小升初一般将来时练习
不容乐观-磨刀不误砍柴工
时态详解：一般将来时
一．一般将来时的定义
一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来
经常或
反复发生的动作，常和时间副词tomorrow, soon 或短语next year
week month,
in a few days, in future等连用。
二．一般将来时的表达形式
一般将来时有多种表达形式，在此仅将小升初阶段出现的两种主要形式进行总
结。
1. be going to + 动词原形。
表示已经计划或安排好了的事情，也可表示有迹象表明肯定要发生的事
情。 is going to
be an English evening this week.
本周要举行一个英语晚会。
2. will+动词原形
表示即将发生的动作或存在的状态。
you be free this evening?
今天晚上有空吗？
3. be going to 和will的区别
A. be going to表示打算、准备做得事及
即将发生或肯定发生的事,will则
是对未来的预测
B. Be going to
表示打算，计划，准备做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿,
表示说话人经过事先考虑并为这一行为做出准
备。Will则指说话人在说话的时
候立刻做出决定要去做，则没有事先考虑。
三． 句型变化
Be going to do
的句型变化（与有be动词的句子句型变化规则一样）
1. 肯定句：主语+be( am is
are) going to +动词原形+其他成分
例句： I am going to
paint the bookcase this evening.
2.
否定句：主语+be( am is are) not going to +动词原形+其他成分
例句： I am not going to paint the bookcase
this evening.
3. 一般疑问句:Be( am is are) +主语+
going to+动词原形+其他成分?
--- Are you going to paint the bookcase this
evening?
--- Yes, I am. No, I am
not.
4.特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词加一般疑问句？（如果对主语提问后面照抄）
I
am going to paint the bookcase this evening.
What are you going to do this evening?
I am
going to paint the bookcase this evening.
Who
is going to paint the bookcase this evening?
Will+ 动词原形句型变化
1. 肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+其他成分
例句： I will go to my hometown next week.
2. 否定句：主语+will not (常缩写为won't) +动词原形+其他成分
例句： I will not (won't) go to my hometown
next week.
3. 一般疑问句:will +主语+动词原形+其他成分?
Will you go to your hometown next
week?
Yes , I will. No, I won't.
4.特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词加一般疑问句？
I will go to my
hometown next week.
What will you do next
week?
四． 练习题
( ) 1. There __________ a
meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going
to B. will going to be
C. is
going to be D. will go to be
( ) 2.
Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t
working B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he
________ free next week.
A. will be; is
B. is; is
C. will be; will be
D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ________ a
dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A.
was B. is going to have
C. will have D. is going to be
( ) 5.
–________ you ________ free tomorrow?
– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going
to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be
D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother
________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give C. gives
D. give
( ) 9. ________ a concert next
Saturday?
A. There will be B. Will there
be
C. There can be D. There
are
( ) 10. He ________ her a beautiful hat
on her next birthday.
A. gives B.
Gave
C. will giving D. is
going to giving
( ) 11. He ________ to us as
soon as he gets there.
A. writes B.
has written C. will write D. wrote
(
) 12. He ________ in three days.
A. coming
back B. came back
C. will
come back D. is going to coming
back
( ) 13. – Will his parents go to see
the Terra Cotta Warriors
tomorrow?
– No,
________ （不去）.
A. they willn’t. B. they
won’t.
C. they aren’t. D. they
don’t.
( ) 14. Who ________ we ________
swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go
B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go
(
) 15. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do B. will do C. going to do
D. will doing
( ) 16. Tomorrow he ________ a
kite in the open air first, and
then ________
boating in the park.
A. will fly; will go
B. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will
goes D. flies; will go
( ) 17. The
day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball
match.
A. will watching B.
watches
C. is watching D.
is going to watch
( ) 18. The train ________
at 11.
A. going to arrive B. will be
arrive
C. is going to D. is
arriving
( ) 19. ________ you ________ free
next Sunday?
A. Will; are B. Will; be
C. Do; be D. Are; be
( ) 20. He ________
there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will
B. Is C. will be D. be