英语说课术语汇总
玛丽莲梦兔
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2021年01月22日 03:19
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目录
一、英语说课常用教学术
语
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...2
二、英语教学术
语
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........... ........3
三、英语教学法术
语
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..... ..........8
四、教学常用英
语
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五、校园常用英语口
语
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一、英语说课常用教学术语
A. Brief introduction to the teaching material
教材分析
Teaching Tasks
教学任务
Teaching contents
教学内容
B. Teaching objectives; Teaching aims; Teaching goals
教学目
标
1. Language knowledge objectives
知识目标
2. Language skills objectives
能力目标
3. Emotion objectives
情感目标
C. Emphases and consolidation
重点及巩固
D. Difficulties and breakthrough
难点及突破
E. Ideas of language teaching
教学思想
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F. Teaching methods and teaching aids
教法教具
G. Teaching process and distribution of time
教学过程及时间
分配
Teaching procedure
教学过程
Teaching steps
教学环节
(
Warm up
)
1. Presentation
2. Sample drills
3. Explanation to the linguistic points
4. Consolidation practice
5. Summary
6. Test
7. Homework
8. Distribution of time
H. Layout of blackboard writing
板书
Blackboard design
板书设计
Whole class work
全班活动
Pair work
双人活动
Group work
小组活动
Learning strategies
学习策略
After class reflection
课后反思
Description of students Junior 2
(
45students
)
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Main structure
Main vocabulary
Visual aids
Review
Background information
Optional activities and assignments
Presentation Practice Production
Pre-reading While- reading Post-reading
Warming-up
热身活动;准备活动
Lead-in
导入
二、英语教学术语
1. Plans and objectives
计划和目标
aims and demands
目的及要求
plan for the topic
课题计划
analysis of teaching materials
教学分析
main points
重点
difficult points (trouble spots)
难点
allocation of time
时间分配
lesson plan
课时计划
teaching objectives
教学目标
develop skills (in listening, speaking, reading and writing)
培养
/
发展(听、说、读、写)技能
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2. Types and content of lesson
课型和内容
old(new) lesson
旧(新)课
revision/ review
复习(课)
reading
阅读课
dialogue
对话课
listening
听力课
conversation
会话(课)
(writing) precis
(写)概要
composite lesson
综合课
open class(demonstration lesson)
公开课
3. procedure
程序
introduction
导言(课)
checkup/ checking
检查
(have) dictation
(进行)听写
listening to recording
听录音
model reading (by the teacher)
范读,示范朗读
read in chorus
声朗读
watching lantern-slides
point to … in the chart/
diagram
在图
/
表中指示
retelling (retell the story)
复述(故事)
rewrite the paragraph
改写段落
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generalize , induce
概括、归纳
row work
一排(座位)同练
pair work
结对儿练习
group work
小组练习
summing-up
总结
4. Assignments and tests
作业及考查
assign class work / homework
布置课内(外)作业
hand in / collect the homework
交(收)作业
oral / written work
口头
/
书面作业
quiz
随堂小测验
(unit) test
(单元)测验
mid-term exam(ination)
期中考试
term(inal) exam(ination)
学期考试
make-up exam(ination)
补考
sit for an exam(ination)
(在)参加考试
mark the homework / paper
改作业
/
卷(给分)
full marks
满分
, A+
excellent (superior)
优,
A(
优减,
A
-
)
good
良,
B
normal/ fairly good /fair
中、尚好,
C
not good / bad
差,
D
fail
不及格
, F
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教学法流派:
audio-lingual approach or aural-oral method
听说法;
cognitive approach
认知法;
compromise method
折中法;
deductive method
演绎法;
inductive method
归纳法;
cramming method
灌输法;
