英语统考题库 2018-04 阅读理解01
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2021年01月20日 05:51
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一句表达回家的心情-村里那些事
1
阅读理解
When I was a little girl, my brothers and i
collected stamps for many years. My mother didn’t use
to work during the week, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays and she
used to bring home all the new stamps as soon as they were issued(
发行
).
On the day of World Cup football final in London in 1996, we were very excited because England
were playing West Germany in the final. When we were having lunch, my mother told us to go to
the
post
office
straight
way
after
the
match
if
England
won,
but
she
didn’t
tell
us
why.
At
2
O’cloc
k my mother went back to work as usual, while the rest of the family were watching the
football on TV at home. Although she wasn’t watching the match, she was listening to it on the
radio.
England won 4:2 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office. As we burst in, my mother was
standing
behind
the
counter.
She
was
waiting
to
sell
us
a
very
special
limited
edition
with
ENGLAND WINNDERS on eah stamp. We were over the moon.
We still have it today, and perhaps it is worth a lot of money.
1
、
This passage mainly tell us______.
A. The author and her brother used to like stamps very much
B. The author had a very kind mother
C. The author and her brother had an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps
D. their mother used to support them by working in the post office
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参考答案:
C
解析:这篇文章主要告诉我们?作者和他的兄弟一次难忘的集邮经历。
2
、
According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office______.
A. During the week
B. On Saturdays
C. On Sundays
D. For six days
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参考答案:
B
解析:根据文章她母亲在邮局工作
...
。在周六。
3
、
Their mother told them to go to the post office straight away after the match if England won,
but she didn
’
t tell them do you think she did that ?
A. She wanted to give them a surprise
B. She doubted if she would get the stamps
C. She forgot to do that
D. She thought is unnecessary to tell them the reason
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参考答案:
A
解析:
母亲告诉他们比赛后如果英格兰 队赢就直接去邮局,
但她没告诉他们原因,
你认为他
在为什么那样做?她想要给他们一 个惊喜。
4
、
What does the sentence
“
We were over the moon
”
mean ?
A. we jumped high
B. We were extremely happy about it
C. We watched the moon of a long time
D. We couldn’t sleep the whole night
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参考答案:
B
解析:这句话是什么意思?我们欣喜若狂。
5
、
What is the best title for this passage ?
A. My childhood
B. My mother
C. A precious Stamp
D. A memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps
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参考答案:
D
解析:本文最佳标题是什么?一次难忘的集邮经历。
6
阅读理解
The residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of
the property, so John
Preston called a meeting to discuss things last week. At the meeting John suggested setting up a
residents’ committee. Everyone was so worried and angry about the agent’s inactivity that they
agreed, and they elected John as chairman of the committee. Many residents said that they were
tired of telephoning the agent and tired of complaining about the flats. Although the agent was
responsible
for
the flats,
they
th
ought
that
he
didn’t
do
enough.
Therefore
John was
asked
to
write to the agent and say that they were disappointed with the management of the flats.
The next service payment was due at the end of the month. However, they agreed not to pay it
until they were happy with the plans to improve the property. They decided to tell the agent that
he must start the work within one month. They all went away very pleased with themselves.
1
、
Why did John Preston call a meeting last week?
A. Because the residents wer
e dissatisfied with the presents’ committee
B. Because the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the flats
C. Because some residents requested to change the present residents’ committee
D. Because he wanted to become chairman of the committee
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参考答案:
B
解析:上周
John
为何召开会议?因为居民们对公寓条件不满意。
2
、
Who elected John as chairman of the committee?
A. The agent
B. the residents
C. the committee
D. Acacia Grove
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参考答案:
B
解析:谁推选
John
为委员会主席?居民们。
3
、
What does the word
“
inactivity
”
mean in the thrid sentence in Para.1
?
