电气设备工程师-对联怎么分左右贴

2021年1月20日发(作者：凌濛初)

最新
BEC
高级重点词汇解析

Black
Monday
(
股市狂跌的
)
黑色星期一


Blockbuster
大力促销，生意兴隆

e.g.
All
the
major
groups
are
currently
looking
for
the
blockbuster
remedies
of
the
twenty-first
century
which
will
keep
theirprofits
at
current
levels. 目前所有的大型企业都在寻找如何在
21
世纪大力促销的灵丹妙药，
以使
利润保持目前水平。


Block
release
（到高校进行一周或几周的）短期脱产进修

e.g.
We
are
short-staffed
at
the
moment
as
two
of
our
team
are
on

block
release.
我们目前人手不足，

因为小组里有两人脱产学习。


Blue
chip

蓝筹股
,
绩优股

e.g.
She
put
her
money
into
blue
chips
.
她把钱投资在绩优股上


Bond
债券

e.g.
Government
bonds
are
usually
considered
to
be
a
safe
investment.


Bonus
奖金

e.g.
We
will
pay
everyone
an
extra
bonus
at
Christmas.


Bonus
point
消费（奖励）积分

e.g.
These
bonus
points
add
up
to
free
air
miles
or
cash
discounts.


Bonus
share
红利股

e.g.
Free
shares
are
given
to
long-term
share
holders
are
called
bon
us
share.


Book-entry
security
记账式证券
（由财政部或政府机构发行的证券，
无须进行 实物票据
的转移，避免了遗失和被窃的可能性，而且还降低了处理成本）


Book
for
visitors’

suggestions
顾客留言本

e.g.
The
hotel
has
a
book
for
visitors’

suggestions
about
improvemen
t.


Booking
manager
订房（票）部经理


brand
extension
品牌推广

eg:
1.
The
Coca-Cola
Company
might
have
been
wiser
to
leave
the
old
Cok
e
alone
and
introduceNew
Coke
as
a
brand
extension.
可口可乐公司本应聪明
一点
,
让老牌可乐照卖不误
,
同时将新口味可乐作为品牌延伸推向市场
.

1 / 1

eg:
2.
The
idea
behind
a
brand
extension
strategy
is
that
customers
will

accept
the
1 / 1


new
productbecause
they
are
already
familiar
with
the
brand
name.
品
牌延伸策略背后的理念在于
,
顾客因为已经熟悉某种品牌名称而接受新产品


brand
identification
品牌识别

eg:

Brand
identification
insures
shelf
placement
and
other
advantages

in
the
distribution
process.
品牌 识别确保了产品在货架上占有一席之地
,
同时也
使销售过程中的其他优劣得到保证.


brand
image
品牌形象

eg:
Mercedes
cars
have
a
quality
brand
image
梅塞德斯汽车享有高质量的品
牌形象


brand
leader
领导品牌

We
are
doing
a
survey
to
find
out
which
is
the
brand
leader
in
th
e
coffee
market.

我们正在进行调查
,
找出咖啡市场中哪个品牌最受欢迎
.


Backer
资助人

e.g.
For
thirty
years,
this
wealthy
American
businessman
wasthe
backer

of
this
enormously
expensive
project
ofphotographing.
30
年来，这位美国富
商一直是这项耗资巨大的摄影计划的资助人。


Backlog
积压

e.g.
we
are
now
faced
with
a
sizeable
backlog
of
orders.
目前我们面临
的积压定单数量巨大。


Backpack
背包

e.g.
The
backpack-type
parachute,
which
is
being
marketed
in
the
Unit
ed
States
and
Japan,
has
a$$ 795
price
tag
and
weighs
four
pounds.
这
种背包式的降落伞标价为
795
美元，有
4
磅重，目前正在美国和日本的市场推。


