-自我介绍的作文

2021年1月23日发(作者：调查研究法)
2020-2021
年中考英语阅读理解专题
(
含答案
)
经 典


一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）

1
．
阅读理解


The Folk Art Show

The City Flower Show

The


best
chance
to
learn
Open: October 8
－
17

about local art and culture.

Price:
￥
50 for each adult;
￥
25 for each child; free under the age
Open: October 20
－
25

of 10; 20% off for groups over 10.

Organizer: City Museum

Address: 112 New Town Road, Moonlight City

Address: 110 Century Road

Telephone: 53418899

Telephone: 72314431

Visit
www.
for more information.

Scan the QR code
（扫描二
维
码
）

to
get
more
information
tickets.

Camp of Folk Art

Pop Music Week

Would


you
like
to
learn
Bands from home and abroad will give performances in Sunshine
paper
cutting,
Huangmei
Park. Local bands and DJs from the local radio station are waiting
opera
or
to
make
paper
to
share
music
with
fans.
It
is


a
good
chance
for
you
to
make
flowers?

at the Youth Center!

Age: 13 to 18

Time: December 13
－
20

For


more
information,
call
the Youth Center at
（
010
）

11062107.

（
1
）
By scanning the QR code, you can get ____.

A. an e-
mail from City Museum B. more information about the Folk Art Show

C. a ticket to the museum for free
D. a gift from the City Museum

（
2
）
Tommy is a 9-
year-
old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How
much will they pay?

A.
￥
25.
B.
￥
100.
C.
￥
125.
D.
￥
150.

（
3
）
If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to ____.

A. Century Road
B. New Town Road
C. the Youth Center
D. Sunshine Park

（
4
）
Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to ____.

A. the City Flower Show B. Camp of Folk Art C. the Folk Art Show D. Pop Music Week

（
5
）
____ lasts for the fewest days.

A. The City Flower Show
B. Camp of Folk Art
C. The Folk Art Show
D. Pop Music Week

【答案】

（
1
）
B

（
2
）
B

friends with similar hobbies.

Time: 9: 00 a. m.
－
9: 00 p. m. , December 21-27

Come


to
Camp
of
Folk
Art
Price:
￥
30
－￥
50

and
book
（
3
）
C

（
4
）
B

（
5
）
C

【解析】
【分析】本文是几个活动的广告。


（
1
）细节题。根据第一个信息栏

Scan
the
QR
code
（扫描二维码）

to
get
more
information and book tickets.
可知，

通过扫描二维码，你可以得到更多关于民间艺术展的
信息

，

故选
B
。


（
2
）细节题。根据第二个信息栏
Price:
￥
50
for
each
adult;
￥
25
for
each
child;
free
under the age of 10; 20% off for groups over 10

价格：每位成人
50
元人民币；每个孩子
25
元；
10
岁以下免费
可知，< br>
汤米是一个
9
岁的男孩，免费，他的父母票价是
50*2=100< br>，
他们三个付
100
元

，

故选
B
。


（
3
）推理题。根据
Would
you
like
to
learn paper
cutting, Huangmei
opera
or
to
make
paper flowers?Come to Camp of Folk Art at the Youth Cent er
你想学剪纸、黄梅戏还是做
纸花？来青年中心的民间艺术夏令营吧，
可知
如果简想学做纸花，她应该去青年中心


，

故选
C
。


（
4
）推理题。根据
民间艺术营地的信息

Age: 13 to 18


，

可知适合年龄是
13-18
岁，

故
20
岁的菲利普不允许去民间艺术营地

，

故选
B
。


（
5
）推理题。根据
民间艺术营地的信息
Time: December 13-20

可知，
民间艺术展持续最
少的几天

，

故选
C
。


【点评】考查阅读理解 。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断
题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息 。


2
．
根据短文内容选择正确答案。


A


The
2014
FI
FA
World
Cup
,
the
twentieth
World
Cup
football
match,
was
held
in
Brazil
from
June
12th,
2014
to
July
13th,
2014.
Thirty-two
teams
from different countries brought us sixty-four wonderful games during the
World
Cup.
This
is
the
second
time
the
World
Cup
is
held
in
this
country
and
the
fifth
in
South
America.
Thousands
of
football
fans
watched
the
games.

