四年级上册英语重点笔记
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2021年01月22日 01:38
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厦门鼓浪屿-保护大树
四年级上册重点笔记
一、同音词
1. four-for
2. right-write
3. too- two, to
4. aren't- aunt
5. meet- meat
6. no- know
7. pear- pair
双，对
8. why- y
9. see- c
- wear
穿
11
．
there- their
12. tea- t
13. are- r
14. eye- i
15. bee- be, b
16. hair- hare
野兔
17
．
hour- our
18. dear- deer
19. sun- son
20. you- u
21. it’s
-its
二、同义词、同义句
1. come from= be from
I am from China. = I come from China.
He is from China. = He comes from China.
Where are you from? = Where do you come from?
2. I'm Jim. = My name is Jim.
He’s Jim. = His name is Jim.
She’s Ann. = Her name is Ann.
Y
ou’re Ann. = Y
our name is Ann.
It’s Mimi. = Its name is Mimi.
3. How old are you? = What's your age?
4. Nice to meet you.= Glad to meet you.
= Happy to meet you.
5. Nice to see you. = Glad to see you.
= Happy to see you.
6. I'm number five. = I'm Number Five.
= My number is five.
7. What's this in English?
= What's the English for this?
8. It's fine today. =It's nice today.
= It's sunny today.
1
9. It's sunny today. = It's a sunny day.
10. How about you? = What about you?
11. Shall we go swimming
？
= Let's go swimming, shall we?
12. How's the weather today?
=What's the weather like today?
13. Put on your shirt. = Put your shirt on.
14. T
ry on your jeans. = T
ry your jeans on.
15. Can I help you? = What can I do for you?
16. How tall the boy is! = What a tall boy he is!
like = be like
W
e look like twins. = We are like twins.
18. W
e look the same. = W
e are the same.
19. show sb.
（宾格）
sth. = show sth. to sb.
Show me that dress. = Show that dress to me.
20. pass sb. (
宾格
)sth.= pass sth. to sb.
Pass her those shoes. = Pass those shoes to her
.
21. go shopping = do some shopping
22. What's the time?= What time is it?
23. sure= certainly= of course
三、反义词
1. good - bad
2. this- that
3. these- those
4. hot- cold
5. warm
–
cool
6. go - come
7. yes - no
8. here- there
9. white - black
10. happy -sad
11. big - small
12. long/ tall - short
13. new -old
14. late- early
15. open -close
四、名词单数变复数
1. boy- boys
2. girl- girls
3. friend- friends
4. student - students
5. driver - drivers
6. teacher - teachers
7. farmer - farmers
2
8. doctor -doctors
9. nurse - nurses
-grades
11. pineapple -pineapples
12. lemon - lemons
13. apple - apples
14. pear -pears
15. watermelon -watermelons
16. orange -oranges (
桔子）
17. banana -bananas
18. carrot -carrots
19. cucumber -cucumbers
20. eggplant -eggplants
21. pepper -peppers
22. kite -kites
23. panda -pandas
24. skirt -skirts
25. shirt -shirts
26. cap -caps
27. hat -hats
28. T
-shirt - T
-shirts
29. blouse -blouses
30. jacket -jackets
31. raincoat -raincoats
32. sweater -sweaters
33. vest -vests
34. sock - socks
35. shoe -shoes
36. postman - postmen
37. policeman - policemen
38. class -classes
39. dress -dresses
40. tomato -tomatoes
41. potato - potatoes
42. mango - mangoes
43. mosquito - mosquitoes
44. zoo - zoos
45. photo- photos
46. this - these
47. that - those
48. I - we
49. me- us
50. my - our
51. he/ she/ it - they
3
52. him / her/ it - them
53. his/ her/ its - their
54. am/ is - are
55. fruit - fruit
56. kiwifruit - kiwifruit
五、现在分词
1. count -counting
2. drawing -drawing
3. play - playing
4. write -writing
5. put - putting
6. cut - cutting
7. swim - swimming
8. shop -shopping
六、名词变形容词
1. China - Chinese
2. America - American
3. England - English
4. Singapore - Singaporean
5. Canada -Canadian
6. friend -friendly
七、人称宾格形式
1. I - me
2. you -you
3. he - him
4. she - her
5. it - it
6. we -us
7. they -them
动词、介词后要用宾语：
动宾
介宾
八、缩写
1. I'm = I am
2. he's = he is
3. she's = she is
4. it's = it is
5. you're = you are
6. we're =we are
7. they're = they are
8. that's = that is
9. let's = let us
10. what's = what is
11. who's = who is
12. where's = where is
13. what're = what are
4
14. who're = who are
15. where're = where are
16. there's = there is
17. there're = there are
18. how's = how is
19. my mother is = my mother's
20. Number = No.
九、动词第三人称单数
1. look -looks
2. have - has
十、特殊疑问代词
1. what
什么
2. what colour
什么颜色
3. what class/ grade
班级
/
年级
4. who
谁
5. where
哪
6. how
怎样
十一、情态动词
can / may +
动词原形
十二、重点句子
1. This is ....
介绍某人。
2. This is my friend.
We are (good) friends.
3. Nice to see you (again).
Nice to meet you.
4. Come on.
来呀。
Come here.
过来。
Come in.
进来。
5. Come on, boys.
Good morning, boys and girls.
6. Have some fruit.
没有主语，是祈使句。
Don't have any fruit.
祈使句变否定句，
动词前面加
don't
，
如果是句首要大写
Don't
some +
可数名词复数
/
不可数名词
some
用于肯定句，
在否定句，疑问句中要变成
any
7. Who's this boy?
He's my brother
.
8. He's cool.
How cool he is!
9. What's your father?
= What's your father's job?
= What does your father do?
10. Look!
look at
5