BEC初级--听力课程电子版教材
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BEC
初级听力
主讲:高媛媛
第一课时
听力考试介绍
40
分钟
(
30+10
)
4
个部分
30
个题
两种题型:选择、填空
(
14
,
23
)
听力来源:真实、没有偏见,都与商务有关
包括访谈、打电话、面对面的交谈、记录片
目的:测试听力技巧和策略
四个部分:
1
部分:
8
段很短的谈话或独白
(
15-30
秒)
2
部分:一段简短谈话或独白
(
90
秒)
3
部分:一段独白
(
2
分钟以内)
4
部分:一篇较长的正文
(
3
分钟)
1
部分:
选择题
8
个
3
选项:文字、图片、图表、示意图
测试重点:测试学生
1
理解口语
2
获取事实性信息:名字、时间、地点、图表趋势、地图上
/
房间中某处位置等
2
部分
填空题
7
个
试题:表格、统计表、图表、便条
测试重点:数字:日期、价格、百分比、数量、金额
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3
部分
填空题
7
个
试题:表格、记录
测试重点:单词
4
部分
选择题
8
个
3
选项:文字
内容:
1.
一个人的独白;
2.
两个人对话、访谈、谈话;
3.
三个人讨论、会话
测试重点:
1.
理解主旨的能力
2.
获取具体、详细信息的能力
3.
了解说话人意见的能力
试听体验
Test 1
Part 1
1
Why does the woman want the job?
A
to reduce travel time
B
to learn about the computers
C
to earn more money
2
When is the trade fair?
3
What is the purpose of today's meeting?
A
to discuss a merger plan
B
to obtain some advice
C
to sign a contract
4
Which chart shows this year's sales?
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5
How much will Emma's hotel bill be?
6
What will the finance company give advice about?
A
buying shares
B
setting up a small business
C
paying less tax
7
Which graph are they looking at?
8
What's the problem with the seminar?
A
the speaker's availability
B
the size of the room
C
the low number of bookings
听力原文:
Listening Test 1
This is the Business English Certificate Preliminary 2,Listening Test 1.
[pause]
Part One. Questions 1 to 8.
For questions 1-8 you will hear eight short recordings. For each
question, mark one letter (A,B or
C) for the correct answer.
Here is an example: When were the machine parts sent?
[pause]
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Woman: Mr Hooper rang. He needs those parts for the packing machine by the third.
Man:
Well,
it
’
s
already
the
first
today
…
but
wait
…
no,
it
’
s
OK.
They
were
sent
out
on
the
thirty-first.
Woman: Good. He
’
ll certainly get them by the third, then.
[pause]
The answer is A.
Now we are ready to start.
After you have listened once, replay each recording.
[pause]
One: Why does the woman want the job?
[pause]
Woman:
I’
m applying for that job in the Marketing Department,
I’
m tired of going all the way to
Head Office every day! The Marketing office is just down the road from my house.
Man: Mmm,
you’
d save money on train fares
…
But it
’
s only the same salary!
Woman: I know, but I want to use my computer skills as well.
[pause]
Two: When is the trade fair?
[pause]
Next year
’
s trade fair in Milan, usually the first week of June, is now on June the twenty-sixth and
twenty-seventh.
Its
organizers
are
not
happy
–
they
were
hoping
that
the
fair
would
be
on
the
twelfth and thirteenth. However, the situation in
…
[pause]
Three: What is the purpose of today
’
s meeting?
[pause]
Woman: When are you seeing Munro International about signing the distribution contract?
Man: Well,
I’
m meeting two of their directors today for lunch so
I’
ll make a date to do that then.
Woman: Fine. Are you going to talk about the merger over lunch?
Man: That
’
s the aim. When I asked our MD for his advice on the next step, he suggest this lunch
meeting.
[pause]
Four: Which chart shows this year
’
s sales?
[pause]
Man: Looking at our main markets, Asia now represents fifty per cent of all sales. Europe and the
USA
are the other two main players, with sales in the USA
are the thirty-eight per cent, unlike last
year when Europe had the bigger share.
