国际商务英语专有名词表
巡山小妖精
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2021年01月20日 05:25
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国际商务英语专有名词表
Unit One
international business
exports/imports
exporter/importer
patents
trademarks
copyrights
international trade
transportation
tourism
banking
advertising
construction
retailing/wholesaling
insurance
education
mass communication
specialization
absolute advantage
comparative advantage
input/output
opportunity cost
opportunity cost ratios
exchange rate
operating costs
bank credit agreements
clearing arrangements
trade in goods
trade in services
visible goods/invisible goods
international investments
balance of payments
foreign
direct
investment
(FDI)
manufactured goods
cultural conflicts
negotiation
marketing
business administration
business public relations
businessman
businesspeople
subsidiary/subsidiaries
joint ventures
affiliated businesses
general manager
executives
CEO
commercial risk
financial risks
political risks
regulatory risks
tax risks
antitrust laws
double taxation
commercial credit
commercial lending
purchased
merchandise
on
account
advances on sales
commercial bill
a qualified lender
bank loans
current ratio
cash assets
outstanding indebtedness
collateral
credit history
financial profile
the commodity economy
industry capital
business enterprises
personal credit
creditors
liens
international
business
management
creative consciousness
the
capacity
of
working
on
one
’
s own
global economic integration
internationalization
WTO
Uruguay Round
GATT
Negotiation forum
Doha Development Agenda
trade rules
side- effects
well-being
trade disputes
agriculture
2
textiles and clothing
telecommunications
government purchases
government procurement
industrial standards
product safety
food
sanitation
regulations
intellectual property
trade
without
discrimination
GATS
TRIPs Agreement
most-favored-nation(MFN)
customs duty rate
customs duties
tariffs
national treatment
transparency
Trade
Policy
Review
Mechanism
annex
predictable
and
growing
access to markets
free-trade
import bans
quotas
predictability
the bound rates
transition economies
fair competition
dumping
subsidies
economic reform
the
least-developed
countries
Unit Two
international trade
world trade
overseas trade
industrialization
advanced transportation
globalization
transnational corporations
trade restrictions
governmental quotas
export tariffs
trade barriers
raw materials
capital-intensive products
land-intensive products
labor-intensive commodities
heavy
construction
equipment
industrial machinery
consumer goods
labor costs
production facilities
farming technology
mass production
economic benefits
domestic market
natural resources
technology resources
human resources
cost of production
political strength
tastes
preferences
consumption patterns
re-export/re-import
favorable trade balance
active trade balance
export surplus
trade surplus
unfavorable trade balance
adverse trade balance
import surplus
trade deficit
export
trade,
import
trade
and transit trade
direct
trade,
indirect
trade
and entrepot trade
tangible
trade
and
intangible trade
barter
trade
and
free-liquidation trade
direct
transit
trade
and
indirect transit trade
the bonded warehouse
the
domestic
transportation
line
warehouse charges
transshipment
processor
Incoterms
CISG
UCP600
bargaining
an intervening medium
cash trade
terms and conditions
business correspondence
letters, telexes, cables, faxes,
e-mails, etc.
inquiry/enquiry,
offer,
counter-offer,
acceptance
and conclusion of a contract
documentary credit
shipment documents
settlement
analytical study
credit standing
capacity
specifications
trade terms
FOB, FCA, FAS, CFR, CPT,
CIF, CIP, EXW, DAF, DDU,
DDP, DES, DEQ,
L/C
shipping space
charter a ship
import entry
import inspections
market
research,
credit
inquiry, making contacts
contractual terms
MOFTEC
Chinese Embassy
foreign trade corporations
chambers of commerce
inquiry agencies
business connections
inquirer
a bank reference
trader, dealer
3
trade
shows,
direct
sales,
direct
mail,
manufacturer
’
s
representatives,
wholesalers
and distributors
the consulate office
ICC
annual sales volume
business culture
business negotiation
business talks
international fairs
the
China
Export
Commodities Fair
the export sales contract
force majeure
tile documents
the total volume of trade
practitioners
an essential condition
the mandatory supervision
the prerequisite
customs formalities
a certificate of quality
traditions and practices
UNCTAD
airfreight, sea freight
open account
accuracy,
completeness,
conciseness and promptness
government
control
documents
commercial documents
transportation documents
insurance documents
financial documents
general use
import license
foreign exchange license
export license
certificate of origin
inspection certificate
consular invoice
customs invoice
the licensing authorities
central banks
customs clearance
economic sanctions
a notary public
the country of destintion
preferred import status
the place of manufacture
the
Import
and
Export
Commodity
Inspection
Bureau
China
Council
for
Promotion
of
International
Trade
the
Generalized
System
of
Preferences (GSP)
EU
preferential import duties
Certificate
of
Origin
of
Textile Products
Export
Licenses
of
Textile
Products
Shipment
Certificate
of
Textile Products
surveyor
Inspection
Certificate
of
Quality
Inspection
Certificate
of
Weight
Inspection
Certificate
of
Quantity
Inspection
Certificate
of
Health
and
Veterinary
Inspection Certificate
Inspection
Certificate
of
Quarantine
AQSIQ
the importing country
the exporting country
pro forma invoice
commercial invoice
quality certificate
weight certificate
preliminary invoice
a quotation
an
irrevocable
letter
of
credit
consular documents
Buyer
’
s reference
Order
number/indent
number
Invoice number and date
Export
or
import
license
number
Method of dispatch
Shipment terms
Names and addresses of the
seller and the buyer
Country
from
which
the
shipment is made
Description of the goods
Rebate or similar incentives
Signature of the exporter
application
form
for
international
money
transfer
drafts (bills of exchange)
banker
’
s draft
commercial draft
sight draft
time draft (usance draft)
application for documentary
letter
of
credit
and
letter
of
credit
cash in advance
remitter
drawer/drawee
payor, payer/payee
the payment instrument
30 days sight
50 days after sight
90 days after the date of this
draft
30
days
after
the
bill
of
lading
Method of advice
Date of expiry
beneficiary
advising/paying/confirming
bank
partial shipments
port of shipment
airport/port of discharge
airport/port of loading
4
a payment undertaking
shipping note
packing list
bill of lading
rail/road consignment note
air waybill (AWB)
parcel post receipt
combined
transport
documents
arrival notification
on board his vessel
a delivery or receipt note
a Mate
’
s Receipt
the on-board bill of lading
a supplimentary document
insurance claims
claim settlements
consignor/consignee
place of delivery
shipping marks
container number
carrier
shipper
bulk cargo
cubic measurement
gross weight
the notified party
rail transport
the
departure/destination
station
transferable or negotiable
an instruciton sheet
a straight or non-negotiable
bill of lading
right of disposal
the shipping broker
the
insurer
(insurance
company), underwriter
the insured
an indispensable adjunct
insurance policy
insurance certificate
open policy
insurance coverage
PICC
mutual consent