A. weakness
B. Progress
C. State
D. Lace of actions
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参考答案:
D
解析:第一段第三句中“
inacti vity
”一词是什么意思?缺少动作。
4
、
What does the word
“
due
”
mean in the first sentence in Para.2
?
A. to be paid
B. Proper
C. Owed
D. large
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参考答案:
A
解析:第二段第一句中“
due
”一词是什么意思?到期支付。
5
、
When did they agree to pay the next service payment ?
A. at the end of the month
B. Within one month
C. When they were happy with the plans to improve the property
D. The agent would tell them
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参考答案:
C
解析:他们一致决定何时付服务费?直到房东代理制定出令人满意的改善计划。
11
阅读理解
Morgan Rees has always been a good businessman. He used to own three petrol stations and was
busy most of the time. When he was 65, the normal retirement age, he decided that he didn't
want to stop, so he carried on working for another two years. Eventually, when he was nearly 68,
his
wife,
Dolly,
asked
him
to
retire
because
she
wanted
to
enjoy
their
old
age
together.
Reluctantly, he handed over the business to his son.
But he was unhappy. He didn't know what to do with himself. Although he read a lot of books
and
he
went
on
holiday
to
interesting
places
with
his
wife,
he
was
bored
and
began
to
get
depressed because he hated being retired.
Then one day he saw an advertisement in the newspaper and, without telling his wife, he bought
a small crockery (
陶器
) factory. The next week he told his family. They were horrified and worried.
They thought he was too old at 71 to start work again.
He is now 76 and he has expanded the company considerably. He has increased the number of
staff from 6 to 24 and he has found many new customers for the products. He has developed the
export
market
and
has
improved
profits
by
200%.
He
has
opened
a
new
design
office
and
employed three young designers. They have been all over the world to get new ideas, and one of
them has gone to France this week to a major trade fair. Most importantly, he hasn't been bored
since he bought the factory.
1
、
The topic sentence of Para. 1 is ______.
A. Morgan Rees has always been a good businessman
B. he used to own three petrol stations and was busy most of the time
C. when Morgan Rees was 65, he got retired
D. reluctantly, he handed over the business to his son
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参考答案:
A
解析:第一段的主题句是?
Morgan
一直是一位不错的生意人。
2
、
The topic sentence of Para. 2 is ______.
A. he didn't know what to do with himself
B. he went on holiday to interesting places with his wife
C. he was unhappy after he got retired
D. none of them
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参考答案:
C
解析:第二段的主题句是?退休后他并不高兴。
3
、
Which of the following statements can best express the main idea of Para. 3?
A. One day he saw an advertisement in the newspaper
B. He bought a small crockery factory in secret and started work again
C. He told his family he bought a small crockery factory
D. His family was horrified and worried when they learned he bought the small factory
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参考答案:
B
解析:
以下哪一段陈述能最好地表达第三段的中心思想。
他偷偷 的买下一家小陶器厂,
并重
新开始工作。
4
、
What is the central idea of the last paragraph?
A. Morgan Rees has worked until he is 76
B. Morgan Rees has developed the export market and improved the profits by 200
%
C. Morgan Rees hasn't been bored since he bought the factory
D. Since he started working again, Morgan Rees has expanded the company considerably, which
has enriched his retired life
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参考答案:
D
解析:最后一段的中心思想是?自从重新开始工 作,
Morgan
显著地扩大公司的规模,这丰
富了他的退休生活。
5
、
The passage mainly deals with ______.
A. why Morgan Rees bought a small crockery factory
B. how Morgan Rees lived his retired life more happily by turning to work again
C. how Moran Rees became a good businessman
D. how Moran Rees expanded the company considerably
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参考答案:
B
解析:这篇文章主要讲的是?
Morg an
如何通过重新开始工作使他的退休生活更加快乐。
16
阅读理解
Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictures on the walls of
the king’s palace in England.
Then workers were sent for and a big platform(
台子
) was made.