[pause]
Five: How much will Emma
’
s hotel bill be?
[pause]
Woman(1): Hello, it
’
s Emma MacDonald here from AB Electronics.
I’
d like to book a single room
for the twenty-fifth please.
Woman(2): Certainly. Single rooms are seventy- two pounds fifty per night, including breakfast.
Woman(1): Oh
…
I see but my company uses the hotel regularly. We normally get a discount.
Woman(2): Oh sorry. That
’
ll be sixty pounds per night then, sixty-five pounds fifty with breakfast.
Woman(1): Oh, I won
’
t want breakfast.
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[pause]
Six: What will the finance company give advice about?
[pause]
…
Call Walker
’
s Finance Company now. We are specialists in advising successful small businesses
on aspects of business finance. So, if you want to attract investment or reduce your company
’
s tax
bill, call us on 0207 765 5540
…
[pause]
Seven: Which graph are they looking at?
[pause]
Man : Look at this graph.
There
‘
s a real problem with production at this plant.
Over the last two
years we
’
ve increased our investment in it considerably- here, see?
Woman: Mm, that
’
s true.
Man: And yet production continues at the same level
…
Woman:
Y
ou
’
re right. There
’
s been no fall
in production, but there should be a rise
–
and there
isn
’
t.
[pause]
Eight: What
’
s the problem with the seminar?
[pause]
Woman: Dan.
Man: Y
es.
Woman: Um, slight problem with the time management seminar next week.
Man: Don
’
t tell me
–
Andy Norton can
’
t give the introductory talk
…
and
I’
ve got to do it.
Woman: It
’
s not that. There
’
s such a huge demand this time.
I’
ve had over sixty bookings and the
venue is only big enough for forty. It
’
s funny
, last time we had so few bookings.
[pause]
That is the end of Part One.
听力中同学们遇到的问题:
大家的问题大致分为三类:
1.
只能听懂一些词,但是没法连成句子
建议:平常多做一些精读、复述、背诵的练习
原因:语速问题、发音问题、词汇
推荐教材:英语初级听力
(
listen to this 1
)
2.
能听出一句来,但是听不出第二句
建议:扩大阅读量、做适当精读;学会利用标志词猜测
3.
大致能听懂,但细节问题还是云里雾里的
建议:扩大阅读的同时加大听力的量
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书面材料:
listen to this
感兴趣的杂志
Test 1
Part 1
1
Why does the woman want the job?
A
to reduce travel time
B
to learn about the computers
C
to earn more money
2
When is the trade fair?
3
What is the purpose of today's meeting?
A
to discuss a merger plan
B
to obtain some advice
C
to sign a contract
4
Which chart shows this year's sales?
第二课时
5
How much will Emma's hotel bill be?
- 6 -
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6
What will the finance company give advice about?
A
buying shares
B
setting up a small business
C
paying less tax
7
Which graph are they looking at?
8
What's the problem with the seminar?
A
the speaker's availability
B
the size of the room
C
the low number of bookings
讲解
1
Why does the woman want the job?
A
to reduce travel time
B
to learn about the computers
C
to earn more money
部门的说法:
Marketing Department
市场部
Head Office
总部
人事部
Human Resources
=
HR
,
Personnel Department
财务部
Accounting Department
,
Financing Department
生产部
Production Department
货运部,送货部
Delivery Department
物流部:
Dispatch
,
logistics
销售部:
Sales Department
售后部:
After Sales
售前部:
Presales
研发部:
Research and Development
=
RD
前台接待处:
Reception
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分支机构,办事处,代理商:
branch
分部,分公司
office
办事处,联络处;
agent
代理商;
代言人
spokesperson
重点的小细节:
tired of
烦透了,受够了
2
When is the trade fair?
usually
通常情况下
其后面很可能出现
but
但是这次
...
were hoping that
过去曾经希望,现在没有实现;
I thought
我原以为
I had thought
我原以为;
was intended to
,
was supposed to
本来应当
日期的三种说法:
the 1st of June
;
June the 1st
;
June 1
3
What is the purpose of today's meeting?
