全新版大学英语-第二版-预备级-综合教程-课后答案解析
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Answers To
预备级·重排本
全新版大学英语综合教程
第二版
UNIT ONE
Text A:
Reading Comprehension
I.
5, 1, 7, 11, 2, 4, 6, 9, 8, 10, 3
II.
1. a freshman
2. to others that she was not
3. make a timely entrance
4. Freshman manuals
5. American Literature
6. she was in the right classroom
7. had stepped on a piece of cheese
8. no one had noticed
9. decided to go back to the cafeteria to eat
10. bad fate would only fall on her
11. silly
12. popularity
III. 1. F 2. F
3. T
4. F
5. T
6. T
7. F
8. T
9. T 10. F
11. T
From Reading To Speaking
（
Left out
）
Vocabulary And Sentence Practice
I.
1. arise
8. in no time
II.
1. a. pitiless
2. a. safe
safety
2. advised
3. come to their feet /arise
up
7.
made
her
way
4. determines
9. no matter how
10. went out to
b. pity
c. pitiful
d. pitifully
d.
b. safe
c. safely
3. a. sound
popular
III.
b. sound
c. sounds
d. soundly
4. a. popularity
b. popularize
c. popularly
d.
1. A.
我只想能顺顺当当地找到自己的宿舍
B. He wanted nothing more than to help her.
2. A.
无论我自以为有多么成熟，我还是觉得有些像一年级新生似的。
B. No matter how hard I tried, I could not change his mind.
3. A.
我花了整整一下午的时间摸清了我所有要上课的教室的位置，
这样我就可
以在每节课之前掐准时间走进教室
B.
They
spent
the
whole
evening
preparing
the
classroom
so
that the party would be held just as planned.
4. A.
我正朝色拉供应台走去，却不料一脚踩到了一块奶酪上。
B. We were reading in the library when the electricity went off.
5. A.
也许三天的时间足以使全校的人把我给忘记了
B. This dictionary is good enough for you to study English.
6. A.
这时我才意识到之前自己太当真了。
B. Don
’
t take the failure too seriously; you will have other chances
later.
IV.
1.
B.
…
my
parents
drove
off,
leaving
me
standing
pitifully
in
a
parking lot
…
C. All the other boys went to play basketball after class, leaving
John studying in the classroom.
2.
B.
With
that
thought
in
mind,
I
raised
my
head,
squared
my
shoulders, and set off in the direction of my dorm.
C.
With
his
hands
in
his
pockets,
he
stood
there,
looked
at
the
children, and gave orders.
3. B. Freshman manuals advised sitting near the front.
C. The teacher advised reviewing the lessons every day.
4. B.
…
How nice it would be if no one had noticed.
C. How nice the trip would have been if it had not rained.
5. B. I looked up to see that another student had met the fate I
’
d
thought would only fall on me.
C. The girl returned to the store to find that the dolls had been sold
out.
6. B. Who cared whether I dropped a tray, where I sat in the class,
or even whether I showed up in the wrong lecture?
C. Who cares where you go or what you do after work?
Text B
Reading Comprehension
I.
1. B
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. D
6. D
II.
1. B
2. A
3
. B
4. A
5. A
6. B
7. B
8. A
III. (Left out)
IV. (Left out)
Vocabulary Work
I. a. 7
b. 10
c. 5
j. 3
d. 1
e. 11
f. 16
g. 2
h. 4
i. 12
II.
1. B
k. 8
l. 9
4. B
5. C
2. A
3. D
III. 1. ACADEMIC
2. OBVIOUS
3. SURPRISE
4. ADVICE
5. EXPLORE
6. FOCUS
7. INVENT
UNIT TWO
Text A:
Reading Comprehension
I.
A comparison between the stepfather and the real father
Personality
Feelings
members
Sense of responsibility
for
Stepfather
Real father
2
family
8
5
9
4
1
6
3
10
Parent-child relationship
7
Family activity
II.
1. the author
’
s real father
2. there was lots of sun
3. have a barbecue
4. Mother
’
s flower garden and Leo
’
s trees
5. driving her
6. going shopping together with the family
7. angry, cruel, violent and unloving
8. the author
’
s brother
loved him and took him as their father
10. he would deny it if she said so
III. 1.T
2. F
3.T
4. F
5. F
6.T
7.T
8. F
9.F
10. F
11.T
From Reading To Speaking
（
Left out
）
Vocabulary And Sentence Practice
I. 1. experience
2. put down roots
3. glance
4. intense
5. in time
6. relieve 7. touches
8. resembling
9. unique
10. remarked
II.