A
Bite
of
China
（舌尖上的中国）
,
a
mouth- watering
documentary
TV
program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of
people. The program has become very popular since it was shown on TV.
The
documentary
provides
not
only
Chinese
delicious
food
but
also
the
relati
onships between people and food. “We made this documentary with
our respect and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about
Chinese food as well as Chinese culture.” said the director Mr. Chen.



Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship of the
first
Chinese Character Dictation Contest
, which made her become famous
overnight. Lu is a hard-
working girl and always comes top at school. “I like
reading and I’m crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contest

and
hope
more
and
more
people
become
interested
in
learning
Chinese
characters.” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest.

（
1
）
How long did the 2014 FIFA World Cup last?



A. About a week. B. About two weeks C. About a month. D. About two months.

（
2
）
Which is NOT true according to the articles?


A. Lu Jialei always gets good grades at school.

B. The World Cup has been held in South America twice.

C. Many people like watching the TV program A Bite of China.

D. Lu Jialei hopes more people ca n take much interest in Chinese characters.

（
3
）
Where may the articles probably come from?


A. A story book. B. A science report. C. A sports magazine. D. The Internet.

【答案】

（
1
）
C

（
2
）
B

（
3
）
D

【解析】
【分析】这篇短文给我 们介绍了三段不同内容的短文。第一段是关于今年夏天将
在巴西举行的足球世界杯；第二段是关于《舌尖 上的中国》这个电视节目；第三段是关于
第一届汉字听写大赛的冠军卢佳磊。

（
1
）细节理解题。根据短文的第一段中
the twentieth World Cup football match, will be held
in Brazil from June 12
th
, 2014 to July 13
th
, 2014.
可知，第
20
届世界杯足球赛将于
2014
年
6
月
12
号到
7
月
13
号在巴西举行，时间是持续一个月。故选
C
。

（
2
）推理判断题。根据
Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school.
可知
A
的说
法是对的；根据
A
Bite
of
China
（舌尖上的中国）
,
a
mouth- watering
documentary
TV
program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of people.
可知
C
的说
法也符合文意；根据
enjoy the contest and hope more and more people become interested in
learning Chinese characters
可知
D
也是符合文意的；

根据
This is the second time the World
Cup is held in this country and the fifth in South America.
可知，这是世界杯足球赛第五次在南
美洲国家举行，故
B
不对。选
B
。

（
3
）主旨大意题。这篇短文中 给我们介绍了三个不同的内容，第一段是关于今年的世界杯
足球比赛将在巴西举行；第二个是关于《舌尖 上的中国》这个节目；第三个是关于汉字听
写大赛的冠军卢佳磊。这样的一篇短文应该来源于网上。故选
D
。


【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力， 答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键
词，在文章中寻找答案。


3
．
阅读理解



Shirley
Temple,
the
once-famous
child


film
star,
died
at
the
age
of
85
on
February
10,
was born on April 23, 1928. She was good at acting and dancing. In 1934, she acted
（主演）
in the film Bright Eyes.

From then on she became famous around the world. Later she starred in other films and
won a Juvenile Oscar in February, 1935.

For many Americans born in the 1930s and 1940s, Temple was not just an on-screen star but
also a close friend in their childhood. She was remembered by the world as the forever
angel
！
An
American
film
star
said,

Shirley
Temple
encouraged


the
whole
country
during the Great Depression
（大萧条）
.


Shi
Li
and
Cui
Jiping
are
husband
and


wife.
They
are
disabled.
They
completed
the
first
Chinese
encyclopedic
（百科知识的）
dictionary
for
deaf
people
and
people
with
hearing
problems.

The dictionary includes words on medicine, education, psychology, law, history and culture
about deaf people's life. This book provides a learning tool for this special group of people and
it helps them know about the world more easily.

They spent six years and over 1, 000, 000 yuan on the book. They first collected material for
the book by themselves, then they invited a lot of experts
（专家）
across the country to write.

The book is warmly welcomed by the deaf. One of the readers said,
we're not alone. We can have our own way to communicate with the world.

（
1
）
Temple won the Juvenile Oscar in .

A. 1928
B. 1934
C. 1935
D. 1948

（
2
）
From the passage we know that Temple .

A. was not good at dancing B. began to star in her first film when she was ten years old

C. was unfriendly to her fans
D. encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression

（
3
）
According to the passage, Shi Li and Cui Jiping .