Back
pay
补发工资

（常为追补的加薪金额）

e.g.
She
received
6
months’

back
pay
in
here
July
pay
packet.
她
领
到
7
月份工资时还同时收到
6
个月的补发工资。


Backup

备份，

备用件

e.g.
Did
you
make
up
a
backup
copy?
你做了备份了吗？


balance
of
payment
国际收支，简称
BOP

e.g.
It
is
also
likely
lead
to
a
rise
in
imports
and
problems
with

balance
of
payment.
它还可能导致增加进口产品和出现国际收支平衡问题。


Balance
sheet
资产负债表
,
决算表，平衡表

e.g.
successful
managers
must
know
how
to
read
the
balance
sheet.
出


色的经理必须知道如何阅读资产负债表。




Ballpark
1

活动领域；
（价格、观点的）可变通范围

e.g.
The
two
sides
eventually
found
themselves
in
the
same
general
b
allpark.
双方终于发现在大问题上看法已趋一致。


Ball
park
2
大致正确的

e.g.
Unfortunately
I
can
only
give
you
ballpark
figures
today.
遗
憾
的
是，今天我只能给诸位提供一个大概数字。


Bancassurance
银行保险业
,
亦作
bankassurance

e.g.
The
job
losses
stem
largely
from
the
amalgamation
of
TSB’s

ban
k
and
insurance
operationsinto
a
unified
‘bancassurance’. 丧失工作岗位
主要是由于信托储蓄银行的银行业务和保险 业务合并成为统一的银行保险业而引起的。


base
rate
基本利率，基础利率

e.g.
the
interest
which
a
bank
charges
on
loans
is
at
a
rate
which

is
usually
higher
than
its
baserate.
银行收取的的货款利率通常高于其基础
利率。


Batch
成批的产品

e.g.
this
is
batch
of
watches
that
all
have
the
same
fault.
这就是那
批有同样毛病的表。

e.g.
the
first
batch
of
applicants
was
being
processed
by
the
person
nel
department.
人事部门正在处理第一批求职者。


Bath
mat
浴室脚垫


Bear
market

熊市
(
通常指股市、汇市等金融市场价格下跌或疲软
)

e.g.
if
the
market
is
thought
to
be
poor
and
prices
on
the
Stock
Exchange
are
thought
to
be
likelyto
fall,
the
market
is
called
to
b
e
a
bear
market.
市场疲软，股价看跌，这种股市被称为熊市。


Benchmark
基价，基准尺度

e.g.
these
price
will
act
as
a
benchmark
for
other
firms.
这些价格将
作为其他公司的基价。


Beneficiary
受益人

e.g.
the
beneficiary-the
person
who
gets
the
money
when
someone
dies-
is
usually
a
member
ofthe
polic
yholder’s

family.
人寿保险收益人通常是投
保人的某一家庭成员。


Benefit
premium. (
基本工资之外的
)
福利津贴

e.g.
your
benefit
premium
is
the
additional
amount
over
and
above
ba


se
pay
which
is
provided
tohelp
fund
your
benefits.
福利津贴指的是基本
工资以外，高于基本工资，用来自主所享福利的额外收入。




Benefits
package
一揽子福利，福利套餐
（指工资以外的福利，如健康保险，住房或股
票等等）

例
1.
Because
it
was
necessary
to
drive
long
distances
to
see
customers
,
the
benefits
package
weoffered
to
sales
people
at
our
company
incl
uded
a
new
car.
由于拜访客户需要开车跑很长的路，所以我们提供给公司销售人员的
福利套 餐包括一辆车。

例
2.
She
was
offered
an
excellent
benefits
package
at
the
interview.
面谈时用人单位向他许诺优越的一揽子福利


best
selling
author
畅销书作家


Big
Blue
蓝色巨人，美国
IBM
的俗称，因为其早期的大型计算机上的图形标志呈蓝色。


Big- ticket
(
美俚
)
高价的，昂贵的

e.g.
Automobile
is
still
a
big- ticket
item.
汽车仍然是昂贵用品。


Bilingual
具备双语能力的，熟悉两种语言的
。

例
1.
suitable
bilingual
applicants
will
have
worked
in
a
similar
positi
on
here
or
abroad
for
at
least
twoyears.
符合条件者必须是具备双语能力，
并
在国内或国外相同职位上工作过至少两年的申请者 。

例
2.
To
be
bilingual,
one
has
to
be
bicultural.
要掌握两种语言，必须掌
握两种文化。


Assembly
point
集合地点

e.g.
By
law,
the
assembly
point
in
case
of
fire
must
be
clearlymark
ed.
根据法律，发生火灾的集合地必须有明确的标志。


