大一英语教材答案
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2021年01月19日 21:30
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个性头像女生-最喜欢的小动物
Unit 1
Text A
A.
reasons, purpose, understood, communication, practice, active, passive, imitating
B.
BDACA
1.
common means
2.
losing face
3.
what is in your mind
4.
not good
5.
imitate other’s speaking
V
ocabulary Practice
Ⅰ
passive
unable
perhaps
obstacle
common
abroad
remember
mind
Ⅱ
1. means 2. Whatever
4. purpose
e
6.
instead
of
7.
overcome
8.
explanations
9.
tapes
10.
communication
Ⅲ
1. translation
2. obstacle
3. normal
4. Concentrate
5. process
6. rather than
7. speed
8. special
9. communication 10. unable
Text B
A.
imitate, fellow, tourists, method, efficient, enjoyable, effect
B.
Ⅰ
ADABC
Ⅱ
teachers,
fellow
students,
tourists,
sleep,
food,
rest,
relaxation,
Walk,
basketball,
song,
friends,
movie,
concert,
closely,
Determining,
give up, tourists, relax
D.
Ⅰ
1. repeat, imitate, say
2. bitter
3. phrase
4. tourist
5. reorganize
Ⅱ
1. a.
—
to arrange
…
b.
—
to rest
…
c.
—
to influence
…
d.
—
to make
…
2. a.
—
music
…
b.
—
a planned
…
c.
—
communication
…
d.
—
change
…
3. a.
—
deserving
…
b.
—
very good
…
c.
—
giving
…
d.
—
working
…
Ⅲ
1. determination; determined; determined
2. effective; ineffective/effective; effect
3. imitate; imitation
4. happiness; happily; happiest; unhappy
5. meaningful; meaning; meaningless; mean
Writing Practice
Ⅰ
1. allow
2.
is
3.
is
4. seem
5.
have
8. shows
9. appears
10. is
11.
are
12.
was
13.
makes
14.
admit(ed)
15.
have
16.
are
17.
has
18. have
Ⅱ
1.
√
2.
√
3. The latest news of the flood survivors is very disturbing.
4.
√
5. The crowd were growing restless as the day got hotter.
6.
Sony
has
been
one
of
the
major
sponsors
for
the
Asia- Pacific
Youth
Science Fair in the past three decades.
7. The public have a right to know what happened.
8.
√
9. A lot of the pollution was caused by the power plants on the edge
of city.
10.
√
11.
√
12.
√
13. All the furniture was moved to another office.
Ⅲ
CS, SS, SS, CS, CX, CX
Ⅳ
1. Doing the exercises is for the purpose of practice.
Getting a higher education is for the purpose of better service for the country
.
2. Do you think you could learn to play basketball by reading books and watching
others play?
Do
you
think
you
could
become
a
good
dancer
by
sitting
in
a
chair
and
watching others dance?
3. Y
ou will find yourself unable to understand if you
only learn ―Special English‖.
Y
ou
will
find
yourself
strong
in
English
if
you
live
in
an
English
speaking
country for a year?
4.
Repeat
what
you
hear
as
closely
as
you
can,
and
your
pronunciation
will
improve with practice.
Show me what you have in your pocket, and I will let you pass.
5.
Perhaps we can say that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine.
Perhaps we can say that planning our life is like painting a picture.
Ⅴ
1.
I don’t know if I have made myself understood.
2.
Y
ou should take a
more
active part/be
more active
in class and try to practice
speaking English with your classmates.
3.
In the process of English learning, we have overcome many difficulties.
4.
Attending a university abroad can cost you a lot of money
.
5.
Reading aloud can improve your pronunciation.
6.
Listening to music is an excellent means of relaxation.
7.
Y
ou don’t have to give up rest and sports to be a good student.
8.
Every now and then, you should write to your parents.
Unit 2
Text A
A.
hunt/search, treasure, purposes, make, remind, interesting, uses
B.
Ⅰ
BBABC
Ⅱ
1. money, a valuable antique, their collections
2. remind people of their childhood
3. The classes they have taken.
The books they have read.
4. an old clothes iron used as a bookend
a children
’
s toy car used to decorate a guest room
an antique quilt used for wall display
6.
Used thins/ unwanted things in one
’
s house
D.
Ⅰ
trash
V
aluable
Make money
Enjoy
Used
Add
Sell
save
Ⅱ
1. treasure 2. extra 3. brought 4. value 5. adds
6.
flaw 7.
display 8.
Armed
with 9.
antique 10.
added
color
Ⅲ
1. favorite
2. hunting for
3. remind…of
4. homemade
5. made
7.
remind
7. used
8. Whatever
9. unique
10. second-hand
Text B
A.
hobby
,
designs,
interests,
collection,
whether,
ones,
use,
enjoyment/pleasure, knowledge, friends, find, where
B.
Ⅰ
CADBC
Ⅱ
that were used in ancient times
in use both in the past and at present
3. from other countries
4.
to
clean
them
with
soap
and
warm
water
when
they
are
caked
with dirt
D.
