小学英语教材【闽教版】知识梳理

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2021年01月22日 03:47
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-保姆狗的阴谋全文

2021年1月22日发(作者:一路向前)
闽教版教材知识梳理

三年级(上)

闽教版的教材安排是按照话题 进行的,单元内容会围绕该话题展开,学习相关的词汇、句型,所以看到标题的时候我们
可以结合自己的 经验来猜一下本单元会学到哪些句型。

先来认识一下闵教教材中的人物吧!顺便看看他们是怎样认识彼此的。

—Hello, I’m Miss Gao.

—Hi, I’m Wang Tao. / I’m Sally. / I’m Julia.

除了这个常见的打招呼,还有一个就是:


Nice to meet you.

Nice to meet you, too.
除了这一句外,我们还能想到哪句?

—What’s your name?


My name is Lily.
闽教版的教材从开始就 学习
26
个字母的书写,并举例示明。那么在本单元中就学习了四个字母的大小写:

Aa apple



Bb banana



Cc cat




Dd dog
我发现闽教版教材一个特别的优点:单元末最后一个部分是
Evaluate you rself
。在这个部分,把本单元的所有要求学生该
掌握的内容都以列表的形式罗列出来了。 所以我觉得不需要教参,这本书本身就是教材和教参甚至和练习册的三位一体。

上一个单元我 们学习了初次见面一些打招呼的用语,那么我们还要学习一些跟认识的人打招呼的用语。例如:

Good morning, Sally.

How are you, Fido?

I

m fine. Thank you.
Goodbye, Fido.
Good afternoon, boys and girls.
This is Mr Yang.
本单元学习的四个字母分别是:
Ee

an egg



Ff

a fish



Gg

a girl




Hh

a hen
这个单元还以图画的形式给孩子们展示了名词的单复数:

a boy

boys






a girl

girls





an apple

apples




an egg

eggs




a dog

dogs






a cat

cats






a hen



hens





本单元的内容就是学习数字
1~10
的表达,再以图 画的形式学习几个名词的复数,跟数字构成名词短语。我们一般遇到
描述物品数量的时候一般都会用到< br>how many
来提问。这就是本单元的所有内容。

one


two


three


four


five


six


seven


eight


nine


ten
再来看一看数字和名词复数构成的名词短语:
four cats

eight bananas

ten eggs

seven jackets

two boys

six hens

three
girls

five dogs

nine apples
本单元学习了两个新动词:
Come and play.
还学习了一个用
how many
提问:
How many baby ducks?
以及一个回答语
Right.
(对的。


本单元学习的四个英文字母分别是:
Ii

ice cream



Jj

a jacket




Kk

kite



Ll

a lion
Unit 1 Hello
Unit 2 Greetings
Unit 3 Numbers
上一个单元我们学习了数字的表达,那 么本单元围绕“年龄”和“电话号码”展开,猜想我们要学习两个句型:

How old are you?
What

s your phone number?
Unit
4
Age
and
翻开书看看,果然没有猜错哦!那么再看看还有哪些新的表达:

phone numbers
I am three.
You are a nice dog.
It

s my dog.




本单元学习的四个英文字母分别是:
Mm

a monkey



Nn

noodles



Oo

an orange




Pp

a pig

Review 1
这个部分整合 了前四个单元学习的所有内容,分为
A

B

C

D
四个部分,分别复习了前四个单元学习过的所有句型、
词汇、名词复数以及字母的大小写。< br>
前四个单元的学习告一段落,后面四个单元中的前三个是帮我们认识事物,最后一个单元的安排 应该是考虑到时间上接
近寒假和过年,特意安排的课程吧,也让我们的小朋友学会如何用英语向大家拜年 。

这个单元没有直接学习有关家庭成员的称谓,而是从对话中学习,那么我们就先来看看吧!


Who

s he?




He

s my brother, Ben.

Who

s she?



She

s my sister, Kate.

This is Ben. This is Kate.