Assignment
1
任务

e.g.
She
was
given
a
very
difficult
assignment.
她被分派一项非常艰巨的任
务。


Assignment
2
（财产、权益的）转让

e.g.
increase
or
assignment
of
registered
capital
注册资本的增加或转让。


Asset
资产

e.g.
The
cost
of
establishing
a
patent,
copyright,
or
trademark
is
t
reated
as
an
asset
on
thebalance
sheet.
专利、
版权或商标的设立成本在资产负
债表上属于资产一类。


Assistant
general
manager
总经理助理，副总经理



e.g.
the
assistant
general
manager
will
be
responsible
for
everything

when
the
boss
is
away.
经理不在时，由总经理助理负责全盘事务。




Assistant
personnel
officer
人事助理

e.g.
Thank
you
for
sending
me
the
Job
Description
for
the
post
of
Assistant
Personnel
Officer.
感谢您寄来的有关人事助理一职的工作说明。


Associate
同事，伙伴

e.g.
If
necessary,
we
would
like
to
invite
one
of
your
associates
t
o
join
us.
必要时我们将邀请你的一名同事一起参加我们的这项研究工作。


Assume
承担（义务、债务）

e.g.
As
part
of
the
agreement,
the
new
buyer
assumed
all
debts
of
the
old
company.
作为协议的一部分，新的买家承担了以前公司的全部债务。


At
short
notice
提前很短时间通知

e.g.
I
was
asked
to
come
at
very
short
notice.
他们让我接到通知立刻就
去。


Attendance
出勤率

e.g.
the
employee’s

attendance
was
so
poor
that
he
was
fired
after

six
months.
那个雇员的出勤率极差，
6
个月之后就被解雇了。


Attest
证明某事真实可信

e.g.
The

government
investigators
required
the
company’s

accountants

to
attest
to
the
accuracyof
their
reports.
政府调查官员要求公司的会计师
证实他们的报 告准确无误
.


Attitude
research
倾向调查
,
民意调查


Automatic
feed
（复印机）自动进纸功能，自动送纸功能

e.g.
there
is
an
automatic
feed.
You
can
enlarge
and
you
can
do
do
uble-sided
copying.
它有自动送纸功能，可以放大，也可以进行双面复


印。


Automatic
redialing
（电话、传真号码）自动重拨

e.g.
This
is
a
model
with
automatic
redialing.
这种型号的电话具有自动重
拨功能。


Automatic
right
理所应当享有的权利

e.g.
Should
we
have
a
automatic
right
to
smoke
at
work?
是否应该把在
工作中吸烟归为理所当然应该享有的权利？


Automatic
teller
machine
自
动
取
款
机
，
自
动
柜
员
机
，
亦
作
automated
teller
machine,automated
teller,
teller
machine,
简称

ATM

e.g.
Consumers
are
doing
more
business
with
banks
through
automatic
t


eller
machines
and
overthe
phone,
methods
that
cost
banks
far
less.
消费者更多的通过自动取款机和电话与银行打交道，这些方式大大降低了银行费用。




Automotive
汽车制造的

e.g.
Do
any
of
these
persons
or
entities
have
any
financial
interest

in,
or
are
they
employed
in,
anybusiness
directly
concerned
with
th
e
automotive
industry?
这些自然人或法人中是否有谁直接按或间接地得益于或受雇与
汽车业相关的公司？


Autonomous
company
具有自主经营权的公司

e.g.
The
group
now
consists
of
29
autonomous
companies,
each
with
it
s
own
Managing
Director.
该集团现在由
29
个具有自主经营权的公司组成，


availability
可销售能力

e.g.
This
kind
of
product
is
available
world-wide.
该产品在世界各地均可
买到。


Award
裁决、判给

e.g.
The
court
awarded
him
damages
of
￡
5000.
法庭判给他
5000
英镑的损
失赔偿金。


Award
dinner
颁奖宴会

e.g.
The
facilities
manager
at
Parkway
Hotel
was
calling
about
arrang
ements
for
the
awards
dinnernext
week.
帕克维酒店的设备部经理打来电话，
询问
有关下星期颁奖宴会的活动安排。


Award-winning
成功的，优等的，一流的

例
1.
These
are
beautifully
reproduced
prints
by
award-winning
American-In
dian
artists.
这些是由成功的美国印第安艺术家巧妙复制的版画。

