags C.
colors D. ways
6. A. OK B. right
C. sorry D. bad
7. A. man B. woman C. boy
D. child
8. A. this B. these C. it D.
them
9. A. bigger B. smaller C. longer D.
cheaper
10. A. come back B. give back C. come
from D. walk away
Tofu is a big part of
our daily lives. In a school dining room or a
restaurant on the street, you
always find tofu
on the menu.
We can make many dishes with
tofu, such as Mapo Tofu(麻婆豆腐) and
Stinking(臭的)Tofu.
It is a healthy food. Tofu
is rich in soy protein(大豆蛋白), vitamins and
minerals(矿物质)-all are
good for health.
A
story said that a Chinese cook made the first tofu
over 2,000 years ago. He put nigari(盐卤)
in a
pot of soybean(大豆)milk. Then, the milk got hard
and became tofu. Tofu is also popular in
Western countries. Westerners sometimes call
it “the cheese of Asia”, because it looks like a
block
of cheese.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1. We
can see many with tofu in China.
A.
foods B. clothes C. soybean D. cheese
2.
Tofu is good for health because .
A.
it’s poor in soy protein, vitamins and minerals
B. it’s rich in soy protein, vitamins and
minerals
C. it tastes the most delicious
D. we have no food to eat except tofu
3.
About 2000 years ago made the first tofu.
A. Japanese B. Americans C. Chinese D.
no one
4. The best Chinese meaning of the word
“block” is .
A. 坨 B. 块 C. 箱
D. 瓶