作文范文之豹子英文作文
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2021年01月18日 20:45
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豹子英文作文
【篇一：英语作文凤头、猪肚和豹尾】
12-6-2
凤头、猪肚和豹尾
一篇好的短文应该 观点明确，思路清晰，论述有力、准确，语言正
确，文字简洁、流畅、连贯，结构严谨。短文是由段落组 成，因此
写好段落是写好短文的关键。
段落的组成分为三个部分：主题句（
topic sentence
）、段落的展
开
(development sentence)
和结尾句
(concluding sentence)
。
句子的起承转合
在 一篇文章中，各自然段，各句子都为文章的中心思想服务，各段
落之间，句子与句子之间存在着某种逻辑 关系。文章段落之间的逻
辑关系主要由过渡词来完成，在在修辞中称为起承转合。
“
启
”
就是
开头，
“
承
”
是承接，
“
转
”
是转折，
“
合
”
是综合或总结，一篇文章与
一 段文章一样都有
“
起、承、转、合
”
关系。例如：
1.
启
now, currently, presently, at present, lately, first, firstly, first of
all, in the first place, generally, recently, in the beginning, to
begin with, to start with, in general, it goes without saying
that…
2.
承
besides, then, third, thirdly, trulu, unlike, obviously, of course,
particularly, second, secondly, similarly, soon still, after a
while, after a few days, also at any part, at the same time, by
this time, certainly, consequently, for example, for instance, for
this purpose, from now on,
furthermore, moreover, what is more, in addition, indeed, in
fact, in other words, in particular, in the same manner,
meanwhile, no doubt
3.
转
anyway, yet, perhaps, otherwise, whereas, nonetheless, after
all, all the same, at the same time, but by this time, conversely,
despite, especially, fortunately, however, in other words, in
particular, in spite of, in the same way, likewise, luckily,
nevertheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, as a matter of
fact…
4.
合
above all, accordingly, as a consequence, as a result, at last,
at length, by doing so, consequently, eventually, finally, hence,
in brief, in conclusion, in short, on the whole, therefore, thus to
speak, frankly, to sum up, to summarize, to conclude, as has
been noted as i have said…
段落的起承转合
1.
启，常用于引导文章开头的过渡句
it goes without saying that…
it is clear/obvious that…
it is often said that…
generally speak
ing….
as the proverb says…
many people often ask…
2.
承，常用于第二、三段扩展
it is true that…
everybody know that…
it can be easily proved that…
no one can deny that…
one thing which is equally important to the above mentioned
is that… the chief reason why…
we must recognize that…
there is no doubt that…
i am of the opinion that…
this can be expressed as follows…
to take…for an example/instance…
therefore we should realize that…
what is more serious is that…
3.
转，常用于第二扩展段开头的过渡句
another special conside
ration in this case is that…
besides, we should not neglect that…
however, ….
but the problem is not so simple, …
therefore, …
but it is a pity that…
on the other hand, …
i do not believe that…
yet differences will be found, that’s why i feel that…
so long as you regard this as reasonable, you may…
4.
合，常用结尾段的过渡句
in a word, …
in sum, …
in conclusion, …
from this point of view, …
on account of this we can find that…
the result is dependent on…
therefore, these findings reveal the following information…
thus, this is the reason why we must…
结尾句
我们知道文章 的开头很重要，因为好的开头可以吸引读者、抓住读
者的注意力。同样，文章的结尾也很重要，好的结尾 会使读者对全
文的中心思想留下深刻的印象，可以增添文章的效果和说服力，让
人深思，回味无 穷。确切地说，结尾的作用就是概括全文内容，进
一步强调或肯定文章的中心思想，使读者加深印象；有 时也可用于
展望未来，提出今后方向或令人深思的问题给读者留下回味和思考
的余地。
1.
重复中心思想
回到文章开头阐明的中心思想或主题句上，达到再次肯定和强调的
效果。
eg. a sense of humor is really one of the keys to happiness. it
gives zest to life to make it worth living.
with all these benefits, it is no wonder that sports and games
have now become more popular with people than ever.
english is spoken by pilots and airport control operators on all
the airways of the world. over 70 percent of the world’s mail is
written in english. more than 60 percent of the world’s radio
programs are in english. clear english is an international
language.
physical exercise is also important for our mind. exercise is
effective as a tranqilizer. tests have showed that a 15-minute
walk can have a more tranquilizing effect than the most used
tranquilizer on the market today. it has been demonstrated that
the most used less from anxiety and are able to work harder. in
a word, physical recreation can help toughen our competitive
nature.
本段中结尾句主题句相呼应，给全段一个结论。
2.
