大蒜种植-

2021年1月21日发(作者：柳泌)
There be
句型的一般过去时

1
．肯定式

there be
句型的一般过去时表示过去某地或某时存在某人或某物，其一般过去时态的陈 述句由“
there
＋
was
／
were
＋
主语＋ 地点状语＋时间状语”构成。
there was
后接单数名词；
there were
后接复数名词。

例如：

There was a car under the tree a moment ago.
刚才这棵树下有一辆小轿车。

There were two foreign teachers in our school last year.
去年我们学校有两名外教。

2
．否定式

there b e
句型一般过去时的否定式是在动词
was
或
were
的后面加not
，可缩写为
wasn’t
或
weren’t
。

例如：

There wasn’t a film in the cinema last night.
昨晚电影院里没有演电影。

There weren’t any women doctors then.
当时没有女大夫。

3
．一般疑问式及其回答

there be
句型一般过去时的一般 疑问式是将动词
was
或
were
放在
there
之前。肯 定回答用
“Yes, ther
e was
／
were.
；否
定回答用
“No, there wasn’t
／
weren’t.”
。

例如：

①—
Was there a man in the room just now?
刚才房间里有位男子吗？

—
Yes, there was.
是的，有一位。

②—
Were there any girl singers in your class last year?
去年你们班有女歌手吗？

—
No, there weren’t.
不，没有。

4
．特殊疑问式及其回答

there be
句型一般过去时的特殊疑问式由“疑问词＋
was
／
were
＋there
＋地点状语＋时间状语”构成，有时地点状语
和时间状语可省略。答语不能使用
Yes
或
No
，需视情况直接回答。例如：

①—
Why was there so much water?
（这里）为什么有那么多水？

—
It was raining just now.
（因为）刚才下雨了。

②—
How many people were there in your class last term?
上学期你们班有多少人？

—
There were Fifty.
（有）五十个。

对应练习

下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改正。

1. There was three men and a child in the room just now.
2. There not were any people here last night.
3.
—
Were there two boys under the tree
﹖

—
Yes, they were
．

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