comparative method
比较法;
direct method
直接法;
discovery learning
发现学习法;
eclecticism
优选法;
grammar translation method
语法翻译法;
language teaching methods
语言教学法;
the natural approach
自然法(途径)
;
reading method
阅读法;
silent way
沉默法;
the communicative approach
交际法(途径)
;
notion-al approach
意念法;
functional approach
功能法;
comprehensive method
综合法;
situational method
情景法;
heuristic method of teaching
启发式教学法;
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oral method
口授法;
didactics
教授法
;
audio- visual method
视听法;
suggestopoedia
暗示法;
activity method
活动教学法;
card system
卡片教学法;
group training method
分组训练方法;
computer aided instruction
计算机辅助教学;
discussion method
讨论教学法;
demonstration method
演示法;
Total Physi-cal Response
全身反应法;
Structural Method
结构法;
Com-munity Language Learning
集体语言学习法;
Zhang Sizhong’s Method of Foreign Language Teaching
张思中
外语教学法
Teaching grammar in situations
情景法语法教学
Teaching grammar by charts and diagrams
用图表概括教语法
Teaching grammar in sentence patterns
结合句型教语法
Teaching of grammar by comparison
比较法语法教学
Teaching grammar in various ways
多样化语法教学
Teaching grammar in a communicative way
交际式语法教学
Teaching of grammar by inductive method
归纳法语法教学
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Teaching of grammar by deductive method
演绎法语法教学
Teaching vocabulary in situations
情境法词汇教学
Teaching words in cultural context
结合文化背景教单词
Teaching of sentence patterns
句型教学
Mechanical drills
机械操练
Meaningful drills
意义操练
Communicative drills
交际性练习
Presenting patterns in situations
情景呈现句型
Presenting patterns by raising questions
问题呈现句型
Presenting patterns by pictures
看图呈现句型
Presenting patterns by narration
叙述呈现句型
Presenting patterns through action
动作表情呈现句型
Pattern drills by imitation
模仿式句型操练
Pattern drills by substitution
替换式句型操练
Pattern drills by conversion
转换式句型操练
Teaching methods and classroom techniques
教学方法及课堂技巧
Micro- teaching
微型教学
Teaching of pronunciation
语音教学
Teaching liaison
连读教学
Teaching words in sentence patterns
利用句型教单词
Teaching vocabulary by comparison
比较法教词汇
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Teaching words by rules of word formation
利用构词法教词汇
Goals/ objectives
目标
Aims
目的
Requirements
要求
Role of the English Teacher
英语教师的作用
Revision
复习
activator
记忆激活者
presentation
呈现
demonstrator
示范者
drill
操练
organizer or director
组织者或指挥者
practice
练习
supervisor or monitor
监督者或监听者
consolidation
巩固
helper or marker
帮手或记分员
能够实现的目标:
achievable goals
;
理解检查:
comprehension check
;
结伴学习:
cooperating with others
;
手段:
device
;
自我测评:evaluating one’s learning ;
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细读:
full reading
;
功能词:
function word
;
基本思路:
general tendency
;
小组活动:
group work
;
分类聚词:
grouping
;
圈划重点:
highlighting
;
明确目的;
identifying the purpose of a language task
;
输入假设:
input theory
;
内省法:
introspection
;
以学生为中心:
learner-centered
;
学习策略:
learning strategy
;
逻辑思维:
logical thinking
;
排除焦虑:lowing one’s anxiety;
记忆策略:
memory strategy
;
误解
misunderstanding
;
需要分析:
needs analysis
;
观察(法)
:
observation
;
口头报告:
oral report
;
片面理解:
partial understanding
;
解决问题:
problem-solving
;
步骤:
procedure
;
有目的的听说读写
purposeful listening/ speaking/ reading/
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writing
;
规则演绎:
reasoning deductively
;
现场记录:
recording
;
查阅:
scanning
;
争取机会:
seeking practice opportunities
;
自选话题:
selecting the topic
;
自我意识:
self-awareness
;
自我评价:
self evaluating
;
社交策略:
social strategy
;
列单式笔记:
shopping list note form
;
提要式笔记:
standard outline note form
;
有声思维:
think aloud
