最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇 附答案)
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最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总
（共
20
篇
附答案）
Passage 1
Nowadays,
many
teens
are
badly
addicted
to
using
phones.
It
probably won’t surprise you that teens are texting more than ever before.
Instead of sleeping, Kenny Alarcon, 16, often texts with his friends
through
the
night.
Frances
Garcia,
a
high
school
senior,
sends
and
receives
about
1000
texts
each
day.
Both
Frances
and
Kenny
wake
up
several times during the night to text. Kenny even sleeps with his phone
under his pillow.
eth
Dowdell,
a
professor
at
Villanova
University
in
Pennsylvania, says that it’s common for teens to be interrupted by texts
while sleeping. “If they often lose sleep,” l says,
“teens may
become angry, or depressed. A lack of sleep can lead to weight gain and
even
obesity
because
many
people
turn
to
junk
food
for
quick
energy
when they are tired.”
Some experts are worried about how texting is affecting teenagers’
lives. One concern is that students might not learn correct grammar and
spelling if most of the writing they do is made up of text messages. Some
people also worry that teens don’t spend enough time talking with others
face-to-face, which could be hurting their relationships with friends and
family.
Moreover,
all
that
texting
takes
away
hours
that
could
be
spent
studying, exercising, taking up a hobby, or just relaxing.
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1
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页
According
to
Dr.
Dowdell,
teens
need
to
learn
that
they
can
and
should turn off their phones sometimes. She had Kenny and Frances do
an
experiment.
These
were
the
rules:
No
phone
for
48
hours.
No
computer or Internet either, unless it was for schoolwork.
After
48
phone-free
hours,
Kenny
and
Frances
were
interviewed.
“Wow, it was pure torture(
折磨
),” Kenny joked. Kenny missed his
friends,
and he was sad at times. But he also felt relief from the constant texting.
He spent time reading books and talking with his family, which he really
enjoyed. Frances had an even happier result. “I loved it!” she said, “I was
going to the gym and hanging out with friends and playing basketball. I
had a wonderful experience.” Frances decided to continue the experiment
for a while. “I think I’ll be so much smarter and healthier,” she explained,
“everybody in the world should try it.”
1. If teens keep waking up to text while sleeping, they may _____.
A. get overweight
B. become happier
D. feel more relaxed
C. disturb their parents
2. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. Mistakes in teens’ text writing.
B. Time wasted on meaningless texting.
C. Worries about how texting affects teens.
D. Encouragement to teens’ talking face
-to-face.
3. The writer mentions the experiment on Frances and Kenny to _____.
第
2
页
共
50
页
A. advise people what to do without phones
B. show teens can live well without phones
C.
explain phones are important in teens’ lives
D. introduce how they make good use of phones
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇议论文，
文中主要谈到了手机对青少年 的不良影响，
并通过一个实
验表明，离开手机，青少年也能过得很好。
1. A
【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：在他们睡觉时，如果青少年坚持醒来发短信，他们可
能。根 据第三段最后一句中
“A lack of sleep can lead to weight gain and even obesity”
可知，这
会导致青少年身体增重甚至是超重。 故选
A
。
2. C
【解析】
主旨大意题。
题干意 为：
第四段主要与什么有关？根据本段首句
“Some experts are
worried about how texting is affecting teenagers’ lives.”
以及本段描述可知，本段主要讲述的是
“
专家 们担心发短信影响青少年的生活
”
。故选
C
。
3. B< br>【解析】写作目的题。题干意为：作者提及有关
Frances
和
Kenny< br>的实验来。根据最后
一段中关键词
“he also felt relief”
和
“Frances had an even happier resul t.”
可知，作者提及这个实
验是为了说明青少年没有手机也能过得很好。故选
B。
Passage 2
California
Hollywood
You
can stand in the
footprints
of
Johnny
Depp
at
Grauman
’
s
Chinese
Theatre
and
then
meet
his
model
（蜡像）
, along with Hugh Jackman, Lance Armstrong,
and Brad and Angelina, all at Madame Tussauds.
Santa Cruz
Go to the Santa Cruz Surfing Museum, which is in a
lighthouse,
and
see
surfboards
including
one
eaten
by
a
shark. Next stop, the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk for a
第
3
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页