A
to discuss a merger plan
B
to obtain some advice
C
to sign a contract
purpose
aim
目的
target
,
goal
,
objective
合并
merger
;
收购,兼并
acquisition
,
take over
;
joint venture
合资公司
4
Which chart shows this year's sales?
st
unlike
表示前后两者相反
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5
How much will Emma's hotel bill be?
I’
d like to book a single room for the twenty-fifth please.
双人间
twin room
;
double room
有一张双人床的房间
行政间
executive room
套间
suite room
豪华间
including
包含
打折
get a discount
,
give sb a discount
数字:
£
17.50
6
What will the finance company give advice about?
A
buying shares
B
setting up a small business
C
paying less tax
so
所以,同义词
therefore
,
thus
,
then
,
as a result
,
consequently
,
accordingly
on aspects of
在哪些方面
7
Which graph are they looking at?
方向:
1.
上升的方向:
increase, rise, go up, grow, climb, rocket, sky rocket, soar
2.
下降的方向:
decrease, reduce, fall, go down, decline, drop
3.
保持水平的方向:
level, keep level, level off, remain the same, no change
at all, hardly changed
幅度:
slightly,
smoothly, sharply,
dramatically,
constantly, steadily,
suddenly,
gradually,
slowly,
rapidly
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The cost of production decreased slightly last year.
It had been going up steadily since Februry, but yestaday it droped sharply to the lowest.
There has been a steady increase in sales since 2000.
Sales
rocketed
dramatically
by
a
hundred
million
dollars
to
three
hundred
million
dollars
in
March.
8
What's the problem with the seminar?
A
the speaker's availability
B
the size of the room
C
the low number of bookings
only
强调作用,
unique
,
simply
,
sole
第三课时
Test 2
Part 1
1
Why is the man late for the meeting?
A
The meeting time was changed.
B
His train was delayed.
C
There was an emergency in his office.
2
Why is Timtex performing badly?
A
Its profit margins are too narrow.
B
It is targeting the wrong market.
C
Demand for expensive clothing is low.
profit margins
利润边际
边际利润
marginal profit
3
Which graph shows the company's sales?
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4
Where do they decide to hold the seminar?
A
at a conference centre
B
at a Trade Club
C
at a hotel
5
What does the successful business produce?
6
In which department does Ben work now?
A
Engineering
B
Sales
C
Marketing
7
Which chart shows the bank's current network of branches?
8
What do they still need to put in the hall
?
听力原文:
Listening Test Two
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This is the Business English Certificate Preliminary 2, Listening Test 2.
[pause]
Part One. Questions 1 to 8.
For question 1-8, you will hear eight short recordings. For each question, mark one letter (A, B or
C) for the correct answer.
Here
’
s an example: When were the machine parts sent?
[pause]
Woman: Mr Hooper rang. He needs those parts for the packing machine by the third.
Man:
Well,
it
’
s
already
the
first
today
…
but wait
…
no,
it
’
s
OK.
They were
sent
out
on
the
thirty-first.
Woman: Good. He
’
ll certainly get them by the third, then.
[pause]
The answer is A.
Now we are ready to start.
After you have listened once, replay each recording.
[pause]
One: Why is the man late for the meeting?
[pause]
Woman: Sorry we had to start the meeting without you. What happened
–
train late again?
Man: It was, but only by a few minutes. According to my diary, we
’
re not starting till eleven.
Woman: We were, but
I’
ve got to fly out to
the Tokyo office on urgent business this afternoon, so
we had to bring the meeting forward.
Man: Well, no-one told me
…
[pause]
Two: Why is Timtex performing badly?
[pause]
Woman: Timtex isn
’
t doing too well, is it? I see profits are right down again.
