方位介词附习题附参考详细标准答案
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2021年01月17日 17:50
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驱魔师刷图加点-教育教学经验总结
个人收集整理
仅供参考学习
年月周前要用
in
,日子前面却不行
.
遇到几号要用
on
,上午下午又是
in.
要说某日上下午,用
on
换
in
才能行
.
午夜黄昏须用
at
,黎明用它也不错
.
at
也用在明分前,说“差”可要用上
to.
说“过”只可使用
past
,多说多练牢牢记
.
【知识梳理】
一、介词
(
prep.
)
含义:< br>表示它后面地名词或代词与其他句子成分地关系
.
介词分类:时间介词;方位介词;方式介词
介词短语:介词
+
名词
;
动词
+
介词;
be +
形容词
+
介词
二、表示方位地介词:
,to,on
(
1
)
in
表示在某一地区之内地某方位(属于该范围);
Fujian is in the southeast of China.
(
2
)
to
表示在某一地区之外地某方位(不属于该范围);
Japan is to the east of China
(
3
)
on
表示与某地地毗邻关系
Korea is on the east of China.
,above
和
on
(
1
)
over
指在
......
正上方,表垂直在上
.
There is a bridge over the river.
(
2
)
above
指在上方,属于斜上方
.
Raise your arms above your head
(
3
)
on
指在上面,表两物体接触
.
There is a plate on the table.
1 / 6
个人收集整理
仅供参考学习
,in
和
on
地用法区别
(
1
)
at
表示较小地地方
.
at the bus stop,at home
(
2
)
in
表示较大地地方
.
in China,in the world
(
3
)
on
表示在一个平面上
.
on the table
4.(1) in front of
在
......
之前(范围外)
.
There are some trees in front of the classroom
(2) in the front of
表示
“
在
......
地前部
”
(范围内)
Our teacher usually sits in the front of the classroom.
b5E2RGbCAP
(3)before
所表示地位置关系和
in front of
通用,表 示
“
在
......
前
”
,
“
在
......
面前
”
p1EanqFDPw
,under
(
1
)
below
表示
“
在下方或位置 低于
......”
,不一定有垂直在下之意;
(2)
under
表示
“
在
......
正下方
”.
There are many bikes under the tree.
The coat reaches below the knees.
【例
1
】
The boat is passing___ the bridge.
A. through
B. below
C. under
D. across
【例
2
】
Two planes are flying___ the city.
A. through
B. over ,
C. on ,
D, below
【例
3
】
We can see a river running to the east____ the hill.
A. under
B. below
C. over
D. on
【例
4
】
Do you see the kite ___ the building.
A. over
B. cross
C. on
D. above
DXDiTa9E3d
【例
5
】
Is the street too narrow for the bus to go ___?
A. through
B. across
C. on
D. in
【例
6
】
A mother camel was walking ___ her son ___ the desert.
A. without; along
B. with; through
C. next to; pass
D. beside; through
【例
7
】
The river runs____ the city.
A. across
B. through
C. over
D. from
【例
8
】
It took us over an hour to walk____ this street.
A. from
B. through
C. over
D. across
RTCrpUDGiT
【例
9
】
--When will Mr. Black come to Beijing?
-- ____ September 5th.
A. On
B. To
C. At
D. In
【例
10
】
____ the night before Christmas Day, parents fill their children
’
s stockings with small
5PCzVD7HxA
presents.
A. Of
B. At
C. To
D. On
2 / 6
个人收集整理
仅供参考学习
【例
11
】
There are some birds singing___ the trees.
A
in B. on C. at D. from
【例
12
】
There are so many apples___ that tree.
A. in B, on C. at D. from
【例
13
】
The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.
jLBHrnAILg
A to; in B. on; to C. in; beside D. at; on
【例
14
】
___ research ___ the universe scientists have put a lot of information ___ computers.
xHAQX74J0X
A. With; over; at B. On; at; to C. In; about; into D. For; with; through
LDAYtRyKfE
【
例
15
】
When a piece of ice is taken ____ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until ___ the end it
Zzz6ZB2Ltk
disappears completely.
A. in; in B. out of; at C. into; in D. to; by
dvzfvkwMI1
【课堂练习】
:
1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o
’
clock ______ the morning.
rqyn14ZNXI
A. on; in
B. at; in
C. at; on
D. in; on
2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.
EmxvxOtOco
A. since
B. in
C. on
D. by
3. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.
SixE2yXPq5
A. in; to
B. to; to
C. to; in
D. in; in
4. Japan lies ______ the east of China.
A. to
B. in
C. about
D. at
5. I won
’
t believe that the five-year- old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him
myself.
6ewMyirQFL
A. after
B. when
C. if
D. until
6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.
kavU42VRUs
A. when
B. until
C. after
D. before
7. Look
___
the map
___
China
___
the wall, please.
y6v3ALoS89
A after, of, in
B
at, of, in
C after, in, on
D at, of, on
M2ub6vSTnP
8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.
- I see. I'll come
___
Saturday evening.
A in
B at
C on
D for
9. They will have a maths test
___
two days
A for
B at
C in
D after
10. My brother joined the army
___
A 1989
,
March
B in March
,
1989
C March
,
1989
D 1989
,
in March
11.
It's good manners to wait
___
line
A in B on C at D with
3 / 6