1. a. specially b. specialty
c. specializes d. special e. specialists
2. a. uniquely
b. unique
c. uniqueness
3. a. delights
b. delightful
c. delight
d. delightedly
4. a. unavoidable
b. avoided
c. Avoidance
d. avoidable
III.
1. A.
起初，他在我的生活中并不是什么特别的人，后来 他成了我的朋友。最终
我觉得他也是我的父亲。
B. A first, the subject is nothing special to me. Then gradually I
became interested in it. In time, I found myself in love with it.
2. A.
开始时，我们家的草地只是一个土堆，上面零星地长着些荒草。
B. Above us there is a bright moon, with some scattered stars.
3. A.
你妈妈喜欢花。这里阳光充足，她可以在这里栽些花。
B. You can park the car here, where there is a parking sign.
4. A.
我开始知道有一个父亲意味着什么。
B.
Up
till
now
she
still
doesn
’
t
understand
what
it
means
to
be
a
mother.
5. A.
但因为我小时候都是看着别的家庭进行这些日常的活动，
所以当我现在做
这些事的时候，共感到非常地开心。
B. They spent the whole afternoon watching the football players
training on the sports ground.
6. A.
我们刚搬到郊区不久，一位新邻居就向我做了自我介绍。
B. After he entered the office, the young man introduced himself
to us.
IV.
1. B. He was no one special in my life.
C. Such a small loss is nothing special to the rich businessman.
2. B. And in the backyard, I
’
d like a barbecue.
C. In the afternoon many English people would like a cup of tea.
3. B. Little touches- my mother
’
s flower garden, Leo
’
s trees-made
our house unique.
C. The recent failure didn
’
t make the young man disappointed.
4.
B.
Having
a
father
drop
you
off
may
have
been
something
my
classmates for granted.
C.
Working
for
the
nation
has
always
been
something
the
scientist takes for granted.
5. B. We learned that my
“
real
”
father
…
wanted to see us again, on
a regular basis.
C.
The
professor
said
that
he
would
help
the
student
with
his
studies on a regular basis.
6.
B.
Since
my
brother
was
then
17
years
old,
he
didn
’
t
have
to
follow family-court provision.
C. Since he was a quite experienced man, you don
’
t have to give
him so many orders.
Text B
Reading Comprehension
I.
1. T
2. F
3. T
4. F
5. F
6. F
7. T
8. F
9. T
10. F
11. T
II.
1. A
2. B
III. (Left out)
IV. (Left out)
3. B
4. A
5. A
6. B
7. B
Vocabulary Work
I.
9, 10, 8, 7, 12, 1, 4, 11, 6, 5, 2, 3
II. 1. B, D
2. A
3. C
4. D
5. C
III. 1. AWARD
2. GROCERY
3. WHISPER
4. EMOTION
5. FORTUNE
6. OFFER
7. GAZE
UNIT THREE
Text A:
Reading Comprehension
I.
Main
idea:
Thoughts
need
only
to
be
believed
in
order
to
succeed
Background:
The author was ___1___.
The results:
a. ___3___
b. ___2___
Conclusion: If you believe ___7___!
II.
1. create failure or success in your lives
2. three times
3. psychology
4. pass statistics
5. short man with thinning hair
Professor
encouragement:
The author had ___5__.
The results:
a.
__4_____
b.
____6___
Fine
’
s
6. read his transcript
7. encourage the author
8. his attitude toward statistics
9. fought for a front row seat and asked many questions
10.
he
had
gained
the
confidence
built
on
the
teacher
’
s
encouragement
and
had
worked
really
hard
on
the
subject
III.
1. F
2. T
3. F
4. T
5. T
6. F
7. T
8. T
9. T
10. T
From Reading To Speaking
（
Left out
）
Vocabulary And Sentence Practice
I. 1. eventually
2. held up 3. look
…
in the eye
4. looking forward to
5. determination 6. ran into
7. despite
II.
1. a. accept
amazing
3. a. confuse
confusing
4. a. affected
III.
1. A.
可是我拿到学位却 有一个小障碍
-
统计学，
这是三年级必修的一门实验课，
每周四学时。
8. applying for
9. paid off
10. gave up
11. junior 12. Shortly after
b. Acceptable
c. acceptance
c. amazes
d.
c.
confusion
d.
2. a. amazed
b. amazement
b. confused
b. affection
c. affectionate
B. Something stands between me and the
reward-the physical
test. It is a test I have to pass in m y second year.
2. A.
你所有的决心从此都将得到回报。
B. This is where I found that book.