-大学生社会实践报告格式

2021年1月23日发(作者：无锡办证)
广州小升初英语阅读理解题含答案【解析】



一、阅读理解

1
．
阅读理解阅读理解


Jane
is
only
four
and
doesn't
go
to
school.
But
she
is
very
clever
and
learns
a
lot
from
her
grandpa
—
an old teacher. One day, Jane's mother, Mrs. John takes her to a party. The guests all
praise a rich woman's boy. Mrs John asks him a few questions, but all his answers are wrong. Jane
begins to laugh(
嘲笑
) at him







The guests begin to laugh and the woman's face turns red.

（
1
）
Jane learns a lot from her_________.

A. grandpa
B. teacher
C. grandma
D. mother

（
2
）
How many teachers are there in the story?

A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four

（
3
）
Who is clever?

A. Mrs. John B. The rich woman C. Jane D. The boy

（
4
）
Jane is a ______________.

A. boy
B. school boy
C. girl
D. school girl

（
5
）
Why is the rich woman angry with Jane?

A. Jane laughs at her son.
B. Jane is a girl.

C. Her son can't answer the questions. D. Jane answers all the questions.

【答案】
（
1
）
A

（
2
）
A

（
3
）
C

（
4
）
C

（
5
）
A

【解析】
【分析】该短文主要介绍
Jane
参加聚会做的一些事情。

（
1
）细节阅读，根据
But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa
—
an old teacher.
得知从她爷爷那里学到了很多，故选
A
。

（
2
）细节阅读，根据
But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa
—
an old teacher.
得知一位老师。故选
A
。

（
3
）细节阅读，根据文章内容看出
Jane
比较聪明，故选
C
。

（
4
）细节阅读，根据
Jane
is
only
four
and
doesn't
go
to
school.
But
she
is
very
clever
得知
Jane
是个女孩，故选
C
。

（
5
）细节阅读，根据
Jane begins to laugh(
嘲笑
) at him
得知因为她嘲笑她儿子，故选
A
。

【点评】考查对篇章的把 握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
选择。：此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握 内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容
和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。


2
．
阅读理解阅读短文，选择合适的答案。

John lives in a tall building in the city of Beijing. There are eighteen floors in the building, and
he lives on the fifteenth floor. He uses a lift(
电梯
)to go up and down.

John works very hard. He goes to work early. Every day he gets out of the lift. Then he walks to
a bus stop. It is about two hundred meters from his home.

He usually catches the number 11 bus to work. John works in a factory about ten kilometers
from his home. He starts working at 8
：
30, and finishes at 4
：
30. He gets back home at 5
：
15.
He gets into the lift, and he goes up to the twelfth floor. Then he gets out of the lift and climbs up
to the fifteenth floor on foot.

（
1
）
John is in ________.

A. the USA
B. China
C. Canada

（
2
）
He lives on________.

A. the eighteenth floor B. the twelfth floor C. the fifteenth floor

（
3
）
John usually goes to work________.

A. by bus B. on foot C. by train

（
4
）
He works for ________ a day.

A. seven hours
B. six hours
C. eight hours

【答案】
（
1
）
B

（
2
）
C

（
3
）
A

（
4
）
C

【解析】
【分析】该短文主要介绍
John
住在北京及生活和工作的一些事情。

（
1
）细节阅读，根据
John lives in a tall building in the city of Beijing.
得知在中国北京，故选
B
。

（
2
）细节阅读，根据
he lives on the fifteenth floor.
得知他住在
15
楼。故选
C
。

（
3
）细节阅读，根据
He
usually
catches
the
number
11
bus
to
work.
得知他坐公交车去上
班，故选
A
。

（
4
）细节阅读，根据
He
starts
working
at
8
：
30,
and
finishes
at
4
：
30.
得知他工作八个小
时，故选
C
。

【点评】考查对篇章的把 握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
选择。


3
．
阅读理解阅读理解
Last summer , I went to Hainan with my friends . My grandparents lived
in a beautiful village in Hainan . We visited them .We went to see the blue sea . We swam in it .
We went fishing . My grandma cooked good food for us . The seafood is tasty . I like it . We took
many pictures there . We were excited .

（
1
）
Last winter I went to Hainan .

（
2
）
My grandparents lived in a beautiful city .

（
3
）
We visited my grandparents .

（
4
）
We went fishing .

（
5
）
We didn't take pictures there .

