英语单元测试
玛丽莲梦兔
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2021年01月17日 02:09
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单元评价检测(二)
Unit 2
(45
分钟
100
分
)
第Ⅰ卷(共
45
分)
I.
单项选择(
20
分)
1.
—What’s ______ ?
—
I have a headache.
A. matter
B. the matter
C. trouble
D. the wrong
【解析】
选
B
。
询问病情可用:
What’s the matte
r/the trouble?
或
What’s wrong?
句中
matter
,
trouble
是名词,
前应加定冠词
the
;而
wrong
为形容词,前不加冠词。故选
B
。< br>
2.
[
09
广东中考]
—I’m afraid I’ve got a bad cold.
—
_____ .
A. Never mind
B. Keep away from me
C. Better go and see a doctor
D. You need to eat less food
【解析】
选
C
。当生病时,应该去看医生。故只有
C项符合。
3. I’m a little _____ .
I want to have a rest.
A. thirsty
B. angry
C. tired
D. hungry
【解析】
选
C
。由后句中的
have a rest“
休息
”
可推知应是
“
累了
”
。thirsty“
口渴的
”
;
angry“
生气的
”< br>;
tired“
疲
劳的;累的
”
;
hungry“< br>饥饿的
”
。故选
C
。
4. Lucy has a toothache. She should ______ .
A. eat an apple
B. drink some water
C. see a dentist
D. go to bed early
【解析】
选
C
。由前句< br>“
露西牙疼。
”
可知她应该去看牙医,
see a dentist“
看牙医
”
。
5.
[
10
阜康中考]
Mr Black gave us _____ on how to learn English well.
A. an advice
B. many advices
C. some advice
D. some advices
1
【解析】
选
C
。
advice
是不 可数名词。没有复数形式,也不能用不定冠词
a/an
修饰,故选
C
。
6. If you have a sore throat, you can drink some hot tea _____ some honey.
A. with
B. in
C. on
D. has
【解析】
选
A
。
hot tea with honey“
加蜂蜜的热茶
”
。
7.
[
10
重庆中考]
Jane, please turn off the lights _____ you leave the classroom.
A. after
B. before
C. until
D. but
【解析】< br>选
B
。句意:简,在你离开房间之前请关上灯。
before
意为“
在
……
之前
”
。
8.
—I can’t go to school because I have a bad cold.
—
__________.
A. Glad to hear that
B. I’m sorry to hear that
C. I don’t think so
D. I’m afraid not
【解析】
选
B
。考查日常交际用语,听到别人病了等不好的 消息要说
“I’m sorry to hear that”
。
9. It’s bad for your health to eat ______
junk food.
A. too many
B. too much
C. much too
D. many too
【解析】
选
B
。
too much“
太多
”
,修饰不可数名词;
much too“
太
……”
,修饰形容词或副词。
junk food
是不
可数名词
,
故选
B
。
10. It’s important __
_____ us _____ a balance of yin and yang.
A. for
;
to keep
B. to
;
to keep
C. of
;
to keep
D. with
;
keep
【解析】
选
A
。
It’s+adj. +for sb. to do sth. “
对某人来说做某事
……”
。此句型中形容词常用来描述事物的性< br>质、说明不定式的情况等。故选
A
。
Ⅱ
.
完形填空
(10
分
)
Mary was ill yesterday. She went to see the doctor.
“Doctor. I’m not feeling
1
at the
moment, ”she said, “Every time I do my
homework at night, I feel
2
. If I walk to school every day, I have to sit down
and
3
for ten minutes. ”
The doctor looked
4
Mary carefully. At last he said, “
5
serious,
but I’m afraid you are
6
too much. ”
“I don’t understand, what do you mean? ”asked Mary. “I mean you eat too much
7
, ”said the
2
doctor.
“Oh! You mean I’m too
8
. That’s a problem, ”said Mary. “What should I do if I don’t want to
be heavy? ”
“The answer is easy, ”said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you
9
eat a lot of food and you also should take more
10
. ”
1. A. good
B. bad
C. well
D. terrible
【解析】
选
C
。
feel
在句中为系动 词,后接形容词作表语,表示
“
身体好的,健康的
”
应用
well< br>。
2. A. hungry
B. thirsty
C. tired
D. relaxed
【解析】
选
C
。
feel tired
感到累。
3. A. rest
B. lie down
C. stand
D. look
【解析】
选
A
。表示
“
我
”
不得不坐下来休息< br>10
分钟。
4. A. after
B. over
C. like
D. for
【解析】
选
B
。
look over
为固定词组,意为
“
检查
”
。
5. A. Too
B. Not
C. Nothing
D. Very
【解析】
选
C
。
nothing serious
意为
“
没什么严重的事
”
。
6. A. drinking
B. sleeping
C. working
D. eating
【解析】
选
D
。
eat too much
意为
“
吃得太多
”
。
7. A. ice cream
B. fruit
C. food
D. chicken
【 解析】
选
C
。根据上文可知她吃得太多,结合最后一段最后一句可知应是指食物。
8. A. fat
B. healthy
C. stressed out
D. thin
【解析】
选
A
。
too fat
意为
“
太胖
”
。
9. A. can
B. can’t
C. should
D. shouldn’t
【解析】
选
D
。对他人提出自己的建议应用
should
或
shouldn’t,
根据句意,故选
D
。
10. A. homework
B. sports
C. exercise
D. housework
【解析】
选
C
。
take exercise
为固定词组,意为
“
做运动
”
。
Ⅲ
.
阅读理解(
10
分)
Everyone
wants
to
be
healthy.
Then
do
you
know
how
to
keep
in
good
health?
You
may
say
,
“Having
a
balanced
diet
and
doing
exercise
can
help
us.
”I
agree
with
you.
In
fact
,
good
sleep
is
also
very
3
important.
Lots of people in the world have sleep problems.
They can’t sleep well at night.
The next day they are
too tired to work well.
They are unhappy and stressed out.
Then they may have some other health problems.
For example
,
heart diseases
(心脏病)
and headaches.
How can people sleep well at night?
Here are some good ideas.
● Sleep in a quiet room.
● Do some exercise before going to bed.
It’ll make you sleepy.
●Wash your feet in warm water before you go to bed.
●Have a glass of milk.
It’s pretty good for sleeping.
●Don’t think about boring things.
Try to be relaxed.
1. The writer thinks people should ______ to stay healthy.
A. eat well and do exercise
B. sleep well
C. have more vegetables
D. eat and sleep well
,
and do exercise
【解析】
选
D
。由第一段中
“Having a balanced diet and doing exercise can help us. ”I agree with you.
In fact
,
good sleep is also very important.
可知。
2. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence
?
A. Although they are very tired the next day
,
they can work well.
B. They are too tired and can’t work well the next day.
C. They don’t go to work the next day because they’re too tired.
D. They are very tired the next day
,
but they try to work hard.
【解析】
选
B
。由上一句
“他们晚上睡不好觉。
”
及下一句
“
他们不愉快,而且压力大。
”
可知划线句子的意
思为:他们太累以至于第二天工作不好。
too. . . to. . . “
太
……
而不能
……”
。
3. Which of the following can NOT help people sleep well?
A. Doing exercise.
B. Drinking milk.
C. Thinking about boring things.
D. Putting the feet in warm water.
【解析】
选
C
。由睡眠建议中的最后一条可知“
想一些令人厌烦的事情不利于睡眠。
”
4. How many pieces of advice did the writer give people on how to sleep well?
4