(完整word版)初一英语感叹句
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2021年01月21日 06:58
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田老师讲初一语法
第八讲：感叹句
一、由
what
引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下
三种：
1.
可用句型：
“ What + a/an
＋形容词＋可数名词单
数＋主语＋谓语！
”
。如：
What a nice present it is!
它是一件多么好的礼物啊！
What an interesting book it is!
它是一本多么有趣的书
啊！
2.
可用句型：
“
What
＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主
语＋谓语！
”
。如：
What beautiful flowers they are!
多么漂亮的花啊！
What good children they are!
他们是多么好的孩子啊！
3.
可用句型：
“
What
＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语
＋谓语！
”
。如：
What fine weather it is today!
今天天气多好啊！
What important news it is!
多重要的新闻啊！
二、由
how
引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：
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1.
可用句型：
“
How
＋形容词
/
副词＋主语＋谓
语！
”
。如：
How careful she is!
她多么细心啊！
How fast he runs!
他跑得多快啊！
2.
可用句型：
“
How
＋形容词＋
a/an
＋可数名词单
数＋主语＋谓语！
”
。如：
How beautiful a girl she is!
她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！
3.
可用句型：
“
How
＋主语＋谓语！
”
。如：
How time flies!
光阴似箭！
三：由
what
引导的感叹句与由
how
引导的感叹句有时可以转换，
但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如：
How beautiful a girl she is!
＝
What a beautiful girl she is!
What delicious cakes these are!
＝
How delicious these cakes are!
课堂演练篇：
小升初英语感叹句专项
一、将下列句子变成感叹句
1. It is quite a nice present.
_____ _____ nice present!
2. We have fine weather today.
_____ _____ weather we have today!
3. It’s sunny today.
_____ ___
__ sunny day it is today!
4. The children are working hard.
_____ _____ the children are working!
5. She played basketball wonderfully.
_____ _____ she played basketball!
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6. He is good at singing.
_____ _____ he sings!
7. He was doing well in dancing.
_____ a _____ dancer he was!
8. Tom coughs badly.
_____ _____ _____ cough Tom has!
9. The fish is very lovely.
_____ _____ the fish is!
10. They live a happy life today.
_____ _____ _____ life they live!
11. Wu Peng jumps high!
______
high Wu Peng jumps
！
12. It’s an interesting film.
______
an interesting film it is
！
13. The sun is bright.
______
bright the sun is!
14. The book is very interesting.
______
interesting the book is!
15. He writes English well.
______ well he writes English
！
16. It‘s a tall tree.
______a tall tree it is!
17. He is a fat man.
______a fat man he is!
二、选择题
1. ____ a nice watch it is!
A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. How a
2. ____ bright girls they are!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. how a
3. ____ interesting the film is!
A. WhatB. What anC. How
4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.
A. How a
B. How
C. What a
D. What
5. ____ hard work it is!
A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. What an
6. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again.
A. How bad
B. What a bad
C. How fine
D. What a fine
7. ____ great day July 1,1997 will be!
A. How a
B. What a
C. How
D. What
8. ____ expensive trousers!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. What an
9. ____ girl she is!
A. What bright a
B. How a bright
C. How bright a
D. What bright
10. ____ weather we have today!
A. A fine
B. What a fine
C. How a fine
D. What fine
11. ____ careless he is!
A. What
B. How
C. So much
D. How much
12. ____ from Beijing to London!
A. How long way it is
B. What a long way is it
C. How long way is it
D. What a
long way it is
13. Oh, John, ____ you gave us!
A. How a pleasant surprise
B. How pleasant surprise
C. What a pleasant surprise
D. What pleasant surprise
14. ____ useful work they have done!
A. What
B. How
C. What a
D. What an
15. ____ nice picture you gave me!
A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. What an
16. ____ a nice watch it is
！
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