【答案】
（
1
）
0

（
2
）
0

（
3
）
1

（
4
）
1

（
5
）
0

【解析】
【分析】短文描述了去年夏天作者的朋友去了海南，他的祖父母住在海南的 一个
美丽的村子里，作者经常看望他们，他们经常去看海、在里面游泳、去钓鱼了。奶奶为作
者 做了好吃的食物我喜欢它，作者和朋友在那里拍了很多照片。他们很兴奋。

（
1
）根据所给的短文，
Last summer , I went to Hainan with my friends .
去年夏天，我和我的
朋友去了海南。可知去年夏天作者去了海南，故答案为错误。

（
2
）根据所给的短文，
My grandparents lived in a beautiful village in Hannan .
我的祖父母住
在阪 南的一个美丽的村子里。可知作者的祖父母住在海南的一个美丽的村子里，故答案为
错误。

（
3
）根据所给的短文，
We
visited
them
.
我们看望他们。可知作者经常看望祖父母，故答
案为正确。

（
4
）根据所给的短文，
We
went
fishing .
我们去钓鱼了。

可知作者和祖父母经常去钓鱼，
故答案为正确。

（
5
）根据所给的短文，
We
took
many
pictures
there .
我们在那里拍了很多照片。可知作者
在那里拍了很多照片，故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容判断句子正确或错误。


4
．
阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误



There
are
many
more
and
more
animals
in
danger
at
present,
so
it
is
our
responsibility
to
protect them. It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good
friends. We should protect them instead of killing them.

Pandas, which are one of the endangered animals, live in the forests and live on bamboo leaves.
They
can
just
live
safely
in
the
natural
protection
zones.
We
should
stop
killing
animals
and
protect them.

（
1
）
The story tells us many animals are in danger.

（
2
）
It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends.

（
3
）
People shouldn't protect them instead of killing them.

（
4
）
Panda can just live safely in the natural protection zones.

（
5
）
We should stop killing animals and protect them.

【答案】

（
1
）
1

（
2
）
1

（
3
）
0

（
4
）
1

（
5
）
1

【考点】
阅读理解


【解析】
【分析】这是呼吁人们保护动物的短文。



（
1
）句意：这个故事告诉我们许多动物都处于危险中。根据短文叙述

There
are
many
more and more animals in danger at present
（目前许多越来越多的动物处于危险境地。）可
知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。


（
2
）句意：人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的，因为它们是我们的好 朋友。根据短
文叙述

It's
wrong
for
people
to
hunt
animals
for
their
meat
and
fur,
for
they
are
our
good
friends. （人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的，因为它们是我们的好朋友。）可知题目
叙述正确。故答案 为：正确。


（
3
）句意：人们不应该保护它们而是杀死它们。根据短文叙述

We
should
protect
them
instead of killing them.
（我们应该保护它们而不是杀死它们。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案
为：错误。


（
4
）句意：大熊猫仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。根据短文叙述

They
can
just
live
safely in the natural protection zones.
（它们仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。）可知题目
叙述正确。故答案为：正确。


（
5
）句意：我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。根据短文叙述

We
should
stop
killing
animals
and
protect
them.
（我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。）可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为：正确。


【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来判断句子正误。








5
．
阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致



Marie
Curie
was
a
Polish
scientist.
She
was
born
in1867
and
was
firm
and
fantastic.
She
discovered a kind of new element-radium with her husband. And she got the Nobel Prize twice.
People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.

Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. So they
worked hard in the lab all day long. One night, Marie Curie went to the lab. In the dark, she saw
the element was blue and beautiful. They discovered radium in 1898!

In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. They got seventy thousand francs. Marie
just took a little money to go on with her study. She gave the money to others and helped the
poor. Marie didn't care for the money or gold medals. She only cared about the science study.


Marie
Curie
worked
very
hard
for
long.
She
was
sick.
In
1934,
Marie
Curie
closed
her
eyes
forever.

（
1
）
Marie Curie was a Polish scientist.

（
2
）
Marie Curie discovered a kind of new element radium with her husband.

（
3
）
Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.

（
4
）
Marie Curie was born in 1891.

（
5
）
In 1934, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize.

【答案】

（
1
）
1

（
2
）
1

（
3
）
1

（
4
）
0

（
5
）
0

【考点】
阅读理解


【解析】
【分析】大意：短文讲述了波兰科学家玛丽
·
居里。


（
1
）句意：玛丽
·
居里是波兰科学家。根据
Marie Curie was a Polish scientist.
可知玛丽
·
居里
是波兰科学家，故答案为正确。


（
2
）句意：居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭。根据

Marie
and
her
husband
believed
that there was an element and they wanted to find it.
可知居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素
镭，故答案为正确。


（
3
）句意：玛丽
·
居里是二十世纪最伟大的女科学家。 根据

People
think
that
Marie
Curie
was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.
可知玛丽
·
居里是二十世纪最伟大的
女科学家，故答案为正确。


（
4
）句意：玛丽
·
居里出生于
1891
年。根据
She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic.
可知玛丽
·
居里出生于
1867
年，故答案为错误。


（
5
）句意：
1934
年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔 奖。根据

In
1903,
Marie
and
her
husband
got
the
Nobel
Prize.
可知
1903
年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖，故答案为错
误。


【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。





6
．
阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。


We get headaches sometimes. But how much do you know about headaches? What may cause
that? And what should we do if we have a headache? When should we go to see a doctor?

A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in our body is wrong. We may
have more than one headache each month.

Usually a fever may cause headaches. We may get a headache when we work too hard. We
may get a headache when we don't get enough sleep. We may get a headache when we exercise
with an empty stomach. What should we do if we have a headache?