Right.

Who are they, Sally?




They are my father and mother. / They are my grandpa and grandma.
注意
and的用法,还有一个就是
sister
的复数形式
sisters


本单元学习的四个英文字母分别是:
Qq

a queen



Rr

a rabbit



Ss

a star



Tt

a teacher
本单元学习颜色是通过交通信号灯来导入的,然后再通过问答的形式学习 颜色。所以看本单元的句型:

Stop! The light is red.
Now the light is green. Let

s go.

What color is it?




It

s orange.
来看看本单元学习颜色的单词:red

yellow

green

blue

orange

pink

white

bl ack
本单元学习的四个英文字母分别是:
Uu

an umbrella



Vv

a violin



Ww

a window



Xx

x-ray
这个单元中出现的句型有点多:


Please give me a ruler, Lily.

Which ruler?
Unit 5 My family
Unit 6 Colors
Unit 7 School

things

The pink one.

Here you are.

Thank you.

You

re welcome.
关于这一段对话,是不是都没见过?下面还有一个更为复杂的:


May I use your pencil, Lily?

Sure. Here you are.
看本单元学习了哪些学习用品:
a pencil

a pen

a ruler

a pencil-box

a box

a bag

crayons


本单元学习的最后两个英文字母分别是:
Yy

yellow



Zz

a zoo
我们来看看本单元出现的句型:


The New Year is coming.

Let

s have a party.

Good idea.

Let

s sing.

Let

s dance.

Let

s make a New Year card.
本 单元主要学习的是用
Let

s...
表示建议;以及几个动词。

这个部分整合了前四个单元学习的所有内容,分为
A

B

C

D

E
五个部分,除了所有的句型和词汇,比较有特色的
一个是一些缩写:
A
TM

CRH

EMS
、< br>EXPO

PRC

RMB

TV

UFO

UK

UN

USA

WTO


Unit
8
The
New
Year
Review 2


三年级(下)

在上册中我们已经 学习了
26
个英文字母的大小写,这一册开始学习字母的发音规则。

来看看本单元都学习了哪些句型:


Please come to my birthday party.

OK.
Let

s buy a present. And a birthday card.

What about a football?

Oh, no. / Good idea.

Happy birthday, Sally! Here is a present for you.

Oh, thank you!

What

s this?

It

s a rabbit.

词汇累积:
a football


a present


a card


a bird


a rabbit


a cake
语音:
a

cat

bag

hat

black









Kate

baby

cake
本单元主要学习情态动词“
can+
动词原形”


肯定句:
I can dance.



I can dance, too.


五个动词:
swim

dance

sing

draw

run
一般疑问句:—
Can you ride a bike?



Yes, I can. / No, I can

t.
否定句:
I can

t skate.


语音:
e

ten

pen

hen









he

she

me
本单元围绕“过生日 ”又学习了一些关于食物的名词,同时还学习用
like

don

t like
表示喜欢或不喜欢。


What

s this?

It

s a fish.
I like rice/noodles/cake/ice cream/bananas/hamburgers
I don

t like grapes.
语音:
i

pig

fish

swim

six








kite

bike

five

nine
本单元学习的主题是“时间”
。那涉及到的句型和词汇你可以猜猜吗?

It

s early, Lily. Let

s play.
It

s five o

clock. Let

s go home.

Look, it

s six o

clock. You

re late.


Sorry.

Wow, so many clocks. What

s the time, Mom?