Man: Mm. Well, at the moment the market
’
s sharply divided between those who want fashionable
clothing, even though it costs a lot, and those who want to pay as little as possible. So by aiming at
the middle market, Timtex doesn
’
t really please anyone very much.
[pause]
Three: Which graph shows the company
’
s sales?
[pause]
Man:
…
and despite a slight fall early in the year, WP Engineering have in fact done well this year,
with a steady rise in sales up to now, which their Managing Director, William Peters, hopes will
continue into next year
…
[pause]
Four: Where do they decide t to hold the seminar?
[pause]
Woman: Where are we holding the seminar this year?
Man: How about that new hotel in town?
Woman:
It
’
s
too
expensive
for
our
budget
…
somewhere
like
the
conference
center
is
more
suitable
–
it
’
s fully booked though.
Man: And everyone complained about the Trade Club last year
…
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Woman: OK, well maybe we should spend more on the venue this year. Let
’
s go with your idea.
[pause]
Five: What does the successful business produce?
[pause]
Woman: These articles about new business are interesting.
Man: Especially the one about the woman whose company sells a game she invented herself.
Woman: Mm. She
’
s doing really well. The one that made soft drinks failed within six months.
Man: Y
es. And the people publishing the magazine did well at first, but then they couldn
’
t find any
more investors.
Woman: Pity. Seemed a good idea.
[pause]
Six: In which department does Ben work now?
[pause]
Woman: Hello Karl! How are you?
Man: I
’
m fine thanks. How are things at the company?
Woman: Oh, there have been so many changes since you left!
Man: I hear Ben
’
s moved?
Woman:
Y
es
…
they
needed
someone
with
an
engineering
qualification
in
Marketing,
so
they
transferred him there.
Man: Who
’
s replaced him in Sales then?
Woman: No-one yet!
[pause]
Seven: Which chart shows the bank
’
s current network of branches?
[pause]
Man:
…
at the moment a quarter of the bank
’
s branches are in Europe, and a third in Asia. The rest
of
their
business
is,
of
course,
in
the States.
But
today
’
s
news
is
that
they
’
re
planning
to close
some US branches
…
[pause]
Eight: What do they still need to put in the hall?
[pause]
Man: I
’
ve just been over the hall to check the arrangements for the shareholders
’
meeting.
Woman: Is everything set up OK?
Man: Almost. They haven
’
t got the microphone in yet. Everything else was all right though
…
the
OHP was there
…
Woman: What about the video player?
Man: Oh, we changed our minds about that, so I didn
’
t book one in the end.
[pause]
That is the end of Part One.
讲解
1
Why is the man late for the meeting?
A
The meeting time was changed.
B
His train was delayed.
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C
There was an emergency in his office.
diary
日程,安排
bring sth forward
把什么事情提前了
2
Why is Timtex performing badly?
A
Its profit margins are too narrow.
B
It is targeting the wrong market.
C
Demand for expensive clothing is low.
总结:如果以后再碰到了题目问的是
why
,这种题大家要重点听因果词
3
Which graph shows the company's sales?
4
Where do they decide to hold the seminar?
A
at a conference centre
B
at a Trade Club
C
at a hotel
Let
’
s go with your idea.
还是听你的吧。
5
What does the successful business produce?
6
In which department does Ben work now?
A
Engineering
B
Sales
C
Marketing
7
Which chart shows the bank's current network of branches?
- 14 -
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8
What do they still need to put in the hall
?
Test 3
Part 1
1
Who does the man need to speak to?
A
Charles Pearson
B
John V
ernon
C
Peter Tribe
2
Where is the man telephoning from?
A
his office
B
his hotel
C
his home
3
How many job applications have they received in total?
4
How will the company carry out their market research?
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5
Which graph is correct?
第四课时
6
When is the woman going to take her holiday?
7
What was the man's opinion of the presentation?
A
He thought it was good.
B
He was bored.
C
He found it confusing.
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8
Which chart shows the company's turnover?
