阅读技巧总结
温柔似野鬼°
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2021年01月22日 05:07
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Reading Skill
Scanning
1)When we read to find information,we move our eyes very quickly across the
don
’
t read every word or stop reading when we see a word we don
’
t
understand. We look for the information we want to find .This is called `scanning.
2)When we need to read something to find certain information, we move our
eyes very quickly across the text. When we `scan`like this , wo do not read every
world , or stop when we see a word we do not know; we read quickly, and stop only
to find the information we are looking for.
3)When reading something to find certain information, we move our eyes very
quickly across the text. When we `scan` like this, we do not read every word, or stop
when we see a word we do not know; instead, we read quickly, stopping only to find
the information we need.
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）
When we need to read something to find specific information, we move our
eyes very quickly across the text. When we `scan` like this, we do not read every
word or stop when we see a word we do not understand; we read quickly and pause
only to find the particular information we are looking for.
Developing Reading Fluency
1)Developing reading fluency means learning to read faster AND comprehend
more at the same time.
2)Reading fluently means getting the main idea of what you are reading
without slowing down or stopping to look up words in your er to
incorporate the skill of identifying meaning form context into your reading to help
you read fluently.
3)Remember to focus on getting the general idea of what you are
not stop if you see a word you do not know. Keep on reading to the end.
4)You will need to read fluently when you take exams in English. By reading
fluently, you will be able to read faster and complete your whole exam. This might
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help you get better exam scores .
5)Fluent reading helps you learn more words. When you read more fluently,
you will be able to read more material. By reading more new words. This will help
you to improve your vocabulary.
6)Remember to use the skills you have read more predicting,
scanning, and skimming every time you read can help you to improve you fluency.
7)While you are reading, focus on the general idea of the reading, not on
specific words. This will help you to become a more fluent reader.
8)Building your vocabulary will help you read more fluently. When you know
more words, you will be able to read faster and more fluently. Work on building your
vocabulary all the time---not just in reading class.
9)Your reading rate may change a little when you read different types of
material. Your goal should still be smooth, fluent reading.
10)Remember
：
developing reading fluency means improving your reading
speed and your reading comprehension at the same time.
11)By reading more fluently, reading will become easier. You will enjoy
reading more when you feel it is easier.
12)Remember to use the skill you have learned so far to help you read more
fluently. Use your predicting, scanning, and skimming skills every time you read.
13)By building your reading fluency you will be able to read faster in exams.
Improve your reading fluency , and you
’
ll probably improve your exam scores!
14)Fluent reading means connecting thoughts and skills together. Focus on
getting the gist. Use the skills you have learned, and don
’
t stop reading if you don
’
t
understand.
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）
Reading fluency can help you increase your comprehension. Focus on what
you can comprehend, not on what you can
’
t.
16)By reading fluently you will be able to read more; by reading more you will
across more new words. This will help you increase the size of your vocabulary.
17)Before you begin reading, set a reading rate goal for yourself. This may be
150 or 200 words per minute. If you do not achieve your goal for yourself next time
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and slowly build up. Go at your own pace and you will achieve your goals more
easily.
18)Remember, you do not need to read every word of a passage to be able to
understand what it is about. Focus on comprehending main ideas, keep reading
steadily, and don
’
t let unknown vocabulary stop you form reading to the end of the
passage.
19)When reading fluently, focus on what you CAN comprehend and not on
what you can
’
t. This will help you to read faster, and increase your overall
comprehension ability.
20)Remember to put the reading skills you learn and practice with the chapter
one reading to good use with each chapter two reading. When you come across new
words in this reading, use the strategies to identify meaning form context outlined in
chapter one.
21)Reading fluently means using your reading skills to get the main idea of
what you are reading without slowing down to look up words in a dictionary. Words
in a dictionary. If necessary, go back through this book and Reading Skill sidebars to
remind yourself of the reading skills you have learned.
Predicting
1)Good readers make predictions before they read. They use what they know
about the topic to guess what the reading will be this skill can be help
you to better understand what you will read.
2)When we know what the topic of a reading is , we can use our
`internal`knowledge (what we already know about the topic) to predict the kinds of
words, or the kind of information, we will read. Using this skill can help us to better
understand what we will read about.
Skimming for the Main Idea
1)When we `skim` we read over the text very don`t need to read
every word, or look up words we do not understand. We skim to get the general idea
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of the reading passage. Skimming is one way to look for the main ideas in a reading.
2)When we `skim` we read over the text very quickly. We don
’
t need to read
every word or look up words we do not understand. We skim to get the general idea of
what we are reading. Skimming is one way to look for the main ideas in a reading
passage.
3)Skimming is one way to look for the main ideas in a reading. When we skim
we read over parts of the text very quickly. We don
’
t need to read every word we
don
’
t understand; we just need to get a general idea of what something is about.
Recognizing Sequence of Events
Some reading have information listed in the order of events that happened.
Dates and times are used to show this sequence of events. Words such as
`first,``next,``then,``later,``a fter,`finally,`and `today,`also tell us the sequence that
things g these words can help you to understand a reading .It can
also help you to find information faster.
Identifying Main Ideas within Paragraphs
1)Every paragraph has a main idea. This idea gives us the most important
information in that paragraph. Often the first or second sentence of the paragraph
gives us main idea.
2)Every paragraph has a main idea, or topic, which gives us most important
information in that paragraph. Often the main idea is talked about in the first or
second sentence of the paragraph.
Using Titles To Understand Main Ideas(Gist)
One way to quickly recognize what a reading passage is about is by first
looking at the title and the subtitles. Doing this before you read can help you to
understand what the main ideas of the reading will be.
Recognizing Sequence of Events
Information in a reading can be presented by listing events in the order that
they happened. Dates and times are used with words like`first, second, then, next,
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