A. are disabled people full of love
B. wrote many famous books

C. finished the book by themselves
D. live a very poor life

（
4
）
Which of the following is TRUE about the book
？


A. It is the first world encyclopedic dictionary.

B. It can help deaf people know about the world more easily.

C. It took them sixteen years to finish the book.

D. It introduces medicine and art about the life of people.

【答案】

（
1
）
C

（
2
）
D

（
3
）
A

（
4
）
B

【解析】
【分析】主要讲了曾经著名的儿童电影明星雪莉
·
坦普尔 和残疾夫妻史丽和崔吉平
他们为聋人和听力问题的人完成了第一本中文百科全书。


（
1
）细节题。根据
Later she starred in other films and won a Juvenile Oscar in February, 1935.
可知在
1935
年
2
月赢得了
Juvenile Oscar
，故选
C
。


（
2
）细节题。根据
Little
Shirley
Temple
encouraged
the
whole
country
during
the
Great
Depre ssion
（大萧条）
.
可知雪莉
·
坦普尔在经济大萧条期间鼓励全 国，故选
D
。


（
3
）细节题。根据
They are disabled. They completed the first Chinese encyclopedic
（百科知
识的）
dictionary for deaf people and people with hearing problems.
可知残疾夫妻 史丽和崔吉
平他们为聋人和听力问题的人完成了第一本中文百科全书，所以他们是充满爱心的残疾
人，故选
A
。


（
4
）细节题。根据
This book
provides
a
learning
tool
for
this
special
group
of
people
and
it
helps them know about the world more ea sily.
可知这本书为聋人提供了学习工具，帮助他们
更容易了解世界。故选
B。


【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。


4
．
阅读理解



Abdul
Sadiq,
an
Afghanistan's
only
professional
cyclist,
began
by
training
his
daughter.
And
when
she
competed
successfully
abroad,
he
set
up
the
team.
It
is
the
world's
most
unlikely
sporting
team,
because
the
sport
breaks
taboos
in
a
country
where
in
many
traditional
communities, women are not allowed out of the house.

The head coach faces frequent threats and the girls' families do not always approve
their fathers trying to stop them, it's a brother or uncle.

Two members of the team, Massouma, 18, and Zarab, 17, are sisters. Their father and their
brothers approve, but they know that their uncles complain to their father.
in front of us to say ‘Why are you cycling?', but they say bad words to our father,
team have, however, competed and won regionally against Bangladesh and Pakistan.


the latest riders. In one of the mildest and driest winters for many years, training has gone on
without stopping. And next spring, the girls will go up into the mountains.
should not sit at home, they need to come out and do sports,
Zainab
said
she
wished
that
she
could
just
go
cycling
alone
on
the
street
one
day.

my
ambition, and I hope that one day girls will be allowed to go cycling on the streets, not having a
coach, or anyone with them, and they will not have problems,

（
1
）
What does Abdul Sadiq do?

A. A teacher. B. A cyclist. C. A reporter. D. A driver.

（
2
）
What does the underlined word

A.
禁忌
B.
警告
C.
符号
D.
风俗

（
3
）
From the third paragraph, we can know

A. Massouma and Zarab's parents approve of their joining the team

B. Massouma and Zarab's uncles are against their cycling

C. Massouma and Zarab don't want to join the team

D. Massouma and Zarab are both very old

（
4
）
What was Zainab's dream?

A. Her mother approving her cycling. B. Going cycling alone on the street.

C. Joining the team.
D. Winning against Bangladesh and Pakistan.

（
5
）
Where may you see the passage?

A. In a storybook.
B. In a fashion magazine.

C. In a travel guide book.
D. In a sports newspaper.

【答案】

（
1
）
B

（
2
）
A

（
3
）
B

（
4
）
B

（
5
）
D

【解析】
【分析】主要讲了阿卜 杜勒
·
萨迪克是阿富汗唯一的职业自行车手，他从训练女儿
开始。当她在国外比赛成功 时，他组建了这个队。这是世界上最不可能的运动队，因为这
项运动打破了许多传统社区禁止妇女出门的 禁忌。


（
1
）细节题。根据
Abdul Sadiq, an Afghanistan's only professional cyclist
可知阿卜 杜勒
·
萨迪
克是阿富汗唯一的职业自行车手，故选
B
。


（
2
）细节题。根据
where in many traditional communities, women are not allowed out of the
house.
可知许多传统社区禁止妇女出门，所以是打破了禁忌，故选
A
。