例
2.
These
award-winning
homes
from
only
￡
6990
have
attracted
quite
a

few
peop le.
这些起价仅为
6990
英镑的一流毫宅吸引了不少人。

例
3.
The
resort
hotel
is
located
on
its
11.5
acre
award-winning
site.
该饭店占地
11.5
英亩，坐落在一流度假胜地。


agent
1
代理商，代理人

例：
He
is
an
authorized
agent
for
a
large
insurance
company.


agent
2
作用力

例：
We
believe
that
business
can
be
a
powerful
agent
for
socialchange.


aggressive
police-style
interview
technique
咄咄逼人的警察审犯人式的面谈方
式



例
：
He
does
not
suggest
an
aggressive
police-style
interview
technique,
bu
t
insists
that
closeinspection
of
a
curriculum
vitae
is
absolutely
es
sential.


aggressive
reporting
乐观高估的财务报告

例
:
Some
financial
statements
tend
to
increase
income(aggressive
report
ing),
others



decreaseincome(
conservative
reporting).


agribusiness
企业化农业，家业综合企业

例：
He
works
for
an
agribusiness
company.


agro-industry
（化肥制造、仓库建筑等）农用工业


agency
recruitment
通过职业介绍所招聘

例
：
Recruitment
in
the
UK
is
divided
into
agency
recruitment,
advertising

or
executive
search.


amenity
1 (
常作
amenities)
便利设施
;
生活福利设施

例
:
The
large
17th
century
house
has
been
tastefully
renovated
and
r
efurbished
to
provide
all
theamenities
of
a
modern
conference
center.


amenity
2
设施齐全的现代化福利生活区

例
:
This
area
has
been
developed
into
an
amenity.


American
Express
美国运通信用卡

例
:
Departure-tax
stamps
can
be
bought
at

airports
and
post
offices

with
Australian
currency
orby
American
Express,
Visa
or
MasterCard.


American
plan
美式酒店服务
(
提供住宿、一日三餐 及一应服务
)
，美式收费制（包括缮
宿及一应服务费在内的旅馆收费制）

例：

American
plan
includes
bed,
breakfast,
lunch
and
dinner.


amortization
摊销

例：

Amortization
is
the
depreciation
of
intangible
assets
such
as
Pa
tents
and
Goodwill.


angle
投资天使
，
对个人投资者
（
private
investors
）
的别称，
也叫

angel
invester

例
1
：
It's
important
to
start
networking
to
find
an
angel
long
before
you

actually
need
the
capital.

例
2
：
Angel
investor:
An
individual
investor
who
has
made
one
or
more
equi
ty
investments
inemerging
growth
technology
firms.


annual
return
年度报表

例
:
We
are
in
the
middle
of
making
our
annual
return.




answering
machine
录音电话
,
等于
(
英
)answerphone

例
1:There
were
three
messages
on
the
answering
machine.

例
2:The
answerphone
has
fourteen
minutes'
recording
time,
which
is
a
bo
nus
for
any
business.


anti-fraud
technique
防伪技术


antitrust
反托拉斯
,
反垄断

例
:
Antitrust
laws
are
a
set
of
laws
in
the
USA
that
aim
to
preve
nt
large
companies
from
controlingall
of
the
market
for
their
product
s.


any
other
business
任何其他议题
(
通常在会议议程末
),
简称
AOB

例
1:Is
there
any
other
business?

例
2:You
may
bring
the
item
up
under
any
other
business.

例
3:As
staff
holiday
arrangement
is
a
bit
complicated
this
time,
I
don
't
think
we
should
include
itunder
any
other
business.


aperitif
开胃酒


appeal
吸引力

例
:Department
stores
appeal
to
people
of
all
age
groups,
but
particul
arly
the
30-50
age
category.


apple
polishing
逢迎
,
拍马屁

例
:Other
employee
didn't
like
him
and
believed
that
his
recent
promot
ion
was
more
the
result
of
hisapple
polishing
than
his
actual
achive
vements.


application
money
认购新股款项

例
:Application
money
must
be
returned
with
the
appplication
form.


appointed
布置陈设的
,
装饰的

例
1:
This
office
is
well
appointed
with
all
the
lastest
devices.