听力原文:
Listening Test 3
This is the Business English Certificate Preliminary 2, Listening Test 3.
[pause]
Part One. Questions 1 to 8.
For questions 1-8, you will hear eight short recordings. For each question, mark one letter (A, B or
C) for the correct answer.
Here
’
s an example: Who is Emily going to write to?
[pause]
Man:
Emily,
that
supplier
we
use
has
become
very
unreliable,
and
we
’
ve
decided
to
look
for
another one.
Woman: Seems a good idea.
Man: We don
’
t need to inform our clients, but could you send a note round to all our departments
when we
’
ve decided who to replace the supplier with?
Woman: Y
es, of course.
[pause]
The answer is A.
Now we are ready to start.
After you have listened once, replay each recording.
[pause]
One: Who does the man need to speak to?
[pause]
Man: Hello. John V
ernon here. I had a meeting last Friday with one of your production engineers,
Peter Tribe. He said the person who
’
d really be able to help me would be Charles Pearson. Could
you ask him to ring me?
[pause]
Two: Where is the man telephoning from?
[pause]
Man: Oh, Amy,
I’
m glad you haven
’
t left the office yet! I need the sales budget report urgently for
tomorrow
’
s meeting.
Woman: OK
…
where shall I send it?
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Man:
Can
you
it
to
me
here
at
home?
My
address
is
on my
desk. It
’
s
next to
the
number of the hotel
–
you may need to contact me there tomorrow.
[pause]
Three: How many job applications have they received in total?
[pause]
Man: How was the jobs fair?
Woman: Ah, it was really successful! Over five hundred people an hour visited the show. I hope to
be able to interview about a hundred of the three hundred people who
’
ve written in about the posts,
thought it will take at least two weeks to sort out all the applications.
[pause]
Four: How will the company carry out their market research?
[pause]
Woman: What
’
s happening with the market research survey?
Man: Oh, there was some discussion about the best method to use.
Woman: Don
’
t we always do telephone surveys?
Man: Y
es, though I prefer talking to people face to face, but the MD says that
’
s too expensive.
Woman: Y
ou could post the surveys.
Man: Well actually, we decided not to make any changes in the end.
[pause]
Five: Which graph is correct?
[pause]
Man: Over the past twelve months, shares in the new technology companies have risen, but not by
as
much
as
investors
hoped.
Their
performance
is
disappointing
as
we
’
d
expected
them
to
do
much better.
[pause]
Six: When is the woman going to take her holiday?
[pause]
Woman: We must sort out our holiday!
I’
d really like the first half of September
…
Man: Er, I was thinking of going away during that time. We can
’
t both be away at the same time.
Woman: I suppose I could go in July, or August, but
…
Man: Don
’
t worry!
I’
ll go in August. Y
ou take the weeks you wanted
–
that
’
s fine.
[pause]
Seven: What was the man
’
s opinion of the presentation?
[pause]
Woman: Hi, Mike. What did you think of the presentation? I thought it was really excellent.
Man: I just couldn
’
t get interested in it and
I didn
’
t really pay attention to
what the speaker was
saying.
Woman:
Really?
It
was
so
clear,
apart
from
anything
else.
All
those
figures
can
be
really
confusing.
[pause]
Eight: Which chart shows the company
’
s turnover?
[pause]
Man: Turnover improvement in 2002, didn
’
t it?
Woman: Y
es
–
though it was only slightly higher than 2001. The launch of Arial
’
s new car really
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affected us. If their sales go on growing like that, it
’
s going to be serious. Look at our drop in sales
since 2000!
Man: So what are we going to do about it?
[pause]
That is the end of Part One.
讲解
1
Who does the man need to speak to?
A
Charles Pearson
B
John V
ernon
C
Peter Tribe
really
真正地
2
Where is the man telephoning from?
A
his office
B
his hotel
C
his home
3
How many job applications have they received in total?
4
How will the company carry out their market research?
5
Which graph is correct?
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6
When is the woman going to take her holiday?
7
What was the man's opinion of the presentation?
