大学英语测试题带答案
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2021年01月17日 02:04
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dnf狂战士转职-芙蕖
大学英语
A4
一、阅读理解
In
the
traditional
marriage
,
the
man
worked
at
a
job
to
earn
money
for
the
family.
Most
men
worked in an office
,
a factory, or some other place away from the home. Since the man earned the
money, he paid the bills. The money was used for food, clothes, the house, and other family needs,
The man made most of the decisions. He was the boss.
In the traditional marriage, the woman seldom worked away from the house. She stayed at home
to care for the children and her husband. She cooked meals
,
cleaned the house, washed the clothes,
and did other housework. Her job at home was very important.
In recent years, many couples continue to have a traditional relationship of the kind. The man has
a job and earns the money for the family. The woman stays at home and cares for the children and the
house.
Many
Americans
are
happy
with
the
kind
of
marriage.
But
some
other
Americans
have
a
different impression of marriage and family responsibilities.
There
are
two
important
differences
in
male
and
female
roles
now.
One
is
that
both
men
and
women have many more choices. They may choose to marry or to stay single. They may choose to
work or stay at home. Both men and women may choose roles that are comfortable for them.
A
second
difference
in
male
and
female
roles
is
that
within
marriage
many
decisions
and
responsibilities are shared. The husband and wife may choose to have children, or they may not. If
they
have
children
,
the
man
take
care
of
them
some
of
the
time,
all
of
the
time
or
not
at
all.
The
woman may want to stay at home and take care of the children. Or she may want to go to work. Men
and
women
now
decide
these
things
together
in
a
marriage.
Many
married
people now
share
these
decisions and the responsibilities of their families.
of the following is NOT true in the traditional marriage
?
worked at a job to earn money for the family.
women made most of decisions.
woman stayed at home to care the children.
man paid the bills.
答案:
B
recent years ______.
young couples refuse the traditional relationship.
woman has a job and earns the money for the family.
woman doesn't stay at home and care for the children and the house.
role of men and women has begun to change.
答案:
D
and women may now choose all the following except to ______.
or to stay single
or stay at home
their jobs just because they have children
their roles that are comfortable for them
答案:
C
following are all now true except ______.
may choose to have children or not
man may take care of the children some of the time
woman is the most important person in the house
woman may want to go to work
答案:
C
of the following is NOT true
?
ne tries to get married.
man was the boss in the traditional marriage.
woman's job at home was very important in the past.
Americans still have a traditional marriage.
答案:
A
There’
s a great story about an old Finnish woman who, without quite realizing it, was using her
cell-
phone to access the Internet and track her city’s public transit system. When asked why she used
the wireless Internet so frequently, she replied, “What are you talking about? I don’t know anything
about this wireless Internet stuff. I just know the bus is here.”
Regardless of whether you want to admit it, a lot of us are like that old Finnish woman. When it
comes to new mobile applications, many of us do not realize the capability and power that we hold,
literally, in our hands.
What we are looking at today is the mobile Internet in its infancy. Now that using the Internet from
home or work has
saturated
much of society, the next logical step is to be able to use the Net when
you are far away from your desktop or laptop. Speech recognition is one way to do this, and there are
a number of services, collectively called the “voice Web”, that will make this possible. All you do is
to use a phone or wireless device to call a phone number, and speak commands to an intuitive system.
It will then give you the information you’re seeking, using either a synthesized voice or an audio file.
In the United States and Europe, the hot technology for wireless devices is called WAP (Wireless
Application Protocol), which is being considered as the world standard. WAP is supported by major
phone
companies
including
Nokia,
Motorola
and
Ericsson,
and
is
simply
a
means
of
transmitting
information, much like HTML which is a means of communicating on the Internet.
Currently, wireless Internet connections may give you news, sports scores, stock quotes, and the
weather
if
you’re
lucky.
But
if
you’ve
ever
used
this
technology,
you
know
it’s
slow,
costly
and
doesn’t seem worth the time and effort
, if it works at all. All of this technology points to easier living.
Perhaps you’ll need to find a restaurant for an occasional business meeting. You’ll press a button on
your mobile phone, and access the Internet to pull up a list of great restaurants in your immediate area.
You’ll hit another button, say a few words into the handset and you’ve got a reservation for four.
author uses the story of an old Finnish woman to indicate that __________.
is ignorant of some common knowledge
transit system contains the accessory to Internet
people are unaware of the function of the new appliances being used
Internet is experiencing rapid growth
答案:
C
word “saturate”(Para. 3) most probably means _________.
e
e
答案:
D
ing to the text, WAP is a __________.
logy standard set by major phone companies
tution of HTML which can be applied on the Internet
of exchanging information
re application for transmitting voice over telephone lines
答案:
C
can infer from the passage that the mobile Internet is different from the previous Internet in that
the former __________.
be accessed by desktop computers
no need for wire appliances
be used to book a table in a restaurant
equipped with speech recognition systems
答案:
B
is the attitude of the author towards the future of mobile Internet?
erent
l
stic
istic
答案:
C
二、词汇与语法
have to dress _______ for the party.
ly
ly
答案:
A
ists everywhere are trying to _______ a cure for AIDS.
er
答案:
C
after he has acquired considerable facility in speaking _______ to learn to read and write.
began
he begin
he begin
he begin
答案:
B
only _______ our money, but we were also in danger of losing our lives.
lost
we
did lose
we lose
答案:
D
manager urged his staff not to _________ the splendid opportunity.
答案:
C
girl was standing by the sea, her long hair ________ in the breeze.