例
2:
This
is
a
superbly/modestly
appointed
restaurant.

add-on
附加装置
（可以是硬件或 软件，目的为改进或增加功能）
，附加部分，亦作
add-in

例
1
：
It's
better
to
use
a
computer
with
add-on/in.

例
2
：
Various
add-ons/ins
can
be
purchased
to
increase
theoutput
of
the
mac
hine.


address
1
满足（需求）



例：
Every
effort
is
made
to
address
costomer
needs.


address
2
作正式讲话，发表演说，向……汇报



例
：
The
media
relations
manager
addressed
shareholders
prior
to
the
compan
y's
merger
with
aSwedish
company.


address
3
处理，解决

例
：
In
an
attempt
to
address
this
problem,
major
banks
are
about
to
off
er
start-up
packages
toassist
new
business.


address
book
通讯簿

例：
Mke
sure
you
have
everybody's
name
in
your
address
book.


addressing
machine
通讯地址打印机


adjoining
bedroom
（两间毗连的）套间


administration
charges
行政管理费，
亦作
administration
fees

例
:
If
you're
just
starting
up,
many
banks
offer
special
packages
wi
th
no
administration
charges
forthe
first
year.


administrative
expenses
行政管理费用

例
：
The
secretary's
salary,
and
expenses
incurred
in
the
office
are
shown

as
administrativeexpenses.


adult
day-care
centre
成人日托服务中心

例
：
Adult
day-care
centres,
which
provide
supervision
in
a
group
setting
for
aged
or
disabledpeople
who
live
at
home,
have
multiplied
tenfold

in
the
past
decade.


advantageous
有利的

例
:Applicants
with
a
background
in
engineering
or
processing
would
be

highly
advantageous.


adversarial
relationship
长期敌对关系
,
长期关系紧张

例
:Top
management
called
on
the
company's
division
heads
to
start
act
ing
like
members
of
thesame
team
rather
than
displaying
an
adversaria
l
relationship.


advertising
agency
广告公司

例
:
You
need
to
employ
an
advertising
agency
to
create
a
product
im
age.




advertising
business
广告业

例
:
Dentsu
is
in
the
advertising
business.(Dentsu
日本电通公司
)




advertising
campaign
广告宣传活动

例
1:
If
one
advertises
excessively,
the
advertising
campaign
could
suffe
r
from
wearout.

例
2:
The
automobile
company
created
a
massive
advertising
campaign
to
i
ncrease
interest
in
itsnew
electric
cars.


advertising
consultancy
business
广告咨询公司

例
:He
now
plans
to
set
up
his
own
advertising
consultancy
business.


advertising
selection
广告甄选
(
法
)

例
:
Adervertising
selection,
which
is
placing
an
advertisement
in
news
paper
or
magazine,
is
mostsuitable
for
those
vacancies
which
do
not
require
particularly
high
levels
of
specialised
knowledge.


advice
note
通知单
(
供货商给收货人
,
列明货物性质、数量 、运输日期及方式等
)

例：
We
have
received
an
advice
note
for
the
goods
we
ordered.


advid
自荐录像带（拟考大学或求职的人将自己的专长或优点录制在录像带上供学校或聘
用单位考虑录取或录用）


advisory
board
咨询委员会

例
：
You
will
benefit
from
establishing
an
advisory
board
of
experienced
b
usiness
people
who
canguide
you
through
the
growth
process.


a
sweeps
the
nation,
add
a
magical
touch
to
your
mobile
with
these

fun
Harry
Potter-themedphone
accessories.


accessory
apartment
附属房
（个人独立住宅中供出租的多余房屋）

例
：
In
other
countries,
accessory
apartments
are
not
just
tolerated
but
e
n
andGermany,
for
instance,
offer
tax
breaks
to
homeow
ners
who
rent
out
portions
of
their
houses.


accident
frequency
rate
意外伤亡事故频率
（按每百万工作小时计）

例：
Steps
are
being
taken
to
cut
down
the
accident
frequency
rate.


accident
report
book
事故记录本


access
fee
使用费

例
：
They
have
cut
the
access
fee
long-distance
providers
pay
to
local
ph


one
companies.




acquire
购入
,
取得所有权

例
:
This
is
Cussons'
newly
acquired
factory
in
Poland.


acquisition
收购

例
:
The
accelerated
rate
of
globalisation
has
left
companies
desperate
ly
seeking
overseasacquisitions
in
order
to
remain
competitive.


across-the-board
全面
,
全体

例
1:
They
have
decided
to
increase
prices
by
4%
across- the-board.


