(完整版)小升初英语——一般将来时
watermelon-春暖花开海子
第三讲 一般将来时
Will you go to the
party tonight?
一般将来时通常表示现在还没有发生，但将要发生的事情或动作。
如：
It is going to rain.
要下雨了。
We are going to have a meeting today.
今天我们准备开一个会。
Tomorrow will be Sunday.
明天就是星期天。
I shall not go.
我不准备去了。
What shall we do for
summer holiday?
暑假我们做什么呢？
语法精讲
一般将来时的形式
1
第一人称（I we）+shall +
动词原形
I shall be there in five
minutes. 我五分钟后会到那里。
______________________________________? 我们今晚去哪里？
We shall probably go to Xi’an for
our holiday. 我们很可能去西安度假。
2
各人称单复数+ will +动词原形
When will we
know our test scores? 我们什么时候能知道测验的分数？
_____________________________________.
他明天要和他爸爸去钓鱼。
You will get sick if
you eat too much. 如果吃得太多了，你会生病的。
一般将来时的基本用法
一般将来时
常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如：tomorrow（明天），
next week（下周），from now no(从现在开始)，in the
future(将来)，soon, in
2015, in two
days(两天之后)等。
be
going to+ do
①第一人称单数（I）+ am going to + v（动词原形）+其他成分
___
_____________________________________________..
我打算今天下午去打篮球。
②第二人称单数（you）各人称复数（weyouthey）+going to +
v（动词原
形）+其他成分
You are going to
have a picnic with me tomorrow.
_________
______________________________.我们打算下午去爬山。
③第三人称单数（hesheit）+ is going to +
v(动词原形)+其他成分
__________________
____________________.她打算放学后听音乐。
will+ do
一般将来时句型转换
【be going to +动词原形】
1.肯定句 主语+be(am
,is, are) going to +动词原形+其它
________________________________________.
我姐姐准备明年学
英语。
2.否定句 主语+be(am is
are)+not going to +动词原形 +其它
____________________________________.
我今天晚上不打算去看
电影。
3.一般疑问句 Be (am
is are)+主语+going to+动词原型+其它?
_____________________________________________? No,
he isn’t。
你父亲打算和你去打篮球吗？不。
4.特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句 ?
Where
______ _______ ______spend Spring Festival.?
春节你打算在
哪过？
用于所有人称 ①will
②will
常简略为 'll，并与主语连写在一起，
如：
I'll，he'll，it'll，we'll；否定为will
not,缩略为won’t,如：I won’t，you
won’t, they won’t.
③一般疑问句如用will you…？
其简略答语是Yes，I will或 No，I won't；
Will you go
swimming tomorrow?
肯定回答：_____________
否定回答：______________
Will you meet at the
bus stop at 10:30?
肯定回答：_____________
否定回答：______________
【will
+动词原形】
1.肯定句： 主语+will +动词原形+其它
__________________________________________.
下周我将给他写
信。
2.否定句： 主语 + will + not +
动词原形 +其它 will not= won’t
____________________
______________________.今天晚上他们不看
电视。
3.一般疑问句： will+主语 +动词原形+其它
____________
____________________________________________？
明天你和我们呆在家里好吗？
4.特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(Wh-)
+一般疑问句
When will your father be back?
你爸爸什么时侯回来？
_________________________________________________?
你周末打算去做什么？
一般疑问句：
be或will提到句首，some改
为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。
We
are going to buy some apples and
books this
weekend.
→ _____ ______ ______ ______ ______
_____ ______ _____ ______ ______
________?
要点专练
一、填空。
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________
have a picnic with my friends.
I ________ have
a picnic with my friends.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛？
我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________
_________ _________ next Monday？
I _______
______ _____ play basketball. What _________ you
do next
Monday？
I ________ play
basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping
this ___________？
Yes， she _________. She
______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4.
你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________
__________ meet？
二、按要求改写句子。
5. Nancy is
going to go camping.（改否定）
Nancy ________ going
to go camping.
6. I‘ll go and join them.（改否定）
I _______ go ______ join them.
7. I’m
going to get up at 6：30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）
________ _______ ________ to get up at 6：30
tomorrow？
8. We will meet at the bus stop at
10：30.（改一般疑问句）
_______ ________ meet at the
bus stop at 10：30 ?
9. She is going to listen
to music after school.（对划线部分提问）
________
_______ she ________ ________ _________ after
school？
10. My father and mother are going to
see a play the day after tomorrow.（同上）
_________ _________ going to see a play the day
after tomorrow.
三、单项选择。
( ) 1. There
__________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A.
will be going to B. will going to be
C.
is going to be D. will go to be
( )
2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A.
isn’t working B. doesn’t working
C.
isn’t going to working D. won’t work
( )
________ very busy this week, he ________ free
next week.
A. will be; is
B. is; is
C. will be; will be D. is; will
be
( ) ________ a dolphin show in the zoo
tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going
to have
C. will have D. is going to
be
( ) 5. –_____you _____free tomorrow? –
No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.
A.
Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going
to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother ________ me a
nice present on my next birthday.
A. will
gives B. will give C. gives D. give
(
) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?–________.
（不，不要。）
A. No, you won’t. B. No, you
aren’t.
C. No, please don’t. D. No,
please.
( ) 8. – Where is the morning
paper?
– I ________ if for you at once.
A.
get B. am getting C. to get D. will get
( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be B. Will there be
C. There can be D. There are
( )
10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A.
have B. will have
C. had
D. would have
知识套餐
一、单项选择。
1. They ________ an English
evening next Sunday.
A. are having
B. are going to have
C. will having
D. is going to have
2. ________ your
brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows D.
Are; going to borrows
3. There _____ a
meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going
to B. will going to be C. is going to be
4.
Mr. Green often _____ his newspapers at night. But
he _____ an interesting
book tonight.
A. reads; reads B. reads; read C. reads; is
going to read
5.——What did you do after school
yesterday?
——I _________basketball with my
friends.
A. play B. played C. will
play D. am playing
二、阅读理解。
Our school is NO.1
Primary School in the city. It's very big and
clean. You can
see many trees, grass and
flowers in it. There are about 900 students in our
school.
All of the students study hard. And
there nearly(几乎，差不多)50 teachers in our
school.
The teacher work hard ,too.
Read the following
sentences, choose True (T) and False (F).
(
） school is very big and clean.
( ） can see
many trees, grass and flowers in our school.
(
） are about 600 students in our school.
( ）
of the students study hard.
( ）
nearly(几乎，差不多)50 teachers in our school.
三、完形填空。
Jim Green and I 1 twin
brothers. We are 2 . Lucy King is 3 English
girl.
We’re in the same 4 . She is eleven.
5 are twelve. We’re good friends and 6 . Our
Chinese 7 is Miss Gao. She’s a nice
teacher. We all 8 her.
( )1.A. am B. is
C. are D. be
( )2.A. America B. American
C. America D. american
( )3.A. a B. an C.
the D. ×
( )4.A. class B. classes C.
Class D. Classes
( )5.A. I B. He C. They
D. We
( )6.A. classmate B. a classmate C.
classmates D. a classmates
( )7.A. teacher
B. student C. teachers D. students
( )8.A.
are B. love C. put D. see