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三、英语教学法术语
A
achievement test
成绩测试
acquisition
习得,语言习得
acquisition
语言习得顺序
active mastery
积极掌握
active vocabulary
积极词汇,主动词汇
affective filtering
情感筛选
aim,objective
目的,目标
analysis of errors
错误分析
analytic approach
分析教学法,分析法
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analytical reading
分析性阅读
application to practice
运用于实践
applied linguistics
应用语言学
approach
教学路子
aptitude test
能力倾向测验
Army method
陆军法
associative learning
联想性学习
auditory discrimination
辨音能力
auditory feedback
听觉反馈
auditory memory
听觉记忆
auditory perception
听觉
audio- lingual method
听说法
audio-visual method
视听法
aural-oral approach
听说教学法,听说法
aural-oral method
听说法
B
basic knowledge
基本知识
basic principle
基本原则
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basic theory
基本理论
basic training
基本训练
basic vocabulary
基本词汇
behaviourism
行为主义
bilingual
双语的
bilingual education
双语教育
blank filling
填空
C
chain drill
链式操练,连锁操练
choral repetition
齐声照读,齐声仿读
class management
课常管理
classroom interaction
课常应对
cloze
完形填空
cognitive approach
认知法
common core
语言的共同核心,语言共核
communicative drill
交际性操练
communicative exercise
交际练习
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communicative
langunge
teaching
交际派语言教学法,交际教学
法
community language learning
集体语言学习法
comparative method
比较法
communicative approach
交际法
comprehensible input
不难理解的输入
comprehensive method
综合法
computer-managed instruction
计算机管理教学
concord and coordination
默契及配合
console
控制台
consonant cluster
辅音连缀
context
上下文
controlled composition
控制性作文
course density
课堂密度
course design
课程设计
cramming method
灌输式
cue word
提示词
curriculum
课程,教学大纲
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curriculum development
课程编制,课程设计
cultrual objective,aim
教养目的
cclical approach
循环教学法,循环法
D
deductive learning
演绎性学习
deductive method
演绎法
delayed auditory feedback
延缓听觉反馈
demonstration
演示
demonstration lesson
示范教学
describe a picture in writing
看图说话
describe a picture orally
描写语言学
diagram
图解
diagnostic test
诊断性测验
dicto- comp
听写作文
direct application
直接应用
direct comprehension
直接理解
direct learning
直接学习
direct method
直接教学法
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E
educational objective, aim
教育目的
EFL
英语作为外语
English as a Foreign Language
英语作为外语
English as an International Language
英语作为国际语言
English environment
英语环境
English for Academic Purposes
学术英语
English for general prupose
普通英语
English for General Purposes
通用英语
English for specific purposes
专用英语
ESOL English for Speakers of Other Languages
供非英语民族
使用的英语
English medium school
英语授课学校
English teaching;teaching English
英语教学
WSD
(
English as a Second Dialect
)
英语作为第二方言
WSL
(
English as a Second Language
)
英语作为第二语言
ESL Programme
(
English as a Second Language Programme
)
英语(第二语言)教程
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ESP
(
English for Special Purposes
)
专用英语
EST
(
English for Science and Technology
)
科技英语
evaluation
评语,评价
examination
考试
examination question
考题
experimental method
实验法
extensive reading
泛读
external speech
外语言语
extra- curiculum activity
课外活动
extra- curriculum club,group
课外小组
F
facial expression
面部表情
feedbace
反馈
film projector
电影放映机
filmstrip
电影胶片
final stage
高级阶段
first language
第一语言,母语
formative evaluation
自由作文
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free practice
自由练习
frequency of word
词的频率
al approach
功能法
al syllabus
功能派教学大纲
G
general linguistics
普通语言学
gestalt style
格式塔式(学习),整体式(学习)
gesture
手势
getting students ready for class
组织教学
global learning
整体式学习,囫囵吞枣式学习
