与各种时态连用的时间状语
温柔似野鬼°
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2021年01月19日 23:15
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幼儿图书目录-乔任梁电视剧
与各种时态连用的时间状语
一、常与
一般现在时
连用的时间状语：
1
、副词：
always
often
never
sometimes
usually
2
、短语：
every day / week / month / year
once a week
hardly ever
every ten minutes
每十分钟
every other ten minutes
每隔十分钟
now and then
不时
from time to time
不时
另：
客观事实、客观真理只用
一般现在时
eg:
He
always
stud
ies
very hard.
They
sometimes
go to school on foot.
Ken
doesn’t
clean his teeth
every day
.
The No. 2 bus pass
es
here
every fifteen minutes
.
Do you visit your uncle
now and then?
附：一般现在时的基本句型：
肯定句：
He / She / It / sb. does sth.
否定句：
He / She / It / sb. doesn't do sth.
疑问句：
Does he / she / it / sb. do sth.?
肯定句：
I / You / We / They /
复数名词
do sth.
否定句：
I / You / We / They /
复数名词
don't do sth.
疑问句：
Do I / You / We / They /
复数名词
do sth.?
二、常与
一般过去时
连用的时间状语：
1
、副词：
yesterday
2
、短语：
last
week / month / year / night
last Monday
yesterday morning / afternoon / evening
last May
just now = a moment ago
two days ago
the day before yesterday
the other day
前几天
in
（已过去的）某年
/
月
on
（已过去的）某天
at
（已过去的）几点钟
与某些从句连用
eg:
He always stud
ied
hard
last year
.
Mr. Smith
came
to see our teacher
yesterday afternoon
.
Did
you meet him
the other day
?
They
left
here
at 8:00
.
Andrew’s father
went
to Australia
in 1978
.
He
went
to sleep after he
finished
his homework.
I
didn’t
hear from him
a week ago
.
The sports meet
began on September 20
.
附：一般现在时的基本句型：
肯定句：
sb. did sth.
否定句：
sb. didn't do sth.
疑问句：
Did sb. do sth.?
三、常与
现在进行时
( is / am / are doing )
连用的时间状语：
1
、副词：
now
2
、某些警示性动词如：
look
listen
１
eg:
Look! They are playing football.
He
isn’t reading
English
now
.
四、常与
一般将来时
( will / shall / be going to do )
连用的时间状语：
1
、副词：
tomorrow
2
、短语：
next
Sunday / week / month / year
how soon
in
+
时间段
/ (
将来的
)
某年
/
月
after
+
时间点
on (
将来的
)
某天
in the future
eg:
We
will have
an English Evening
tomorrow
.
He’
ll be
back
in two hours
.
Our school
will build
another library
in 2004
.
Tom
will leave
for Beijing
after 9: 00 o’clock
.
at 9: 00 o’clock
.
How soon will
you write to Anne?
She
will be
ten years old
on Saturday next
week.
五、现在完成时与一般过去时、一般现在时的区别
：
现在完成时
强调的是动作虽发生或开始在过去，但
跟现在有联系
一般过去时
则强调
A
）
过去某一具体动作，可配过去的具体时间
B
）过去
某一时间内
经常发生
的动作
一般现在时强调
现在
时间内
经常发生
的动作或客观事实
e.g.: I have done all my homework.
I did my homework last night.
I often did my homework before dinner last month.
I often do my homework before dinner.
He works as an engineer in a company.
It never snows in Hainan Island.
EXERCISES:
I.
Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the following words:
1.
Mary usually _____________ (get) up early in the morning.
2.
I ____________________ (call) him in half an hour.
3.
Sue ______________________ ( not do ) any washing last year.
4.
Listen! Someone _________________________ (knock) at the door.
5.
They _________________________ (swim) in the river at this time yesterday.
6.
He ________________________ (not book) the court yet.
7.
Lucy and Lily ______________________ (not come) to my party tomorrow evening.
8.
My pencil ______________ (break) while I ______________________ (draw) a horse.
２
9.
They _____________________ (play) football when I ___________ (see) them.
10.
He told the child that the sun ____________ ( go ) down in the west.
11.
What will he be when he _____________ (grow) up?
12.
We won’t begin our work until he ___________ (come).
13.
Sue __________________ (join) the match of next July.
14.
How long ______________ he ____________ (arrive) at the station?
15.
How soon __________ he ____________ (arrive)?
16.
My father ________________ (work) as a doctor ten years ago.
17.
He never ____________ (tell) a lie when he ___________ (be) a child.
18.
Sometimes last year, my parents ____________ (come) home very late.
19.
The baby ______________ (drink) water every two hours.
20.
He ________________ (call) me every other twenty minutes yesterday.
21.
It _______________ (snow) heavily on the morning of last Saturday.
22.
By the end of last year, they ___________________ (write) five songs.
23.
He ___________ just _____________ (draw) a map.
24.
They _______________________
(not hand) in their homework the other day.
25.
He _________________________ (not come) here since last month.
26.
Next week, I _______________________ (stay) with my aunt for two days.
27.
Peter and Tim _____________________________ (not have) class at nine yesterday.
28.
I _________________________ (return) you the book in three days.
29.
Look! They ____________________________ (not clean) the windows at all!
II.
Multiple choice:
1.
What _____ you ______ at this time last Sunday?
A. did...do
B. have...done
C. were...doing
D. are...doing
2.
He said the train ______ faster than any man.
A. run
B. runs
C. ran
D. is running
3.
How long ___ he ____ in Shenzhen?
A. did...come
B. has...arrived
C. will...reach
D. has...been
4.
Many people often _____ rice for supper in south China.
A. have
B. has
C. had
D. are having
5.
She ___ always ___ angry with nothing.
A. is...being
B. will...be
C. is.../
D. /...is
6.
I didn’t know a word of English until I ____ here.
A. came
B. have come
C. had come
D. was coming
7.
I ____ you about that many times.
３