例
2:
To
save
money,
identify
current
problems,
and
make
the
old
compan
y
more
dfficient,
thenew
president
ordered
an
across-the-board
examinat
ion
of
expenditures
and
operationalprocedures
in
every
department.


action
figure
(
仿真
)
玩具人
,
活动人


activewear
运动服

例
:
Lauren
has
been
making
activewear
and
basics
like
jeans
and
leat
her
jackets
for
almost
aquarter
of
a
century.


activity
经营项目
,
经营业务

例
:
The
main
activities
of
the
company
are
manufacturing
computer
com
ponents
and
directretailing
to
consumers


Achilles'
heel
原意为阿基里斯的脚踵
,
引申为致命弱点

例
:
However,
an
Achilles'
heel
can
usually
be
found
that
allows
the

headhunter
to
persuade
themthat
they
are,
in
fact,
wanting
to
chang
e.

carriage
（列车）车厢

e.g.
I
was
lucky
to
get
a
seat
in
the
carriage.








很幸运我在车厢里找到了一个位置。


car
sharing
合伙用车，亦作
car
pool

e.g.
We
encourage
the
organization
of
car
sharing.








我们鼓励员工合伙用车上班。


cartridge
（打印机、复印机的）墨盒，
（钢笔）笔芯，墨水囊

e.g.
We
ordered
20
printer
ink
cartridges,
but
you
didn’t

send
any

to
us
at
all.








我们预订了
20
个打印机墨盒，但你方一个也没有寄来。


case
理由陈述（诉讼或争执之一方）
，诉讼，案件



e.g.
He
has
a
strong
case.







他拥有极其充分可为自己辩护的理由


case
study
案例分析，个案研究

e.g.
They
are
conducting
a
case
study
of
the
real
work
situation.







他们正在对实际工作环境进行个案研究。


e.g.
More
than
100
case
studies
are
analysed,
showing
how
the
Intern
et's
strengths
have
beensuccessfully
exploited.







书中分析了
100
多个案例，说明网络优势如何被人们成功利用。


cash
advances
预付现金

e.g.
The
main
benefits
of
the
new
system
are
that
cash
advances
wil
l
no
longer
be
necessary
andadministrative
time
can
be
reduced.







新系统的主要好处在于公司无需预付现金，而且可以减少用于行政管理的时
间。


cash
card
现金卡，自动提款卡，银行卡

e.g.
Cash
card
are
electronic
currency
that,
in
theory,
could
elimina
te
the
need
to
carry
bills
andcoins
altogether.







现金卡是理论上可以省去携带钞票和硬币麻烦的电子货币。


e.g.
Cheques
are
being
used
less
and
less,
replaced
by
the
cash
car
d.






支票如今用得越来越少，取而代之得是现金卡。


accommodation
1
适应性调节

例
：
Legislation
requires
employers
to
make
reasonable
accommodations
for
th
e
handicapped
inhiring
and
other
ways.


accommodation
2
（应急的）短期贷款

例
：
We're
going
to
request
a
short-term
accommodations
from
the
bank
to
cover
thesepayments
until
we
can
find
other
funds


accessories
装饰品，首饰，衣饰

例
：
I
would
like
to
thank
you
for
the
interest
you
expressed
in
our
ra
nge
of
children's
and
teenagefashion
sportswear
and
accessories.

bullet
point
“弹头“圆点，弹点，
文件中用来导引各要点的 园点符号，亦作
bullet
。

e.g.
These
points
for
discussion
are
indicated
by
bullet
points.











这些讨论要点由“弹头”圆点标明。

电气设备工程师-对联怎么分左右贴

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电气设备工程师-对联怎么分左右贴

电气设备工程师-对联怎么分左右贴

电气设备工程师-对联怎么分左右贴

电气设备工程师-对联怎么分左右贴

电气设备工程师-对联怎么分左右贴

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