unit 7
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卓有成效的意思-北师大版五年级下册数学
Unit 7 Book 1
I. Vocabulary Analysis
1. Phrase practice
1. strap in= have the seat belt fastened on
e.g.
Strap in, please, the plane is going to take off soon.
2. make a connecting flight= catch another flight to continue the journey
e.g.
You dont have to take a connecting flight anymore, which saves you three hours.
3. pull oneself together =controll one's feelings and began behaving calmly again
e.g.
It is not the dead end, and you need to pull yourself together.
4. be indebted to= be very grateful to
e.g.
I am greatly indebted to you for what you have done.
Everyone should be greatly indebted to his parents.
2. Word comparison
1.
swerve:
if a vehicle or other moving thing swerves or if you swerve it, it suddenly changes direction,
often in order to avoid hitting something
e.g.
Her car swerved off the road into a brick wall.
turn:
to change the direction in which you are facing or moving
e.g.
The path twists and turns for the next half mile.
lunge:
to make a sudden strong movement towards someone or something, especially to attack them
e.g.
The goats lunged at each other with their horns.
scramble:
if you scramble over rocks or up a hill, you move quickly over them or up it using your
hands to help you
e.g.
Tourists were scrambling over the rocks,looking for the perfect camera angle.
3.
stricken:
(adj.) suffering severely from the effects of something unpleasant
e.g.
All the oil from the stricken tanker has now leaked into the sea.
striking:
(adj.) unusual or interesting enough to be easily noticed
e.g.
There is a striking contrast between wealth and poverty in that country.
struck:
the past tense and past participle of
strike
strike:
to hit or fall against the surface of something
e.g.
She fell heavily, striking her head against the side of the boat.
4.
reassuring:
if you find someones words or actions reassuring, they make you feel less worried about
something
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Unit 7 Book 1
e.g.
It was reassuring to hear Johns familiar voice.
recall:
to bring the memory of a past event into your mind and often to give a description of what
you remember
e.g.
The old man recalled the city as it had been before the war.
remind:
to make someone remember something that they must do
e.g.
The girls constantly had to be reminded about her chores.
remove:
if you remove something from a place, you take it away
e.g.
He went to the refrigerator and removed a bottle of wine.
5.
equal:
the
same
in
amount,
number
or
size,
or
the
same
in
importance
and
deserving
the
same
treatment
e.g.
All people are equal, deserving the same rights as each other.
same:
not a different one
e.g.
She sits in the same chair every night.
similar:
if one thing is similar to another, they have features that are the same
e.g.
The accident was similar to one that happened in 1973.
equivalent:
having the same amount, value, purpose, quality, etc.
e.g.
Shes doing the equivalent job in the new company but for more money.
6.
smell:
the smell of something is a quality it has which you become aware of when you breathe in
through your nose
e.g.
I love the smell of freshly baked bread.
perfume:
a liquid with a pleasant smell, usually made from oils taken from flowers or spices, which
is often used on the skin
e.g.
She adores French perfume.
taste:
the feeling that is produced by a particular food or drink when you put it in your mouth
e.g.
The medicine has a slightly bitter taste.
freshness:
being full of energy and enthusiasm
e.g.
Marked
by
or
possessing
characteristics,
such
as
vigor,
freshness,
or
enthusiasm,
that
are
associated with youth.
7.
screech:
if a vehicle screeches, its wheels make a high unpleasant noise as it moves along or stops
e.g.
A van screeched onto the road in front of me.
scream:
when something makes a loud, high- pitched noise, you can say that it screams
e.g.
As he talked, an airforce jet screamed over the town.
jolt:
to move suddenly and violently
e.g.
The train stopped unexpectedly and we were jolted forwards.
cling:
to hold someone or something tightly, especially because you do not feel safe
e.g.
He wailed and clung to his mother.
8.
fateful:
if an action or a time when something happened is described as fateful, it is considered to
have an important, and often very bad, effect on future events
e.g.
It was a fateful decision that the two great leaders met again.
lucky:
having good things happen to you by chance
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