A
He thought it was good.
B
He was bored.
C
He found it confusing.
8
Which chart shows the company's turnover?
补充题型:
地图题
:
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信号词:红绿灯
traffic lights
拐角,拐弯处
corner
十字路口
crossings
,
cross road
,
cross
沿着路走
go along the street
,
go down the street
在你的左
/
右手边
on your left / right
左边第二个门
the second door on your left
对着
opposite
挨着
beside
,
next to
乘电梯
take the elevator
上到
up to
出了电梯
come out the elevator
斑马线
zebra lines
人行横道
pedestrian
建议:只看着
A
选项,然后在
A
选项上用铅笔画出这个位置图,然后再对照答案
Go
down the street,
at
the
first crossings
turn
right,
then
at
the
first corner
turn
left. Turn right
again when you come to the traffic lights, move on and you will see it on the
left side of the road.
Y
ou can't miss it.
Well, I think you can go up to the fourth floor, after you get out the elevator turn left, after Sales it
is the third office on the right, next to Sales department, and opposite is the conferrence room.
时间计算题:
特点:会让大家听到两个时间,一个是固定不变的,第二个是变化的时间
Part 1
中经常考到的题型:
趋势题;比例题;日期题;地图题;时间的计算;考
what
、
which
;考地点;原因题;意见
题
Test 1
Part 2
Ace Sport Centre - Customer Details
CUSTOMER NAME:
(9) Charles.......................................
COMPANY
NAME:
(10) ............................................Ltd
MEMBERSHIP NUMBER:
(11) ..................................................
DA
TE OF GROUP INTRODUCTION:
(12) ...................................November
DISCOUNT OFFERED:
(13) ................................................%
CONTACT NUMBER:
(14) 01332 ........................................
EMAIL ADDRESS:
(15) info@..............................
.com
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Part Two. Questions 9 to 15.
Look at the notes below.
Some information is missing.
Y
ou will hear a man telephoning a sports center.
For
each
question
9
–
15, fill
in
the
missing
information
in
the
numbered
space
using
a word,
numbers or letters.
After you have listened once, replay the recording.
Y
ou now have ten seconds to look at the notes.
[pause]
Now listen, and fill in the missing information.
Woman: Ace Sports Centre. Can I help you?
Man: I hope so. We
’
re supposed to be customers of yours, but
I
’
ve just seen your opening date
’
s
delayed again.
Woman: Oh, er
…
could I take your name please?
Man: Y
es, Charles Baker.
Woman: And are you an individual member, sir?
Man: NO
–
I’
m the Human Resources manager at RKS Limited.
Woman: That
’
s the letters R-K-S?
Man: Y
es, that
’
s right. We
’
ve got twenty members registered with you.
Woman: Were you given a membership number?
Man: Y
es, it
’
s 5-double-4-5-3. But I need to know when we can start using the facilities.
Woman:
Yes.
We
’
re so sorry
about the
delay.
But
we
are
arranging
special
tours
for corporate
members in November, to introduce you to the facilities
…
Man: When would that be?
Woman: Thursdays
…
Could some of you make the next one, on the seventh?
Man: That
’
d be difficult but the thirteenth
’
d be
…
Woman: Er, the fourteenth
…
Man: OK
…
Woman: Starting at six?
Man: Sure.
I’
ll see who
’
d be free that evening.
Woman: Because of the delay, we
’
d like to suggest a fee reduction
…
Man: Y
es, we
’
d expect at least ten per cent
…
Woman: Actually, we
’
d thought twelve
…
Man: That seems very reasonable
…
thanks.
Woman: Great. Can I just confirm your phone number
…
01332 987987?
Man: Use my direct line, 987413.
Woman: Or email?
Man: Y
es
…
better
…
info-at- cullers-dot-com.
Woman: At?
Man: C-U- double-L-E-R-S dot com.
Woman: I
’
ll be in touch tomorrow
…
[pause]
Now listen to the recording again.
[pause]
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