飙升-胡雪岩的启示

主语在句首，am, is, are跟在
二十五、疑问词的用法
疑问词放句首，when问时间；要问原因为什么，why 放
句首就可以。
What用途广，要问“什么”它当先。（What’s this?）
How开头来“问安”。(How are you?)
Who问“谁”。（Who’s that man?）
“谁的”Whose来承担。（Whose eraser is this?）
询问“某地”用Where。（Where is her cat?）
“哪一个”Which句首站。（Which one?）

二十六、祈使句用法 < br>祈使句，祈使句，请求、命令或建议。主语是you常省
去，动词原形开头记。否定形式要注意， 句首要把

Don’
t加。要讲客气用please，句首句末没关系。
二十七、动词加-s或- es方法歌诀

动词三单现在式，一般词尾加-s。

s, x, ch, sh在词尾，直接加上-es。

词尾若是字母o，加上-es不用愁。

“ 辅音字母+y“来结尾，变y为i是正规。-es后边紧跟
随，study→studies看明白。< br>
二十八、过去式之歌
标准过去式加-ed，少量不规则分别记，am和is对was ，
二人称复数are变were，have和has用had，do和
does变did。

规则动词过去式构成方法口诀

过去式构成有方法，一般词尾把- ed加。
如果词尾有个e，直接加d就可以。“辅音字母+y”在
词尾，变y为i加ed。
“一辅重闭”作尾巴，双写之后-ed加。

二十九、现在进行时用法

后，现在分词跟着走，其他成
分不可丢。
表示动作正进行，句中now时
间定。一般问句，把be提到句
前去。
否定句式也简单，be后只把
not添。

三十、havehas的用法
口诀
动词have表示“有”，位置就
在主语后。
“三单”主语用has，其他人称
用have。

三十一、There be句型用法口诀
三十三、变否定句

There be句型有特点，主语放在be后边。

o
口诀之一

主语单数用is，复数主语要用are。

（一） can、be、do、does后面not添
变否定，很简单，be后要把not添。

（二） 有some变any ，有and变or。

变问句也不难，把be提到there前。

o
诀之二

肯定句中用some，否定疑问要用any换。

（一）有can有be，can、be后面not添
（二）没有can、be、do、does显身手，单三用
三十二、变一般疑问
doesn’t，doesn’t后面动还原
（三） 其他人称don’t动词前


口诀之一


（一）can 、be、do、does在前

（二）第一（人称）变第二（人称）
（三）末尾用问号，语调用升调

（四）有some变any
口诀之二


（一）有can有be，can、be提前
（二） 没有can、be的，do、does显身手，三单用
does，does后动词还原
（三） 其他人称do在前
o
o
o
o

“小升初”英语80个必背重点句型
1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事
例：My father allowed me to go out for a walk after
finishing my homework.
2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做（不做）某事
例：My father asked me to study hard.
He asked me not to swim alone.
3. be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事被邀请去做某事
例：I was asked to have a dinner with them
yesterday.
4. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
例：She is afraid to ask me questions.
5. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事
例：I am afraid of going out at night.
6. be afaid of sth 害怕某物
例：He is afraid of snakes.
7. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶
例：He was amazed to meet the girl there.
8. be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶
例：They were amazed at the news.
9. be busy doingwith sth 忙于做某事（常考）
例：I was busy washing my car at that time.
例：I am busy with my work.
10. be cominggoingleavingflyingmovingdyi ng（某些
位移动词用进行时态时表将来）
例：The bus is comingThe dog is dying.
11. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋
例：Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
12. be excited at sth 对做……感到兴奋
例：Lily was excited at his words.
13. be excited about doing sth 对做……感到兴奋
例：he was excited about passing the exam without
going overing books.
14. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事
例：Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
15. be gladhappy to do sth 高兴去做某事
例：she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.
16. be pleased to do sth高兴做某事
例：she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.
17. be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴满意
例：the teacher was pleased with my answer.
18. be interested in sthdoing sth 对某事感兴趣对做
某事感兴趣
例：she is interested in swimming in the river.
例：My btother is interested in Chinese.
19. be ready for sth、be ready to do sth为某事做好了
准备
例：We are ready for the exam.
例：We are ready to have a birthday party for her.
20. be get ready for sth为某事在做准备
例：We are getting ready for the exam.
21. be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉
22. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇
23. be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇
24. be worth doing sth 值得做某事（worth 后接动词
-ing形式，常考）
25. 开始去做某事
begin to do sth
beginstart to dodoing sth
26. canbe able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力供应（购买）
某物
27. canmaymust do sth
28. couldwouldshouldmight do sth
29. can't wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事
30. decide to do sth 决定去做某事
31. make up one's mind to do sth 下决心去做某事
32. make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定
33. deserve to do sth 值得应该做
34. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事
35. enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事
36. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事
37. fail to do sth 做某事失败
38. succeed doing sth 成功做了某事
39. finish doing sth 做完某事（后接动词- ing形式）
40. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事
41. 让某人做某事（后接动词原形）
get sb to do sth
make sb do sth
let sb do sth
42. gethave a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机
会
43. givepassshowlendsell sb sthsth to sb
44. buygetbring sb sthsth for sb
45. go on to do sth 继续去做事（前后动作不一样）
46. go on doing sth 继续做事（前后动作相同）
47. hate to dodoing sth 讨厌不喜欢做某事
48. have fun doing sth 喜欢做某事
49. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难
50. 让某人做某事（后接动词原形）
have sb do sth
have sth done
have sth to do有事要做
51. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事
52. hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事（常见）