（
3
）细节题。根据
Two members of the team, Massouma, 18, and Zarab, 17, are sisters. Their
father and their brothers approve, but they know that their uncles complain to their father.
可知
Massouma
和
Zarab的叔叔反对他们骑自行车，故选
B
。


（
4
）细节题。根据
And
18-
year-old
Zainab
said
she
wished
that
she
could
just
go
cycling
alone on the street one day.
可知
Zainab希望一天独自在街上骑自行车，故选
B
。


（
5）细节题。根据全文可知与骑自行车有关，所以在体育报纸上看到，故选
D
。


【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。


5
．
阅读理解


On 26 February, I got an email from my friend David, asking me to go to Tanzania to train their
software engineers. The company is located in Dares Salam, a beautiful coastal city to the west of
the Indian Ocean. I stayed for about two weeks in that city last time I was there. During my stay
there, David took me to the nearby beach and we had a wonderful walk along the coast which
had left a deep impression on me. I was impressed by the ocean water and the deep blue sky.


After
more
than
19
hours
of
air
travel,
I
was
finally
here
at
Dares
Salaam
Airport.
The
temperature
here
was
high
as
usual-
over
30
degrees.
I
felt
short
of
breath
because
of
the
unbearable heat in this tiny hall. When I finally got my turn, I handed my passport to the officer in
front of me, He had a close look at my passport. Then he asked the purpose of my stay, I told him
I just wanted to travel here.









I will never forget this experience that I had. I still love this country.

（
1
）
Where did the writer go?

A. New Zealand. B. Nepal. C. India. D. Tanzania.

（
2
）
The writer stayed in the city for about ______ last time.

A. one week
B. two weeks
C. three weeks
D. four weeks

（
3
）
The weather was ______ when the writer arrived at the airport.

A. snowy B. foggy C. sunny D. windy

（
4
）
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The writer received an email from his friend David.

B. They took a walk along the coast.

C. The writer flew to Dares Salaam,

D. The writer didn't like the journey because it was very hot.

（
5
）
What's the best title for the passage?

A. A famous company B. A trip to Tanzania

C. Some customs in Tanzania
D. A good friend of mine

【答案】

（
1
）
D

（
2
）
B

（
3
）
C

（
4
）
D

（
5
）
B

【解析】
【分析】主要讲了作者 受好朋友
David
的邀请去坦桑尼亚旅行。


（
1
）细节题。根据
On 26 February, I got an email from my friend David, asking me to go to
Tanzania
to
train
their
software
engineers.
可知作者受好朋友
David的邀请去坦桑尼亚旅行，
故选
D
。


（
2
）细节题。根据
I stayed for about two weeks in that city last time I was there.
可知作者待
了大约
2
周，故选
B
。


（
3
）细节题。根据
The temperature here was high as usual- over 30 degrees.
可知温度在
30
度以上，所以天气是晴朗的，故选
C
。


（
4
）细节题。根据
I will never forget this experience that I had. I still love this country.< br>可知作
者从不忘记这次经验，仍然喜欢这个国家，所以作者喜欢这次旅行，故选
D
。


（
5
）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了作者受好朋友
David
的邀请去坦桑尼亚旅行。故选
B
。


【点评 】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答
案；主旨题需要通读全 文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。


6
．
阅读理解

We all know that many inventions have changed our life a lot. They play important roles in our
daily life. Here are some interesting inventions.

Morpher


People
refuse
to
wear
helmets
because
they're
thick
and
heavy.
Morpher
is
a
bike
helmet
made of plastic. It is just as strong as traditional helmets, but it can be folded almost completely
flat, making it easier to carry. Morpher may be available for sale in stores in the near future.

HyperAdapt

Have you ever seen the movie Back to the Future? Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in
the movie that can tighten or loosen by themselves. Now, thanks to the shoe factory, the dream
is realized. When you push a button on the shoe, HyperAdapt can tighten or loosen around the
feet.

Flyte

Flyte is a light bulb that can float and turn. Flyte has been popular with most people since it
came out in January, The company also introduced a lot of similar products, including a planter,
Lyfe, which came out in June.

Little Printer


It
looks
lovely
and
is
called
Little
Printer,
This
machine
can
print
news
headlines
（摘要）
,
riddles
and
other
things
on
a
roll
（卷）

of
paper,
If
you
want
to
make
your
own
little
newspaper, don't forget to use it.