global question
综合性问题
gradation
级进法,分级递升法
graded direct method
循序直接法
grading
级进法,分级递升法;评分
grammar lesson
语法课
grammar method
语法法
grammar translation method
语法翻译法
grammatical analysis
语法分析
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group reading
集体朗读
group training
集体练习
guided composition
引导性作文
H
heuristic method of teaching
启发式教学法
heurstics
启发法;探索法
humanistic approach
人本主义教学法
I
idealism
唯心主义
imitatiom
模仿
immersion programme
沉浸式教学
imparting knowledge
传授知识
incomplete plosive
不完全爆破
independent composition
独立作文
individualized instruction
个别教学
individual training
个别练习
inductive learning
归纳性学习
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inductive method
归纳法
inflection,inflexion
词形变化
information,processing
信息处理
initial beginning stage
初级阶段
inner speech
内语言语
in-service training
在职培训
instructional objective
语言教学目标
integrative teaching
综合教学
integrated approach
综合教学法,综合法
intelligent memory
理解性记忆
language training
强化教学
intensive training
精读
intermediate stage
中级阶段
interpretation
头口翻译
International Phonetic Alphabet
国际音标
J
juncture
连读,音渡
junior high school
初级中学
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junior school
初级学校
junior sceondary school
初级中等学校
junior-senior high school
初高中
junior technical college(or school)
初级职业学院(或学校)
junior year
大学三年级
K
key words
基本词,关键字
kinesics
身势语,身势学
kinesthetic memory
动觉记忆
knowledge
知识
knowledge structure
知识结构
L
language acquisition
语言习得
language acquisition device
语言习得机制
language arts
语言技能
language competence,or knowledge
语言知识
language learning capability
语言学习能力
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language laboratory;lab
语言实验室
language leaning capacity
语言学习能力
language pedagogy
语言教育
language performance
语言行为
language program design
语言课程设计
language test
语言测试
learning by deduction
演绎性学习
learning by induction
归纳性学习
learning process
学习过程
learning style
学习方式
lesson conducting
教课
lesson plan
课时计划,教案
lesson preparation
备课
lesson type
课型
linguistics
语言学
linguistic competence
语言能力
linguistic method
口语领先教学法
living language
活的语言
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long-term memory
长期记忆
look-and-say method
看图说话法
M
meaningful drill
有意义的操练
neabubgful exercise
有意义的练习
meaningful learning
理解性学习
means of teaching
教学手段
mechanical drill
机械操练
mechanical exercise
机械练习
mechanical memory
机械记忆
mechanical translation
机器翻译
medium of instruction
教学媒介语,教学语言
memory
记忆,记忆力
memory span
记忆幅度
memorizing
用记记住
method
方法
methodology of teaching
教学法
methodology of teaching English
英语教学法
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micro- teaching
微型教学
mim-mem method
模仿—记忆法
minimal pair
最小对立体(一种辨音练习)
modeling
示范教学
modern equipment
现代化设备
modern language
现代语言
monitor hypothesis
语言监控说
mother tongue
母语
motivation
引起动机
N
native language
本族语
natural approach
自然教学法,自然法
natural method
自然法
needs analysis
需要分析
new lesson
新课
nine-pile grading
九堆法
notional approach
意念法
notional-al syllabus
意念
-
功能派教学大纲
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notional syllabus
意念大纲、意念派教学大纲
O
observation lesson
观摩教学
objective
教学目标
optimum age hypothesis
学习最佳年龄说
operating principle
操作原则
oral approach
口语教学法,口语法
oral exercise
口语练习
oral method
口授法
oral reading
朗读
order of acquisition
语言习得顺序
organization of teaching materials
教材组织
organs of speech
发音器官
outside reading
课外阅读
Over learning
过量学习
P
paired-associate learning
配对联想学习法
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pair work
双人作业,双人练习
passive vocabulary
消极词汇
pattern drill
句型操练
pattern practice