做出结论
文章最后用几句话概括全文内容，并进一步肯定文章的中心思想或
作者的观点。
eg. in conclusion, a good teacher-student relationship can be
mutually beneficial. the students gain knowledge eargerly and
enjoyably, and the teacher gains satisfaction from his job.
on the whole there are more advantages than disadvantages
in the use of
【篇二：高考英语作文模版
,
增分句式
,
凤头豹尾】
第一部分：英语作文模板
★★★对比观点题型
（
1
）
要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
the topic of
主题
is becoming more and more popular recently.
there are two sides of opinions about it. some people say a is
their favorite. they hold their view for the reason of
支持
a
的理
由一
.what is more,
理由二
. moreover,
理由三
.
while others think that b is a better choice in the following
three reasons. firstly,
支持
b
的理由一
. secondly (besides),
理由
二
. thirdly (finally),
理由三
.
from my point of view, i think
我的观点
. the reason is that
原
因
.as a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain
my choice. for me, the former is surely a wise choice .
（
2
）
给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点
some people believe that
观点一
. for example, they think
举例
说明．
and it will bring them
为他们带来的好处
.
in my opinion, i never think this reason can be the point. for
one thing,
我不同意该看法的理由一
. for another thing,
反对的理由
之二
.
form all what i have said, i agree to the thought that
我对文章所
讨论主题的看法
.
★★★阐述主题题型
the good old proverb
名言或谚语
reminds us that
释义
. indeed,
we can learn many things form it.
first of all,
理由一
. for example,
举例说明
.secondly,
理由二
.
another case is that
举例说明
. furthermore ,
理由三
.
★★★解决方法题型
in recent days, we have to face i problem
问题
a, which is
becoming more and more serious. first,
说明Ａ的现状．
second,
举例进一步说明现状
.
confronted with a, we should take a series of effective
measures to cope with the situation. for one thing,
解决方法一
.
for another
解决方法二
. finally,
解决方法三
. personally, i believe
that
我的解决方法
. consequently, i’m confident that a bright
future is awaiting us because
带来的好处
.
★★★说明利弊题型
nowadays many people prefer
利弊
a
，
because it has a
significant role in our daily life. generally, its advantages can
be seen as follows. first
Ａ的优点之一
. besides
Ａ的优点之二
.
but every coin has two sides. the negative aspects are also
apparent. one of the important disadvantages is that
Ａ的第一
个缺点．
to make matters worse,
Ａ的第二个缺点．
through the above analysis, i believe that the positive aspects
overweigh the negative ones. therefore, i would like to
我的看法．
(from the comparison between these positive and negative
effects of a, we should take it reasonably and do it according
to the circumstances we are in. only by this way,
对前景的预
测．
)
★★★议论文的框架
(1)
不同观点列举型（
选择型
）
there is a widespread concern over the issue that
作文题目
.
but it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic
varies from person to person. a majority of people think that
观
点一
. in their views there are 2 factors contributing to this
attitude as follows: in the first place,
原因一
. furthermore, in the
second place,
原因
二
. so it goes without saying that
观点一
.
people, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. some
people hold the idea that
观点二
. in their point of view, on the
one hand
，原因一
. on the other hand,
原因二
. therefore, there is
no doubt that
观点二
. as far as i am concerned, i firmly support
the view that
观点一或二
.it is not only because , but also
because. the more, the more.
（
2
）利弊型的议论文
nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)
作文题目
. in fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages
in
题目议题
. generally speaking, it is widely believed there are
several positive aspects as follows. firstly,
优点一
. and
secondly
优点二
.
just as a popular saying goes, every coin has two sides,
讨论议
题
is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative
aspects. to begin with,
缺点一
. in addition,
缺点二
.
to sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of
讨论议题
into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at
the same time. in that case, we will
definitely make a better use of the
讨论议题
.
( 3 )
答题性议论文
currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)
作文题目
.it is really an important concern to every one of us.
as a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to
solve this problem.
as we know that there are many steps which can be taken to
undo this problem. first of all,
途径一
. in addition, another way
contributing to success of the solving problem is
途径二
.
above all, to solve the problem of
作文题目
, we should find a
number of various ways. but as far as i am concerned, i would
prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say,
方法
.
( 4 )
谚语警句性议论文
it is well know to us that the proverb:
谚语
has a profound
significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.
it means
谚语的含义
. the saying can be illustrated through a
series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
a case in point is
例子一
. therefore, it is goes without saying
that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb
谚语
.
with the rapid development of science and technology in
china, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is
also of practical use to stick to the saying:
谚语
. the more we
are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more
benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
★★★图表作文的框架