（
1
）
Morpher is made of _________.

A. steel
B. plastic
C. gold
D. wood

（
2
）
What's the main use of the Little Printer?

A. To protect our heads more safely.

B. To tighten or loosen by themselves around the feet.

C. To float and turn in the water.

D. To print news headlines, riddles and other things.

（
3
）
The underlined word

A.
按钮
B.
门铃
C.
电梯
D.
键盘

（
4
）
What kind of invention can float in the passage?

A. Morpher.
B. Little Printer.
C. Flyte.
D. HyperAdapt.

（
5
）
Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?

A. Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in the movie
Back to the Future
.

B. You can make your own little newspaper with the Little Printer.

C. Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in February.

D. Morpher can be folded almost completely flat, making it easier to carry.

【答案】

（
1
）
B

（
2
）
D

（
3
）
A

（
4
）
C

（
5
）
C

【解析】
【分析】文章大意：发明改变了我们的生活，在日常生活中起到了重要作用 。文
章介绍了四种有趣的发明：可以变形的自行车头盔，超适应的鞋，漂浮和转动的灯泡和小
型 打印机。


（
1
）细节理解题，根据

Morpher is a bike helmet made of plastic.
可知
Morphe
是塑料制
成的

，故答案是
B
。


（
2
）细节理解题，根据

This
machine
can
print
news
headlines
（摘要）
,
riddles
and
other things

，可知小型打印机可以打印文章的标题，谜语还有其他的东西，故答案是
D
。


（
3
）细节理解题，根据


When you push a | button on the shoe,


可知是要按鞋上的 按钮
因此
button
的意思是按钮，故答案是
A
。


（
4
）细节理解题，根据

Flyte
is
a
light
bulb
that
can
float
and
turn.

可知
Flyte
可以漂
浮

，

故答案是
C
。


（
5
）正误判断题，根据
Flyte
has
been
popular
with
most
people
since
it
came
out
in
January,
可知
Flyte
是二月份发明的，而不是一月份

，

故答案是
C
。


【点评】考查阅读 理解。本文涉及细节理解题和正误判断题。细节理解题可以直接从文中
寻找答案；正误判断题同属于细节 理解题，需要根据文章内容做出正误判定。


7
．
阅读理解


Barry is having a very difficult time in his life. His wife recently passed away. He is very sad.

Barry's neighbor, a very old woman named Gertrude, sees him from her yard one day. She has
not seen him outside for days!


time. I want you to fix this fence for me,

Barry is angry. He thinks the old lady is very selfish. Still, he knows she is a nice woman, and he
respects her. He agrees to help her.


Barry
works
for
days.
Gertrude
brings
him
lemonade
while
he
works.
When
he
finishes,
he
smiles for the first time in months.



Barry cannot believe his ears. Doesn't she know how sad he is? But because he respects her so
much, Barry agrees. He works hard in the hot sun, but Gertrude's lemonade and encouragement
are wonderful. He feels proud of the beautiful fence he is making.

Over the next few weeks, Gertrude keeps giving Barry jobs. He even repairs her door. All the
neighbors pass by and tell Barry what a beautiful job he has done.

He finally realizes that she has never been rude. She is really very wise. He knows that simply
getting busy with something can take sorrow away. He helps her, but she truly saves him.

（
1
）
Why does Barry agree to help Gertrude to fix the fence?

A. Because he thinks Gertrude is too old.

B. Because he has some free time.

C. Because he is strong enough.

D. Because he respects her.

（
2
）
Barry does a lot for Gertrude, but he doesn't ________ for her.

A. repair the door
B. fix the fence
C. paint the fence
D. buy lemonade

（
3
）
What does the underlined word

A.
愤怒
B.
遗憾
C.
悲伤
D.
喜悦

（
4
）
From the text, we can learn that Gertrude is ________.