It

s eleven o

clock in Beijing.
词汇:
story book


London


eleven


twelve
语音:
o

pencil-box

dog

stop









go home

no

nose
这个部分整合了前四个单元学习的所有内容,分为
A

B

C

D

E
五个部分,分别汇总了所有的句型、 词汇和语
音。

Unit 1 Birthday
Unit 2 Ability
Unit 3 Food
Unit 4 Time
Review 1

本单元学习身体部位的名词主要是借助两个动词:
draw

touch
。后面还用到了一首儿歌中的三个动词:
clap

nod

stamp


Let

s draw a face. Then draw two ears.
Unit
5
Parts
of
the
Touch your eyes/nose/face/ears/mouth.
Body
My head/arm/leg/foot/hands.
语音:
u

run

duck

jump









pupil

blue

ruler
至此,五个元音字母的发音都已经学习完毕。

关于“衣服”
,又会用到哪些句型和词汇呢?本文是用“运动会”的场景设定的。


Put on your T-shirts.

It

s too big.

What size do you wear?

Size S.


Now put on your sports shoes.

They

re too small.

I want my sports shoes, too.
本单元学习的表达:
Size S/M/L/XL
语音:
b

bag

book

boy












p

pen

pig

pink






t

ten

teacher

foot











d

dog

duck

red
本单元继续围绕“衣服”展开。


Whose jacket is this?

It

s Yang Ming

s.

Here you are.
Unit 6 Clothes (1)
Unit 7 Clothes (2)


Your sweater is beautiful.

Thank you.
词汇累积:

jacket

shirt

sweater

hat

skirt
语音:
k

kite

cake

bike






g

girl

green

dog








f

fish

four

football




v

violin

five

eleven
上册的时候 我们最后一个单元的主题是“新年”
,本册最后一个单元的主题又是一个节日——“儿童节”


Happy Children

s Day!

Are you ready?

Yes. Let

s go.
I can play football/fly my kite in the park.
Let

s go to the zoo.


What are the kids doing?

look. Sally is flying a kite.


What is Ben/he doing?

He is playing football.


Let

s go boating.

Great!

Have fun!
本单元学习的内容还真不少,尤其是现在就学到了现在进行时。看吧:

He is riding a bike/playing football/boating/drawing/running/flying a kite.
语音:
s

sing

six

swim









z

zoo

zero

size






l

lion

girl

leg











r

red

rice

rabbit
这个部分整合了前 四个单元学习的所有内容,分为
A

B

C

D< br>和
E
五个部分,分别汇总了所有的句型、词汇和语
音。
不过最有特色的 是复习单元中出现了一段关于人物的描述,
都是用之前学过的句子,
然后找出符合短文描述的人 物图
片。

Unit 8 Children

s Day
Review 2


四年级(上)

新学期伊始,又见到老同学了,要换新教室了,一起去看看吧!


Nice to see you again.

Nice to see you, too.

We

re in Grade Four now.

Yes. Let

s go and see our classroom.

Look. It

s a nice classroom.
Look at the window/blackboard.
词汇:
a chair

a desk

a blackboard

a tiger
语音:
ar

arm

card

park

star






er

ruler

father

tiger

teacher
上一个单元学习了教室,这个单元学习关于“校园”



Who

s that girl?

That

s Ma Li. She

s my cousin. She

s from Taiwan.

Which class are you in?

Class Three, Grade One.
This is our playground. It

s so big.
This is our computer room. Wow, so many computers.
This is our library. Wow, so many books.
语音:
ir

girl

bird

shirt


skirt







or

story

sports shoes

morning
Unit 1 Our classroom
Unit 2 Our school
根据单元标题可知,本单元主要 是用数字描述动物的数量。而课文中描述的是农场上的动物的数量。同时还学
习了如何描述加法。数字的 学习是从
13~20


thirteen cows


fourteen horses


fifteen sheep


sixteen pigs
seventeen


eighteen

nineteen

twenty
Unit 3 Numbers and animals
We have thirteen cows.
How much is seventeen and three?
语音:
ee

sheep

green


queen

three






ea

read

ice cream

teacher
根据单元标题可知,本单元是有关数字和时间的表达 。所以要求学生学习时间的英语表达法,并且进一步学习
数字的表达。

It

s nine thirty.


He is very slow.


I can

t stop.


I

m the winner.

What

s the time?