Ⅰ
1. worldwide, nationwide
2. shopper, collector, hunter, seller, visitor
3.
ancient,
antique,
aged
4.
antique-collecting,
coin-collecting,
record-colleting
5. pleasure, enjoyment
Ⅱ
1. a.
—
an activity
…
b.
—
drawing
…
c.-- decorative
…
d.-- money that
…
2. a.
–
too expensive…
b.--
belonging to …
c.
–
not famous…
d.
–
modern…
3. a.
—to choose…
b.
—to get rid of something…
c.
—
to include
d.
—to bring…
Ⅲ
1.
collect;
collector
;collective;
collection;
Collect;collectable/collectible
2. use; use; used; useless; used; Used; useful
; enjoyment; enjoyable; enjoyed
4. cost; costs; costly; cost
5. presents; presence; present; present; presentation; presented
Writing Practice
Ⅰ
1. Vivian brought all her knowledge to the team.
2. The couple named their first son John.
3. Please write a letter for him to support his application.
4. The young graduate has become a new teacher.
5. Listen to the teacher carefully and practice.
6. Y
ou must be an active rather than a passive student.
7. The trainer recommended trying an easy training program first.
8. Learning a foreign language is for the purpose of communication.
9. They all wished him a happy journey home.
10. She wouldn’t like to
stay a waitress for long.
Ⅱ
1. The attitude of some students today makes me feel angry.
2.
√
3. The winning team proudly showed their fans their award.
4. The housekeeper explained the problem to us.
5.
√
6.
The
though
of
losing
face
drives
the
young
actress
absolutely
crazy.
7. When he made out his will, Mr. Simpson refused to leave anything
to his youngest son.
8.
√
9.
George
Bush
had
been
elected
the
new
President
of
the
United
States.
10. They denied the prisoners
’
food or water.
Ⅲ
1. There were dark clouds overhead.
2. There is something wrong with her telephone.
3. There is something strange about the way he smiles
4. There is no possible choice to change the plan.
5. There are too many people trying to get into the stadium for the concert.
6. There is nothing you can do to
help. I’m afraid.
7. There is a small river running through the garden.
8. There was nothing on her desk but a calendar.
9. There was a big blue sign on the window.
10. There were no traffic lights after midnight.
Ⅳ
1. Others simply buy whatever looks interesting.
The convenient shops sell whatever people need.
2. Some people but used goods simply to save money
..
We do morning exercise simply to gain strength.
3. A collection of present-
day coins…is worldwide i
n scope.
The argument is acceptable in form.
4. Another way to start a collection is to select the best examples of coins now in
use.
A clever way to solve the problem is to delete the sentence.
5. Never clean a coin unless it is caked with dirt.
Never ask about the salary in a job interview unless the boss mentioned it.
Ⅴ
1. Armed with raincoat and flashlight, he joined in the fight against the flood.
2.
Some
people
choose
to
shop
in
the
supermarket,
while
others
like
to
hunt
for
goods in the second-hand shop.
3. Some people search through/hunt for used goods simply to save money
.
4. This new song caught the fancy of the public at once.
5. Coin collection may add to out enjoyment in life.
6. This factory produces whatever makes money for it.
7. This is a costly way of making a living.
8. The visit to Mr. John Nash will always remain in my memory
.
Unit 3
Text A
A.
explained,
animal,
existed,
passed
around,
in
fact/truth,
track,
remained,
suspicious, speak, wrong
B.
Ⅰ
CBBAD
Ⅱ
amazing night vision
Fur color
A ridiculous name
The Ice Age
No Track of it is left
D.
Ⅰ
return
Mistake
Stuff
Figure out
Vision
Suspicious
Wipe out
Grade
Ⅱ
1. shocked 2. vision 3. credit 4. ridiculous 5. recorded
6. make up 7. truth 8. fun 9. amazing 10. therefore
Ⅲ
1. wipe out
2. take notes
3. credits
4. learn from
5. Pass
6.
speak up
7. figure out
8. Needless to say
9. made up
10. Have fun
Text B
A.
lecture,
assignments,
self-confidence,
dreamed
of,
passed,
result,
convinced,
written
B.
Ⅰ
BADDB
Ⅱ
1. continue the novel by writing a chapter that would follow
2. until he got
3. That changed his life
4. encouraging; tough; honest
5. she became a writer herself
D.
Ⅰ
1. assignment, exercise
2. grade, credit
3. encouraging, writer
4. teacher, writer
5. incorrect, insecure
Ⅱ
1. a
—
to remember
b.
—
to consider
…
c.
—
to increase
…
d.
—
to make
…
2. a.
—
to begin
…
b.
—
to think about
…
c.
—
to hand down
d.
—
to give
…
3. a.
—
meeting
…
b.
—
homework
c.
—
belief
…
d.
—
limits
…
Ⅲ
1. specialist, specialty
, specialize, special
2. secure, securely/Security
, security
, insecure
3. successfully, success, unsuccessful, successful
4. confident, confidence, confidently
5. fulfillment, fulfill