A. selfish and rude B. kind but rude C. nice and wise D. friendly but selfish

【答案】

（
1
）
D

（
2
）
D

（
3
）
C

（
4
）
C

【解析】
【分析】文章大意：文章中介绍了一个叫巴里的男子丧妻，非常难过，他的 邻居
是一位老太太，为了让他从痛苦中解脱出来，就让巴里为她干一些家务活，通过不断地干
活 与交流，巴里从悲伤中解脱出来，同时感受到到邻居的爱心与良苦用心。


（
1
）细节理解题。根据
Still, he knows she is a nice woman, and he respects her. He agrees to
help her at last.
可知
Barry
非常敬重这位老太太，故选
D
。


（
2
）细节理解题。根据
I want you to fix this fence for me
；
Do you think you could paint it for
me?
以及
He
even
helps
repairing
her
door.
可知
Barry
为老太太修门，篱笆以及在篱笆上画
画，但是没有买柠檬水，故选
D。


（
3
）词义推断题。根据
His wife recently passed away. He is very sad.
可知
Barry
很悲伤，但
是他的邻居

Gertrude
，通过让
Barry
忙碌起来的方式，让
Barry
忘记自己的悲痛 ，因此
sorrow
意为
“
悲伤
”
故选
C
。


（
4
）理解归纳题。由文章内容可知
Gertrud e
是一个友善明智的人。故选
C
。


【点评】考查阅读理 解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意
从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上 下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了
解大意之后找出中心思想。


8
．
阅读理解



In Britain. Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th, which is the following day after
Christmas Day. However, strictly speaking, Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas. Like
Christmas Day, Boxing Day is a public holiday. This means it's a non-working day in the whole of
Britain.
When
Boxing
Day
falls
on
a
Saturday
or
Sunday,
the
following
Monday
is
the
public
holiday.


The
exact
origin
（起源）
of
the
holiday
is
unclear.
One
of
the
thoughts
is
that
during
the
Middle Ages, when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land, a Christmas Box was
placed by a priest
（神父）
on each ship. Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would
drop money into the box. It was sealed up and kept on board until the ship came home safely.
Then the box was handed over to the priest in exchange for the saying of a mass of thanks for the
success
of
the
sailing.
The
priest
wouldn't
open
it
to
share
the
contents
with
the
poor
until
Christmas.


One
more
thought
is
about
the

Box
placed
in
every
church
on
Christmas
Day.
Worshippers
（做礼拜的人）
put gifts for the poor into it. These boxes were always opened the
day after Christmas. That is why that day became known as Boxing Day.

Today, many businesses, organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing
Day alive by donating
（捐赠）
their time, services and money to aid Food Banks, providing gifts
for the poor, or helping families in need. Besides, spending time with family and
shopping are
popular Boxing Day activities now.

（
1
）
If Christmas Day is on a Saturday, Boxing Day will be celebrated on____________.

A. December 25th B. December 26th C. December 27th D. December 28th

（
2
）
Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to____________.

A. save the poor B. pay for the priest C. discover new land D. pray for sailing safety

（
3
）
Wh
at does the underlined phrase“sealed up

A.
密封
B.
悬挂
C.
归还
D.
传递

（
4
）
The purpose of the passage is____________.

A. to praise the kindness of priests
B. to introduce the origins of Boxing Day

C. to call on people to help the poor
D. to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day

【答案】

（
1
）
C

（
2
）
D

（
3
）
A

（
4
）
B

【解析】
【分析】文章大意：在 英国。节礼日通常在
12
月
26
日举行，这是圣诞节后的第
二天。但 是，严格来说，节礼日是圣诞节后的第一个工作日。像圣诞节一样，节礼日也是
一个公共假日。这意味着 这是整个英国的非工作日。当节礼日是星期六或星期日时，下一
个星期一是公共假日。


（
1
）细节理解题，根据
When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday
is the public holiday.
可知，如果圣诞节在星期六， 节礼日就在星期一，也就是十二月二十七
日，故答案是
C
。


（
2
）细节理解题，根据
Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money
into the box.
可知水手往节礼箱里方硬币是为了祈求航行安全，故答案是
D
。


（
3
）词义猜测题，根据
The priest wouldn't open it to share the contents with the poor until
Christmas.
可知回来之后让神父打开箱子，可知之前箱子被 密封了，故答案是
A
。


（
4
）主旨大意题，根 据文章介绍了节礼日的起源，故答案是
B
。


【点评】考查阅读理 解。本文涉及细节理解题、词义猜测题和主旨大意题。细节理解题要
可以直接从文中寻找答案；词义猜测 题，需要根据单词所在的语境，进行合理想象，确定
单词的意思；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找 出中心思想。


9
．
阅读理解

-自我介绍的作文

-自我介绍的作文

-自我介绍的作文

-自我介绍的作文

-自我介绍的作文

-自我介绍的作文

-自我介绍的作文

-自我介绍的作文