外研社 小学 二年级下册1-5模块知识点归纳总结

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2021年01月21日 01:21
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2021年1月21日发(作者:孔兰英)
第四册
1-5
模块知识点总结


1.

询问天气用:

What

s
the weather like


回答用:
It

s
加:
“表示天气形容词”

例:
What

s the weather like


It

s sunny.
例:
What

s the weather like


It

s windy.
例:
What

s the weather like


It

s raining.
2. come
on
快点

come
in
进来

3.

Let

s
= Let
us
“让我们”的意思,后面一定要加
动词原形


: Let

s playing football. (

×

)




Let

s play football. (



)

: Let

s swimming. (

×

)




Let

s swim. (



)
4.

over there
在那边

例:
--Where

s my hat?




--It

s over there.
5.

on
the sofa
在沙发上

6.

in
the street
在大街上

7.


rain
的形容词形式:
rainy




wind
的形容词形式:
windy




snow
的形容词形式:
snowy




cloud
的形容词形式:
cloudy



sun
的形容词形式:
su
nn
y
8.

在季节前面
直接加
in

in spring
在春季






in summer
在夏季

in autumn
在秋天





in winter

在冬季

例:
on summer

(

×

)

in the summer

(

×

)
at summer (

×

)
in summer (



)
in winter (



)
9.

like
加上动词的
ing
形式表示:
“喜欢做某事”

例:
I like play football. (

×

)
I like plays football. (

×

)
I like playing football. (



)
10. what to do
做什么

11. fly a kite
放风筝

例:
He is flying a kite.

12. be
动词包括

is. am. are.

13. be
动词加上动词的
ing
表示:
“正在做某事”

例:

I am watch TV
. (

×

)
因为虽然有
be
动词,但是动词
watch
没有加
ing
例:

He listening to the radio. (

×

)
因为虽然动词
listen

ing
了,但是没有
be
动词

例:

They is watching TV
. (

×

)
因为虽然有
be
动词,也有动词
ing
,但是
be
动词使用的不对,应该把
is
换成
are


例:

They are playing football. (



)
14. look
at
------
表示:
“看
-----


例:
Look at my photos.
看我的照片

Look at my desk.
看我的桌子

15. listen
to
-----
表示:
“听
-----





(1) listen
to
the radio.
听收音机


2

listen
to
music
听音乐

16.

play
with
----
表示:
“玩
----


“和
-----
一起玩”

注:
with
后面如果加某物,表示玩这样物品

with
后面如果加某人,表示和这个人一起玩

例:
He is playing with his toy car.
他正在玩他的玩具汽车。

He is playing with Daming.
他正在和大明玩。

17. (1) read a newspaper
看报纸、读报纸

例:
My mother is reading a newspaper.
我妈妈正在看报纸

(2) read a book
看书、读书

例:
My father is reading a book.
我爸爸正在看报纸

18. talk
to
------
表示:
“和
----
谈话”

例:
I am talking to Sam.
19. in China
在中国

注:在国家、城市等大地点前面
直接加
in

例:
What

s the weather like on Beijing? (

×

)
What

s the weather like in the Beijing? (

×

)
What

s the weather like in Beijing? (



)
It

s for my friend Fangfang in the China. (

×

)
It

s for my friend Fangfang in China. (



)
20. colour the picture
给画涂颜色

例:
He is colouring the picture.
21. write a letter
写信

例:
He is writing a letter.
22. draw a picture
画画

例:
I am drawing a picture.


23. do homework
做作业

例:
I am doing my homework.
24.
一个含有
be
动词的句子,如果要把这个句子变成否定句,那么就在
be
动词
后面加
not


例:
He is playing basketball.
(变成否定句)

He is not playing basketball.= He isn

t playing basketball.
例:
They are listening to the radio.
(变成否定句)

They are not listening to the radio.= They aren

t listening to
the radio.
例:
I am watching TV.
(变成否定句)

I am not watching TV.= I

m not watching TV.
例:
She is ten.
(变成否定句)

She is not ten.= She isn

t ten.

25. row a boat
划船

例:

Daming is rowing a boat.
26. she
的对应词是:

he
27. new
的反义词是:

old
28. ski
的现在分词是

skiing
29. swim
的现在分词是

swimming
30 tidy the room
整理房间

例:
He is tidying the room.
31. a birthday card
一张生日卡片

例:
---Mum, a birthday card
for
you !
---Thank you.
32. Happy birthday!
生日快乐!

33. a picture
of
----
表示:
“一幅
---
的图片”

例:
He is drawing a picture of flowers.
34. please
后面要加动词的原形,表示:
“请
-----


例:
Please going to the room. (
×
)
Please go to the room. (

)
Please tidying your room! (
×
)
Please tidy your room! (

)
35. Mr.
先生

Ms.
女士

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