句型练习
pedagogical grammar
教学语法
pedagogy
教育法
peer teaching
同学互教
penmanship handwriting
书法
perception
知觉
performance objective
语言实践目标
personality
个性
philosophy
哲学
phoneme
音素
phonetics
语音法
phonetic method
按字母音值拼读法
phonology
音位学
picture
图画
placement test
分班测验
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plateau of learning
学习高原
practical objective
实用目的
practice effect
练习效应
practice of teaching
教学实践
presentation of new materials
提出新材料
pre-teaching
预教
primary of speech
口语领先
principle of communication
交际性原则
principle of teaching
教学原则
problem solving
习题解答
production stage
活用阶段,产出阶段
productive exercise
活用练习
productive mastery
活用掌握
productive vocabulary
活用词汇
proficiency
熟练
program designing
课程设计
psycho-linguistics
心理语言学
psychological method
心理法
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Q
qualified teacher
合格教师
question band
试题库
questionnaire
调查问卷
questions
提问
R
rapid reading
快速阅读,快读
rate of reading
阅读速度
readability
易读性
read by turns
轮读
reading
阅读
reading lesson
阅读课
reading method
阅读法
reading speed
阅读速度
reading vocabulary
阅读词汇,阅读词汇量
receptive language knowledge
接受性语言知识
receptive vocabulary
领会词汇
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reformed method
改良法
regression
回看,重读
reinforcement
巩固
reinforcement lesson
巩固课
repetition drill
复述操练
repetition-stage
仿照阶段
response
反应
retelling
复述
retention
记忆
review;revision
复习
review
(
revise
)
and check up
复习检查
review
(
revision
)
lesson
复习课
rewriting
改写
rhythm
节奏
role-play
扮演角色
rote learning
强记学习法,死记硬背
S
scanning
查阅,扫瞄
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school practice
教学实习
scientific way of thinking
科学的思想方法
second language
第二语言
segment
音段,切分成分
semantics
语义学
seminar
课堂讨论
sentence completion
完成句子
short-term memory
短期记忆
sight vocabulary
一见即懂的词汇
silent reading
默读
silent way
沉默法,静授法
simplification
简写
simplified reader
简写读本
simulation
模拟,模拟性课堂活动
simultaneous interpretation
同声翻译
situational method
情景法
situational
language
teaching
情景派语言教学法,情景教学法
situational method
情景教学法
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situational syllabus
情景派教学大纲
situation reinforcement
情景强化法
skimming
略读,济览
slide
幻灯片
slide projector
幻灯片
socialized speech
社会化言语
socio-linguistics
社会语言学
soft ware
软件
speech disorder
言语缺陷
speech pathology
言语病理学
speech perception
言语知觉
speech reading
唇读法
speed reading
快速阅读,快读
speelling
正字法
spiral approach
螺旋式教学法,螺旋法
spoken language
口语
stage of teaching
教学阶段
stick drawing;mathch drawing
简笔画
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stimulus and response
刺激及反应
stress accent
重音,重读
structuralism
结构主义(语言学)
structural method
结构法
student-centered
学生中心
student-centered learning
学生为主学习法
student teacher
实习教师
student teaching
教育实习
submersion programme
沉浸式教程
substitution
替换
substitution table
替换表
subvocal reading
默读
suggestopaedia
暗示教学法
syllabus
教学大纲
syllabus design
教学大纲设计
syllabus for middle school English
中学英语教学大纲
synthetic approach
综合性教学法,综合法
synthetical reading
综合性阅读
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T
target language
目的语,译文语言
teacher’s book
教师用书
teacher’s manual
教师手册
teaching experience
教学经验
teaching objective,aim
教学目的
teaching procedure
教学过程
teaching tools;property
教具
teaching words in isolation
孤立教单词
theory of teaching
教学理论
TEFL
英语(外语)教学
TESL
英语(第二语言)教学
TESOL
对非英语民族教英语
time allotment
时间分配
total physical response method
整体动作反应法
transformation drill
转换操练
translation method
翻译法
transformational generative grammar
转化生成语法
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