代词练习题(附答案)
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英语语法专题代词练习题
初一英语语法
--
代词语法练习题
日期:
2009-1-10
发布
: admin
代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。
代词可分以下九类:
1.
人称代词
主格(在句中作主语)有:
I , you, he, she, it, we, you, they
宾格(在句中作宾语)有:
me, you, him, her, it, us, you , them
2.
物主代词
形容词性的物主代词(作定语)有:
my, your, his , her, its,
our, your ,their
名词性的物主代词(作主语、表语,宾语)有:
mine, yours, his, hers, its,
ours, yours, theirs
3.
反身代词(自身代词)有
myself, herself, themselves
等。
4.
相互代词有:
each other, one another
5.
提示代词有:
this , that , these , those , those
6.
疑问代词(用来引导特殊疑问句)有
who, what, whose
等。
7.
关系代词(用来引导定语从句)有
which, that, who
等。
8.
连接代词(用来引导名词性从句)有:
what, who, whose
等。
9.
不定代词
有
:all, each, both, either, neither, one, any
等。
10.
不定代词
指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
下面列出部分不定代词的用法比较:
和
all
:
both
指两者,
all
指三者以上。
Both of the answers are right.
两个答案都对。
All the answers are correct.
所有的答案都对。
和
each
:
every
指至少三个,强调共性,
each
可指小到两个,强调个体。
Every room is clean and tidy.
每一个房间都很整洁。
Each student may try twice.
每个学生可以试两次。
和
neither
都是谈两个人或物:
Either of the answers is right.
两个答案都对。
(
either
指两者当中任意一个)
Neither of the answers is right.
两个答案都不对。
(
neither
指两者都不是)
4. some
和
any some
一般用于肯定句中,而
any
用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中:
Are there any stamps in the drawer?
抽屉里有邮票吗?
Yes, there are some.
是的,有一些。
◆
注意,
当某 些疑问句表示请求、
建议等肯定意义时,
用
some
不用
any: Would you like some
tea?
想喝点茶吗?
5. no one
和
none : no one
仅指人,
none
可指人或物。
No one failed in the examination.
考试没有人不及格。
None of the students failed in the examination.
没有一个学生考试不及格。
----Have you any string?
你有绳子吗?
----No, I have none.
没有。
代词的练习
一
.
填空
1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (
她的
)
。
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2. This isn`t my book. _______(
我的
) is in the bag.
3. They quarrelled among __________
(他们)
.
4. You and I understand _________(
彼此
) perfectly.
5. If there are ____
(一些)
new magazines in the library, take some for me.
二.单项选择
1. ______ writer is better know in China, Charles Dickens or Mark Twain?
A. Which B. What C. Either D. Whether
2. They were all very tired, but _____ of them would stop to have a rest.
A. any B. some C. none D. neither
3. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of ______.
A. their B. theirs C. them D. themselves
4. ----Is ________ here? ---- No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.
A. anybody B. Somebody C. everybody D. nobody
5. We couldn`t eat in a restaurant because _____ of us had _______ money on us.
A. all; no B. any; no C. none; any C. no one any
【参考答案】
一填空:
lves 4. each other 5. any
二单项选择:
1.A 2.C 3. B 4. C 5.C
强化练习题
1. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it
B. which
C. this
D. that
B
2. The teacher gave the books to all the students except _______who had already taken them.
A. ones
B. some
C. the ones
D. the others
C
3. Our manager allowed _______to take a holiday next week.
A. you and I
B. yourself and me
C.I and you
D. you and me
D
4. Although he 's wealthy
,
he spends___ on clothes.
A. little
B. few
C. a little
D. a few
A
5. They were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.
A. any
B. some
C. none
D. neither
C