53. help to do sth 帮忙做某事
54. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
55. hopewish to do sth 希望做某事
56. wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事
57. It seems that 这像是……（后接从句）
seem to do sth
seem +adj
58. It's + adj+(for sb) to do sth .
59. It's+adj +(of sb) to do sth
例：It's glad for him to hear the news.
60. It takes sb some timemoney to do sth . 花费某人
多长时间做某事（常考）
61. pay …for…costspend…on…It takes …to do sth
花费„做某事
62. It's best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好
的
had better do sth 最好做某事（注意had没有时态
和人称的变化，better后接动词原形）
63. It's time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了
64. keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事（常考）
keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事（常考）
keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事（常考）
keep sbsth +adj
例：Keep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天（不要
用borrow或lend）
65. learn to do sth 学做某事
learn sth from sb 向某人学习
66. like to dodoing sth 喜欢做某事
like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事
67. need to do sth 需要做某事
need doing sthto be done
need sth needn't do sth
68. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿…而不愿…
prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做…胜过做…
例：I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起
购物来，我更爱读书。
69. prefer to do sth 喜欢（爱）做某事
70. refuse to do sth 拒绝做
71. rememberforget to do sth 记得忘记做某事
rememberforget doing sth 记得忘记做过某事
72. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事（结果）
see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事（正在进行中）
be seen to do sth 做某事被看见
73. something to eatdrink 一些吃喝的东西（词不定式
放在something等后修饰这些词）
例：I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西。
74. spend some time (in)doing sth on sth 花费时间做
某事（注意动词要用ing形式）（常考）
spend some money on sthdoing sth 买……花了多
少钱
75. sth is harddifficulteasy to do . 做好某事很难容易
76. stop to do sth 停下来去某事（两件事）（常考）
stop doing sth 停止做某事 （一件事）（常考）
stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事（常考）
77. take turns to do sth 轮流做……
78. tell sb (not) to do sth 叫某人去（不要）做某事
be told to do sth 被告知不要做某事
79. There is no need (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说没必
要做某事
80. There is no time (for sb ) to do sth
have no time to do sth 没时间做某事
81. too…(for sb) to …太……以致不能…… so… that…
not… enough to do
例：The boy is too young to go to school. 那男孩太
小了以致不能上学。
82. trydo one's best to do sth 尽力去做某事
try to do sth 试着（图）做某事
83. used to do sth 过去常做某事( used to be + adjn)
例：Mr wang used to be a teacher worker. 王先生
过去是一位工人。
例：I used to live in the country. 过去我住在农村。
84. wantwould like to do sth 想做……
wantwould like sb to do sth 想某人做……
85. feel like doing sth 喜爱做某事（注意like后接动词
ing形式）
86. warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事（或不要做
某事）
87. 为什么不……（表建议的句型，注意用动词原形）
Why don't you do sth ?
Why not do sth ?
88. 表示建议的句型还有：
WhatHow about……?（如果是动词，要用ing形式）
Shall we……?
Would you like (sb) to do sth ?Yes, I'd love to .
Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事吗？
Never mindNot at allof course notcertainly not .
（从不介意一点也不介意当然不会了）
Would you please (not) do sth 你可不可以不
做……？