It

s nine fifty.
语音:
oo

zoo

noodles


room

school










book

food

good

look

前面四个单元分别学习了元音发音。

这个部分整合了前四个单元学习的所有内容,分 为
A

B

C

D

E
五个部分,分别汇总了所有的句型、词
汇和语音。还有数量的表达,时间的表达。还有部分的小短文很不 错!

注意:
She often runs in the playground.


often
是频度副词。

本单元的主题是日常活动,那我们想一想,无非就是:起床、吃饭、上学、回家和睡觉。所以本单元主要学习这几个事件的表达。

我们先看词组:
get up

have breakfast/lunch

go to school


go home

go to bed
课文中描述这些事件的时候与时间表达合在一起,一起来看看。


When do you get up?

At five thirty.
She goes to bed at nine o

clock.
这里要注意第三人称单数作主语,谓语动词要用三单形式。

语音:
c

cat

card


cow

cake






ck

duck

clock

black

jacket
看到标题我们想到的是一日三餐,上一个单元我们已经学习了早餐和午餐的表达 ,但是没有看到晚餐的表达。
那么在本单元必定会出现了吧。除此之外,本单元主要学习了一些正餐的食 物。


Welcome to my home.

Thank you.

Breakfast is ready, children.

What

s for dinner, Mom?

Beef and potatoes.

Any green vegetables?

Sure.

Do you like vegetables?

我们学到的第二个一般疑问句。第一个是
Can you...



Yes, I do.

Have some potatoes, please.
词汇累积:
bread

milk

tomatoes

potatoes

vegetables

beef
语音:
sh

fish

shirt

sheep

shoes






ea

head

bread

sweater

ready
Unit 4 Numbers and time
Review 1

Unit 5 Daily activities
Unit 6 Meals
Unit 7 Christmas
又到学期末,看看本单元学习的主题——圣诞节,下一个 单元学习的不是新年,而是春节。这两个也是有区别
的。


What presents do you want?

I want a robot.


Do you like your present?

Yes, we do.

It

s from Yang Ming.


Merry Christmas.
词汇累积:
a Christmas tree


a Christmas card


a robot


computer


violin


语音:
ow

window

yellow





ay

play

day











cow

how










ai

email

wait
过春节的时候都有哪些习俗呢?你们是怎样过春节的?

How do you spend the Spring Festival?
We make rice cakes/make dumplings/have a family dinner/sing and dance.
Do you watch TV after dinner?/Do you get any presents?/Do you go to the park?
We watch the Spring Festival Party on TV./We get some New Year

s money./We say Happy New Year to your friends./
We go to the fair.
语音:

th

mouth

three

thirty

birthday











father

mother

brother
这个部分整合了前四个单元学习的所有内 容,分为
A

B

C

D

E< br>五个部分,分别汇总了所有的句型、词
汇和语音。其中有两篇小短文分别描述了圣诞节和春节的习 俗,感觉很好。

Unit 8 The Spring Festival
Review 2

四年级(下)

本单元学习的主题是“星期”
,那么一周七天,你都会做些什么事情呢?

What do you often do every week?
We raise our national flag on Monday. We have a class meeting on Tuesday.

We dance in the playground on Wednesday.
What do you often do on Thursday?
We have sports in the playground.
We clean our classroom on Friday.

I play the violin on Saturday.

I play football on Sunday.
一口气把一周七天的英文表达都学完了,还积累了一些短语。

语音:
m

milk

mouth

monkey

swim






n

pen

run

noodles

nine
星期五是大扫除的日子,那么同学们在干什么呢?

Yang Ming is standing on a chair. He is cleaning the blackboard.
Lily is cleaning the desks/chairs/window/door.
卫生打扫完之后,教室是不是又干净又明亮?
Our classroom is clean and bright now.
打扫完卫生,记得关窗关门关电哦!

Please close the windows/door.
Please turn off the fans and lights.
语音:
h

hen

house

hand

horse






j

jacket

juice

jump
习惯性地把课程和星期联系起来,而教材的编排也是这样做的。


What day is today?