We
should
lie
down
and
rest.
We
should
have
a
good
sleep.
We
shouldn't
take
too
much
exercise if we are hungry. If we have headaches often, we need to see a doctor.

（
1
）
A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in our body is wrong.

（
2
）
Usually a fever may cause headaches.

（
3
）
We may get a headache when we get enough sleep.

（
4
）
We may get a headache when we exercise with an empty stomach.

（
5
）
We should take too much exercise if we are hungry.

【答案】

（
1
）
1

（
2
）
1

（
3
）
0

（
4
）
1

（
5
）
0

【考点】
阅读理解


【解析】
【分析】这是讲述头痛的短文。


（
1
）句意：头痛不是一种疾病，但是这或许表明我们身体某个地方有问题了。根据短文
叙述 A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in our body is wrong.
（头痛不
是一 种疾病，但是这或许表明我们身体某个地方有问题了。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案
为：正确。


（
2
）句意：通常发烧可能引起头痛。根据短文叙述

Usually
a
fever
may
cause
headaches.
（通常发烧可能引起头痛。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。


（
3
）句意：当我们有足够的睡眠时，我们可能头痛。根据短文叙述

We
may
get
a
headache
when
we
don't
get
enough
sleep.
（当我们没有足够睡眠时，我们可能头痛。）可
知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。


（
4
）句意：当我们空腹锻炼时，我们可能头痛。根据短文叙述

We
may
get
a
headache
when we exercise with an empty stomach.
（当我们空腹锻炼时，我们 或许会头痛。）可知题
目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。


（
5
）句意：如果我们饿了，我们应该参加更多的锻炼。根据短文叙述

We
shouldn't
take
too much exercise if we are hungry.
（如果我们饿了，我们不应该参加更多的锻炼。）


【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后短文的细节叙述来判断正误。


7
．
阅读理解阅读理解


Mrs. Jenkins is now in a big shop. She is going to buy a coat. She is standing at the counter(
角
落
). She is waiting for
（等候）
the woman in the shop. A fat woman is standing near her. She is
looking at Mrs. Jenkins.
help me? I want a coat.
当然
) you can
help me. That's your work.
buyer(
顾客
). I'm not the one in the shop.

（
1
）
Mrs. Jenkins goes to_______.

A. look at the shop window

B. see her friend in the shop

C. do some shopping(
买东西
)

（
2
）
Who is standing at the counter?

A. Mrs. Jenkins.
B. A fat woman.
C. The woman in the shop.

（
3
）
The fat woman _______.

A. knows Mrs. Jenkins

B. doesn't know Mrs. Jenkins

C. wants to talk(
谈话
) to Mrs. Jenkins

（
4
）
The fat woman thinks(
认为
) _______.

A. Mrs. Jenkins is a worker
（工人）
in the shop

B. Mrs. Jenkins is a nice woman

C. Mrs. Jenkins is unhappy(
不高兴
) to help her

（
5
）
who is the boss (
老板
) in the shop?

A. Mrs. Jenkins. B. A fat woman. C. Sorry, we don't know.

【答案】

（
1
）
C

（
2
）
A

（
3
）
B

（
4
）
A

（
5
）
C

【考点】
阅读理解


【解析】
【分析】大意：短文讲述了詹金斯太太在商店里想买件外套，一个胖女人认 为詹
金斯太太是商店的工人，让她帮忙。


（
1
）根据
Mrs. Jenkins is now in a big shop. She is going to buy a coat.
可知詹金斯太太去买东
西。故答案为
C.


（
2
）根据
Mrs. Jenkins is now in a big shop. She is going to buy a coat. She is standing at the
counter.
可知詹金斯太太站在柜台前，故答案为
A.


（
3
）通读短文，可知胖女人不认识詹金斯太太，故答案为
B.


（
4
）根据
The fat woman says,
可知胖女人认为詹金斯太太
是这家商店的工人

，故答案为
A.


（
5
）通读短文，可知詹金斯 太太和胖女人都不是商店的老板，没有提到老板，与选项
C
对不起，我们不知道。相匹配，故答 案为
C.


【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次 阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选择。




8
．
阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致


Hi, Xiaoling,

Thanks so much for inviting me to visit you in China I can't wait to see you. I am very excited to
stay with your family. But I can't speak Chinese at all. Please teach me. I know China is very big.
And the Chinese food is very famous. I can't wait to try all the delicious food. And there is a lot of
natural beauty in China. I really want to see the beautiful lakes and waterfalls in China. I finally
got
my
passport
last
Monday
and
I
booked
my
plane
ticket
yesterday.
I
will
arrive
at
Baiyun
Airport on July 10th. The plane lands at 2:00 pm. I'm so excited.

See you then, Janet.

（
1
）
Xiaoling wrote this letter.

-大学生社会实践报告格式

-大学生社会实践报告格式

-大学生社会实践报告格式

-大学生社会实践报告格式

-大学生社会实践报告格式

-大学生社会实践报告格式

-大学生社会实践报告格式

-大学生社会实践报告格式