With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the plastform. They worked for a whole
year and at last the pictures were ready.
Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really beautifu. He looked at
them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even
more
beautiful.
He
took
another
step,
then
another.
Finally
he
was
at
the
very
edge
of
the
platform, but he didn’t know it because he was
thinking of his picture.
The worker saw everything.
“
what should i do
?”
he thought.
“
Thornhill was at the very edge
of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off in and surely be killed.
”
So the
worker quickly took some paint (
漆
)and threw iin at the pictures.
“
what are you doing
?”
cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures.
1
、
James Thornhill was an English ______.
A. worker
B. artist
C. King
D. writer
参考答案:
B
解析:
James
是一名英国艺术家。
2
、
He was ordered to ______.
A. paint the wall of king’s palace in England
B. paint some pictures on the wall of the palace
C. build a big platform in front of the palace
D. put up some new pictures on the old wall
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参考答案:
B
解析:他奉命在英国皇宫的墙壁上作画。
3
、
It took them ______to finish the pictures.
A. a month
B. a week
C. tewelve months
D. Half a month
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参考答案:
C
解析:他们完成油画用了十二个月。
4
、
James Thornhill felt that the he was from the pictures, the ______they were.
A. nearer... more beautiful
B. father... More
C. father... more beautiful
D. Higher above...more good- looking
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参考答案:
C
解析:
James
觉得他距离画越远那些画就越美丽。
5
、
The worker threw some paint at the pictures in order to ______.
A. save Jame’s life
B. destory the picture
C. make the picture more beautiful
D. make the king angrey
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参考答案:
A
解析:工匠向油画泼油漆的目的是挽救
James
的生命。
21
阅读理解
Mr. Tom Forester lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly ever left his home, but one
day he went into town to buy some things in the market. After he had bought them, he went into
a
restaurant
and
sat
down
at
a
table
by
himself.
When
he
looked
around,
he
saw
several
old
people put glasses on before reading their newspapers, so after lunch he decided to go to a shop
to buy himself some glasses too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop made him try on a lot of glasse
s, but Tom always said. “No, I can't read with
these.”
The man became more and more puzzled
(
迷惑不解)
, until finally he said.
“
Excuse me. but can
you read at all?
”
“
No. of course I can't!” Tom said angrily. “If I was already able to read, do you think I w
ould have
come here to buy glasses?”
1
、
Mr Forester lived ______.
A. with his family in a city
B. with his family in the countryside
C. alone in a city
D. alone in the countryside
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参考答案:
D
解析:福瑞斯特先生居住
...
。独自一人在乡下。
2
、
Tom ______ went into town.
A. often
B. always
C. almost never
D. every
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参考答案:
C
解析:汤姆
...
进城。几乎从不。
3
、
The old people in the restaurant read their newspapers ______.
A. with glasses on
B. with glasses off
C. with glasses of beer in front of them
D. with glass pipes in their mouths
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参考答案:
A
解析:餐馆里的老人读报纸
...
。戴着眼镜。
4
、
The shop Tom went into sold ______.
A. drinking glasses and cups
B. glass for windows and doors
C. glasses for people who could not read
D. glasses for people who could not see well
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参考答案:
D
解析:汤姆走进的那家店卖
...
。眼镜给视力不好的人。
5
、
What kind of mistake did Tom make?
A. He went to the wrong kind of shop
B. He didn't try on all the glasses in the shop
C.
He
thought
that
a
person
who
had
not
learned
to
read
would
be
able
to
do
so
if
he
wore
glasses
D. He left his money in the restaurant
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参考答案:
C
解析:汤姆犯了什么错误?他认为不会阅读的人戴上眼镜就能够阅读了
26
阅读理解
Today Newton is a very clean place. Many years ago, however, there were millions of rats in it.
They attacked the cats and dogs. Sometimes a great number of them knocked down a man or
woman walking home at night. The rats were very large in size and they harmed many people.