It

s Wednesday.

We have a math class this morning.

That

s right. I like math.

We have an English class, too.

I like it. But I

m not good at it.

Don

worry. I can help you.

It

s very nice of you.


Do you have a science class this morning?

No, I don

t.


May I use your science book?

Sure. Here you are.



I like science class.

Me too. It

s very interesting.


And our teacher Ms. Lin is very
interesting, too.

Yes, I like her class.
Unit 1 Days of the week
Unit 2 Cleaning Day
Unit 3 School subjects
课程名词:
math

English

PE

Chinese

computer

music

art

science
语音:
w

window

winner

we






y

yellow

you


year
说到出行就会用到交通工具,根据距离的远近可以选择不同的交通方式。


How do you go to school, Sally?

By car. / By school bus. / By bike. / On foot.
第三人称单数:

How does your mother go to work?


Does your aunt go to Taiwan by plane?

No, she doesn

t. She goes by ship.

注意肯定回答和否定回答


She is my aunt. She is from Taiwan. Taiwan is a beautiful place.
语音:
y

goodbye

fly

my









happy

Sally

story

library
这个部分的看图补全对话挺不错的,考查了星期,还考查了一些短语表达。

今天去购物,需要什么呢?首先得列一个购物清单“
make a shopping list

,制作清单的时候需要问问大家都需要什
么?可以说“
What do you need?

,那回答的时候就说“
I need some fruits, chicken and juice.

。小朋友跟着去购物的时候
总喜欢买玩具,那么就会问“
Can I have a Teddy Bear?

。除此之外,买完东西付钱的是会问“
How much is it?

。这就是
本单元的重点句型了。

本单元的重点词汇是一些 食物和水果、还有一些玩具,以及数字
60

70

80

90

100
的表达。

语音:
s

books

grapes

desks

bikes






ts

skirts

shirts

rabbits

robots
关于天气,这个话题我们已经很熟悉了。那最常见的句型你能说出来吗?


How is the weather in Beijing?

It

s snowing. It

s very cold. / It

s raining, but it

s warm. / It

s sunny. / Look. It

s cloudy. / It

s windy.


What do you wear?

I wear a sweater.

Take an umbrella with you. It may rain in the afternoon.
语音:
s

girls

dogs

apples

pens






ds

hands

birds

cards


kids

季节,一年四季我们都知道,那么你最喜欢哪个季节呢?


What

s your favourite season?


What

s your favourite season/color/food/sport/day?



Spring. / Summer. / Autumn. / Winter.
Unit 4 Transportation
Review 1

Unit 5 Shopping
Unit 6 Weather
Unit 7 Seasons
It

s warm in spring.


It

s hot in summer.




It

s cool in autumn.

It

s cold in winter.
We can see flowers.


We can go swimming.

I can fly my kite.



We can go skating.
Do you like...? Why?
语音:
s

bananas

eyes

trees

cows










cars

chairs

boys

flowers
这个学期快要结束了,暑假快要来临,你有什么打算吗?


Summer vacation is coming. What will you do in the summer vacation?

I will visit my grandparents. They live in the UK.


Will you go to see the Great Wall?

Yes, I will.
学习词组:
by train/car/plane/bike/ship/bus




play basketball


play the violin


go swimming


visit the Great Wall
语音:
s

horses

houses

oranges






es

buses


pencil-boxes

classes
这个部分整合了前四个单元 学习的所有内容,分为
A

B

C

D

E
五个部分,分别汇总了所有的句型、词汇和
语音。

Unit 8 Summer vacation
Review 2

-保姆狗的阴谋全文


-保姆狗的阴谋全文


-保姆狗的阴谋全文


-保姆狗的阴谋全文


-保姆狗的阴谋全文


-保姆狗的阴谋全文


-保姆狗的阴谋全文


-保姆狗的阴谋全文